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Diff: mbed-os/features/FEATURE_BLE/ble/GattCharacteristic.h
- Revision:
- 0:fb8047b156bb
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed-os/features/FEATURE_BLE/ble/GattCharacteristic.h Wed Jan 15 15:57:15 2020 +0530 @@ -0,0 +1,1962 @@ +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#ifndef __GATT_CHARACTERISTIC_H__ +#define __GATT_CHARACTERISTIC_H__ + +#include "Gap.h" +#include "SecurityManager.h" +#include "GattAttribute.h" +#include "GattCallbackParamTypes.h" +#include "FunctionPointerWithContext.h" + +/** + * @addtogroup ble + * @{ + * @addtogroup gatt + * @{ + * @addtogroup server + * @{ + */ + +/** + * Representation of a GattServer characteristic. + * + * A characteristic is a typed value enclosed in a GATT service (GattService). + * + * @par Type + * + * The type of the value defines the purpose of the characteristic, and a + * UUID represents it. Standard characteristic types may be consulted at + * https://www.bluetooth.com/specifications/gatt/characteristics + * + * @par Supported operations + * A set of properties define what client operations the characteristic + * supports. See GattServer::Properties_t + * + * @par Descriptors + * + * Additional information, such as the unit of the characteristic value, a + * description string or a client control point, can be added to the + * characteristic. + * + * See BLUETOOTH SPECIFICATION Version 4.2 [Vol 3, Part G] - 3.3.1.1 + * + * One of the most important types of descriptor is the Client Characteristic + * Configuration Descriptor (CCCD) that must be present if the characteristic + * properties allow a client to subscribe to updates of the characteristic + * value. + * + * @par Characteristic breakdown + * + * A characteristic is composed of several GATT attributes (GattAttribute): + * - Characteristic declaration: It contains the properties of the + * characteristic, its type and the handle of its value. + * - Characteristic value: The value of the characteristic. + * - Descriptors: A single GATT attribute stores each descriptor. + * + * When the GattService containing the characteristic is registered in the + * GattServer, a unique attribute handle is assigned to the various attributes + * of the characteristic. Clients use this handle to interact with the + * characteristic. This handle is used locally in GattServer APIs. + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * + * Representation of a GattServer characteristic. + * + * A characteristic is a typed value used in a service. It contains a set of + * properties that define client operations supported by the characteristic. + * A characteristic may also include descriptors; a descriptor exposes + * metainformation associated to a characteristic, such as the unit of its value, + * its human readable name or a control point attribute that allows the client to + * subscribe to the characteristic notifications. + * + * The GattCharacteristic class allows application code to construct + * and monitor characteristics presents in a GattServer. + */ +class GattCharacteristic { +public: + + /* + * Enumeration of characteristic UUID defined by the Bluetooth body. + */ + enum { + /** + * Not used in actual BLE service. + */ + UUID_BATTERY_LEVEL_STATE_CHAR = 0x2A1B, + + /** + * Not used in actual BLE service. + */ + UUID_BATTERY_POWER_STATE_CHAR = 0x2A1A, + + /** + * Not used in actual BLE service. + */ + UUID_REMOVABLE_CHAR = 0x2A3A, + + /** + * Not used in actual BLE service. + */ + UUID_SERVICE_REQUIRED_CHAR = 0x2A3B, + + /** + * Not used as a characteristic UUID. + */ + UUID_ALERT_CATEGORY_ID_CHAR = 0x2A43, + + /** + * Not used as a characteristic UUID. + */ + UUID_ALERT_CATEGORY_ID_BIT_MASK_CHAR = 0x2A42, + + /** + * Control point of the Immediate Alert service that allows the client to + * command the server to alert to a given level. + */ + UUID_ALERT_LEVEL_CHAR = 0x2A06, + + /** + * Control point of the Alert Notification service that allows the client + * finely tune the notification configuration. + */ + UUID_ALERT_NOTIFICATION_CONTROL_POINT_CHAR = 0x2A44, + + /** + * Part of the Alert Notification service, which exposes the count of + * unread alert events existing in the server. + */ + UUID_ALERT_STATUS_CHAR = 0x2A3F, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Battery service, which exposes the current + * battery level as a percentage. + */ + UUID_BATTERY_LEVEL_CHAR = 0x2A19, + + /** + * Describe the features supported by the blood pressure sensor exposed + * by the Blood Pressure service. + */ + UUID_BLOOD_PRESSURE_FEATURE_CHAR = 0x2A49, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Blood Pressure service that exposes the + * measurement of the blood sensor. + */ + UUID_BLOOD_PRESSURE_MEASUREMENT_CHAR = 0x2A35, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Heart Rate service that indicate the intended + * location of the heart rate monitor. + */ + UUID_BODY_SENSOR_LOCATION_CHAR = 0x2A38, + + /** + * Part of the Human Interface Device service. + */ + UUID_BOOT_KEYBOARD_INPUT_REPORT_CHAR = 0x2A22, + + /** + * Part of the Human Interface Device service. + */ + UUID_BOOT_KEYBOARD_OUTPUT_REPORT_CHAR = 0x2A32, + + /** + * Part of the Human Interface Device service. + */ + UUID_BOOT_MOUSE_INPUT_REPORT_CHAR = 0x2A33, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Current Time service that contains the current + * time. + */ + UUID_CURRENT_TIME_CHAR = 0x2A2B, + + /** + * Not used in a service as a characteristic. + */ + UUID_DATE_TIME_CHAR = 0x2A08, + + /** + * Not used in a service as a characteristic. + */ + UUID_DAY_DATE_TIME_CHAR = 0x2A0A, + + /** + * Not used in a service as a characteristic. + */ + UUID_DAY_OF_WEEK_CHAR = 0x2A09, + + /** + * Not used in a service as a characteristic. + */ + UUID_DST_OFFSET_CHAR = 0x2A0D, + + /** + * Not used in a service as a characteristic. + */ + UUID_EXACT_TIME_256_CHAR = 0x2A0C, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service that contains a + * UTF8 string representing the firmware revision for the firmware within + * the device. + */ + UUID_FIRMWARE_REVISION_STRING_CHAR = 0x2A26, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Glucose service that exposes features supported + * by the server. + */ + UUID_GLUCOSE_FEATURE_CHAR = 0x2A51, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Glucose service that exposes glucose + * measurements. + */ + UUID_GLUCOSE_MEASUREMENT_CHAR = 0x2A18, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Glucose service that sends additional + * information