Library for interfacing to Nokia 5110 LCD display with Image Loader (as found on the SparkFun website).
Diff: N5110.cpp
- Revision:
- 34:626b873e6362
- Parent:
- 30:11986573659e
- Parent:
- 29:5bc91bd44c77
--- a/N5110.cpp Wed Feb 08 19:50:56 2017 +0000 +++ b/N5110.cpp Wed Mar 01 14:41:31 2017 +0000 @@ -4,29 +4,40 @@ // overloaded constructor includes power pin - LCD Vcc connected to GPIO pin // this constructor works fine with LPC1768 - enough current sourced from GPIO // to power LCD. Doesn't work well with K64F. -N5110::N5110(PinName pwrPin, PinName scePin, PinName rstPin, PinName dcPin, PinName mosiPin, PinName sclkPin, PinName ledPin) +N5110::N5110(PinName const pwrPin, + PinName const scePin, + PinName const rstPin, + PinName const dcPin, + PinName const mosiPin, + PinName const sclkPin, + PinName const ledPin) { - spi = new SPI(mosiPin,NC,sclkPin); // create new SPI instance and initialise // set up pins as required - led = new PwmOut(ledPin); - pwr = new DigitalOut(pwrPin); - sce = new DigitalOut(scePin); - rst = new DigitalOut(rstPin); - dc = new DigitalOut(dcPin); + _spi = new SPI(mosiPin,NC,sclkPin); // create new SPI instance and initialise + _led = new PwmOut(ledPin); + _pwr = new DigitalOut(pwrPin); + _sce = new DigitalOut(scePin); + _rst = new DigitalOut(rstPin); + _dc = new DigitalOut(dcPin); } // overloaded constructor does not include power pin - LCD Vcc must be tied to +3V3 // Best to use this with K64F as the GPIO hasn't sufficient output current to reliably // drive the LCD. -N5110::N5110(PinName scePin, PinName rstPin, PinName dcPin, PinName mosiPin, PinName sclkPin, PinName ledPin) +N5110::N5110(PinName const scePin, + PinName const rstPin, + PinName const dcPin, + PinName const mosiPin, + PinName const sclkPin, + PinName const ledPin) { - spi = new SPI(mosiPin,NC,sclkPin); // create new SPI instance and initialise // set up pins as required - pwr = NULL; // pwr not needed so null it to be safe - led = new PwmOut(ledPin); - sce = new DigitalOut(scePin); - rst = new DigitalOut(rstPin); - dc = new DigitalOut(dcPin); + _spi = new SPI(mosiPin,NC,sclkPin); // create new SPI instance and initialise + _pwr = NULL; // pwr not needed so null it to be safe + _led = new PwmOut(ledPin); + _sce = new DigitalOut(scePin); + _rst = new DigitalOut(rstPin); + _dc = new DigitalOut(dcPin); } // initialise function - powers up and sends the initialisation commands @@ -69,8 +80,8 @@ // function to power up the LCD and backlight - only works when using GPIO to power void N5110::turnOn() { - if (pwr != NULL) { - pwr->write(1); // apply power + if (_pwr != NULL) { + _pwr->write(1); // apply power } } @@ -91,8 +102,8 @@ wait_ms(10); // if we are powering the LCD using the GPIO then make it low to turn off - if (pwr != NULL) { - pwr->write(0); // turn off power + if (_pwr != NULL) { + _pwr->write(0); // turn off power } } @@ -106,33 +117,32 @@ if (brightness > 1.0f) brightness = 1.0f; // set PWM duty cycle - led->write(brightness); + _led->write(brightness); } // pulse the active low reset line void N5110::reset() { - rst->write(0); // reset the LCD - rst->write(1); + _rst->write(0); // reset the LCD + _rst->write(1); } // function to initialise SPI peripheral void N5110::initSPI() { - spi->format(8,1); // 8 bits, Mode 1 - polarity 0, phase 1 - base value of clock is 0, data captured on falling edge/propagated on rising edge - spi->frequency(4000000); // maximum of screen is 4 MHz + _spi->format(8,1); // 8 bits, Mode 1 - polarity 0, phase 1 - base value of clock is 0, data captured on falling edge/propagated on rising edge + _spi->frequency(4000000); // maximum of screen is 4 MHz } // send a command to the display void N5110::sendCommand(unsigned char command) { - dc->write(0); // set DC low for command - sce->write(0); // set CE low to begin frame - spi->write(command); // send command - dc->write(1); // turn back to data by default - sce->write(1); // set CE high to end frame (expected for transmission of single byte) - + _dc->write(0); // set DC low for command + _sce->write(0); // set CE low to begin frame + _spi->write(command); // send command + _dc->write(1); // turn back to data by default + _sce->write(1); // set CE high to end frame (expected for transmission of single byte) } // send data to the display at the current XY address @@ -140,26 +150,26 @@ // be the default mode. void N5110::sendData(unsigned char data) { - sce->write(0); // set CE low to begin frame - spi->write(data); - sce->write(1); // set CE high to end frame (expected for transmission of single byte) + _sce->write(0); // set CE low to begin frame + _spi->write(data); + _sce->write(1); // set CE high to end frame (expected for transmission of single byte) } // this function writes 0 to the 504 bytes to clear the RAM void N5110::clearRAM() { - sce->write(0); //set