Samuel Rusterholz
/
PM2_Example_IRSensor
Workshop 1
Diff: main.cpp
- Revision:
- 17:085fff8287d0
- Parent:
- 16:2de2a437afdc
- Child:
- 18:21de1a131213
--- a/main.cpp Mon Mar 14 14:35:03 2022 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Mon Mar 14 15:51:51 2022 +0100 @@ -27,50 +27,6 @@ float ir_distance_mV = 0.0f; // define variable to store measurement AnalogIn ir_analog_in(PC_2); // create AnalogIn object to read in infrared distance sensor, 0...3.3V are mapped to 0...1 -// 78:1, 100:1, ... Metal Gearmotor 20Dx44L mm 12V CB -DigitalOut enable_motors(PB_15); // create DigitalOut object to enable dc motors - -float pwm_period_s = 0.00005f; // define pwm period time in seconds and create FastPWM objects to command dc motors -FastPWM pwm_M1(PB_13); // motor M1 is used open loop -FastPWM pwm_M2(PA_9); // motor M2 is speed controlled -FastPWM pwm_M3(PA_10); // motor M3 is position controlled (angle controlled) - -EncoderCounter encoder_M1(PA_6, PC_7); // create encoder read objects -EncoderCounter encoder_M2(PB_6, PB_7); -EncoderCounter encoder_M3(PA_0, PA_1); - -// create SpeedController and PositionController controller objects, default parametrization is for 78.125:1 gear box -float max_voltage = 12.0f; // define maximum voltage of battery packs, adjust this to 6.0f V if you only use one batterypack -float counts_per_turn = 20.0f * 78.125f; // define counts per turn at gearbox end: counts/turn * gearratio -float kn = 180.0f / 12.0f; // define motor constant in rpm per V -// float k_gear = 25.0f / 78.125f; // define additional ratio in case you are using a dc motor with a different gear box, e.g. 25:1 -// float kp = 0.1f; // define custom kp, this is the default speed controller gain for gear box 78.125:1 - -SpeedController speedController_M2(counts_per_turn, kn, max_voltage, pwm_M2, encoder_M2); // default 78.125:1 gear box with default contoller parameters -// SpeedController speedController_M2(counts_per_turn * k_gear, kn / k_gear, max_voltage, pwm_M2, encoder_M2); // parameters adjusted to 25:1 gear - -float max_speed_rps = 0.5f; // define maximum speed that the position controller is changig the speed, has to be smaller or equal to kn * max_voltage -PositionController positionController_M3(counts_per_turn, kn, max_voltage, pwm_M3, encoder_M3); // default 78.125:1 gear with default contoller parameters -// PositionController positionController_M3(counts_per_turn * k_gear, kn / k_gear, kp * k_gear, max_voltage, pwm_M3, encoder_M3); // parameters adjusted to 25:1 gear, we need a different speed controller gain here - -// Futaba Servo S3001 20mm 3kg Analog -Servo servo_S1(PB_2); // create servo objects -Servo servo_S2(PC_8); -int servo_pos_S1_mus = 0; // servo S1 position, the desired position gets commanded as a time -int servo_pos_S2_mus = 0; // servo S2 position -int servo_period_mus = 20000; // define servo period time in mus - -int servo_counter = 0; // define servo counter, this is an additional variable to make the servos move -int loops_per_second = static_cast<int>(ceilf(1.0f/(0.001f*(float)main_task_period_ms))); // define loops per second - -// Groove Ultrasonic Ranger V2.0 -float us_distance_cm = 0.0f; // define variable to store measurement -RangeFinder us_range_finder(PB_12, 5782.0f, 0.02f, 17500); -// RangeFinder us_range_finder(PB_12, 5782.0f, 0.02f, 7000); // create range finder object (ultra sonic distance sensor), 1/main_task_period_ms = 20 Hz parametrization - -// LSM9DS1 IMU, carefull: not all PES boards have an imu (chip shortage) -// LSM9DS1 imu(PC_9, PA_8); // create LSM9DS1 comunication object, if you want to be able to use the imu you need to #include "LSM9DS1_i2c.h" - int main() { // attach button fall and rise functions to user button object @@ -84,17 +40,6 @@ // set pullup mode: add resistor between pin and 3.3 V, so that there is a defined potential mechanical_button.mode(PullUp); - // enable hardwaredriver dc motors: 0 -> disabled, 1 -> enabled - enable_motors = 1; - - // motor M1 is used open-loop, we need to initialize the pwm and set pwm output to zero at the beginning, range: 0...1 -> u_min...u_max: 0.5 -> 0 V - pwm_M1.period(pwm_period_s); - pwm_M1.write(0.5); - - // enable servos, you can also disable them at any point in your program if you don't want your servos to become warm - servo_S1.Enable(servo_pos_S1_mus, servo_period_mus); - servo_S2.Enable(servo_pos_S2_mus, servo_period_mus); - while (true) { // this loop will run forever main_task_timer.reset(); @@ -104,70 +49,25 @@ // read analog input ir_distance_mV = 1.0e3f * ir_analog_in.read() * 3.3f; - // command dc motors if mechanical button is pressed + // if the mechanical button is pressed the extra led is blinking if (mechanical_button) { - pwm_M1.write(0.75); // write output voltage to motor M1 - speedController_M2.setDesiredSpeedRPS(0.5f); // set a desired speed for speed controlled dc motors M2 - positionController_M3.setDesiredRotation(1.5f, max_speed_rps); // set a desired rotation for position controlled dc motors M3 + // visual feedback that the main task is executed + extra_led = !extra_led; } else { - pwm_M1.write(0.5); - speedController_M2.setDesiredSpeedRPS(0.0f); - positionController_M3.setDesiredRotation(0.0f, max_speed_rps); + extra_led = 1; } - // command servo position, this needs to be calibrated - servo_S1.SetPosition(servo_pos_S1_mus); - servo_S2.SetPosition(servo_pos_S2_mus); - if (servo_pos_S1_mus <= servo_period_mus & servo_counter%loops_per_second == 0 & servo_counter != 0) { - servo_pos_S1_mus += 100; - } - if (servo_pos_S2_mus <= servo_period_mus & servo_counter%loops_per_second == 0 & servo_counter != 0) { - servo_pos_S2_mus += 100; - } - servo_counter++; - - // read ultra sonic distance sensor - us_distance_cm = us_range_finder.read_cm(); - - // visual feedback that the main task is executed - extra_led = 1; - } else { ir_distance_mV = 0.0f; - pwm_M1.write(0.5); - speedController_M2.setDesiredSpeedRPS(0.0f); - positionController_M3.setDesiredRotation(0.0f, max_speed_rps); - - servo_pos_S1_mus = 0; - servo_pos_S2_mus = 0; - servo_S1.SetPosition(servo_pos_S1_mus); - servo_S2.SetPosition(servo_pos_S2_mus); - - us_distance_cm = 0.0f; - extra_led = 0; } user_led = !user_led; // do only output via serial what's really necessary (this makes your code slow) - printf("IR sensor (mV): %3.3f, Encoder M1: %3d, Speed M2 (rps) %3.3f, Position M3 (rot): %3.3f, Servo S1 position (ms): %3d, Servo S2 position (ms): %3d, US sensor (cm): %3.3f\r\n", - ir_distance_mV, - encoder_M1.read(), - speedController_M2.getSpeedRPS(), - positionController_M3.getRotation(), - servo_pos_S1_mus, - servo_pos_S2_mus, - us_distance_cm); - - // read out the imu, the actual frames of the sensor reading needs to be figured out - // imu.updateGyro(); - // imu.updateAcc(); - // imu.updateMag(); - // printf("%.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f\r\n", imu.readGyroX(), imu.readGyroY(), imu.readGyroZ(), - // imu.readAccX(), imu.readAccY(), imu.readAccZ(), imu.readMagX(), imu.readMagY(), imu.readMagZ()); + printf("IR sensor (mV): %3.3f\r\n", ir_distance_mV); // read timer and make the main thread sleep for the remaining time span (non blocking) int main_task_elapsed_time_ms = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(main_task_timer.elapsed_time()).count();