related to the glucose measurements. + */ + UUID_GLUCOSE_MEASUREMENT_CONTEXT_CHAR = 0x2A34, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service that contains a + * UTF8 string representing the hardware revision of the device. + */ + UUID_HARDWARE_REVISION_STRING_CHAR = 0x2A27, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Heart Rate service used by the client to control + * the service behavior. + */ + UUID_HEART_RATE_CONTROL_POINT_CHAR = 0x2A39, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Heart Rate that sends heart rate measurements to + * registered clients. + */ + UUID_HEART_RATE_MEASUREMENT_CHAR = 0x2A37, + + /** + * Part of the Human Interface Device service. + */ + UUID_HID_CONTROL_POINT_CHAR = 0x2A4C, + + /** + * Part of the Human Interface Device service. + */ + UUID_HID_INFORMATION_CHAR = 0x2A4A, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Environmental Sensing service, which exposes + * humidity measurements. + */ + UUID_HUMIDITY_CHAR = 0x2A6F, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service, which exposes + * various regulatory or certification compliance items to which the + * device claims adherence. + */ + UUID_IEEE_REGULATORY_CERTIFICATION_DATA_LIST_CHAR = 0x2A2A, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Blood Pressure service, which exposes intermediate + * cuff pressure measurements. + */ + UUID_INTERMEDIATE_CUFF_PRESSURE_CHAR = 0x2A36, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Health Thermometer service that sends intermediate + * temperature values while the measurement is in progress. + */ + UUID_INTERMEDIATE_TEMPERATURE_CHAR = 0x2A1E, + + /** + * Characteristic of the current Time service that exposes information + * about the local time. + */ + UUID_LOCAL_TIME_INFORMATION_CHAR = 0x2A0F, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service that contains a + * UTF8 string representing the manufacturer name of the device. + */ + UUID_MANUFACTURER_NAME_STRING_CHAR = 0x2A29, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Health Thermometer service that exposes the + * interval time between two measurements. + */ + UUID_MEASUREMENT_INTERVAL_CHAR = 0x2A21, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service that contains a + * UTF8 string representing the model number of the device assigned by + * the vendor. + */ + UUID_MODEL_NUMBER_STRING_CHAR = 0x2A24, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Alert Notification Service that shows how many + * numbers of unread alerts exist in the specific category in the device. + */ + UUID_UNREAD_ALERT_CHAR = 0x2A45, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Alert Notification Service that defines the + * category of the alert and how many new alerts of that category have + * occurred in the server. + */ + UUID_NEW_ALERT_CHAR = 0x2A46, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service; it is a set of + * values used to create a device ID that is unique for this device. + */ + UUID_PNP_ID_CHAR = 0x2A50, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Environmental Sensing Service that exposes the + * pressure measured. + */ + UUID_PRESSURE_CHAR = 0x2A6D, + + /** + * Part of the Human Interface Device service. + */ + UUID_PROTOCOL_MODE_CHAR = 0x2A4E, + + /** + * Pulse Oxymeter, Glucose and Continuous Glucose Monitoring services + * use this control point to provide basic management of the patient + * record database. + */ + UUID_RECORD_ACCESS_CONTROL_POINT_CHAR = 0x2A52, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Current Time service that exposes information + * related to the current time served (accuracy, source, hours since + * update and so on). + */ + UUID_REFERENCE_TIME_INFORMATION_CHAR = 0x2A14, + + /** + * Part of the Human Interface Device service. + */ + UUID_REPORT_CHAR = 0x2A4D, + + /** + * Part of the Human Interface Device service. + */ + UUID_REPORT_MAP_CHAR = 0x2A4B, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Phone Alert Status service that allows a client + * to configure operating mode. + */ + UUID_RINGER_CONTROL_POINT_CHAR = 0x2A40, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Phone Alert Status service that returns the + * ringer setting when read. + */ + UUID_RINGER_SETTING_CHAR = 0x2A41, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Scan Parameter service that stores the client's + * scan parameters (scan interval and scan window). + */ + UUID_SCAN_INTERVAL_WINDOW_CHAR = 0x2A4F, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Scan Parameter service that sends a notification + * to a client when the server requires its latest scan parameters. + */ + UUID_SCAN_REFRESH_CHAR = 0x2A31, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service that contains a + * UTF8 string representing the serial number of the device. + */ + UUID_SERIAL_NUMBER_STRING_CHAR = 0x2A25, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service that contains an + * UTF8 string representing the software revision of the device. + */ + UUID_SOFTWARE_REVISION_STRING_CHAR = 0x2A28, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Alert Notification Service that notifies the + * count of new alerts for a given category to a subscribed client. + */ + UUID_SUPPORTED_NEW_ALERT_CATEGORY_CHAR = 0x2A47, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Alert Notification service, which exposes + * categories of unread alert supported by the server. + */ + UUID_SUPPORTED_UNREAD_ALERT_CATEGORY_CHAR = 0x2A48, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Device Information Service that exposes a + * structure containing an Organizationally Unique Identifier (OUI) + * followed by a manufacturer-defined identifier. The value of the + * structure is unique for each individual instance of the product. + */ + UUID_SYSTEM_ID_CHAR = 0x2A23, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Environmental Sensing service that exposes the + * temperature measurement with a resolution of 0.01 degree Celsius. + */ + UUID_TEMPERATURE_CHAR = 0x2A6E, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Health Thermometer service that sends temperature + * measurement to clients. + */ + UUID_TEMPERATURE_MEASUREMENT_CHAR = 0x2A1C, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Health Thermometer service that describes + * where the measurement takes place. + */ + UUID_TEMPERATURE_TYPE_CHAR = 0x2A1D, + + /** + * Not used in a service as a characteristic. + */ + UUID_TIME_ACCURACY_CHAR = 0x2A12, + + /** + * Not used in a service as a characteristic. + */ + UUID_TIME_SOURCE_CHAR = 0x2A13, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Reference Time service that allows clients to + * control time update. + */ + UUID_TIME_UPDATE_CONTROL_POINT_CHAR = 0x2A16, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Reference Time service that informs clients of + * the status of the time update operation. + */ + UUID_TIME_UPDATE_STATE_CHAR = 0x2A17, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Next DST Change service that returns to clients + * the time with DST. + */ + UUID_TIME_WITH_DST_CHAR = 0x2A11, + + /** + * Not used in a service as a characteristic. + */ + UUID_TIME_ZONE_CHAR = 0x2A0E, + + /** + * Characteristic of the TX Power service that exposes the current + * transmission power in dBm. + */ + UUID_TX_POWER_LEVEL_CHAR = 0x2A07, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Cycling Speed and Cadence (CSC) service that + * exposes features supported by the server. + */ + UUID_CSC_FEATURE_CHAR = 0x2A5C, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Cycling Speed and Cadence (CSC) service that + * exposes measurements made by the server. + */ + UUID_CSC_MEASUREMENT_CHAR = 0x2A5B, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Running Speed and Cadence (RSC) service that + * exposes features supported by the server. + */ + UUID_RSC_FEATURE_CHAR = 0x2A54, + + /** + * Characteristic of the Running Speed and Cadence (RSC) service that + * exposes measurements made by the server. + */ + UUID_RSC_MEASUREMENT_CHAR = 0x2A53 + }; + + /** + * Unit type of a characteristic value. + * + * These unit types are used to describe what the raw numeric data in a + * characteristic actually represents. A server can expose that information + * to its clients by adding a Characteristic Presentation Format descriptor + * to relevant characteristics. + * + * @note See https://developer.bluetooth.org/gatt/units/Pages/default.aspx + */ + enum { + + /** + * No specified unit type. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_NONE = 0x2700, + + /** + * Length, meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LENGTH_METRE = 0x2701, + + /** + * Mass, kilogram. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MASS_KILOGRAM = 0x2702, + + /** + * Time, second. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_TIME_SECOND = 0x2703, + + /** + * Electric current, ampere. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_CURRENT_AMPERE = 0x2704, + + /** + * Thermodynamic temperature, kelvin. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_THERMODYNAMIC_TEMPERATURE_KELVIN = 0x2705, + + /** Amount of substance, mole. + * + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_AMOUNT_OF_SUBSTANCE_MOLE = 0x2706, + + /** + * Luminous intensity, candela. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LUMINOUS_INTENSITY_CANDELA = 0x2707, + + /** + * Area, square meters. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_AREA_SQUARE_METRES = 0x2710, + + /** + * Volume, cubic meters. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_VOLUME_CUBIC_METRES = 0x2711, + + /** + * Velocity, meters per second. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_VELOCITY_METRES_PER_SECOND = 0x2712, + + /** + * Acceleration, meters per second squared. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ACCELERATION_METRES_PER_SECOND_SQUARED = 0x2713, + + /** + * Wave number reciprocal, meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_WAVENUMBER_RECIPROCAL_METRE = 0x2714, + + /** + * Density, kilogram per cubic meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_DENSITY_KILOGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METRE = 0x2715, + + /** + * Surface density (kilogram per square meter). + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_SURFACE_DENSITY_KILOGRAM_PER_SQUARE_METRE = 0x2716, + + /** + * Specific volume (cubic meter per kilogram). + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_SPECIFIC_VOLUME_CUBIC_METRE_PER_KILOGRAM = 0x2717, + + /** + * Current density (ampere per square meter). + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_CURRENT_DENSITY_AMPERE_PER_SQUARE_METRE = 0x2718, + + /** + * Magnetic field strength, ampere per meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MAGNETIC_FIELD_STRENGTH_AMPERE_PER_METRE = 0x2719, + + /** + * Amount concentration (mole per cubic meter). + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_AMOUNT_CONCENTRATION_MOLE_PER_CUBIC_METRE = 0x271A, + + /** + * Mass concentration (kilogram per cubic meter). + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MASS_CONCENTRATION_KILOGRAM_PER_CUBIC_METRE = 0x271B, + + /** + * Luminance (candela per square meter). + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LUMINANCE_CANDELA_PER_SQUARE_METRE = 0x271C, + + /** + * Refractive index. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_REFRACTIVE_INDEX = 0x271D, + + /** + * Relative permeability. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_RELATIVE_PERMEABILITY = 0x271E, + + /** + * Plane angle (radian). + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PLANE_ANGLE_RADIAN = 0x2720, + + /** + * Solid angle (steradian). + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_SOLID_ANGLE_STERADIAN = 0x2721, + + /** + * Frequency, hertz. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_FREQUENCY_HERTZ = 0x2722, + + /** + * Force, newton. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_FORCE_NEWTON = 0x2723, + + /** + * Pressure, pascal. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PRESSURE_PASCAL = 0x2724, + + /** + * Energy, joule. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ENERGY_JOULE = 0x2725, + + /** + * Power, watt. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_POWER_WATT = 0x2726, + + /** + * Electrical charge, coulomb. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_CHARGE_COULOMB = 0x2727, + + /** + * Electrical potential difference, voltage. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_POTENTIAL_DIFFERENCE_VOLT = 0x2728, + + /** + * Capacitance, farad. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_CAPACITANCE_FARAD = 0x2729, + + /** + * Electric resistance, ohm. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_RESISTANCE_OHM = 0x272A, + + /** + * Electric conductance, siemens. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_CONDUCTANCE_SIEMENS = 0x272B, + + /** + * Magnetic flux, weber. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MAGNETIC_FLEX_WEBER = 0x272C, + + /** + * Magnetic flux density, tesla. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MAGNETIC_FLEX_DENSITY_TESLA = 0x272D, + + /** + * Inductance, henry. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_INDUCTANCE_HENRY = 0x272E, + + /** + * Celsius temperature, degree Celsius. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_THERMODYNAMIC_TEMPERATURE_DEGREE_CELSIUS = 0x272F, + + /** + * Luminous flux, lumen. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LUMINOUS_FLUX_LUMEN = 0x2730, + + /** + * Illuminance, lux. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ILLUMINANCE_LUX = 0x2731, + + /** + * Activity referred to a radionuclide, becquerel. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ACTIVITY_REFERRED_TO_A_RADIONUCLIDE_BECQUEREL = 0x2732, + + /** + * Absorbed dose, gray. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ABSORBED_DOSE_GRAY = 0x2733, + + /** + * Dose equivalent, sievert. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_DOSE_EQUIVALENT_SIEVERT = 0x2734, + + /** + * Catalytic activity, katal. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_CATALYTIC_ACTIVITY_KATAL = 0x2735, + + /** + * Dynamic viscosity, pascal second. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_DYNAMIC_VISCOSITY_PASCAL_SECOND = 0x2740, + + /** + * Moment of force, newton meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MOMENT_OF_FORCE_NEWTON_METRE = 0x2741, + + /** + * Surface tension, newton per meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_SURFACE_TENSION_NEWTON_PER_METRE = 0x2742, + + /** + * Angular velocity, radian per second. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ANGULAR_VELOCITY_RADIAN_PER_SECOND = 0x2743, + + /** + * Angular acceleration, radian per second squared. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ANGULAR_ACCELERATION_RADIAN_PER_SECOND_SQUARED = 0x2744, + + /** + * Heat flux density, watt per square meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_HEAT_FLUX_DENSITY_WATT_PER_SQUARE_METRE = 0x2745, + + /** + * Heat capacity, joule per kelvin. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_HEAT_CAPACITY_JOULE_PER_KELVIN = 0x2746, + + /** + * Specific heat capacity, joule per kilogram kelvin. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_SPECIFIC_HEAT_CAPACITY_JOULE_PER_KILOGRAM_KELVIN = 0x2747, + + /** + * Specific energy, joule per kilogram. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_SPECIFIC_ENERGY_JOULE_PER_KILOGRAM = 0x2748, + + /** + * Thermal conductivity, watt per meter kelvin. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_THERMAL_CONDUCTIVITY_WATT_PER_METRE_KELVIN = 0x2749, + + /** + * Energy density, joule per cubic meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ENERGY_DENSITY_JOULE_PER_CUBIC_METRE = 0x274A, + + /** + * Electric field strength, volt per meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_FIELD_STRENGTH_VOLT_PER_METRE = 0x274B, + + /** + * Electric charge density, coulomb per cubic meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_CHARGE_DENSITY_COULOMB_PER_CUBIC_METRE = 0x274C, + + /** + * Surface charge density, coulomb per square meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_SURFACE_CHARGE_DENSITY_COULOMB_PER_SQUARE_METRE = 0x274D, + + /** + * Electric flux density, coulomb per square meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_FLUX_DENSITY_COULOMB_PER_SQUARE_METRE = 0x274E, + + /** + * Permittivity, farad per meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PERMITTIVITY_FARAD_PER_METRE = 0x274F, + + /** + * Permeability, henry per meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PERMEABILITY_HENRY_PER_METRE = 0x2750, + + /** + * Molar energy, joule per mole. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MOLAR_ENERGY_JOULE_PER_MOLE = 0x2751, + + /** + * Molar entropy, joule per mole kelvin. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MOLAR_ENTROPY_JOULE_PER_MOLE_KELVIN = 0x2752, + + /** + * Exposure, coulomb per kilogram. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_EXPOSURE_COULOMB_PER_KILOGRAM = 0x2753, + + /** + * Absorbed dose rate, gray per second. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ABSORBED_DOSE_RATE_GRAY_PER_SECOND = 0x2754, + + /** + * Radiant intensity, watt per steradian. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_RADIANT_INTENSITY_WATT_PER_STERADIAN = 0x2755, + + /** + * Radiance, watt per square meter steradian. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_RADIANCE_WATT_PER_SQUARE_METRE_STERADIAN = 0x2756, + + /** + * Catalytic activity concentration, katal per cubic meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_CATALYTIC_ACTIVITY_CONCENTRATION_KATAL_PER_CUBIC_METRE = 0x2757, + + /** + * Time, minute. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_TIME_MINUTE = 0x2760, + + /** + * Time, hour. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_TIME_HOUR = 0x2761, + + /** + * Time, day. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_TIME_DAY = 0x2762, + + /** + * Plane angle, degree. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PLANE_ANGLE_DEGREE = 0x2763, + + /** + * Plane angle, minute. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PLANE_ANGLE_MINUTE = 0x2764, + + /** + * Plane angle, seconds. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PLANE_ANGLE_SECOND = 0x2765, + + /** + * Area, hectare. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_AREA_HECTARE = 0x2766, + + /** + * Volume, liter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_VOLUME_LITRE = 0x2767, + + /** + * Mass, ton. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MASS_TONNE = 0x2768, + + /** + * Pressure, bar. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PRESSURE_BAR = 0x2780, + + /** + * Pressure, millimeter of mercury. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PRESSURE_MILLIMETRE_OF_MERCURY = 0x2781, + + /** + * Length, ngstrm. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LENGTH_ANGSTROM = 0x2782, + + /** + * Length, nautical mile. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LENGTH_NAUTICAL_MILE = 0x2783, + + /** + * Area, barn. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_AREA_BARN = 0x2784, + + /** + * Velocity, knot. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_VELOCITY_KNOT = 0x2785, + + /** + * Logarithmic radio quantity, neper. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LOGARITHMIC_RADIO_QUANTITY_NEPER = 0x2786, + + /** + * Logarithmic radio quantity, bel. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LOGARITHMIC_RADIO_QUANTITY_BEL = 0x2787, + + /** + * Length, yard. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LENGTH_YARD = 0x27A0, + + /** + * Length, parsec. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LENGTH_PARSEC = 0x27A1, + + /** + * Length, inch. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LENGTH_INCH = 0x27A2, + + /** + * Length, foot. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LENGTH_FOOT = 0x27A3, + + /** + * Length, mile. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_LENGTH_MILE = 0x27A4, + + /** + * Pressure, pound-force per square inch. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PRESSURE_POUND_FORCE_PER_SQUARE_INCH = 0x27A5, + + /** + * Velocity, kilometer per hour. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_VELOCITY_KILOMETRE_PER_HOUR = 0x27A6, + + /** Velocity, mile per hour. + * + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_VELOCITY_MILE_PER_HOUR = 0x27A7, + + /** + * Angular Velocity, revolution per minute. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ANGULAR_VELOCITY_REVOLUTION_PER_MINUTE = 0x27A8, + + /** + * Energy, gram calorie. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ENERGY_GRAM_CALORIE = 0x27A9, + + /** + * Energy, kilogram calorie. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ENERGY_KILOGRAM_CALORIE = 0x27AA, + + /** + * Energy, killowatt hour. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ENERGY_KILOWATT_HOUR = 0x27AB, + + /** + * Thermodynamic temperature, degree Fahrenheit. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_THERMODYNAMIC_TEMPERATURE_DEGREE_FAHRENHEIT = 0x27AC, + + /** + * Percentage. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PERCENTAGE = 0x27AD, + + /** + * Per mille. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PER_MILLE = 0x27AE, + + /** + * Period, beats per minute. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_PERIOD_BEATS_PER_MINUTE = 0x27AF, + + /** + * Electric charge, ampere hours. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_ELECTRIC_CHARGE_AMPERE_HOURS = 0x27B0, + + /** + * Mass density, milligram per deciliter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MASS_DENSITY_MILLIGRAM_PER_DECILITRE = 0x27B1, + + /** + * Mass density, millimole per liter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_MASS_DENSITY_MILLIMOLE_PER_LITRE = 0x27B2, + + /** + * Time, year. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_TIME_YEAR = 0x27B3, + + /** + * Time, month. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_TIME_MONTH = 0x27B4, + + /** + * Concentration, count per cubic meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_CONCENTRATION_COUNT_PER_CUBIC_METRE = 0x27B5, + + /** + * Irradiance, watt per square meter. + */ + BLE_GATT_UNIT_IRRADIANCE_WATT_PER_SQUARE_METRE = 0x27B6 + }; + + /** + * Presentation format of a characteristic. + * + * It determines how the value of a characteristic is formatted. A server + * can expose that information to its clients by adding a Characteristic + * Presentation Format descriptor to relevant characteristics. + * + * @note See Bluetooth Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part G, Section 3.3.3.5.2. + */ + enum { + /** + * Reserved for future use. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_RFU = 0x00, + + /** + * Boolean. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_BOOLEAN = 0x01, + + /** + * Unsigned 2-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_2BIT = 0x02, + + /** + * Unsigned 4-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_NIBBLE = 0x03, + + /** + * Unsigned 8-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UINT8 = 0x04, + + /** + * Unsigned 12-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UINT12 = 0x05, + + /** + * Unsigned 16-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UINT16 = 0x06, + + /** + * Unsigned 24-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UINT24 = 0x07, + + /** + * Unsigned 32-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UINT32 = 0x08, + + /** + * Unsigned 48-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UINT48 = 0x09, + + /** + * Unsigned 64-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UINT64 = 0x0A, + + /** + * Unsigned 128-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UINT128 = 0x0B, + + /** + * Signed 8-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SINT8 = 0x0C, + + /** + * Signed 12-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SINT12 = 0x0D, + + /** + * Signed 16-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SINT16 = 0x0E, + + /** + * Signed 24-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SINT24 = 0x0F, + + /** + * Signed 32-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SINT32 = 0x10, + + /** + * Signed 48-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SINT48 = 0x11, + + /** + * Signed 64-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SINT64 = 0x12, + + /** + * Signed 128-bit integer. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SINT128 = 0x13, + + /** + * IEEE-754 32-bit floating point. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_FLOAT32 = 0x14, + + /** + * IEEE-754 64-bit floating point. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_FLOAT64 = 0x15, + + /** + * IEEE-11073 16-bit SFLOAT. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_SFLOAT = 0x16, + + /** + * IEEE-11073 32-bit FLOAT. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_FLOAT = 0x17, + + /** + * IEEE-20601 format. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_DUINT16 = 0x18, + + /** + * UTF8 string. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UTF8S = 0x19, + + /** + * UTF16 string. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_UTF16S = 0x1A, + + /** + * Opaque Structure. + */ + BLE_GATT_FORMAT_STRUCT = 0x1B + }; + + /*! + * Characteristic properties. + * + * It is a bitfield that determines how a characteristic value can be used. + * + * @note See Bluetooth Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part G, Section 3.3.1.1 + * and Section 3.3.3.1 for Extended Properties. + */ + enum Properties_t { + /** + * No property defined. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NONE = 0x00, + + /** + * Permits broadcasts of the characteristic value using the Server + * Characteristic Configuration descriptor. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_BROADCAST = 0x01, + + /** + * Permits reads of the characteristic value. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ = 0x02, + + /** + * Permits writes of the characteristic value without response. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE_WITHOUT_RESPONSE = 0x04, + + /** + * Permits writes of the characteristic value with response. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE = 0x08, + + /** + * Permits notifications of a characteristic value without acknowledgment. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NOTIFY = 0x10, + + /** + * Permits indications of a characteristic value with acknowledgment. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_INDICATE = 0x20, + + /** + * Permits signed writes to the characteristic value. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_AUTHENTICATED_SIGNED_WRITES = 0x40, + + /** + * The Characteristic Extended Properties descriptor + * defines additional characteristic properties. + */ + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_EXTENDED_PROPERTIES = 0x80 + + }; + + /** + * Value of a Characteristic Presentation Format descriptor. + * + * Characteristic Presentation Format descriptor expresses the format of a + * characteristic value. + * + * @note See Bluetooth Specification 4.0 (Vol. 3), Part G, Section 3.3.3.5. + */ + struct PresentationFormat_t { + /** + * Format of the value. + */ + uint8_t gatt_format; + + /** + * Exponent for integer data types. + * + * Example: if Exponent = -3 and the char value is 3892, the actual + * value is 3.892 + */ + int8_t exponent; + + /** + * Unit of the characteristic value. + * + * It is a UUID from Bluetooth Assigned Numbers. + */ + uint16_t gatt_unit; + + /** + * Namespace of the description field. + * + * This field identifies the organization that is responsible for + * defining the enumerations for the description field. + * + * The namespace of the Bluetooth Body is 0x01. + */ + uint8_t gatt_namespace; + + /** + * Description. + * + * @note The value 0x0000 means unknown in the Bluetooth namespace. + */ + uint16_t gatt_nsdesc; + + }; + + /** + * @brief Constructs a new GattCharacteristic. + * + * @param[in] uuid The UUID of this characteristic. + * @param[in] valuePtr Memory buffer holding the initial value. The value is + * copied into the Bluetooth subsytem when the enclosing service is added. + * Thereafter, the stack maintains it internally. + * @param[in] len The length in bytes of this characteristic's value. + * @param[in] maxLen The capacity in bytes of the characteristic value + * buffer. + * @param[in] props An 8-bit field that contains the characteristic's + * properties. + * @param[in] descriptors A pointer to an array of descriptors to be included + * within this characteristic. The caller owns the memory for the descriptor + * array, which must remain valid at least until the enclosing service is + * added to the GATT table. + * @param[in] numDescriptors The number of descriptors presents in @p + * descriptors array. + * @param[in] hasVariableLen Flag that indicates if the attribute's value + * length can change throughout time. + * + * @note If valuePtr is NULL, length is equal to 0 and the characteristic + * is readable, then that particular characteristic may be considered + * optional and dropped while instantiating the service with the underlying + * BLE stack. + * + * @note A Client Characteristic Configuration Descriptor (CCCD) should not + * be allocated if either the notify or indicate flag in the @p props bit + * field; the underlying BLE stack handles it. + * + * @important GattCharacteristic registered in a GattServer must remain + * valid for the lifetime of the GattServer. + */ + GattCharacteristic( + const UUID &uuid, + uint8_t *valuePtr = NULL, + uint16_t len = 0, + uint16_t maxLen = 0, + uint8_t props = BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NONE, + GattAttribute *descriptors[] = NULL, + unsigned numDescriptors = 0, + bool hasVariableLen = true + ) : _valueAttribute(uuid, valuePtr, len, maxLen, hasVariableLen), + _properties(props), + _requiredSecurity(SecurityManager::SECURITY_MODE_ENCRYPTION_OPEN_LINK), + _descriptors(descriptors), + _descriptorCount(numDescriptors), + enabledReadAuthorization(false), + enabledWriteAuthorization(false), + readAuthorizationCallback(), + writeAuthorizationCallback() { + } + +public: + /** + * Set up the minimum security (mode and level) requirements for access to + * the characteristic's value attribute. + * + * @param[in] securityMode Can be one of encryption or signing, with or + * without protection for man in the middle attacks (MITM). + */ + void requireSecurity(SecurityManager::SecurityMode_t securityMode) + { + _requiredSecurity = securityMode; + } + +public: + /** + * Register a callback handling client's write requests or commands. + * + * The callback registered is invoked when the client attempts to write the + * characteristic value; the event handler can accept or reject the write + * request with the appropriate error code. + * + * @param[in] callback Event handler being registered. + */ + void setWriteAuthorizationCallback( + void (*callback)(GattWriteAuthCallbackParams *) + ) { + writeAuthorizationCallback.attach(callback); + enabledWriteAuthorization = true; + } + + /** + * Register a callback handling client's write requests or commands. + * + * The callback registered is invoked when the client attempts to write the + * characteristic value; the event handler can accept or reject the write + * request with the appropriate error code. + * + * @param[in] object Pointer to the object of a class defining the event + * handler (@p member). It must remain valid for the lifetime of the + * GattCharacteristic. + * @param[in] member The member function that handles the write event. + */ + template <typename T> + void setWriteAuthorizationCallback( + T *object, + void (T::*member)(GattWriteAuthCallbackParams *) + ) { + writeAuthorizationCallback.attach(object, member); + enabledWriteAuthorization = true; + } + + /** + * Register the read requests event handler. + * + * The callback registered is invoked when the client attempts to read the + * characteristic value; the event handler can accept or reject the read + * request with the appropriate error code. It can also set specific outgoing + * data. + * + * @param[in] callback Event handler being registered. + */ + void setReadAuthorizationCallback( + void (*callback)(GattReadAuthCallbackParams *) + ) { + readAuthorizationCallback.attach(callback); + enabledReadAuthorization = true; + } + + /** + * Register the read requests event handler. + * + * The callback registered is invoked when the client attempts to read the + * characteristic value; the event handler can accept or reject the read + * request