Xuyi Wang / wolfSSL

Dependents:   OS

Revision:
17:ff9d1e86ad5f
Parent:
14:167253f4e170
--- a/src/wolfio.c	Tue Nov 19 14:32:16 2019 +0000
+++ b/src/wolfio.c	Wed Nov 20 13:27:48 2019 +0000
@@ -1,1862 +1,1862 @@
-/* wolfio.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2006-2017 wolfSSL Inc.
- *
- * This file is part of wolfSSL.
- *
- * wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
- * (at your option) any later version.
- *
- * wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
- * GNU General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
- * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA
- */
-
-
-
-#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
-    #include <config.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/settings.h>
-
-#ifndef WOLFCRYPT_ONLY
-
-#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
-    /* On WinCE winsock2.h must be included before windows.h for socket stuff */
-    #include <winsock2.h>
-#endif
-
-#include <wolfssl/internal.h>
-#include <wolfssl/error-ssl.h>
-#include <wolfssl/wolfio.h>
-
-#if defined(HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT)
-    #include <stdlib.h>   /* atoi(), strtol() */
-#endif
-
-/*
-Possible IO enable options:
- * WOLFSSL_USER_IO:     Disables default Embed* callbacks and     default: off
-                        allows user to define their own using
-                        wolfSSL_CTX_SetIORecv and wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSend
- * USE_WOLFSSL_IO:      Enables the wolfSSL IO functions          default: off
- * HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT:    Enables HTTP client API's                 default: off
-                                     (unless HAVE_OCSP or HAVE_CRL_IO defined)
- * HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT:     Enables support for connect timeout       default: off
- */
-
-
-/* if user writes own I/O callbacks they can define WOLFSSL_USER_IO to remove
-   automatic setting of default I/O functions EmbedSend() and EmbedReceive()
-   but they'll still need SetCallback xxx() at end of file
-*/
-
-#if defined(USE_WOLFSSL_IO) || defined(HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT)
-
-/* Translates return codes returned from
- * send() and recv() if need be.
- */
-static WC_INLINE int TranslateReturnCode(int old, int sd)
-{
-    (void)sd;
-
-#if defined(FREESCALE_MQX) || defined(FREESCALE_KSDK_MQX)
-    if (old == 0) {
-        errno = SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK;
-        return -1;  /* convert to BSD style wouldblock as error */
-    }
-
-    if (old < 0) {
-        errno = RTCS_geterror(sd);
-        if (errno == RTCSERR_TCP_CONN_CLOSING)
-            return 0;   /* convert to BSD style closing */
-        if (errno == RTCSERR_TCP_CONN_RLSD)
-            errno = SOCKET_ECONNRESET;
-        if (errno == RTCSERR_TCP_TIMED_OUT)
-            errno = SOCKET_EAGAIN;
-    }
-#endif
-
-    return old;
-}
-
-static WC_INLINE int wolfSSL_LastError(void)
-{
-#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_API
-    return WSAGetLastError();
-#elif defined(EBSNET)
-    return xn_getlasterror();
-#else
-    return errno;
-#endif
-}
-
-#endif /* USE_WOLFSSL_IO || HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT */
-
-
-#ifdef OPENSSL_EXTRA
-/* Use the WOLFSSL read BIO for receiving data. This is set by the function
- * wolfSSL_set_bio and can also be set by wolfSSL_CTX_SetIORecv.
- *
- * ssl  WOLFSSL struct passed in that has this function set as the receive
- *      callback.
- * buf  buffer to fill with data read
- * sz   size of buf buffer
- * ctx  a user set context
- *
- * returns the amount of data read or want read. See WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_* values.
- */
-int BioReceive(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* buf, int sz, void* ctx)
-{
-    int recvd = WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-
-    WOLFSSL_ENTER("BioReceive");
-
-    if (ssl->biord == NULL) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("WOLFSSL biord not set");
-        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-
-    switch (ssl->biord->type) {
-        case WOLFSSL_BIO_MEMORY:
-        case WOLFSSL_BIO_BIO:
-            if (wolfSSL_BIO_ctrl_pending(ssl->biord) == 0) {
-               return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-            }
-            recvd = wolfSSL_BIO_read(ssl->biord, buf, sz);
-            if (recvd <= 0) {
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-            }
-            break;
-
-       default:
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("This BIO type is unknown / unsupported");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-
-    (void)ctx;
-    return recvd;
-}
-
-
-/* Use the WOLFSSL write BIO for sending data. This is set by the function
- * wolfSSL_set_bio and can also be set by wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSend.
- *
- * ssl  WOLFSSL struct passed in that has this function set as the send callback.
- * buf  buffer with data to write out
- * sz   size of buf buffer
- * ctx  a user set context
- *
- * returns the amount of data sent or want send. See WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_* values.
- */
-int BioSend(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    int sent = WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-
-    if (ssl->biowr == NULL) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("WOLFSSL biowr not set\n");
-        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-
-    switch (ssl->biowr->type) {
-        case WOLFSSL_BIO_MEMORY:
-        case WOLFSSL_BIO_BIO:
-            sent = wolfSSL_BIO_write(ssl->biowr, buf, sz);
-            if (sent < 0) {
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-            }
-            break;
-
-        default:
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("This BIO type is unknown / unsupported");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-    (void)ctx;
-
-    return sent;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-#ifdef USE_WOLFSSL_IO
-
-/* The receive embedded callback
- *  return : nb bytes read, or error
- */
-int EmbedReceive(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    int sd = *(int*)ctx;
-    int recvd;
-
-    recvd = wolfIO_Recv(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags);
-    if (recvd < 0) {
-        int err = wolfSSL_LastError();
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive error");
-
-        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNABORTED) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection aborted");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
-        }
-        else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-    else if (recvd == 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed receive connection closed");
-        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
-    }
-
-    return recvd;
-}
-
-/* The send embedded callback
- *  return : nb bytes sent, or error
- */
-int EmbedSend(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    int sd = *(int*)ctx;
-    int sent;
-
-    sent = wolfIO_Send(sd, buf, sz, ssl->wflags);
-    if (sent < 0) {
-        int err = wolfSSL_LastError();
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Send error");
-
-        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould Block");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_WRITE;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_EPIPE) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket EPIPE");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
-        }
-        else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return sent;
-}
-
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_DTLS
-
-#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/sha.h>
-
-#define SENDTO_FUNCTION sendto
-#define RECVFROM_FUNCTION recvfrom
-
-
-/* The receive embedded callback
- *  return : nb bytes read, or error
- */
-int EmbedReceiveFrom(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
-    int recvd;
-    int err;
-    int sd = dtlsCtx->rfd;
-    int dtls_timeout = wolfSSL_dtls_get_current_timeout(ssl);
-    SOCKADDR_S peer;
-    XSOCKLENT peerSz = sizeof(peer);
-
-    WOLFSSL_ENTER("EmbedReceiveFrom()");
-
-    if (ssl->options.handShakeDone)
-        dtls_timeout = 0;
-
-    if (!wolfSSL_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
-        #ifdef USE_WINDOWS_API
-            DWORD timeout = dtls_timeout * 1000;
-        #else
-            struct timeval timeout;
-            XMEMSET(&timeout, 0, sizeof(timeout));
-            timeout.tv_sec = dtls_timeout;
-        #endif
-        if (setsockopt(sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, (char*)&timeout,
-                       sizeof(timeout)) != 0) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("setsockopt rcvtimeo failed");
-        }
-    }
-
-    recvd = (int)RECVFROM_FUNCTION(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags,
-                                  (SOCKADDR*)&peer, &peerSz);
-
-    recvd = TranslateReturnCode(recvd, sd);
-
-    if (recvd < 0) {
-        err = wolfSSL_LastError();
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive From error");
-
-        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
-            if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-            }
-            else {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket timeout");
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
-            }
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNREFUSED) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection refused");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-        }
-        else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-    else {
-        if (dtlsCtx->peer.sz > 0
-                && peerSz != (XSOCKLENT)dtlsCtx->peer.sz
-                && XMEMCMP(&peer, dtlsCtx->peer.sa, peerSz) != 0) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("    Ignored packet from invalid peer");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return recvd;
-}
-
-
-/* The send embedded callback
- *  return : nb bytes sent, or error
- */
-int EmbedSendTo(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
-    int sd = dtlsCtx->wfd;
-    int sent;
-    int len = sz;
-    int err;
-
-    WOLFSSL_ENTER("EmbedSendTo()");
-
-    sent = (int)SENDTO_FUNCTION(sd, &buf[sz - len], len, ssl->wflags,
-                                (const SOCKADDR*)dtlsCtx->peer.sa,
-                                dtlsCtx->peer.sz);
-
-    sent = TranslateReturnCode(sent, sd);
-
-    if (sent < 0) {
-        err = wolfSSL_LastError();
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Send To error");
-
-        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould Block");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_WRITE;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_EPIPE) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket EPIPE");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
-        }
-        else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return sent;
-}
-
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_MULTICAST
-
-/* The alternate receive embedded callback for Multicast
- *  return : nb bytes read, or error
- */
-int EmbedReceiveFromMcast(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
-    int recvd;
-    int err;
-    int sd = dtlsCtx->rfd;
-
-    WOLFSSL_ENTER("EmbedReceiveFromMcast()");
-
-    recvd = (int)RECVFROM_FUNCTION(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags, NULL, NULL);
-
-    recvd = TranslateReturnCode(recvd, sd);
-
-    if (recvd < 0) {
-        err = wolfSSL_LastError();
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive From error");
-
-        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
-            if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-            }
-            else {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket timeout");
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
-            }
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
-        }
-        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNREFUSED) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection refused");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-        }
-        else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return recvd;
-}
-#endif /* WOLFSSL_MULTICAST */
-
-
-/* The DTLS Generate Cookie callback
- *  return : number of bytes copied into buf, or error
- */
-int EmbedGenerateCookie(WOLFSSL* ssl, byte *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    int sd = ssl->wfd;
-    SOCKADDR_S peer;
-    XSOCKLENT peerSz = sizeof(peer);
-    byte digest[WC_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int  ret = 0;
-
-    (void)ctx;
-
-    XMEMSET(&peer, 0, sizeof(peer));
-    if (getpeername(sd, (SOCKADDR*)&peer, &peerSz) != 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("getpeername failed in EmbedGenerateCookie");
-        return GEN_COOKIE_E;
-    }
-
-    ret = wc_Sha256Hash((byte*)&peer, peerSz, digest);
-    if (ret != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    if (sz > WC_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE)
-        sz = WC_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE;
-    XMEMCPY(buf, digest, sz);
-
-    return sz;
-}
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT
-
-    /* get the peer information in human readable form (ip, port, family)
-     * default function assumes BSD sockets
-     * can be overriden with wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOGetPeer
-     */
-    int EmbedGetPeer(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* ip, int* ipSz,
-                                                 unsigned short* port, int* fam)
-    {
-        SOCKADDR_S peer;
-        word32     peerSz;
-        int        ret;
-
-        if (ssl == NULL || ip == NULL || ipSz == NULL ||
-                                                  port == NULL || fam == NULL) {
-            return BAD_FUNC_ARG;
-        }
-
-        /* get peer information stored in ssl struct */
-        peerSz = sizeof(SOCKADDR_S);
-        if ((ret = wolfSSL_dtls_get_peer(ssl, (void*)&peer, &peerSz))
-                                                               != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
-            return ret;
-        }
-
-        /* extract family, ip, and port */
-        *fam = ((SOCKADDR_S*)&peer)->ss_family;
-        switch (*fam) {
-            case WOLFSSL_IP4:
