WebSocket client library

Websocket.cpp

Committer:
samux
Date:
2011-08-24
Revision:
9:9fa055ed54b4
Parent:
8:ecd914cffdf6
Child:
10:4f02275c34ee

File content as of revision 9:9fa055ed54b4:

#include "Websocket.h"
#include <string>

Websocket::Websocket(char * url, Wifly * wifi) {
    this->wifi = wifi;
    wifi_use = true;
    eth_use = false;
    response_server_eth = false;
    fillFields(wifi_use, url);
}

void Websocket::fillFields(bool wifi, char * url) {
    char *res = NULL;
    char *res1 = NULL;

    char buf[30];
    strcpy(buf, url);

    res = strtok(buf, ":");
    if (strcmp(res, "ws")) {
        this->ip_domain = NULL;
        this->path = NULL;
        printf("\r\nFormat error: please use: \"ws://ip-or-domain[:port]/path\"\r\n\r\n");
    } else {
        //ip_domain and port
        res = strtok(NULL, "/");

        //path
        res1 = strtok(NULL, " ");
        if (res1 != NULL) {
            path = (char *) malloc (sizeof(char) * strlen(res1));
            strcpy(this->path, res1);
        }

        //ip_domain
        res = strtok(res, ":");

        //port
        res1 = strtok(NULL, " ");
        //port
        if (res1 != NULL) {
            port = (char *) malloc (sizeof(char) * strlen(res1));
            strcpy(this->port, res1);
        } else {
            port = (char *) malloc (sizeof(char) * 3);
            strcpy(this->port, "80");
        }

        if (res != NULL) {
            ip_domain = (char *) malloc (sizeof(char) * strlen(res));
            strcpy(this->ip_domain, res);
            //if we use ethernet, we must decode ip address or use dnsresolver
            if (!wifi) {
                strcpy(buf, res);
                //we try to decode the ip address
                if (buf[0] >= '0' && buf[0] <= '9') {
                    res = strtok(buf, ".");
                    int i = 0;
                    int ip[4];
                    while (res != NULL) {
                        ip[i] = atoi(res);
                        res = strtok(NULL, ".");
                        i++;
                    }
                    server_ip = IpAddr(ip[0], ip[1], ip[2], ip[3]);
                    printf("server=%i.%i.%i.%i\n",server_ip[0],server_ip[1],server_ip[2],server_ip[3]);
                }
                //we must use dnsresolver to find the ip address
                else {
                    DNSResolver dr;
                    server_ip = dr.resolveName(buf);
                    printf("server=%i.%i.%i.%i\n",server_ip[0],server_ip[1],server_ip[2],server_ip[3]);
                }
            }
        }
    }
}


Websocket::Websocket(char * url) {
    wifi_use = false;
    eth_use = true;
    eth_writeable = false;
    eth_readable = false;
    eth_connected = false;
    response_server_eth = false;
    fillFields(wifi_use, url);
}




bool Websocket::connect() {
    char cmd[50];
    if ( wifi_use ) {
        wifi->Send("exit\r", "NO");
        //enter in cmd mode
        while (!wifi->Send("$$$", "CMD")) {
            printf("cannot enter in CMD mode\r\n");
            wifi->exit();
        }


        //open the connection
        sprintf(cmd, "open %s %s\r\n", ip_domain, port);
        if (!wifi->Send(cmd, "OPEN")) {
            printf("Websocket::connect cannot open\r\n");
            return false;
        }


        //send websocket HTTP header
        sprintf(cmd, "GET /%s HTTP/1.1\r\n", path);
        wifi->Send(cmd, "NO");

        sprintf(cmd, "Host: %s:%s\r\n", ip_domain, port);
        wifi->Send(cmd, "NO");

        wifi->Send("Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n", "NO");

        sprintf(cmd, "Origin: http:%s:%s\r\n", ip_domain, port);
        wifi->Send(cmd, "NO");


        wifi->Send("Connection: Upgrade\r\n", "NO");
        wifi->Send("Sec-WebSocket-Key1: 4 @1  46546xW%0l 1 5\r\n", "NO");
        wifi->Send("Sec-WebSocket-key2: 12998 5 Y3 1  .P00\r\n\r\n", "NO");
        if (!wifi->Send("^n:ds[4U", "8jKS'y:G*Co,Wxa-"))
            return false;

        printf("\r\nip_domain: %s\r\npath: /%s\r\nport: %s\r\n\r\n",this->ip_domain, this->path, this->port);
        return true;
    } else if ( eth_use ) {
        int i = 0;

        EthernetErr ethErr = eth.setup();
        if (ethErr) {
            printf("Error %d in setup.\r\n", ethErr);
            return false;
        }

        printf("setup OK\r\n");