with the appropriate error code. It can also set specific outgoing + * data. + * + * @param[in] object Pointer to the object of a class defining the event + * handler (@p member). It must remain valid for the lifetime of the + * GattCharacteristic. + * @param[in] member The member function that handles the read event. + */ + template <typename T> + void setReadAuthorizationCallback( + T *object, + void (T::*member)(GattReadAuthCallbackParams *) + ) { + readAuthorizationCallback.attach(object, member); + enabledReadAuthorization = true; + } + + /** + * Invoke the write authorization callback. + * + * This function is a helper that calls the registered write handler to + * determine the authorization reply for a write request. + * + * @important This function is not meant to be called by user code. + * + * @param[in] params Context of the write-auth request; it contains an + * out-parameter used as a reply. + * + * @return A GattAuthCallbackReply_t value indicating whether authorization + * is granted. + */ + GattAuthCallbackReply_t authorizeWrite(GattWriteAuthCallbackParams *params) + { + if (!isWriteAuthorizationEnabled()) { + return AUTH_CALLBACK_REPLY_SUCCESS; + } + + /* Initialized to no-error by default. */ + params->authorizationReply = AUTH_CALLBACK_REPLY_SUCCESS; + writeAuthorizationCallback.call(params); + return params->authorizationReply; + } + + /** + * Invoke the read authorization callback. + * + * This function is a helper that calls the registered read handler to + * determine the authorization reply for a read request. + * + * @important This function is not meant to be called by user code. + * + * @param[in] params Context of the read-auth request; it contains an + * out-parameter used as a reply and the handler can fill it with outgoing + * data. + * + * @return A GattAuthCallbackReply_t value indicating whether authorization + * is granted. + * + * @note If the read request is approved and params->data remains NULL, then + * the current characteristic value is used in the read response payload. + * + * @note If the read is approved, the event handler can specify an outgoing + * value directly with the help of the fields + * GattReadAuthCallbackParams::data and GattReadAuthCallbackParams::len. + */ + GattAuthCallbackReply_t authorizeRead(GattReadAuthCallbackParams *params) + { + if (!isReadAuthorizationEnabled()) { + return AUTH_CALLBACK_REPLY_SUCCESS; + } + + /* Initialized to no-error by default. */ + params->authorizationReply = AUTH_CALLBACK_REPLY_SUCCESS; + readAuthorizationCallback.call(params); + return params->authorizationReply; + } + +public: + /** + * Get the characteristic's value attribute. + * + * @return A reference to the characteristic's value attribute. + */ + GattAttribute& getValueAttribute() + { + return _valueAttribute; + } + + /** + * Get the characteristic's value attribute. + * + * @return A const reference to the characteristic's value attribute. + */ + const GattAttribute& getValueAttribute() const + { + return _valueAttribute; + } + + /** + * Get the characteristic's value attribute handle in the ATT table. + * + * @return The value attribute handle. + * + * @note The underlying BLE stack assigns the attribute handle when the + * enclosing service is added. + */ + GattAttribute::Handle_t getValueHandle(void) const + { + return getValueAttribute().getHandle(); + } + + /** + * Get the characteristic's properties. + * + * @note Refer to GattCharacteristic::Properties_t. + * + * @return The characteristic's properties. + */ + uint8_t getProperties(void) const + { + return _properties; + } + + /** + * Get the characteristic's required security. + * + * @return The characteristic's required security. + */ + SecurityManager::SecurityMode_t getRequiredSecurity() const + { + return _requiredSecurity; + } + + /** + * Get the total number of descriptors within this characteristic. + * + * @return The total number of descriptors. + */ + uint8_t getDescriptorCount(void) const + { + return _descriptorCount; + } + + /** + * Check whether read authorization is enabled. + * + * Read authorization is enabled when a read authorization event handler is + * set up. + * + * @return true if read authorization is enabled and false otherwise. + */ + bool isReadAuthorizationEnabled() const + { + return enabledReadAuthorization; + } + + /** + * Check whether write authorization is enabled. + * + * Write authorization is enabled when a write authorization event handler is + * set up. + * + * @return true if write authorization is enabled, false otherwise. + */ + bool isWriteAuthorizationEnabled() const + { + return enabledWriteAuthorization; + } + + /** + * Get this characteristic's descriptor at a specific index. + * + * @param[in] index The index of the descriptor to get. + * + * @return A pointer the requested descriptor if @p index is within the + * range of the descriptor array or NULL otherwise. + */ + GattAttribute *getDescriptor(uint8_t index) + { + if (index = _descriptorCount) { + return NULL; + } + + return _descriptors[index]; + } + +private: + /** + * Attribute that contains the actual value of this characteristic. + */ + GattAttribute _valueAttribute; + + /** + * The characteristic's properties. Refer to + * GattCharacteristic::Properties_t. + */ + uint8_t _properties; + + /** + * The characteristic's required security. + */ + SecurityManager::SecurityMode_t _requiredSecurity; + + /** + * The characteristic's descriptor attributes. + */ + GattAttribute **_descriptors; + + /** + * The number of descriptors in this characteristic. + */ + uint8_t _descriptorCount; + + /** + * Whether read authorization is enabled. + */ + bool enabledReadAuthorization; + + /** + * Whether write authorization is enabled. + */ + bool enabledWriteAuthorization; + + /** + * The registered callback handler for read authorization reply. + */ + FunctionPointerWithContext<GattReadAuthCallbackParams *> + readAuthorizationCallback; + + /** + * The registered callback handler for write authorization reply. + */ + FunctionPointerWithContext<GattWriteAuthCallbackParams *> + writeAuthorizationCallback; + +private: + /* Disallow copy and assignment. */ + GattCharacteristic(const GattCharacteristic &); + GattCharacteristic& operator=(const GattCharacteristic &); +}; + +/** + * Helper class that represents a read only GattCharacteristic. + */ +template <typename T> +class ReadOnlyGattCharacteristic : public GattCharacteristic { +public: + /** + * Construct a ReadOnlyGattCharacteristic. + * + * @param[in] uuid The characteristic's UUID. + * @param[in] valuePtr