-                if (XINET_NTOP(*fam, &(((SOCKADDR_IN*)&peer)->sin_addr),
-                                                           ip, *ipSz) == NULL) {
-                    WOLFSSL_MSG("XINET_NTOP error");
-                    return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
-                }
-                *port = XNTOHS(((SOCKADDR_IN*)&peer)->sin_port);
-                break;
-
-            case WOLFSSL_IP6:
-            #ifdef WOLFSSL_IPV6
-                if (XINET_NTOP(*fam, &(((SOCKADDR_IN6*)&peer)->sin6_addr),
-                                                           ip, *ipSz) == NULL) {
-                    WOLFSSL_MSG("XINET_NTOP error");
-                    return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
-                }
-                *port = XNTOHS(((SOCKADDR_IN6*)&peer)->sin6_port);
-            #endif /* WOLFSSL_IPV6 */
-                break;
-
-            default:
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("Unknown family type");
-                return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
-        }
-        ip[*ipSz - 1] = '\0'; /* make sure has terminator */
-        *ipSz = (word16)XSTRLEN(ip);
-
-        return WOLFSSL_SUCCESS;
-    }
-
-    /* set the peer information in human readable form (ip, port, family)
-     * default function assumes BSD sockets
-     * can be overriden with wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSetPeer
-     */
-    int EmbedSetPeer(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* ip, int ipSz,
-                                                   unsigned short port, int fam)
-    {
-        int    ret;
-        SOCKADDR_S addr;
-
-        /* sanity checks on arguments */
-        if (ssl == NULL || ip == NULL || ipSz < 0 || ipSz > DTLS_EXPORT_IP) {
-            return BAD_FUNC_ARG;
-        }
-
-        addr.ss_family = fam;
-        switch (addr.ss_family) {
-            case WOLFSSL_IP4:
-                if (XINET_PTON(addr.ss_family, ip,
-                                     &(((SOCKADDR_IN*)&addr)->sin_addr)) <= 0) {
-                    WOLFSSL_MSG("XINET_PTON error");
-                    return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
-                }
-                ((SOCKADDR_IN*)&addr)->sin_port = XHTONS(port);
-
-                /* peer sa is free'd in SSL_ResourceFree */
-                if ((ret = wolfSSL_dtls_set_peer(ssl, (SOCKADDR_IN*)&addr,
-                                          sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN)))!= WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
-                    WOLFSSL_MSG("Import DTLS peer info error");
-                    return ret;
-                }
-                break;
-
-            case WOLFSSL_IP6:
-            #ifdef WOLFSSL_IPV6
-                if (XINET_PTON(addr.ss_family, ip,
-                                   &(((SOCKADDR_IN6*)&addr)->sin6_addr)) <= 0) {
-                    WOLFSSL_MSG("XINET_PTON error");
-                    return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
-                }
-                ((SOCKADDR_IN6*)&addr)->sin6_port = XHTONS(port);
-
-                /* peer sa is free'd in SSL_ResourceFree */
-                if ((ret = wolfSSL_dtls_set_peer(ssl, (SOCKADDR_IN6*)&addr,
-                                         sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN6)))!= WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
-                    WOLFSSL_MSG("Import DTLS peer info error");
-                    return ret;
-                }
-            #endif /* WOLFSSL_IPV6 */
-                break;
-
-            default:
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("Unknown address family");
-                return BUFFER_E;
-        }
-
-        return WOLFSSL_SUCCESS;
-    }
-#endif /* WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT */
-#endif /* WOLFSSL_DTLS */
-
-
-int wolfIO_Recv(SOCKET_T sd, char *buf, int sz, int rdFlags)
-{
-    int recvd;
-
-    recvd = (int)RECV_FUNCTION(sd, buf, sz, rdFlags);
-    recvd = TranslateReturnCode(recvd, sd);
-
-    return recvd;
-}
-
-int wolfIO_Send(SOCKET_T sd, char *buf, int sz, int wrFlags)
-{
-    int sent;
-
-    sent = (int)SEND_FUNCTION(sd, buf, sz, wrFlags);
-    sent = TranslateReturnCode(sent, sd);
-
-    return sent;
-}
-
-#endif /* USE_WOLFSSL_IO */
-
-
-#ifdef HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT
-
-#ifndef HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT
-    #define io_timeout_sec 0
-#else
-
-    #ifndef DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SEC
-        #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SEC 0 /* no timeout */
-    #endif
-
-    static int io_timeout_sec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SEC;
-
-    void wolfIO_SetTimeout(int to_sec)
-    {
-        io_timeout_sec = to_sec;
-    }
-
-    int wolfIO_SetBlockingMode(SOCKET_T sockfd, int non_blocking)
-    {
-        int ret = 0;
-
-    #ifdef USE_WINDOWS_API
-        unsigned long blocking = non_blocking;
-        ret = ioctlsocket(sockfd, FIONBIO, &blocking);
-        if (ret == SOCKET_ERROR)
-            ret = -1;
-    #else
-        ret = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFL, 0);
-        if (ret >= 0) {
-            if (non_blocking)
-                ret |= O_NONBLOCK;
-            else
-                ret &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
-            ret = fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, ret);
-        }
-    #endif
-        if (ret < 0) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_SetBlockingMode failed");
-        }
-
-        return ret;
-    }
-
-    int wolfIO_Select(SOCKET_T sockfd, int to_sec)
-    {
-        fd_set rfds, wfds;
-        int nfds = 0;
-        struct timeval timeout = { (to_sec > 0) ? to_sec : 0, 0};
-        int ret;
-
-    #ifndef USE_WINDOWS_API
-        nfds = (int)sockfd + 1;
-    #endif
-
-        FD_ZERO(&rfds);
-        FD_SET(sockfd, &rfds);
-        wfds = rfds;
-
-        ret = select(nfds, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, &timeout);
-        if (ret == 0) {
-        #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
-            printf("Timeout: %d\n", ret);
-        #endif
-            return HTTP_TIMEOUT;
-        }
-        else if (ret > 0) {
-            if (FD_ISSET(sockfd, &wfds)) {
-                if (!FD_ISSET(sockfd, &rfds)) {
-                    return 0;
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
-    }
-#endif /* HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT */
-
-static int wolfIO_Word16ToString(char* d, word16 number)
-{
-    int i = 0;
-    word16 order = 10000;
-    word16 digit;
-
-    if (d == NULL)
-        return i;
-
-    if (number == 0)
-        d[i++] = '0';
-    else {
-        while (order) {
-            digit = number / order;
-            if (i > 0 || digit != 0)
-                d[i++] = (char)digit + '0';
-            if (digit != 0)
-                number %= digit * order;
-
-            order = (order > 1) ? order / 10 : 0;
-        }
-    }
-    d[i] = 0; /* null terminate */
-
-    return i;
-}
-
-int wolfIO_TcpConnect(SOCKET_T* sockfd, const char* ip, word16 port, int to_sec)
-{
-#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR
-    int ret = 0;
-    SOCKADDR_S addr;
-    int sockaddr_len = sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN);
-#ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO
-    ADDRINFO hints;
-    ADDRINFO* answer = NULL;
-    char strPort[6];
-#else
-    HOSTENT* entry;
-    SOCKADDR_IN *sin;
-#endif
-
-    XMEMSET(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
-
-#ifdef WOLFIO_DEBUG
-    printf("TCP Connect: %s:%d\n", ip, port);
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO
-    XMEMSET(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
-    hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
-    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
-    hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
-
-    if (wolfIO_Word16ToString(strPort, port) == 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("invalid port number for responder");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    if (getaddrinfo(ip, strPort, &hints, &answer) < 0 || answer == NULL) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("no addr info for responder");
-        return -1;
-    }
-
-    sockaddr_len = answer->ai_addrlen;
-    XMEMCPY(&addr, answer->ai_addr, sockaddr_len);
-    freeaddrinfo(answer);
-#else
-    entry = gethostbyname(ip);
-    sin = (SOCKADDR_IN *)&addr;
-
-    if (entry) {
-        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
-        sin->sin_port = XHTONS(port);
-        XMEMCPY(&sin->sin_addr.s_addr, entry->h_addr_list[0], entry->h_length);
-    }
-    else {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("no addr info for responder");
-        return -1;
-    }
-#endif
-
-    *sockfd = (SOCKET_T)socket(addr.ss_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
-
-#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_API
-    if (*sockfd == INVALID_SOCKET) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("bad socket fd, out of fds?");
-        return -1;
-    }
-#else
-     if (*sockfd < 0) {
-         WOLFSSL_MSG("bad socket fd, out of fds?");
-         return -1;
-     }
-#endif
-
-#ifdef HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT
-    /* if timeout value provided then set socket non-blocking */
-    if (to_sec > 0) {
-        wolfIO_SetBlockingMode(*sockfd, 1);
-    }
-#else
-    (void)to_sec;
-#endif
-
-    ret = connect(*sockfd, (SOCKADDR *)&addr, sockaddr_len);
-#ifdef HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        if ((errno == EINPROGRESS) && (to_sec > 0)) {
-            /* wait for connect to complete */
-            ret = wolfIO_Select(*sockfd, to_sec);
-
-            /* restore blocking mode */
-            wolfIO_SetBlockingMode(*sockfd, 0);
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-    if (ret != 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Responder tcp connect failed");
-        return -1;
-    }
-    return ret;
-#else
-    (void)sockfd;
-    (void)ip;
-    (void)port;
-    (void)to_sec;
-    return -1;
-#endif /* HAVE_SOCKADDR */
-}
-
-#ifndef HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE
-    #define HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE 512
-#endif
-#ifndef MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE
-    #define MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE   80
-#endif
-
-int wolfIO_DecodeUrl(const char* url, int urlSz, char* outName, char* outPath,
-    word16* outPort)
-{
-    int result = -1;
-
-    if (url == NULL || urlSz == 0) {
-        if (outName)
-            *outName = 0;
-        if (outPath)
-            *outPath = 0;
-        if (outPort)
-            *outPort = 0;
-    }
-    else {
-        int i, cur;
-
-        /* need to break the url down into scheme, address, and port */
-        /*     "http://example.com:8080/" */
-        /*     "http://[::1]:443/"        */
-        if (XSTRNCMP(url, "http://", 7) == 0) {
-            cur = 7;
-        } else cur = 0;
-
-        i = 0;
-        if (url[cur] == '[') {
-            cur++;
-            /* copy until ']' */
-            while (url[cur] != 0 && url[cur] != ']' && cur < urlSz) {
-                if (outName)
-                    outName[i] = url[cur];
-                i++; cur++;
-            }
-            cur++; /* skip ']' */
-        }
-        else {
-            while (url[cur] != 0 && url[cur] != ':' &&
-                                           url[cur] != '/' && cur < urlSz) {
-                if (outName)
-                    outName[i] = url[cur];
-                i++; cur++;
-            }
-        }
-        if (outName)
-            outName[i] = 0;
-        /* Need to pick out the path after the domain name */
-
-        if (cur < urlSz && url[cur] == ':') {
-            char port[6];
-            int j;
-            word32 bigPort = 0;
-            i = 0;
-            cur++;
-            while (cur < urlSz && url[cur] != 0 && url[cur] != '/' &&
-                    i < 6) {
-                port[i++] = url[cur++];
-            }
-
-            for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
-                if (port[j] < '0' || port[j] > '9') return -1;
-                bigPort = (bigPort * 10) + (port[j] - '0');
-            }
-            if (outPort)
-                *outPort = (word16)bigPort;
-        }
-        else if (outPort)
-            *outPort = 80;
-
-
-        if (cur < urlSz && url[cur] == '/') {
-            i = 0;
-            while (cur < urlSz && url[cur] != 0 && i < MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE) {
-                if (outPath)
-                    outPath[i] = url[cur];
-                i++; cur++;
-            }
-            if (outPath)
-                outPath[i] = 0;
-        }
-        else if (outPath) {
-            outPath[0] = '/';
-            outPath[1] = 0;
-        }
-
-        result = 0;
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-static int wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf(int sfd, byte **recvBuf, int* recvBufSz,
-    int chunkSz, char* start, int len, int dynType, void* heap)
-{
-    byte* newRecvBuf = NULL;
-    int newRecvSz = *recvBufSz + chunkSz;
-    int pos = 0;
-
-    WOLFSSL_MSG("Processing HTTP response");
-#ifdef WOLFIO_DEBUG
-    printf("HTTP Chunk %d->%d\n", *recvBufSz, chunkSz);
-#endif
-
-    newRecvBuf = (byte*)XMALLOC(newRecvSz, heap, dynType);
-    if (newRecvBuf == NULL) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf malloc failed");
-        return MEMORY_E;
-    }
-
-    /* if buffer already exists, then we are growing it */
-    if (*recvBuf) {
-        XMEMCPY(&newRecvBuf[pos], *recvBuf, *recvBufSz);
-        XFREE(*recvBuf, heap, dynType);
-        pos += *recvBufSz;
-        *recvBuf = NULL;
-    }
-
-    /* copy the remainder of the httpBuf into the respBuf */
-    if (len != 0) {
-        XMEMCPY(&newRecvBuf[pos], start, len);
-        pos += len;
-    }
-
-    /* receive the remainder of chunk */
-    while (len < chunkSz) {
-        int rxSz = wolfIO_Recv(sfd, (char*)&newRecvBuf[pos], chunkSz-len, 0);
-        if (rxSz > 0) {
-            len += rxSz;
-            pos += rxSz;
-        }
-        else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf recv failed");
-            XFREE(newRecvBuf, heap, dynType);
-            return -1;
-        }
-    }
-
-    *recvBuf = newRecvBuf;
-    *recvBufSz = newRecvSz;
-
-    return 0;
-}
-
-int wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse(int sfd, const char** appStrList,
