Library for the use of the atmospheric pressure sensor SCP1000
SCP1000.cpp@1:1b2027cbe629, 2014-09-18 (annotated)
- Committer:
- s_inoue_mbed
- Date:
- Thu Sep 18 13:09:39 2014 +0000
- Revision:
- 1:1b2027cbe629
- Parent:
- 0:a224293d7af4
Bug fix: below-zero temperature is sufficiently treated.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 1 | /* Copyright (c) 2014 Shigenori Inoue, MIT License |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 2 | * |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 3 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 4 | * and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 5 | * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 6 | * sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 7 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 8 | * |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 9 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 10 | * substantial portions of the Software. |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 11 | * |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 12 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 13 | * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 14 | * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 15 | * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 16 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 17 | */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 18 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 19 | #include "SCP1000.h" |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 20 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 21 | /* Constructor */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 22 | SCP1000::SCP1000(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs, PinName trig, PinName drdy) : |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 23 | _s(mosi, miso, sclk), _cs(cs), _trig(trig), _drdy(drdy) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 24 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 25 | init(); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 26 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 27 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 28 | /* Destructor */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 29 | SCP1000::~SCP1000() {} |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 30 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 31 | /* Write an 8-bit data to an address in the SCP1000 via SPI */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 32 | void SCP1000::write(int addr, int data) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 33 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 34 | uint8_t f_addr; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 35 | uint8_t f_data; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 36 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 37 | /* Creating the address frame, adding the WRITE bit */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 38 | f_addr = ( static_cast<uint8_t>(addr << 2) | 0x02); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 39 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 40 | /* Creating the data frame */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 41 | f_data = static_cast<uint8_t>(data); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 42 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 43 | _cs = 0; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 44 | _s.write(f_addr); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 45 | _s.write(f_data); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 46 | _cs = 1; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 47 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 48 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 49 | /* Read an 8-bit data from an address in the SCP1000 via SPI */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 50 | int SCP1000::read8(int addr) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 51 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 52 | uint8_t f_addr; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 53 | uint8_t f_data; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 54 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 55 | /* Creating the address frame, adding the WRITE bit */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 56 | f_addr = static_cast<uint8_t>(addr << 2); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 57 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 58 | _cs = 0; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 59 | _s.write(f_addr); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 60 | f_data = _s.write(0x00); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 61 | _cs = 1; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 62 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 63 | return static_cast<int>(f_data); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 64 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 65 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 66 | /* Read a 16-bit data from an address in the SCP1000 via SPI */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 67 | int SCP1000::read16(int addr) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 68 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 69 | uint8_t f_addr; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 70 | uint8_t f_data_h; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 71 | uint8_t f_data_l; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 72 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 73 | /* Creating the address frame, adding the WRITE bit */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 74 | f_addr = static_cast<uint8_t>(addr << 2); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 75 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 76 | _cs = 0; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 77 | _s.write(f_addr); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 78 | f_data_h = _s.write(0x00); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 79 | f_data_l = _s.write(0x00); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 80 | _cs = 1; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 81 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 82 | return (static_cast<int>(f_data_h) << 8) + static_cast<int>(f_data_l); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 83 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 84 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 85 | /* Initialize the SCP1000 */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 86 | int SCP1000::init(void) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 87 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 88 | int d_read; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 89 | int cnt = 0; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 90 | _cs = 1; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 91 | _trig = 0; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 92 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 93 | /* SPI setting */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 94 | _s.format(8, 0); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 95 | _s.frequency(1000000); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 96 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 97 | /* Software reset of SCP1000 */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 98 | write(RSTR, 0x01); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 99 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 100 | /* Waiting for 60 ms as in the datasheet */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 101 | wait_ms(60); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 102 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 103 | /* Reading STATUS registor until its LSB = 0 */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 104 | do { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 105 | d_read = read8(STATUS); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 106 | if ((d_read & 0x01) == 0) { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 107 | break; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 108 | } else { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 109 | cnt++; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 110 | wait_ms(10); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 111 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 112 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 113 | if (cnt > 100) { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 114 | return ERR; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 115 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 116 | } while (true); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 117 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 118 | /* Reading DATARD8 registor to check its LSB = 1 */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 119 | d_read = read8(DATARD8); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 120 | if ((d_read & 0x01) == 0) { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 121 | return ERR; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 122 | } else { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 123 | return OK; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 124 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 125 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 126 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 127 | /* Set the measurement mode of the SCP1000 */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 128 | void SCP1000::setMode(int mode) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 129 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 130 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x00); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 131 | wait_ms(50); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 132 | switch(mode) { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 133 | case HIGH_RESOLUTION: |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 134 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x0A); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 135 | break; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 136 | case HIGH_SPEED: |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 137 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x09); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 138 | break; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 139 | case ULTRA_LOW_POWER: |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 140 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x0B); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 141 | break; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 142 | case LOW_POWER_17BIT: |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 143 | write(ADDPTR, 0x00); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 144 | write(DATAWR, 0x05); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 145 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x02); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 146 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x0C); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 147 | break; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 148 | case LOW_POWER_15BIT: |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 149 | write(ADDPTR, 0x00); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 150 | write(DATAWR, 0x0D); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 151 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x02); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 152 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x0C); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 153 | break; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 154 | default: /* High resolution mode by default */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 155 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x0A); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 156 | break; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 157 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 158 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 159 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 160 | /* Trigger the measurement by TRIG wire in Low Power Mode */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 161 | void SCP1000::triggerHard(void) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 162 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 163 | _trig = 1; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 164 | wait_us(1); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 165 | _trig = 0; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 166 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 167 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 168 | /* Trigger the measurement by register writing in Low Power Mode */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 169 | void SCP1000::triggerSoft(void) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 170 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 171 | write(OPERATIONS, 0x0C); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 172 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 173 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 174 | /* Check the data readiness */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 175 | bool SCP1000::IsReady(void) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 176 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 177 | if (_drdy == 1) { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 178 | return true; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 179 | } else { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 180 | return false; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 181 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 182 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 183 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 184 | /* Read temperature measurement result in degrees Celcius */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 185 | float SCP1000::readTemperature(void) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 186 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 187 | int temp_raw; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 188 | temp_raw = read16(TEMPOUT); |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 189 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 190 | /* Check the below-zero temperature */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 191 | if ((temp_raw | 0x2000) == 1) { |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 192 | temp_raw ^= 0x2000; |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 193 | temp_raw = -temp_raw; |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 194 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 195 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 196 | /* Return the temperature as float */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 197 | return static_cast<float>(temp_raw) * 0.05; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 198 | } |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 199 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 200 | /* Read atmospheric pressure measurement result in hectopascal */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 201 | float SCP1000::readPressure(void) |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 202 | { |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 203 | int press_raw_h; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 204 | int press_raw_l; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 205 | press_raw_h = read8(DATARD8); |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 206 | press_raw_l = read16(DATARD16); |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 207 | |
s_inoue_mbed | 1:1b2027cbe629 | 208 | /* Return the atmospheric pressure as float */ |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 209 | return static_cast<float>((press_raw_h << 16) + press_raw_l) * 0.0025; |
s_inoue_mbed | 0:a224293d7af4 | 210 | } |