        IpAddr ipt = eth.getIp();
        printf("mbed IP Address is %d.%d.%d.%d\r\n", ipt[0], ipt[1], ipt[2], ipt[3]);

        sock.setOnEvent(this, &Websocket::onTCPSocketEvent);
        Host server (server_ip, atoi(port));
        TCPSocketErr bindErr = sock.connect(server);
        if (bindErr) {
            printf("binderr: %d", bindErr);
            return false;
        }


        Timer tmr;
        tmr.start();

        while (true) {
            Net::poll();
            if (tmr.read() > 0.1) {
                tmr.reset();
                if (eth_connected) {
                    switch (i) {
                        case 0:
                            sprintf(cmd, "GET /%s HTTP/1.1\r\n", path);
                            sock.send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
                            i++;
                            break;
                        case 1:
                            sprintf(cmd, "Host: %s:%s\r\n", ip_domain, port);
                            sock.send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
                            i++;
                            break;
                        case 2:
                            sprintf(cmd, "Upgrade: WebSocket\r\n");
                            sock.send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
                            i++;
                            break;
                        case 3:
                            sprintf(cmd, "Origin: http:%s:%s\r\n", ip_domain, port);
                            sock.send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
                            i++;
                            break;
                        case 4:
                            sprintf(cmd, "Connection: Upgrade\r\n");
                            sock.send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
                            i++;
                            break;
                        case 5:
                            sprintf(cmd, "Sec-WebSocket-Key1: 4 @1  46546xW%0l 1 5\r\n");
                            sock.send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
                            i++;
                            break;
                        case 6:
                            sprintf(cmd, "Sec-WebSocket-key2: 12998 5 Y3 1  .P00\r\n\r\n");
                            sock.send(cmd, strlen(cmd));
                            i++;
                            break;
                        case 7:
                            sock.send("^n:ds[4U", 8);
                            i++;
                            break;
                        case 8:
                            if (response_server_eth)
                                i++;
                            else
                                break;

                        default:
                            break;
                    }
                }
                if (i==9) {
                    printf("\r\nip_domain: %s\r\npath: /%s\r\nport: %s\r\n\r\n",this->ip_domain, this->path, this->port);
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }

    }
    return true;
}

void Websocket::Send(char * str) {
    char cmd[100];
    if (wifi_use) {
        wifi->putc('\x00');
        sprintf(cmd, "%s%c", str, '\xff');
        wifi->Send(cmd, "NO");
    } else if (eth_use) {
        sprintf(cmd, "%c%s%c", 0x00, str, 0xff);
        Net::poll();
        sock.send(cmd, strlen(cmd + 1) + 1);
    }
}

bool Websocket::read(char * message) {
    int i = 0;

    if (wifi_use) {
        char char_read;
        if (!wifi->readable()) {
            message = NULL;
            return false;
        }

        if (wifi->getc() != 0x00) {
            message = NULL;
            return false;
        }

        while ( (char_read = wifi->getc()) != 0xff)
            message[i++] = char_read;
        message[i] = 0;
    } else if (eth_use) {

        if (eth_rx[0] != 0x00) {
            message = NULL;
            return false;
        }
        while (eth_rx[i + 1] != 0xff) {
            message[i] = eth_rx[i + 1];
            i++;
        }
        message[i] = 0;
    }
    return true;
}

bool Websocket::close() {
    if (wifi_use) {
        if (!wifi->CmdMode()) {
            printf("Websocket::close: cannot enter in cmd mode\r\n");
            return false;
        }

        wifi->Send("close\r", "NO");

        if (!wifi->exit())
            return false;
    } else if (eth_use) {
        if (sock.close())
            return false;
    }
    return true;
}



bool Websocket::connected() {
    if (wifi_use) {
        char str[10];

        wait(0.25);
        if (!wifi->CmdMode()) {
            printf("Websocket::connected: cannot enter in cmd mode\r\n");
            return false;
        }
        wait(0.25);

        wifi->Send("show c\r\n", "NO");
        wifi->read(str);

        if (str[3] == '1') {
            if (!wifi->exit()) {
                printf("Websocket::connected: cannot exit\r\n");
                return false;
            }
            return true;
        }
        if (!wifi->exit())
            printf("Websocket::connected: cannot exit\r\n");
        return false;
    } else if (eth_use)
        return eth_connected;

    return true;
}





void Websocket::onTCPSocketEvent(TCPSocketEvent e) {
    if (e == TCPSOCKET_CONNECTED) {
        eth_connected = true;
        printf("TCP Socket Connected\r\n");
    } 
    else if (e == TCPSOCKET_WRITEABLE) 
    {
    } 
    else if (e == TCPSOCKET_READABLE) 
    {
        int len = sock.recv(eth_rx, 512);
        eth_rx[len] = 0;
        if (!response_server_eth) {
            string checking;
            size_t found = string::npos;
            checking = eth_rx;
            found = checking.find("HTTP");
            if (found != string::npos)
                response_server_eth = true;
        }
    } 
    else 
    {
        printf("TCP Socket Fail\r\n");
        eth_connected = false;
    }
}