-    byte** respBuf, byte* httpBuf, int httpBufSz, int dynType, void* heap)
-{
-    int result = 0;
-    int len = 0;
-    char *start, *end;
-    int respBufSz = 0;
-    int isChunked = 0, chunkSz = 0;
-    enum phr_state { phr_init, phr_http_start, phr_have_length, phr_have_type,
-                     phr_wait_end, phr_get_chunk_len, phr_get_chunk_data,
-                     phr_http_end
-    } state = phr_init;
-
-    *respBuf = NULL;
-    start = end = NULL;
-    do {
-        if (state == phr_get_chunk_data) {
-            /* get chunk of data */
-            result = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf(sfd, respBuf, &respBufSz,
-                chunkSz, start, len, dynType, heap);
-
-            state = (result != 0) ? phr_http_end : phr_get_chunk_len;
-            end = NULL;
-            len = 0;
-        }
-
-        /* read data if no \r\n or first time */
-        if (end == NULL) {
-            result = wolfIO_Recv(sfd, (char*)httpBuf+len, httpBufSz-len-1, 0);
-            if (result > 0) {
-                len += result;
-                start = (char*)httpBuf;
-                start[len] = 0;
-            }
-            else {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse recv http from peer failed");
-                return -1;
-            }
-        }
-        end = XSTRSTR(start, "\r\n"); /* locate end */
-
-        /* handle incomplete rx */
-        if (end == NULL) {
-            if (len != 0)
-                XMEMMOVE(httpBuf, start, len);
-            start = end = NULL;
-        }
-        /* when start is "\r\n" */
-        else if (end == start) {
-            /* if waiting for end or need chunk len */
-            if (state == phr_wait_end || state == phr_get_chunk_len) {
-                state = (isChunked) ? phr_get_chunk_len : phr_http_end;
-                len -= 2; start += 2; /* skip \r\n */
-             }
-             else {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse header ended early");
-                return -1;
-             }
-        }
-        else {
-            *end = 0; /* null terminate */
-            len -= (int)(end - start) + 2;
-                /* adjust len to remove the first line including the /r/n */
-
-        #ifdef WOLFIO_DEBUG
-            printf("HTTP Resp: %s\n", start);
-        #endif
-
-            switch (state) {
-                case phr_init:
-                    if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "HTTP/1", 6) == 0) {
-                        start += 9;
-                        if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "200 OK", 6) != 0) {
-                            WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse not OK");
-                            return -1;
-                        }
-                        state = phr_http_start;
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case phr_http_start:
-                case phr_have_length:
-                case phr_have_type:
-                    if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "Content-Type:", 13) == 0) {
-                        int i;
-
-                        start += 13;
-                        while (*start == ' ' && *start != '\0') start++;
-
-                        /* try and match against appStrList */
-                        i = 0;
-                        while (appStrList[i] != NULL) {
-                            if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, appStrList[i],
-                                                XSTRLEN(appStrList[i])) == 0) {
-                                break;
-                            }
-                            i++;
-                        }
-                        if (appStrList[i] == NULL) {
-                            WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse appstr mismatch");
-                            return -1;
-                        }
-                        state = (state == phr_http_start) ? phr_have_type : phr_wait_end;
-                    }
-                    else if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "Content-Length:", 15) == 0) {
-                        start += 15;
-                        while (*start == ' ' && *start != '\0') start++;
-                        chunkSz = atoi(start);
-                        state = (state == phr_http_start) ? phr_have_length : phr_wait_end;
-                    }
-                    else if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "Transfer-Encoding:", 18) == 0) {
-                        start += 18;
-                        while (*start == ' ' && *start != '\0') start++;
-                        if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "chunked", 7) == 0) {
-                            isChunked = 1;
-                            state = (state == phr_http_start) ? phr_have_length : phr_wait_end;
-                        }
-                    }
-                    break;
-                case phr_get_chunk_len:
-                    chunkSz = (int)strtol(start, NULL, 16); /* hex format */
-                    state = (chunkSz == 0) ? phr_http_end : phr_get_chunk_data;
-                    break;
-                case phr_get_chunk_data:
-                    /* processing for chunk data done above, since \r\n isn't required */
-                case phr_wait_end:
-                case phr_http_end:
-                    /* do nothing */
-                    break;
-            } /* switch (state) */
-
-            /* skip to end plus \r\n */
-            start = end + 2;
-        }
-    } while (state != phr_http_end);
-
-    if (!isChunked) {
-        result = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf(sfd, respBuf, &respBufSz, chunkSz,
-                                                    start, len, dynType, heap);
-    }
-
-    if (result >= 0) {
-        result = respBufSz;
-    }
-    else {
-        WOLFSSL_ERROR(result);
-    }
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-int wolfIO_HttpBuildRequest(const char* reqType, const char* domainName,
-    const char* path, int pathLen, int reqSz, const char* contentType,
-    byte* buf, int bufSize)
-{
-    word32 reqTypeLen, domainNameLen, reqSzStrLen, contentTypeLen, maxLen;
-    char reqSzStr[6];
-    char* req = (char*)buf;
-    const char* blankStr = " ";
-    const char* http11Str = " HTTP/1.1";
-    const char* hostStr = "\r\nHost: ";
-    const char* contentLenStr = "\r\nContent-Length: ";
-    const char* contentTypeStr = "\r\nContent-Type: ";
-    const char* doubleCrLfStr = "\r\n\r\n";
-    word32 blankStrLen, http11StrLen, hostStrLen, contentLenStrLen,
-        contentTypeStrLen, doubleCrLfStrLen;
-
-    reqTypeLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(reqType);
-    domainNameLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(domainName);
-    reqSzStrLen = wolfIO_Word16ToString(reqSzStr, (word16)reqSz);
-    contentTypeLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(contentType);
-
-    blankStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(blankStr);
-    http11StrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(http11Str);
-    hostStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(hostStr);
-    contentLenStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(contentLenStr);
-    contentTypeStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(contentTypeStr);
-    doubleCrLfStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(doubleCrLfStr);
-
-    /* determine max length and check it */
-    maxLen =
-        reqTypeLen +
-        blankStrLen +
-        pathLen +
-        http11StrLen +
-        hostStrLen +
-        domainNameLen +
-        contentLenStrLen +
-        reqSzStrLen +
-        contentTypeStrLen +
-        contentTypeLen +
-        doubleCrLfStrLen +
-        1 /* null term */;
-    if (maxLen > (word32)bufSize)
-        return 0;
-
-    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, reqType, reqTypeLen);
-    buf += reqTypeLen;
-    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, blankStr, blankStrLen+1);
-    buf += blankStrLen;
-    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, path, pathLen);
-    buf += pathLen;
-    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, http11Str, http11StrLen+1);
-    buf += http11StrLen;
-    if (domainNameLen > 0) {
-        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, hostStr, hostStrLen+1);
-        buf += hostStrLen;
-        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, domainName, domainNameLen);
-        buf += domainNameLen;
-    }
-    if (reqSz > 0 && reqSzStrLen > 0) {
-        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, contentLenStr, contentLenStrLen+1);
-        buf += contentLenStrLen;
-        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, reqSzStr, reqSzStrLen);
-        buf += reqSzStrLen;
-    }
-    if (contentTypeLen > 0) {
-        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, contentTypeStr, contentTypeStrLen+1);
-        buf += contentTypeStrLen;
-        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, contentType, contentTypeLen);
-        buf += contentTypeLen;
-    }
-    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, doubleCrLfStr, doubleCrLfStrLen+1);
-    buf += doubleCrLfStrLen;
-
-#ifdef WOLFIO_DEBUG
-    printf("HTTP %s: %s", reqType, req);
-#endif
-
-    /* calculate actual length based on original and new pointer */
-    return (int)((char*)buf - req);
-}
-
-
-#ifdef HAVE_OCSP
-
-int wolfIO_HttpBuildRequestOcsp(const char* domainName, const char* path,
-                                    int ocspReqSz, byte* buf, int bufSize)
-{
-    return wolfIO_HttpBuildRequest("POST", domainName, path, (int)XSTRLEN(path),
-        ocspReqSz, "application/ocsp-request", buf, bufSize);
-}
-
-/* return: >0 OCSP Response Size
- *         -1 error */
-int wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseOcsp(int sfd, byte** respBuf,
-                                       byte* httpBuf, int httpBufSz, void* heap)
-{
-    const char* appStrList[] = {
-        "application/ocsp-response",
-        NULL
-    };
-
-    return wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse(sfd, appStrList,
-        respBuf, httpBuf, httpBufSz, DYNAMIC_TYPE_OCSP, heap);
-}
-
-/* in default wolfSSL callback ctx is the heap pointer */
-int EmbedOcspLookup(void* ctx, const char* url, int urlSz,
-                        byte* ocspReqBuf, int ocspReqSz, byte** ocspRespBuf)
-{
-    SOCKET_T sfd = 0;
-    word16   port;
-    int      ret = -1;
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
-    char*    path;
-    char*    domainName;
-#else
-    char     path[MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE];
-    char     domainName[MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE];
-#endif
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
-    path = (char*)XMALLOC(MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE, NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
-    if (path == NULL)
-        return MEMORY_E;
-
-    domainName = (char*)XMALLOC(MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE, NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
-    if (domainName == NULL) {
-        XFREE(path, NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
-        return MEMORY_E;
-    }
-#endif
-
-    if (ocspReqBuf == NULL || ocspReqSz == 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("OCSP request is required for lookup");
-    }
-    else if (ocspRespBuf == NULL) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Cannot save OCSP response");
-    }
-    else if (wolfIO_DecodeUrl(url, urlSz, domainName, path, &port) < 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Unable to decode OCSP URL");
-    }
-    else {
-        /* Note, the library uses the EmbedOcspRespFree() callback to
-         * free this buffer. */
-        int   httpBufSz = HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE;
-        byte* httpBuf   = (byte*)XMALLOC(httpBufSz, ctx, DYNAMIC_TYPE_OCSP);
-
-        if (httpBuf == NULL) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("Unable to create OCSP response buffer");
-        }
-        else {
-            httpBufSz = wolfIO_HttpBuildRequestOcsp(domainName, path, ocspReqSz,
-                                                            httpBuf, httpBufSz);
-
-            ret = wolfIO_TcpConnect(&sfd, domainName, port, io_timeout_sec);
-            if ((ret != 0) || (sfd < 0)) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("OCSP Responder connection failed");
-            }
-            else if (wolfIO_Send(sfd, (char*)httpBuf, httpBufSz, 0) !=
-                                                                    httpBufSz) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("OCSP http request failed");
-            }
-            else if (wolfIO_Send(sfd, (char*)ocspReqBuf, ocspReqSz, 0) !=
-                                                                    ocspReqSz) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("OCSP ocsp request failed");
-            }
-            else {
-                ret = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseOcsp(sfd, ocspRespBuf, httpBuf,
-                                                 HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE, ctx);
-            }
-
-            CloseSocket(sfd);
-            XFREE(httpBuf, ctx, DYNAMIC_TYPE_OCSP);
-        }
-    }
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
-    XFREE(path,       NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
-    XFREE(domainName, NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
-#endif
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* in default callback ctx is heap hint */
-void EmbedOcspRespFree(void* ctx, byte *resp)
-{
-    if (resp)
-        XFREE(resp, ctx, DYNAMIC_TYPE_OCSP);
-
-    (void)ctx;
-}
-#endif /* HAVE_OCSP */
-
-
-#if defined(HAVE_CRL) && defined(HAVE_CRL_IO)
-
-int wolfIO_HttpBuildRequestCrl(const char* url, int urlSz,
-    const char* domainName, byte* buf, int bufSize)
-{
-    return wolfIO_HttpBuildRequest("GET", domainName, url, urlSz, 0, "",
-        buf, bufSize);
-}
-
-int wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseCrl(WOLFSSL_CRL* crl, int sfd, byte* httpBuf,
-    int httpBufSz)
-{
-    int result;
-    byte *respBuf = NULL;
-
-    const char* appStrList[] = {
-        "application/pkix-crl",
-        "application/x-pkcs7-crl",
-        NULL
-    };
-
-    result = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse(sfd, appStrList,
-        &respBuf, httpBuf, httpBufSz, DYNAMIC_TYPE_CRL, crl->heap);
-    if (result >= 0) {