CE low to begin frame + _sce->write(0); //set CE low to begin frame for(int i = 0; i < WIDTH * HEIGHT; i++) { // 48 x 84 bits = 504 bytes - spi->write(0x00); // send 0's + _spi->write(0x00); // send 0's } - sce->write(1); // set CE high to end frame - + _sce->write(1); // set CE high to end frame } // function to set the XY address in RAM for subsequenct data write -void N5110::setXYAddress(int x, int y) +void N5110::setXYAddress(unsigned int const x, + unsigned int const y) { - if (x>=0 && x<WIDTH && y>=0 && y<HEIGHT) { // check within range + if (x<WIDTH && y<HEIGHT) { // check within range sendCommand(0x80 | x); // send addresses to display with relevant mask sendCommand(0x40 | y); } @@ -168,25 +178,28 @@ // These functions are used to set, clear and get the value of pixels in the display // Pixels are addressed in the range of 0 to 47 (y) and 0 to 83 (x). The refresh() // function must be called after set and clear in order to update the display -void N5110::setPixel(int x, int y) +void N5110::setPixel(unsigned int const x, + unsigned int const y) { - if (x>=0 && x<WIDTH && y>=0 && y<HEIGHT) { // check within range + if (x<WIDTH && y<HEIGHT) { // check within range // calculate bank and shift 1 to required position in the data byte buffer[x][y/8] |= (1 << y%8); } } -void N5110::clearPixel(int x, int y) +void N5110::clearPixel(unsigned int const x, + unsigned int const y) { - if (x>=0 && x<WIDTH && y>=0 && y<HEIGHT) { // check within range + if (x<WIDTH && y<HEIGHT) { // check within range // calculate bank and shift 1 to required position (using bit clear) buffer[x][y/8] &= ~(1 << y%8); } } -int N5110::getPixel(int x, int y) +int N5110::getPixel(unsigned int const x, + unsigned int const y) const { - if (x>=0 && x<WIDTH && y>=0 && y<HEIGHT) { // check within range + if (x<WIDTH && y<HEIGHT) { // check within range // return relevant bank and mask required bit int pixel = (int) buffer[x][y/8] & (1 << y%8); @@ -208,14 +221,14 @@ // address auto increments after printing string, so buffer[0][0] will not coincide // with top-left pixel after priting string - sce->write(0); //set CE low to begin frame + _sce->write(0); //set CE low to begin frame for(int j = 0; j < BANKS; j++) { // be careful to use correct order (j,i) for horizontal addressing for(int i = 0; i < WIDTH; i++) { - spi->write(buffer[i][j]); // send buffer + _spi->write(buffer[i][j]); // send buffer } } - sce->write(1); // set CE high to end frame + _sce->write(1); // set CE high to end frame } @@ -233,9 +246,11 @@ } // function to print 5x7 font -void N5110::printChar(char c,int x,int y) +void N5110::printChar(char const c, + unsigned int const x, + unsigned int const y) { - if (y>=0 && y<BANKS) { // check if printing in range of y banks + if (y<BANKS) { // check if printing in range of y banks for (int i = 0; i < 5 ; i++ ) { int pixel_x = x+i; @@ -244,14 +259,16 @@ buffer[pixel_x][y] = font5x7[(c - 32)*5 + i]; // array is offset by 32 relative to ASCII, each character is 5 pixels wide } - + } } // function to print string at specified position -void N5110::printString(const char * str,int x,int y) +void N5110::printString(const char *str, + unsigned int const x, + unsigned int const y) { - if (y>=0 && y<BANKS) { // check if printing in range of y banks + if (y<BANKS) { // check if printing in range of y banks int n = 0 ; // counter for number of characters in string // loop through string and print character @@ -278,7 +295,7 @@ } // function to plot array on display -void N5110::plotArray(float array[]) +void N5110::plotArray(float const array[]) { for (int i=0; i<WIDTH; i++) { // loop through array // elements are normalised from 0.0 to 1.0, so multiply @@ -290,7 +307,10 @@ } // function to draw circle -void N5110:: drawCircle(int x0,int y0,int radius,int fill) +void N5110:: drawCircle(unsigned int const x0, + unsigned int const y0, + unsigned int const radius, + unsigned int const fill) { // from http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Midpoint_circle_algorithm int x = radius; @@ -330,7 +350,11 @@ } -void N5110::drawLine(int x0,int y0,int x1,int y1,int type) +void N5110::drawLine(unsigned int const x0, + unsigned int const y0, + unsigned int const x1, + unsigned int const y1, + unsigned int const type) { int y_range = y1-y0; // calc range of y and x int x_range = x1-x0; @@ -378,7 +402,11 @@ } -void N5110::drawRect(int x0,int y0,int width,int height,int fill) +void N5110::drawRect(unsigned int const x0, + unsigned int const y0, + unsigned int const width, + unsigned int const height, + unsigned int const fill) { if (fill == 0) { // transparent, just outline drawLine(x0,y0,x0+(width-1),y0,1); // top @@ -391,4 +419,4 @@ drawLine(x0,y,x0+(width-1),y,type); // draw line across screen } } -} +} \ No newline at end of file