-        result = BufferLoadCRL(crl, respBuf, result, WOLFSSL_FILETYPE_ASN1, 0);
-    }
-    XFREE(respBuf, crl->heap, DYNAMIC_TYPE_CRL);
-
-    return result;
-}
-
-int EmbedCrlLookup(WOLFSSL_CRL* crl, const char* url, int urlSz)
-{
-    SOCKET_T sfd = 0;
-    word16   port;
-    int      ret = -1;
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
-    char*    domainName;
-#else
-    char     domainName[MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE];
-#endif
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
-    domainName = (char*)XMALLOC(MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE, crl->heap,
-                                                       DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
-    if (domainName == NULL) {
-        return MEMORY_E;
-    }
-#endif
-
-    if (wolfIO_DecodeUrl(url, urlSz, domainName, NULL, &port) < 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Unable to decode CRL URL");
-    }
-    else {
-        int   httpBufSz = HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE;
-        byte* httpBuf   = (byte*)XMALLOC(httpBufSz, crl->heap,
-                                                              DYNAMIC_TYPE_CRL);
-        if (httpBuf == NULL) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("Unable to create CRL response buffer");
-        }
-        else {
-            httpBufSz = wolfIO_HttpBuildRequestCrl(url, urlSz, domainName,
-                httpBuf, httpBufSz);
-
-            ret = wolfIO_TcpConnect(&sfd, domainName, port, io_timeout_sec);
-            if ((ret != 0) || (sfd < 0)) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("CRL connection failed");
-            }
-            else if (wolfIO_Send(sfd, (char*)httpBuf, httpBufSz, 0)
-                                                                 != httpBufSz) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("CRL http get failed");
-            }
-            else {
-                ret = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseCrl(crl, sfd, httpBuf,
-                                                      HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE);
-            }
-
-            CloseSocket(sfd);
-            XFREE(httpBuf, crl->heap, DYNAMIC_TYPE_CRL);
-        }
-    }
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
-    XFREE(domainName, crl->heap, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
-#endif
-
-    return ret;
-}
-#endif /* HAVE_CRL && HAVE_CRL_IO */
-
-#endif /* HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT */
-
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetIORecv(WOLFSSL_CTX *ctx, CallbackIORecv CBIORecv)
-{
-    ctx->CBIORecv = CBIORecv;
-    #ifdef OPENSSL_EXTRA
-    ctx->cbioFlag |= WOLFSSL_CBIO_RECV;
-    #endif
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSend(WOLFSSL_CTX *ctx, CallbackIOSend CBIOSend)
-{
-    ctx->CBIOSend = CBIOSend;
-    #ifdef OPENSSL_EXTRA
-    ctx->cbioFlag |= WOLFSSL_CBIO_SEND;
-    #endif
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetIOReadCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl, void *rctx)
-{
-    ssl->IOCB_ReadCtx = rctx;
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetIOWriteCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl, void *wctx)
-{
-    ssl->IOCB_WriteCtx = wctx;
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void* wolfSSL_GetIOReadCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl)
-{
-    if (ssl)
-        return ssl->IOCB_ReadCtx;
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void* wolfSSL_GetIOWriteCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl)
-{
-    if (ssl)
-        return ssl->IOCB_WriteCtx;
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetIOReadFlags(WOLFSSL* ssl, int flags)
-{
-    ssl->rflags = flags;
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetIOWriteFlags(WOLFSSL* ssl, int flags)
-{
-    ssl->wflags = flags;
-}
-
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_DTLS
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetGenCookie(WOLFSSL_CTX* ctx, CallbackGenCookie cb)
-{
-    ctx->CBIOCookie = cb;
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetCookieCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl, void *ctx)
-{
-    ssl->IOCB_CookieCtx = ctx;
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void* wolfSSL_GetCookieCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl)
-{
-    if (ssl)
-        return ssl->IOCB_CookieCtx;
-
-    return NULL;
-}
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOGetPeer(WOLFSSL_CTX* ctx, CallbackGetPeer cb)
-{
-    ctx->CBGetPeer = cb;
-}
-
-
-WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSetPeer(WOLFSSL_CTX* ctx, CallbackSetPeer cb)
-{
-    ctx->CBSetPeer = cb;
-}
-
-#endif /* WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT */
-#endif /* WOLFSSL_DTLS */
-
-
-#ifdef HAVE_NETX
-
-/* The NetX receive callback
- *  return :  bytes read, or error
- */
-int NetX_Receive(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    NetX_Ctx* nxCtx = (NetX_Ctx*)ctx;
-    ULONG left;
-    ULONG total;
-    ULONG copied = 0;
-    UINT  status;
-
-    (void)ssl;
-
-    if (nxCtx == NULL || nxCtx->nxSocket == NULL) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv NULL parameters");
-        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-
-    if (nxCtx->nxPacket == NULL) {
-        status = nx_tcp_socket_receive(nxCtx->nxSocket, &nxCtx->nxPacket,
-                                       nxCtx->nxWait);
-        if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv receive error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    if (nxCtx->nxPacket) {
-        status = nx_packet_length_get(nxCtx->nxPacket, &total);
-        if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv length get error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-
-        left = total - nxCtx->nxOffset;
-        status = nx_packet_data_extract_offset(nxCtx->nxPacket, nxCtx->nxOffset,
-                                               buf, sz, &copied);
-        if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv data extract offset error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-
-        nxCtx->nxOffset += copied;
-
-        if (copied == left) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv Drained packet");
-            nx_packet_release(nxCtx->nxPacket);
-            nxCtx->nxPacket = NULL;
-            nxCtx->nxOffset = 0;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return copied;
-}
-
-
-/* The NetX send callback
- *  return : bytes sent, or error
- */
-int NetX_Send(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    NetX_Ctx*       nxCtx = (NetX_Ctx*)ctx;
-    NX_PACKET*      packet;
-    NX_PACKET_POOL* pool;   /* shorthand */
-    UINT            status;
-
-    (void)ssl;
-
-    if (nxCtx == NULL || nxCtx->nxSocket == NULL) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Send NULL parameters");
-        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-
-    pool = nxCtx->nxSocket->nx_tcp_socket_ip_ptr->nx_ip_default_packet_pool;
-    status = nx_packet_allocate(pool, &packet, NX_TCP_PACKET,
-                                nxCtx->nxWait);
-    if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Send packet alloc error");
-        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-
-    status = nx_packet_data_append(packet, buf, sz, pool, nxCtx->nxWait);
-    if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
-        nx_packet_release(packet);
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Send data append error");
-        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-
-    status = nx_tcp_socket_send(nxCtx->nxSocket, packet, nxCtx->nxWait);
-    if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
-        nx_packet_release(packet);
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Send socket send error");
-        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-    }
-
-    return sz;
-}
-
-
-/* like set_fd, but for default NetX context */
-void wolfSSL_SetIO_NetX(WOLFSSL* ssl, NX_TCP_SOCKET* nxSocket, ULONG waitOption)
-{
-    if (ssl) {
-        ssl->nxCtx.nxSocket = nxSocket;
-        ssl->nxCtx.nxWait   = waitOption;
-    }
-}
-
-#endif /* HAVE_NETX */
-
-
-#ifdef MICRIUM
-
-/* Micrium uTCP/IP port, using the NetSock API
- * TCP and UDP are currently supported with the callbacks below.
- *
- * WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT is not yet supported, would need EmbedGetPeer()
- * and EmbedSetPeer() callbacks implemented.
- *
- * HAVE_CRL is not yet supported, would need an EmbedCrlLookup()
- * callback implemented.
- *
- * HAVE_OCSP is not yet supported, would need an EmbedOCSPLookup()
- * callback implemented.
- */
-
-/* The Micrium uTCP/IP send callback
- * return : bytes sent, or error
- */
-int MicriumSend(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* buf, int sz, void* ctx)
-{
-    NET_SOCK_ID sd = *(int*)ctx;
-    NET_SOCK_RTN_CODE ret;
-    NET_ERR err;
-
-    ret = NetSock_TxData(sd, buf, sz, ssl->wflags, &err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Send error");
-
-        if (err == NET_ERR_TX) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_WRITE;
-
-        } else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* The Micrium uTCP/IP receive callback
- *  return : nb bytes read, or error
- */
-int MicriumReceive(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    NET_SOCK_ID sd = *(int*)ctx;
-    NET_SOCK_RTN_CODE ret;
-    NET_ERR err;
-
-#ifdef WOLFSSL_DTLS
-    {
-        int dtls_timeout = wolfSSL_dtls_get_current_timeout(ssl);
-        if (wolfSSL_dtls(ssl)
-                     && !wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)
-                     && dtls_timeout != 0) {
-            /* needs timeout in milliseconds */
-            NetSock_CfgTimeoutRxQ_Set(sd, dtls_timeout * 1000, &err);
-            if (err != NET_SOCK_ERR_NONE) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("NetSock_CfgTimeoutRxQ_Set failed");
-            }
-        }
-    }
-#endif
-
-    ret = NetSock_RxData(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags, &err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive error");
-
-        if (err == NET_ERR_RX || err == NET_SOCK_ERR_RX_Q_EMPTY ||
-            err == NET_ERR_FAULT_LOCK_ACQUIRE) {
-            if (!wolfSSL_dtls(ssl) || wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-            }
-            else {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket timeout");
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
-            }
-
-        } else if (err == NET_SOCK_ERR_CLOSED) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed receive connection closed");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
-
-        } else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* The Micrium uTCP/IP receivefrom callback
- *  return : nb bytes read, or error
- */
-int MicriumReceiveFrom(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
-    NET_SOCK_ID       sd = dtlsCtx->rfd;
-    NET_SOCK_ADDR     peer;
-    NET_SOCK_ADDR_LEN peerSz = sizeof(peer);
-    NET_SOCK_RTN_CODE ret;
-    NET_ERR err;
-    int dtls_timeout = wolfSSL_dtls_get_current_timeout(ssl);
-
-    WOLFSSL_ENTER("MicriumReceiveFrom()");
-
-    if (ssl->options.handShakeDone)
-        dtls_timeout = 0;
-
-    if (!wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
-        /* needs timeout in milliseconds */
-        NetSock_CfgTimeoutRxQ_Set(sd, dtls_timeout * 1000, &err);
-        if (err != NET_SOCK_ERR_NONE) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetSock_CfgTimeoutRxQ_Set failed");
-        }
-    }
-
-    ret = NetSock_RxDataFrom(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags, &peer, &peerSz,
-                             0, 0, 0, &err);
-    if (ret < 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive From error");
-
-        if (err == NET_ERR_RX || err == NET_SOCK_ERR_RX_Q_EMPTY ||
-            err == NET_ERR_FAULT_LOCK_ACQUIRE) {
-            if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-            }
-            else {
-                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket timeout");
-                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
-            }
-        } else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-    else {
-        if (dtlsCtx->peer.sz > 0
-                && peerSz != (NET_SOCK_ADDR_LEN)dtlsCtx->peer.sz
-                && XMEMCMP(&peer, dtlsCtx->peer.sa, peerSz) != 0) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tIgnored packet from invalid peer");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* The Micrium uTCP/IP sendto callback
- *  return : nb bytes sent, or error
- */
-int MicriumSendTo(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
-    NET_SOCK_ID sd = dtlsCtx->wfd;
-    NET_SOCK_RTN_CODE ret;
-    int len = sz;
-    NET_ERR err;
-
-    WOLFSSL_ENTER("MicriumSendTo()");
-
-    ret = NetSock_TxDataTo(sd, &buf[sz - len], len, ssl->wflags,
-                           (NET_SOCK_ADDR*)dtlsCtx->peer.sa,
-                           (NET_SOCK_ADDR_LEN)dtlsCtx->peer.sz,
-                           &err);
-    if (err < 0) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Send To error");
-
-        if (err == NET_ERR_TX) {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_WRITE;
-
-        } else {
-            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
-            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
-        }
-    }
-
-    return ret;
-}
-
-/* Micrium DTLS Generate Cookie callback
- *  return : number of bytes copied into buf, or error
- */
-int MicriumGenerateCookie(WOLFSSL* ssl, byte *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
-{
-    NET_SOCK_ADDR peer;
-    NET_SOCK_ADDR_LEN peerSz = sizeof(peer);
-    byte digest[WC_SHA_DIGEST_SIZE];
-    int  ret = 0;
-
-    (void)ctx;
-
-    XMEMSET(&peer, 0, sizeof(peer));
-    if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_peer(ssl, (void*)&peer,
-                              (unsigned int*)&peerSz) != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
-        WOLFSSL_MSG("getpeername failed in MicriumGenerateCookie");
-        return GEN_COOKIE_E;
-    }
-
-    ret = wc_ShaHash((byte*)&peer, peerSz, digest);
-    if (ret != 0)
-        return ret;
-
-    if (sz > WC_SHA_DIGEST_SIZE)
-        sz = WC_SHA_DIGEST_SIZE;
-    XMEMCPY(buf, digest, sz);
-
-    return sz;
-}
-
-#endif /* MICRIUM */
-
-#endif /* WOLFCRYPT_ONLY */
+/* wolfio.c
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2006-2017 wolfSSL Inc.
+ *
+ * This file is part of wolfSSL.
+ *
+ * wolfSSL is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * wolfSSL is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1335, USA
+ */
+
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+    #include <config.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <wolfcrypt/settings.h>
+
+#ifndef WOLFCRYPT_ONLY
+
+#ifdef _WIN32_WCE
+    /* On WinCE winsock2.h must be included before windows.h for socket stuff */
+    #include <winsock2.h>
+#endif
+
+#include <wolfssl/internal.h>
+#include <wolfssl/error-ssl.h>
+#include <wolfssl/wolfio.h>
+
+#if defined(HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT)
+    #include <stdlib.h>   /* atoi(), strtol() */
+#endif
+
+/*
+Possible IO enable options:
+ * WOLFSSL_USER_IO:     Disables default Embed* callbacks and     default: off
+                        allows user to define their own using
+                        wolfSSL_CTX_SetIORecv and wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSend
+ * USE_WOLFSSL_IO:      Enables the wolfSSL IO functions          default: off
+ * HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT:    Enables HTTP client API's                 default: off
+                                     (unless HAVE_OCSP or HAVE_CRL_IO defined)
+ * HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT:     Enables support for connect timeout       default: off
+ */
+
+
+/* if user writes own I/O callbacks they can define WOLFSSL_USER_IO to remove
+   automatic setting of default I/O functions EmbedSend() and EmbedReceive()
+   but they'll still need SetCallback xxx() at end of file
+*/
+
+#if defined(USE_WOLFSSL_IO) || defined(HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT)
+
+/* Translates return codes returned from
+ * send() and recv() if need be.
+ */
+static WC_INLINE int TranslateReturnCode(int old, int sd)
+{
+    (void)sd;
+
+#if defined(FREESCALE_MQX) || defined(FREESCALE_KSDK_MQX)
+    if (old == 0) {
+        errno = SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK;
+        return -1;  /* convert to BSD style wouldblock as error */
+    }
+
+    if (old < 0) {
+        errno = RTCS_geterror(sd);
+        if (errno == RTCSERR_TCP_CONN_CLOSING)
+            return 0;   /* convert to BSD style closing */
+        if (errno == RTCSERR_TCP_CONN_RLSD)
+            errno = SOCKET_ECONNRESET;
+        if (errno == RTCSERR_TCP_TIMED_OUT)
+            errno = SOCKET_EAGAIN;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    return old;
+}
+
+static WC_INLINE int wolfSSL_LastError(void)
+{
+#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_API
+    return WSAGetLastError();
+#elif defined(EBSNET)
+    return xn_getlasterror();
+#else
+    return errno;
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* USE_WOLFSSL_IO || HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT */
+
+
+#ifdef OPENSSL_EXTRA
+/* Use the WOLFSSL read BIO for receiving data. This is set by the function
+ * wolfSSL_set_bio and can also be set by wolfSSL_CTX_SetIORecv.
+ *
+ * ssl  WOLFSSL struct passed in that has this function set as the receive
+ *      callback.
+ * buf  buffer to fill with data read
+ * sz   size of buf buffer
+ * ctx  a user set context
+ *
+ * returns the amount of data read or want read. See WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_* values.
+ */
+int BioReceive(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* buf, int sz, void* ctx)
+{
+    int recvd = WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+
+    WOLFSSL_ENTER("BioReceive");
+
+    if (ssl->biord == NULL) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("WOLFSSL biord not set");
+        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+
+    switch (ssl->biord->type) {
+        case WOLFSSL_BIO_MEMORY:
+        case WOLFSSL_BIO_BIO:
+            if (wolfSSL_BIO_ctrl_pending(ssl->biord) == 0) {
+               return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+            }
+            recvd = wolfSSL_BIO_read(ssl->biord, buf, sz);
+            if (recvd <= 0) {
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+            }
+            break;
+
+       default:
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("This BIO type is unknown / unsupported");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+
+    (void)ctx;
+    return recvd;
+}
+
+
+/* Use the WOLFSSL write BIO for sending data. This is set by the function
+ * wolfSSL_set_bio and can also be set by wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSend.
+ *
+ * ssl  WOLFSSL struct passed in that has this function set as the send callback.
+ * buf  buffer with data to write out
+ * sz   size of buf buffer
+ * ctx  a user set context
+ *
+ * returns the amount of data sent or want send. See WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_* values.
+ */
+int BioSend(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    int sent = WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+
+    if (ssl->biowr == NULL) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("WOLFSSL biowr not set\n");
+        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+
+    switch (ssl->biowr->type) {
+        case WOLFSSL_BIO_MEMORY:
+        case WOLFSSL_BIO_BIO:
+            sent = wolfSSL_BIO_write(ssl->biowr, buf, sz);
+            if (sent < 0) {
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+            }
+            break;
+
+        default:
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("This BIO type is unknown / unsupported");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+    (void)ctx;
+
+    return sent;
+}
+#endif
+
+
+#ifdef USE_WOLFSSL_IO
+
+/* The receive embedded callback
+ *  return : nb bytes read, or error
+ */
+int EmbedReceive(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    int sd = *(int*)ctx;
+    int recvd;
+
+    recvd = wolfIO_Recv(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags);
+    if (recvd < 0) {
+        int err = wolfSSL_LastError();
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive error");
+
+        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNABORTED) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection aborted");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
+        }
+        else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+    else if (recvd == 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed receive connection closed");
+        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
+    }
+
+    return recvd;
+}
+
+/* The send embedded callback
+ *  return : nb bytes sent, or error
+ */
+int EmbedSend(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    int sd = *(int*)ctx;
+    int sent;
+
+    sent = wolfIO_Send(sd, buf, sz, ssl->wflags);
+    if (sent < 0) {
+        int err = wolfSSL_LastError();
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Send error");
+
+        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould Block");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_WRITE;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_EPIPE) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket EPIPE");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
+        }
+        else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return sent;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_DTLS
+
+#include <wolfssl/wolfcrypt/sha.h>
+
+#define SENDTO_FUNCTION sendto
+#define RECVFROM_FUNCTION recvfrom
+
+
+/* The receive embedded callback
+ *  return : nb bytes read, or error
+ */
+int EmbedReceiveFrom(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
+    int recvd;
+    int err;
+    int sd = dtlsCtx->rfd;
+    int dtls_timeout = wolfSSL_dtls_get_current_timeout(ssl);
+    SOCKADDR_S peer;
+    XSOCKLENT peerSz = sizeof(peer);
+
+    WOLFSSL_ENTER("EmbedReceiveFrom()");
+
+    if (ssl->options.handShakeDone)
+        dtls_timeout = 0;
+
+    if (!wolfSSL_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
+        #ifdef USE_WINDOWS_API
+            DWORD timeout = dtls_timeout * 1000;
+        #else
+            struct timeval timeout;
+            XMEMSET(&timeout, 0, sizeof(timeout));
+            timeout.tv_sec = dtls_timeout;
+        #endif
+        if (setsockopt(sd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_RCVTIMEO, (char*)&timeout,
+                       sizeof(timeout)) != 0) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("setsockopt rcvtimeo failed");
+        }
+    }
+
+    recvd = (int)RECVFROM_FUNCTION(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags,
+                                  (SOCKADDR*)&peer, &peerSz);
+
+    recvd = TranslateReturnCode(recvd, sd);
+
+    if (recvd < 0) {
+        err = wolfSSL_LastError();
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive From error");
+
+        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
+            if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+            }
+            else {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket timeout");
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+            }
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNREFUSED) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection refused");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+        }
+        else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+        if (dtlsCtx->peer.sz > 0
+                && peerSz != (XSOCKLENT)dtlsCtx->peer.sz
+                && XMEMCMP(&peer, dtlsCtx->peer.sa, peerSz) != 0) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("    Ignored packet from invalid peer");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return recvd;
+}
+
+
+/* The send embedded callback
+ *  return : nb bytes sent, or error
+ */
+int EmbedSendTo(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
+    int sd = dtlsCtx->wfd;
+    int sent;
+    int len = sz;
+    int err;
+
+    WOLFSSL_ENTER("EmbedSendTo()");
+
+    sent = (int)SENDTO_FUNCTION(sd, &buf[sz - len], len, ssl->wflags,
+                                (const SOCKADDR*)dtlsCtx->peer.sa,
+                                dtlsCtx->peer.sz);
+
+    sent = TranslateReturnCode(sent, sd);
+
+    if (sent < 0) {
+        err = wolfSSL_LastError();
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Send To error");
+
+        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould Block");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_WRITE;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_EPIPE) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket EPIPE");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
+        }
+        else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return sent;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_MULTICAST
+
+/* The alternate receive embedded callback for Multicast
+ *  return : nb bytes read, or error
+ */
+int EmbedReceiveFromMcast(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
+    int recvd;
+    int err;
+    int sd = dtlsCtx->rfd;
+
+    WOLFSSL_ENTER("EmbedReceiveFromMcast()");
+
+    recvd = (int)RECVFROM_FUNCTION(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags, NULL, NULL);
+
+    recvd = TranslateReturnCode(recvd, sd);
+
+    if (recvd < 0) {
+        err = wolfSSL_LastError();
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive From error");
+
+        if (err == SOCKET_EWOULDBLOCK || err == SOCKET_EAGAIN) {
+            if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+            }
+            else {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket timeout");
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+            }
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNRESET) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection reset");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_RST;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_EINTR) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket interrupted");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_ISR;
+        }
+        else if (err == SOCKET_ECONNREFUSED) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tConnection refused");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+        }
+        else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return recvd;
+}
+#endif /* WOLFSSL_MULTICAST */
+
+
+/* The DTLS Generate Cookie callback
+ *  return : number of bytes copied into buf, or error
+ */
+int EmbedGenerateCookie(WOLFSSL* ssl, byte *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    int sd = ssl->wfd;
+    SOCKADDR_S peer;
+    XSOCKLENT peerSz = sizeof(peer);
+    byte digest[WC_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE];
+    int  ret = 0;
+
+    (void)ctx;
+
+    XMEMSET(&peer, 0, sizeof(peer));
+    if (getpeername(sd, (SOCKADDR*)&peer, &peerSz) != 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("getpeername failed in EmbedGenerateCookie");
+        return GEN_COOKIE_E;
+    }
+
+    ret = wc_Sha256Hash((byte*)&peer, peerSz, digest);
+    if (ret != 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    if (sz > WC_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE)
+        sz = WC_SHA256_DIGEST_SIZE;
+    XMEMCPY(buf, digest, sz);
+
+    return sz;
+}
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT
+
+    /* get the peer information in human readable form (ip, port, family)
+     * default function assumes BSD sockets
+     * can be overriden with wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOGetPeer
+     */
+    int EmbedGetPeer(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* ip, int* ipSz,
+                                                 unsigned short* port, int* fam)
+    {
+        SOCKADDR_S peer;
+        word32     peerSz;
+        int        ret;
+
+        if (ssl == NULL || ip == NULL || ipSz == NULL ||
+                                                  port == NULL || fam == NULL) {
+            return BAD_FUNC_ARG;
+        }
+
+        /* get peer information stored in ssl struct */
+        peerSz = sizeof(SOCKADDR_S);
+        if ((ret = wolfSSL_dtls_get_peer(ssl, (void*)&peer, &peerSz))
+                                                               != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
+            return ret;
+        }
+
+        /* extract family, ip, and port */
+        *fam = ((SOCKADDR_S*)&peer)->ss_family;
+        switch (*fam) {
+            case WOLFSSL_IP4:
+                if (XINET_NTOP(*fam, &(((SOCKADDR_IN*)&peer)->sin_addr),
+                                                           ip, *ipSz) == NULL) {
+                    WOLFSSL_MSG("XINET_NTOP error");
+                    return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
+                }
+                *port = XNTOHS(((SOCKADDR_IN*)&peer)->sin_port);
+                break;
+
+            case WOLFSSL_IP6:
+            #ifdef WOLFSSL_IPV6
+                if (XINET_NTOP(*fam, &(((SOCKADDR_IN6*)&peer)->sin6_addr),
+                                                           ip, *ipSz) == NULL) {
+                    WOLFSSL_MSG("XINET_NTOP error");
+                    return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
+                }
+                *port = XNTOHS(((SOCKADDR_IN6*)&peer)->sin6_port);
+            #endif /* WOLFSSL_IPV6 */
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("Unknown family type");
+                return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
+        }
+        ip[*ipSz - 1] = '\0'; /* make sure has terminator */
+        *ipSz = (word16)XSTRLEN(ip);
+
+        return WOLFSSL_SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    /* set the peer information in human readable form (ip, port, family)
+     * default function assumes BSD sockets
+     * can be overriden with wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSetPeer
+     */
+    int EmbedSetPeer(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* ip, int ipSz,
+                                                   unsigned short port, int fam)
+    {
+        int    ret;
+        SOCKADDR_S addr;
+
+        /* sanity checks on arguments */
+        if (ssl == NULL || ip == NULL || ipSz < 0 || ipSz > DTLS_EXPORT_IP) {
+            return BAD_FUNC_ARG;
+        }
+
+        addr.ss_family = fam;
+        switch (addr.ss_family) {
+            case WOLFSSL_IP4:
+                if (XINET_PTON(addr.ss_family, ip,
+                                     &(((SOCKADDR_IN*)&addr)->sin_addr)) <= 0) {
+                    WOLFSSL_MSG("XINET_PTON error");
+                    return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
+                }
+                ((SOCKADDR_IN*)&addr)->sin_port = XHTONS(port);
+
+                /* peer sa is free'd in SSL_ResourceFree */
+                if ((ret = wolfSSL_dtls_set_peer(ssl, (SOCKADDR_IN*)&addr,
+                                          sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN)))!= WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
+                    WOLFSSL_MSG("Import DTLS peer info error");
+                    return ret;
+                }
+                break;
+
+            case WOLFSSL_IP6:
+            #ifdef WOLFSSL_IPV6
+                if (XINET_PTON(addr.ss_family, ip,
+                                   &(((SOCKADDR_IN6*)&addr)->sin6_addr)) <= 0) {
+                    WOLFSSL_MSG("XINET_PTON error");
+                    return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
+                }
+                ((SOCKADDR_IN6*)&addr)->sin6_port = XHTONS(port);
+
+                /* peer sa is free'd in SSL_ResourceFree */
+                if ((ret = wolfSSL_dtls_set_peer(ssl, (SOCKADDR_IN6*)&addr,
+                                         sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN6)))!= WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
+                    WOLFSSL_MSG("Import DTLS peer info error");
+                    return ret;
+                }
+            #endif /* WOLFSSL_IPV6 */
+                break;
+
+            default:
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("Unknown address family");
+                return BUFFER_E;
+        }
+
+        return WOLFSSL_SUCCESS;
+    }
+#endif /* WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT */
+#endif /* WOLFSSL_DTLS */
+
+
+int wolfIO_Recv(SOCKET_T sd, char *buf, int sz, int rdFlags)
+{
+    int recvd;
+
+    recvd = (int)RECV_FUNCTION(sd, buf, sz, rdFlags);
+    recvd = TranslateReturnCode(recvd, sd);
+
+    return recvd;
+}
+
+int wolfIO_Send(SOCKET_T sd, char *buf, int sz, int wrFlags)
+{
+    int sent;
+
+    sent = (int)SEND_FUNCTION(sd, buf, sz, wrFlags);
+    sent = TranslateReturnCode(sent, sd);
+
+    return sent;
+}
+
+#endif /* USE_WOLFSSL_IO */
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT
+
+#ifndef HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT
+    #define io_timeout_sec 0
+#else
+
+    #ifndef DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SEC
+        #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SEC 0 /* no timeout */
+    #endif
+
+    static int io_timeout_sec = DEFAULT_TIMEOUT_SEC;
+
+    void wolfIO_SetTimeout(int to_sec)
+    {
+        io_timeout_sec = to_sec;
+    }
+
+    int wolfIO_SetBlockingMode(SOCKET_T sockfd, int non_blocking)
+    {
+        int ret = 0;
+
+    #ifdef USE_WINDOWS_API
+        unsigned long blocking = non_blocking;
+        ret = ioctlsocket(sockfd, FIONBIO, &blocking);
+        if (ret == SOCKET_ERROR)
+            ret = -1;
+    #else
+        ret = fcntl(sockfd, F_GETFL, 0);
+        if (ret >= 0) {
+            if (non_blocking)
+                ret |= O_NONBLOCK;
+            else
+                ret &= ~O_NONBLOCK;
+            ret = fcntl(sockfd, F_SETFL, ret);
+        }
+    #endif
+        if (ret < 0) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_SetBlockingMode failed");
+        }
+
+        return ret;
+    }
+
+    int wolfIO_Select(SOCKET_T sockfd, int to_sec)
+    {
+        fd_set rfds, wfds;
+        int nfds = 0;
+        struct timeval timeout = { (to_sec > 0) ? to_sec : 0, 0};
+        int ret;
+
+    #ifndef USE_WINDOWS_API
+        nfds = (int)sockfd + 1;
+    #endif
+
+        FD_ZERO(&rfds);
+        FD_SET(sockfd, &rfds);
+        wfds = rfds;
+
+        ret = select(nfds, &rfds, &wfds, NULL, &timeout);
+        if (ret == 0) {
+        #ifdef DEBUG_HTTP
+            printf("Timeout: %d\n", ret);
+        #endif
+            return HTTP_TIMEOUT;
+        }
+        else if (ret > 0) {
+            if (FD_ISSET(sockfd, &wfds)) {
+                if (!FD_ISSET(sockfd, &rfds)) {
+                    return 0;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        return SOCKET_ERROR_E;
+    }
+#endif /* HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT */
+
+static int wolfIO_Word16ToString(char* d, word16 number)
+{
+    int i = 0;
+    word16 order = 10000;
+    word16 digit;
+
+    if (d == NULL)
+        return i;
+
+    if (number == 0)
+        d[i++] = '0';
+    else {
+        while (order) {
+            digit = number / order;
+            if (i > 0 || digit != 0)
+                d[i++] = (char)digit + '0';
+            if (digit != 0)
+                number %= digit * order;
+
+            order = (order > 1) ? order / 10 : 0;
+        }
+    }
+    d[i] = 0; /* null terminate */
+
+    return i;
+}
+
+int wolfIO_TcpConnect(SOCKET_T* sockfd, const char* ip, word16 port, int to_sec)
+{
+#ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR
+    int ret = 0;
+    SOCKADDR_S addr;
+    int sockaddr_len = sizeof(SOCKADDR_IN);
+#ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO
+    ADDRINFO hints;
+    ADDRINFO* answer = NULL;
+    char strPort[6];
+#else
+    HOSTENT* entry;
+    SOCKADDR_IN *sin;
+#endif
+
+    XMEMSET(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
+
+#ifdef WOLFIO_DEBUG
+    printf("TCP Connect: %s:%d\n", ip, port);
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_GETADDRINFO
+    XMEMSET(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
+    hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+    hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_STREAM;
+    hints.ai_protocol = IPPROTO_TCP;
+
+    if (wolfIO_Word16ToString(strPort, port) == 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("invalid port number for responder");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    if (getaddrinfo(ip, strPort, &hints, &answer) < 0 || answer == NULL) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("no addr info for responder");
+        return -1;
+    }
+
+    sockaddr_len = answer->ai_addrlen;
+    XMEMCPY(&addr, answer->ai_addr, sockaddr_len);
+    freeaddrinfo(answer);
+#else
+    entry = gethostbyname(ip);
+    sin = (SOCKADDR_IN *)&addr;
+
+    if (entry) {
+        sin->sin_family = AF_INET;
+        sin->sin_port = XHTONS(port);
+        XMEMCPY(&sin->sin_addr.s_addr, entry->h_addr_list[0], entry->h_length);
+    }
+    else {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("no addr info for responder");
+        return -1;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    *sockfd = (SOCKET_T)socket(addr.ss_family, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
+
+#ifdef USE_WINDOWS_API
+    if (*sockfd == INVALID_SOCKET) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("bad socket fd, out of fds?");
+        return -1;
+    }
+#else
+     if (*sockfd < 0) {
+         WOLFSSL_MSG("bad socket fd, out of fds?");
+         return -1;
+     }
+#endif
+
+#ifdef HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT
+    /* if timeout value provided then set socket non-blocking */
+    if (to_sec > 0) {
+        wolfIO_SetBlockingMode(*sockfd, 1);
+    }
+#else
+    (void)to_sec;
+#endif
+
+    ret = connect(*sockfd, (SOCKADDR *)&addr, sockaddr_len);
+#ifdef HAVE_IO_TIMEOUT
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        if ((errno == EINPROGRESS) && (to_sec > 0)) {
+            /* wait for connect to complete */
+            ret = wolfIO_Select(*sockfd, to_sec);
+
+            /* restore blocking mode */
+            wolfIO_SetBlockingMode(*sockfd, 0);
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+    if (ret != 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Responder tcp connect failed");
+        return -1;
+    }
+    return ret;
+#else
+    (void)sockfd;
+    (void)ip;
+    (void)port;
+    (void)to_sec;
+    return -1;
+#endif /* HAVE_SOCKADDR */
+}
+
+#ifndef HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE
+    #define HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE 512
+#endif
+#ifndef MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE
+    #define MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE   80
+#endif
+
+int wolfIO_DecodeUrl(const char* url, int urlSz, char* outName, char* outPath,
+    word16* outPort)
+{
+    int result = -1;
+
+    if (url == NULL || urlSz == 0) {
+        if (outName)
+            *outName = 0;
+        if (outPath)
+            *outPath = 0;
+        if (outPort)
+            *outPort = 0;
+    }
+    else {
+        int i, cur;
+
+        /* need to break the url down into scheme, address, and port */
+        /*     "http://example.com:8080/" */
+        /*     "http://[::1]:443/"        */
+        if (XSTRNCMP(url, "http://", 7) == 0) {
+            cur = 7;
+        } else cur = 0;
+
+        i = 0;
+        if (url[cur] == '[') {
+            cur++;
+            /* copy until ']' */
+            while (url[cur] != 0 && url[cur] != ']' && cur < urlSz) {
+                if (outName)
+                    outName[i] = url[cur];
+                i++; cur++;
+            }
+            cur++; /* skip ']' */
+        }
+        else {
+            while (url[cur] != 0 && url[cur] != ':' &&
+                                           url[cur] != '/' && cur < urlSz) {
+                if (outName)
+                    outName[i] = url[cur];
+                i++; cur++;
+            }
+        }
+        if (outName)
+            outName[i] = 0;
+        /* Need to pick out the path after the domain name */
+
+        if (cur < urlSz && url[cur] == ':') {
+            char port[6];
+            int j;
+            word32 bigPort = 0;
+            i = 0;
+            cur++;
+            while (cur < urlSz && url[cur] != 0 && url[cur] != '/' &&
+                    i < 6) {
+                port[i++] = url[cur++];
+            }
+
+            for (j = 0; j < i; j++) {
+                if (port[j] < '0' || port[j] > '9') return -1;
+                bigPort = (bigPort * 10) + (port[j] - '0');
+            }
+            if (outPort)
+                *outPort = (word16)bigPort;
+        }
+        else if (outPort)
+            *outPort = 80;
+
 
+        if (cur < urlSz && url[cur] == '/') {
+            i = 0;
+            while (cur < urlSz && url[cur] != 0 && i < MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE) {
+                if (outPath)
+                    outPath[i] = url[cur];
+                i++; cur++;
+            }
+            if (outPath)
+                outPath[i] = 0;
+        }
+        else if (outPath) {
+            outPath[0] = '/';
+            outPath[1] = 0;
+        }
+
+        result = 0;
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+static int wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf(int sfd, byte **recvBuf, int* recvBufSz,
+    int chunkSz, char* start, int len, int dynType, void* heap)
+{
+    byte* newRecvBuf = NULL;
+    int newRecvSz = *recvBufSz + chunkSz;
+    int pos = 0;
+
+    WOLFSSL_MSG("Processing HTTP response");
+#ifdef WOLFIO_DEBUG
+    printf("HTTP Chunk %d->%d\n", *recvBufSz, chunkSz);
+#endif
+
+    newRecvBuf = (byte*)XMALLOC(newRecvSz, heap, dynType);
+    if (newRecvBuf == NULL) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf malloc failed");
+        return MEMORY_E;
+    }
+
+    /* if buffer already exists, then we are growing it */
+    if (*recvBuf) {
+        XMEMCPY(&newRecvBuf[pos], *recvBuf, *recvBufSz);
+        XFREE(*recvBuf, heap, dynType);
+        pos += *recvBufSz;
+        *recvBuf = NULL;
+    }
+
+    /* copy the remainder of the httpBuf into the respBuf */
+    if (len != 0) {
+        XMEMCPY(&newRecvBuf[pos], start, len);
+        pos += len;
+    }
+
+    /* receive the remainder of chunk */
+    while (len < chunkSz) {
+        int rxSz = wolfIO_Recv(sfd, (char*)&newRecvBuf[pos], chunkSz-len, 0);
+        if (rxSz > 0) {
+            len += rxSz;
+            pos += rxSz;
+        }
+        else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf recv failed");
+            XFREE(newRecvBuf, heap, dynType);
+            return -1;
+        }
+    }
+
+    *recvBuf = newRecvBuf;
+    *recvBufSz = newRecvSz;
+
+    return 0;
+}
+
+int wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse(int sfd, const char** appStrList,
+    byte** respBuf, byte* httpBuf, int httpBufSz, int dynType, void* heap)
+{
+    int result = 0;
+    int len = 0;
+    char *start, *end;
+    int respBufSz = 0;
+    int isChunked = 0, chunkSz = 0;
+    enum phr_state { phr_init, phr_http_start, phr_have_length, phr_have_type,
+                     phr_wait_end, phr_get_chunk_len, phr_get_chunk_data,
+                     phr_http_end
+    } state = phr_init;
+
+    *respBuf = NULL;
+    start = end = NULL;
+    do {
+        if (state == phr_get_chunk_data) {
+            /* get chunk of data */
+            result = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf(sfd, respBuf, &respBufSz,
+                chunkSz, start, len, dynType, heap);
+
+            state = (result != 0) ? phr_http_end : phr_get_chunk_len;
+            end = NULL;
+            len = 0;
+        }
+
+        /* read data if no \r\n or first time */
+        if (end == NULL) {
+            result = wolfIO_Recv(sfd, (char*)httpBuf+len, httpBufSz-len-1, 0);
+            if (result > 0) {
+                len += result;
+                start = (char*)httpBuf;
+                start[len] = 0;
+            }
+            else {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse recv http from peer failed");
+                return -1;
+            }
+        }
+        end = XSTRSTR(start, "\r\n"); /* locate end */
+
+        /* handle incomplete rx */
+        if (end == NULL) {
+            if (len != 0)
+                XMEMMOVE(httpBuf, start, len);
+            start = end = NULL;
+        }
+        /* when start is "\r\n" */
+        else if (end == start) {
+            /* if waiting for end or need chunk len */
+            if (state == phr_wait_end || state == phr_get_chunk_len) {
+                state = (isChunked) ? phr_get_chunk_len : phr_http_end;
+                len -= 2; start += 2; /* skip \r\n */
+             }
+             else {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse header ended early");
+                return -1;
+             }
+        }
+        else {
+            *end = 0; /* null terminate */
+            len -= (int)(end - start) + 2;
+                /* adjust len to remove the first line including the /r/n */
+
+        #ifdef WOLFIO_DEBUG
+            printf("HTTP Resp: %s\n", start);
+        #endif
+
+            switch (state) {
+                case phr_init:
+                    if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "HTTP/1", 6) == 0) {
+                        start += 9;
+                        if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "200 OK", 6) != 0) {
+                            WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse not OK");
+                            return -1;
+                        }
+                        state = phr_http_start;
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case phr_http_start:
+                case phr_have_length:
+                case phr_have_type:
+                    if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "Content-Type:", 13) == 0) {
+                        int i;
+
+                        start += 13;
+                        while (*start == ' ' && *start != '\0') start++;
+
+                        /* try and match against appStrList */
+                        i = 0;
+                        while (appStrList[i] != NULL) {
+                            if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, appStrList[i],
+                                                XSTRLEN(appStrList[i])) == 0) {
+                                break;
+                            }
+                            i++;
+                        }
+                        if (appStrList[i] == NULL) {
+                            WOLFSSL_MSG("wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse appstr mismatch");
+                            return -1;
+                        }
+                        state = (state == phr_http_start) ? phr_have_type : phr_wait_end;
+                    }
+                    else if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "Content-Length:", 15) == 0) {
+                        start += 15;
+                        while (*start == ' ' && *start != '\0') start++;
+                        chunkSz = atoi(start);
+                        state = (state == phr_http_start) ? phr_have_length : phr_wait_end;
+                    }
+                    else if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "Transfer-Encoding:", 18) == 0) {
+                        start += 18;
+                        while (*start == ' ' && *start != '\0') start++;
+                        if (XSTRNCASECMP(start, "chunked", 7) == 0) {
+                            isChunked = 1;
+                            state = (state == phr_http_start) ? phr_have_length : phr_wait_end;
+                        }
+                    }
+                    break;
+                case phr_get_chunk_len:
+                    chunkSz = (int)strtol(start, NULL, 16); /* hex format */
+                    state = (chunkSz == 0) ? phr_http_end : phr_get_chunk_data;
+                    break;
+                case phr_get_chunk_data:
+                    /* processing for chunk data done above, since \r\n isn't required */
+                case phr_wait_end:
+                case phr_http_end:
+                    /* do nothing */
+                    break;
+            } /* switch (state) */
+
+            /* skip to end plus \r\n */
+            start = end + 2;
+        }
+    } while (state != phr_http_end);
+
+    if (!isChunked) {
+        result = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseBuf(sfd, respBuf, &respBufSz, chunkSz,
+                                                    start, len, dynType, heap);
+    }
+
+    if (result >= 0) {
+        result = respBufSz;
+    }
+    else {
+        WOLFSSL_ERROR(result);
+    }
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+int wolfIO_HttpBuildRequest(const char* reqType, const char* domainName,
+    const char* path, int pathLen, int reqSz, const char* contentType,
+    byte* buf, int bufSize)
+{
+    word32 reqTypeLen, domainNameLen, reqSzStrLen, contentTypeLen, maxLen;
+    char reqSzStr[6];
+    char* req = (char*)buf;
+    const char* blankStr = " ";
+    const char* http11Str = " HTTP/1.1";
+    const char* hostStr = "\r\nHost: ";
+    const char* contentLenStr = "\r\nContent-Length: ";
+    const char* contentTypeStr = "\r\nContent-Type: ";
+    const char* doubleCrLfStr = "\r\n\r\n";
+    word32 blankStrLen, http11StrLen, hostStrLen, contentLenStrLen,
+        contentTypeStrLen, doubleCrLfStrLen;
+
+    reqTypeLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(reqType);
+    domainNameLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(domainName);
+    reqSzStrLen = wolfIO_Word16ToString(reqSzStr, (word16)reqSz);
+    contentTypeLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(contentType);
+
+    blankStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(blankStr);
+    http11StrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(http11Str);
+    hostStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(hostStr);
+    contentLenStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(contentLenStr);
+    contentTypeStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(contentTypeStr);
+    doubleCrLfStrLen = (word32)XSTRLEN(doubleCrLfStr);
+
+    /* determine max length and check it */
+    maxLen =
+        reqTypeLen +
+        blankStrLen +
+        pathLen +
+        http11StrLen +
+        hostStrLen +
+        domainNameLen +
+        contentLenStrLen +
+        reqSzStrLen +
+        contentTypeStrLen +
+        contentTypeLen +
+        doubleCrLfStrLen +
+        1 /* null term */;
+    if (maxLen > (word32)bufSize)
+        return 0;
+
+    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, reqType, reqTypeLen);
+    buf += reqTypeLen;
+    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, blankStr, blankStrLen+1);
+    buf += blankStrLen;
+    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, path, pathLen);
+    buf += pathLen;
+    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, http11Str, http11StrLen+1);
+    buf += http11StrLen;
+    if (domainNameLen > 0) {
+        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, hostStr, hostStrLen+1);
+        buf += hostStrLen;
+        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, domainName, domainNameLen);
+        buf += domainNameLen;
+    }
+    if (reqSz > 0 && reqSzStrLen > 0) {
+        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, contentLenStr, contentLenStrLen+1);
+        buf += contentLenStrLen;
+        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, reqSzStr, reqSzStrLen);
+        buf += reqSzStrLen;
+    }
+    if (contentTypeLen > 0) {
+        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, contentTypeStr, contentTypeStrLen+1);
+        buf += contentTypeStrLen;
+        XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, contentType, contentTypeLen);
+        buf += contentTypeLen;
+    }
+    XSTRNCPY((char*)buf, doubleCrLfStr, doubleCrLfStrLen+1);
+    buf += doubleCrLfStrLen;
+
+#ifdef WOLFIO_DEBUG
+    printf("HTTP %s: %s", reqType, req);
+#endif
+
+    /* calculate actual length based on original and new pointer */
+    return (int)((char*)buf - req);
+}
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_OCSP
+
+int wolfIO_HttpBuildRequestOcsp(const char* domainName, const char* path,
+                                    int ocspReqSz, byte* buf, int bufSize)
+{
+    return wolfIO_HttpBuildRequest("POST", domainName, path, (int)XSTRLEN(path),
+        ocspReqSz, "application/ocsp-request", buf, bufSize);
+}
+
+/* return: >0 OCSP Response Size
+ *         -1 error */
+int wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseOcsp(int sfd, byte** respBuf,
+                                       byte* httpBuf, int httpBufSz, void* heap)
+{
+    const char* appStrList[] = {
+        "application/ocsp-response",
+        NULL
+    };
+
+    return wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse(sfd, appStrList,
+        respBuf, httpBuf, httpBufSz, DYNAMIC_TYPE_OCSP, heap);
+}
+
+/* in default wolfSSL callback ctx is the heap pointer */
+int EmbedOcspLookup(void* ctx, const char* url, int urlSz,
+                        byte* ocspReqBuf, int ocspReqSz, byte** ocspRespBuf)
+{
+    SOCKET_T sfd = 0;
+    word16   port;
+    int      ret = -1;
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
+    char*    path;
+    char*    domainName;
+#else
+    char     path[MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE];
+    char     domainName[MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE];
+#endif
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
+    path = (char*)XMALLOC(MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE, NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
+    if (path == NULL)
+        return MEMORY_E;
+
+    domainName = (char*)XMALLOC(MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE, NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
+    if (domainName == NULL) {
+        XFREE(path, NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
+        return MEMORY_E;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if (ocspReqBuf == NULL || ocspReqSz == 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("OCSP request is required for lookup");
+    }
+    else if (ocspRespBuf == NULL) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Cannot save OCSP response");
+    }
+    else if (wolfIO_DecodeUrl(url, urlSz, domainName, path, &port) < 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Unable to decode OCSP URL");
+    }
+    else {
+        /* Note, the library uses the EmbedOcspRespFree() callback to
+         * free this buffer. */
+        int   httpBufSz = HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE;
+        byte* httpBuf   = (byte*)XMALLOC(httpBufSz, ctx, DYNAMIC_TYPE_OCSP);
+
+        if (httpBuf == NULL) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("Unable to create OCSP response buffer");
+        }
+        else {
+            httpBufSz = wolfIO_HttpBuildRequestOcsp(domainName, path, ocspReqSz,
+                                                            httpBuf, httpBufSz);
+
+            ret = wolfIO_TcpConnect(&sfd, domainName, port, io_timeout_sec);
+            if ((ret != 0) || (sfd < 0)) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("OCSP Responder connection failed");
+            }
+            else if (wolfIO_Send(sfd, (char*)httpBuf, httpBufSz, 0) !=
+                                                                    httpBufSz) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("OCSP http request failed");
+            }
+            else if (wolfIO_Send(sfd, (char*)ocspReqBuf, ocspReqSz, 0) !=
+                                                                    ocspReqSz) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("OCSP ocsp request failed");
+            }
+            else {
+                ret = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseOcsp(sfd, ocspRespBuf, httpBuf,
+                                                 HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE, ctx);
+            }
+
+            CloseSocket(sfd);
+            XFREE(httpBuf, ctx, DYNAMIC_TYPE_OCSP);
+        }
+    }
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
+    XFREE(path,       NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
+    XFREE(domainName, NULL, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
+#endif
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* in default callback ctx is heap hint */
+void EmbedOcspRespFree(void* ctx, byte *resp)
+{
+    if (resp)
+        XFREE(resp, ctx, DYNAMIC_TYPE_OCSP);
+
+    (void)ctx;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_OCSP */
+
+
+#if defined(HAVE_CRL) && defined(HAVE_CRL_IO)
+
+int wolfIO_HttpBuildRequestCrl(const char* url, int urlSz,
+    const char* domainName, byte* buf, int bufSize)
+{
+    return wolfIO_HttpBuildRequest("GET", domainName, url, urlSz, 0, "",
+        buf, bufSize);
+}
+
+int wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseCrl(WOLFSSL_CRL* crl, int sfd, byte* httpBuf,
+    int httpBufSz)
+{
+    int result;
+    byte *respBuf = NULL;
+
+    const char* appStrList[] = {
+        "application/pkix-crl",
+        "application/x-pkcs7-crl",
+        NULL
+    };
+
+    result = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponse(sfd, appStrList,
+        &respBuf, httpBuf, httpBufSz, DYNAMIC_TYPE_CRL, crl->heap);
+    if (result >= 0) {
+        result = BufferLoadCRL(crl, respBuf, result, WOLFSSL_FILETYPE_ASN1, 0);
+    }
+    XFREE(respBuf, crl->heap, DYNAMIC_TYPE_CRL);
+
+    return result;
+}
+
+int EmbedCrlLookup(WOLFSSL_CRL* crl, const char* url, int urlSz)
+{
+    SOCKET_T sfd = 0;
+    word16   port;
+    int      ret = -1;
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
+    char*    domainName;
+#else
+    char     domainName[MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE];
+#endif
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
+    domainName = (char*)XMALLOC(MAX_URL_ITEM_SIZE, crl->heap,
+                                                       DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
+    if (domainName == NULL) {
+        return MEMORY_E;
+    }
+#endif
+
+    if (wolfIO_DecodeUrl(url, urlSz, domainName, NULL, &port) < 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Unable to decode CRL URL");
+    }
+    else {
+        int   httpBufSz = HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE;
+        byte* httpBuf   = (byte*)XMALLOC(httpBufSz, crl->heap,
+                                                              DYNAMIC_TYPE_CRL);
+        if (httpBuf == NULL) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("Unable to create CRL response buffer");
+        }
+        else {
+            httpBufSz = wolfIO_HttpBuildRequestCrl(url, urlSz, domainName,
+                httpBuf, httpBufSz);
+
+            ret = wolfIO_TcpConnect(&sfd, domainName, port, io_timeout_sec);
+            if ((ret != 0) || (sfd < 0)) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("CRL connection failed");
+            }
+            else if (wolfIO_Send(sfd, (char*)httpBuf, httpBufSz, 0)
+                                                                 != httpBufSz) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("CRL http get failed");
+            }
+            else {
+                ret = wolfIO_HttpProcessResponseCrl(crl, sfd, httpBuf,
+                                                      HTTP_SCRATCH_BUFFER_SIZE);
+            }
+
+            CloseSocket(sfd);
+            XFREE(httpBuf, crl->heap, DYNAMIC_TYPE_CRL);
+        }
+    }
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_SMALL_STACK
+    XFREE(domainName, crl->heap, DYNAMIC_TYPE_TMP_BUFFER);
+#endif
+
+    return ret;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_CRL && HAVE_CRL_IO */
+
+#endif /* HAVE_HTTP_CLIENT */
+
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetIORecv(WOLFSSL_CTX *ctx, CallbackIORecv CBIORecv)
+{
+    ctx->CBIORecv = CBIORecv;
+    #ifdef OPENSSL_EXTRA
+    ctx->cbioFlag |= WOLFSSL_CBIO_RECV;
+    #endif
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSend(WOLFSSL_CTX *ctx, CallbackIOSend CBIOSend)
+{
+    ctx->CBIOSend = CBIOSend;
+    #ifdef OPENSSL_EXTRA
+    ctx->cbioFlag |= WOLFSSL_CBIO_SEND;
+    #endif
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetIOReadCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl, void *rctx)
+{
+    ssl->IOCB_ReadCtx = rctx;
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetIOWriteCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl, void *wctx)
+{
+    ssl->IOCB_WriteCtx = wctx;
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void* wolfSSL_GetIOReadCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl)
+{
+    if (ssl)
+        return ssl->IOCB_ReadCtx;
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void* wolfSSL_GetIOWriteCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl)
+{
+    if (ssl)
+        return ssl->IOCB_WriteCtx;
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetIOReadFlags(WOLFSSL* ssl, int flags)
+{
+    ssl->rflags = flags;
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetIOWriteFlags(WOLFSSL* ssl, int flags)
+{
+    ssl->wflags = flags;
+}
+
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_DTLS
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetGenCookie(WOLFSSL_CTX* ctx, CallbackGenCookie cb)
+{
+    ctx->CBIOCookie = cb;
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_SetCookieCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl, void *ctx)
+{
+    ssl->IOCB_CookieCtx = ctx;
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void* wolfSSL_GetCookieCtx(WOLFSSL* ssl)
+{
+    if (ssl)
+        return ssl->IOCB_CookieCtx;
+
+    return NULL;
+}
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOGetPeer(WOLFSSL_CTX* ctx, CallbackGetPeer cb)
+{
+    ctx->CBGetPeer = cb;
+}
+
+
+WOLFSSL_API void wolfSSL_CTX_SetIOSetPeer(WOLFSSL_CTX* ctx, CallbackSetPeer cb)
+{
+    ctx->CBSetPeer = cb;
+}
+
+#endif /* WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT */
+#endif /* WOLFSSL_DTLS */
+
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NETX
+
+/* The NetX receive callback
+ *  return :  bytes read, or error
+ */
+int NetX_Receive(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    NetX_Ctx* nxCtx = (NetX_Ctx*)ctx;
+    ULONG left;
+    ULONG total;
+    ULONG copied = 0;
+    UINT  status;
+
+    (void)ssl;
+
+    if (nxCtx == NULL || nxCtx->nxSocket == NULL) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv NULL parameters");
+        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+
+    if (nxCtx->nxPacket == NULL) {
+        status = nx_tcp_socket_receive(nxCtx->nxSocket, &nxCtx->nxPacket,
+                                       nxCtx->nxWait);
+        if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv receive error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (nxCtx->nxPacket) {
+        status = nx_packet_length_get(nxCtx->nxPacket, &total);
+        if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv length get error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+
+        left = total - nxCtx->nxOffset;
+        status = nx_packet_data_extract_offset(nxCtx->nxPacket, nxCtx->nxOffset,
+                                               buf, sz, &copied);
+        if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv data extract offset error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+
+        nxCtx->nxOffset += copied;
+
+        if (copied == left) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Recv Drained packet");
+            nx_packet_release(nxCtx->nxPacket);
+            nxCtx->nxPacket = NULL;
+            nxCtx->nxOffset = 0;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return copied;
+}
+
+
+/* The NetX send callback
+ *  return : bytes sent, or error
+ */
+int NetX_Send(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    NetX_Ctx*       nxCtx = (NetX_Ctx*)ctx;
+    NX_PACKET*      packet;
+    NX_PACKET_POOL* pool;   /* shorthand */
+    UINT            status;
+
+    (void)ssl;
+
+    if (nxCtx == NULL || nxCtx->nxSocket == NULL) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Send NULL parameters");
+        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+
+    pool = nxCtx->nxSocket->nx_tcp_socket_ip_ptr->nx_ip_default_packet_pool;
+    status = nx_packet_allocate(pool, &packet, NX_TCP_PACKET,
+                                nxCtx->nxWait);
+    if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Send packet alloc error");
+        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+
+    status = nx_packet_data_append(packet, buf, sz, pool, nxCtx->nxWait);
+    if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
+        nx_packet_release(packet);
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Send data append error");
+        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+
+    status = nx_tcp_socket_send(nxCtx->nxSocket, packet, nxCtx->nxWait);
+    if (status != NX_SUCCESS) {
+        nx_packet_release(packet);
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("NetX Send socket send error");
+        return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+    }
+
+    return sz;
+}
+
+
+/* like set_fd, but for default NetX context */
+void wolfSSL_SetIO_NetX(WOLFSSL* ssl, NX_TCP_SOCKET* nxSocket, ULONG waitOption)
+{
+    if (ssl) {
+        ssl->nxCtx.nxSocket = nxSocket;
+        ssl->nxCtx.nxWait   = waitOption;
+    }
+}
+
+#endif /* HAVE_NETX */
+
+
+#ifdef MICRIUM
+
+/* Micrium uTCP/IP port, using the NetSock API
+ * TCP and UDP are currently supported with the callbacks below.
+ *
+ * WOLFSSL_SESSION_EXPORT is not yet supported, would need EmbedGetPeer()
+ * and EmbedSetPeer() callbacks implemented.
+ *
+ * HAVE_CRL is not yet supported, would need an EmbedCrlLookup()
+ * callback implemented.
+ *
+ * HAVE_OCSP is not yet supported, would need an EmbedOCSPLookup()
+ * callback implemented.
+ */
+
+/* The Micrium uTCP/IP send callback
+ * return : bytes sent, or error
+ */
+int MicriumSend(WOLFSSL* ssl, char* buf, int sz, void* ctx)
+{
+    NET_SOCK_ID sd = *(int*)ctx;
+    NET_SOCK_RTN_CODE ret;
+    NET_ERR err;
+
+    ret = NetSock_TxData(sd, buf, sz, ssl->wflags, &err);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Send error");
+
+        if (err == NET_ERR_TX) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_WRITE;
+
+        } else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* The Micrium uTCP/IP receive callback
+ *  return : nb bytes read, or error
+ */
+int MicriumReceive(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    NET_SOCK_ID sd = *(int*)ctx;
+    NET_SOCK_RTN_CODE ret;
+    NET_ERR err;
+
+#ifdef WOLFSSL_DTLS
+    {
+        int dtls_timeout = wolfSSL_dtls_get_current_timeout(ssl);
+        if (wolfSSL_dtls(ssl)
+                     && !wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)
+                     && dtls_timeout != 0) {
+            /* needs timeout in milliseconds */
+            NetSock_CfgTimeoutRxQ_Set(sd, dtls_timeout * 1000, &err);
+            if (err != NET_SOCK_ERR_NONE) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("NetSock_CfgTimeoutRxQ_Set failed");
+            }
+        }
+    }
+#endif
+
+    ret = NetSock_RxData(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags, &err);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive error");
+
+        if (err == NET_ERR_RX || err == NET_SOCK_ERR_RX_Q_EMPTY ||
+            err == NET_ERR_FAULT_LOCK_ACQUIRE) {
+            if (!wolfSSL_dtls(ssl) || wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+            }
+            else {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket timeout");
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+            }
+
+        } else if (err == NET_SOCK_ERR_CLOSED) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed receive connection closed");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_CONN_CLOSE;
+
+        } else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* The Micrium uTCP/IP receivefrom callback
+ *  return : nb bytes read, or error
+ */
+int MicriumReceiveFrom(WOLFSSL *ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
+    NET_SOCK_ID       sd = dtlsCtx->rfd;
+    NET_SOCK_ADDR     peer;
+    NET_SOCK_ADDR_LEN peerSz = sizeof(peer);
+    NET_SOCK_RTN_CODE ret;
+    NET_ERR err;
+    int dtls_timeout = wolfSSL_dtls_get_current_timeout(ssl);
+
+    WOLFSSL_ENTER("MicriumReceiveFrom()");
+
+    if (ssl->options.handShakeDone)
+        dtls_timeout = 0;
+
+    if (!wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
+        /* needs timeout in milliseconds */
+        NetSock_CfgTimeoutRxQ_Set(sd, dtls_timeout * 1000, &err);
+        if (err != NET_SOCK_ERR_NONE) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("NetSock_CfgTimeoutRxQ_Set failed");
+        }
+    }
+
+    ret = NetSock_RxDataFrom(sd, buf, sz, ssl->rflags, &peer, &peerSz,
+                             0, 0, 0, &err);
+    if (ret < 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Receive From error");
+
+        if (err == NET_ERR_RX || err == NET_SOCK_ERR_RX_Q_EMPTY ||
+            err == NET_ERR_FAULT_LOCK_ACQUIRE) {
+            if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_using_nonblock(ssl)) {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+            }
+            else {
+                WOLFSSL_MSG("\tSocket timeout");
+                return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_TIMEOUT;
+            }
+        } else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+    else {
+        if (dtlsCtx->peer.sz > 0
+                && peerSz != (NET_SOCK_ADDR_LEN)dtlsCtx->peer.sz
+                && XMEMCMP(&peer, dtlsCtx->peer.sa, peerSz) != 0) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tIgnored packet from invalid peer");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_READ;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* The Micrium uTCP/IP sendto callback
+ *  return : nb bytes sent, or error
+ */
+int MicriumSendTo(WOLFSSL* ssl, char *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX* dtlsCtx = (WOLFSSL_DTLS_CTX*)ctx;
+    NET_SOCK_ID sd = dtlsCtx->wfd;
+    NET_SOCK_RTN_CODE ret;
+    int len = sz;
+    NET_ERR err;
+
+    WOLFSSL_ENTER("MicriumSendTo()");
+
+    ret = NetSock_TxDataTo(sd, &buf[sz - len], len, ssl->wflags,
+                           (NET_SOCK_ADDR*)dtlsCtx->peer.sa,
+                           (NET_SOCK_ADDR_LEN)dtlsCtx->peer.sz,
+                           &err);
+    if (err < 0) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("Embed Send To error");
+
+        if (err == NET_ERR_TX) {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tWould block");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_WANT_WRITE;
+
+        } else {
+            WOLFSSL_MSG("\tGeneral error");
+            return WOLFSSL_CBIO_ERR_GENERAL;
+        }
+    }
+
+    return ret;
+}
+
+/* Micrium DTLS Generate Cookie callback
+ *  return : number of bytes copied into buf, or error
+ */
+int MicriumGenerateCookie(WOLFSSL* ssl, byte *buf, int sz, void *ctx)
+{
+    NET_SOCK_ADDR peer;
+    NET_SOCK_ADDR_LEN peerSz = sizeof(peer);
+    byte digest[WC_SHA_DIGEST_SIZE];
+    int  ret = 0;
+
+    (void)ctx;
+
+    XMEMSET(&peer, 0, sizeof(peer));
+    if (wolfSSL_dtls_get_peer(ssl, (void*)&peer,
+                              (unsigned int*)&peerSz) != WOLFSSL_SUCCESS) {
+        WOLFSSL_MSG("getpeername failed in MicriumGenerateCookie");
+        return GEN_COOKIE_E;
+    }
+
+    ret = wc_ShaHash((byte*)&peer, peerSz, digest);
+    if (ret != 0)
+        return ret;
+
+    if (sz > WC_SHA_DIGEST_SIZE)
+        sz = WC_SHA_DIGEST_SIZE;
+    XMEMCPY(buf, digest, sz);
+
+    return sz;
+}
+
+#endif /* MICRIUM */
+
+#endif /* WOLFCRYPT_ONLY */
+