Pointer to the characteristic's initial value. The + * pointer is reinterpreted as a pointer to an uint8_t buffer. + * @param[in] additionalProperties Additional characteristic properties. By + * default, the properties are set to + * Properties_t::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ. + * @param[in] descriptors An array of pointers to descriptors to be added + * to the new characteristic. + * @param[in] numDescriptors The total number of descriptors in @p + * descriptors. + * + * @note Instances of ReadOnlyGattCharacteristic have a fixed length + * attribute value that equals sizeof(T). For a variable length alternative, + * use GattCharacteristic directly. + */ + ReadOnlyGattCharacteristic<T>( + const UUID &uuid, + T *valuePtr, + uint8_t additionalProperties = BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NONE, + GattAttribute *descriptors[] = NULL, + unsigned numDescriptors = 0 + ) : GattCharacteristic( + uuid, + reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(valuePtr), + sizeof(T), + sizeof(T), + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ | additionalProperties, + descriptors, + numDescriptors, + false + ) { + } +}; + +/** + * Helper class that represents a write only GattCharacteristic. + */ +template <typename T> +class WriteOnlyGattCharacteristic : public GattCharacteristic { +public: + /** + * Construct a WriteOnlyGattCharacteristic. + * + * @param[in] uuid The characteristic's UUID. + * @param[in] valuePtr Pointer to the characteristic's initial value. The + * pointer is reinterpreted as a pointer to an uint8_t buffer. + * @param[in] additionalProperties Additional characteristic properties. By + * default, the properties are set to + * Properties_t::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE. + * @param[in] descriptors An array of pointers to descriptors to be added to + * the new characteristic. + * @param[in] numDescriptors The total number of descriptors in @p + * descriptors. + * + * @note Instances of WriteOnlyGattCharacteristic have variable length + * attribute value with maximum size equal to sizeof(T). For a fixed length + * alternative, use GattCharacteristic directly. + */ + WriteOnlyGattCharacteristic<T>( + const UUID &uuid, + T *valuePtr, + uint8_t additionalProperties = BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NONE, + GattAttribute *descriptors[] = NULL, + unsigned numDescriptors = 0 + ) : GattCharacteristic( + uuid, + reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(valuePtr), + sizeof(T), + sizeof(T), + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE | additionalProperties, + descriptors, + numDescriptors + ) { + } +}; + +/** + * Helper class that represents a readable and writable GattCharacteristic. + */ +template <typename T> +class ReadWriteGattCharacteristic : public GattCharacteristic { +public: + /** + * Construct a ReadWriteGattCharacteristic. + * + * @param[in] uuid The characteristic's UUID. + * @param[in] valuePtr Pointer to the characteristic's initial value. The + * pointer is reinterpreted as a pointer to an uint8_t buffer. + * @param[in] additionalProperties Additional characteristic properties. By + * default, the properties are set to + * Properties_t::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE and + * Properties_t::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ. + * @param[in] descriptors An array of pointers to descriptors to be added to + * the new characteristic. + * @param[in] numDescriptors The total number of descriptors in @p descriptors. + * + * @note Instances of ReadWriteGattCharacteristic have variable length + * attribute value with maximum size equal to sizeof(T). For a fixed length + * alternative, use GattCharacteristic directly. + */ + ReadWriteGattCharacteristic<T>( + const UUID &uuid, + T *valuePtr, + uint8_t additionalProperties = BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NONE, + GattAttribute *descriptors[] = NULL, + unsigned numDescriptors = 0 + ) : GattCharacteristic( + uuid, + reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(valuePtr), + sizeof(T), + sizeof(T), + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ | BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE | additionalProperties, + descriptors, + numDescriptors + ) { + } +}; + +/** + * Helper class that represents a write-only GattCharacteristic with an array + * value. + */ +template <typename T, unsigned NUM_ELEMENTS> +class WriteOnlyArrayGattCharacteristic : public GattCharacteristic { +public: + /** + * Construct a WriteOnlyGattCharacteristic. + * + * @param[in] uuid The characteristic's UUID. + * @param[in] valuePtr Pointer to an array of length NUM_ELEMENTS containing + * the characteristic's initial value. The pointer is reinterpreted as a + * pointer to an uint8_t buffer. + * @param[in] additionalProperties Additional characteristic properties. By + * default, the properties are set to + * Properties_t::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE. + * @param[in] descriptors An array of pointers to descriptors to be added to + * the new characteristic. + * @param[in] numDescriptors The total number of descriptors in @p descriptors. + * + * @note Instances of WriteOnlyGattCharacteristic have variable length + * attribute value with maximum size equal to sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS. + * For a fixed length alternative, use GattCharacteristic directly. + */ + WriteOnlyArrayGattCharacteristic<T, NUM_ELEMENTS>( + const UUID &uuid, + T valuePtr[NUM_ELEMENTS], + uint8_t additionalProperties = BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NONE, + GattAttribute *descriptors[] = NULL, + unsigned numDescriptors = 0 + ) : GattCharacteristic( + uuid, + reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(valuePtr), + sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS, + sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS, + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE | additionalProperties, + descriptors, + numDescriptors + ) { + } +}; + +/** + * Helper class that represents a read-only GattCharacteristic with an array + * value. + */ +template <typename T, unsigned NUM_ELEMENTS> +class ReadOnlyArrayGattCharacteristic : public GattCharacteristic { +public: + /** + * Construct a ReadOnlyGattCharacteristic. + * + * @param[in] uuid The characteristic's UUID. + * @param[in] valuePtr Pointer to an array of length NUM_ELEMENTS containing + * the characteristic's initial value. The pointer is reinterpreted as a + * pointer to an uint8_t buffer. + * @param[in] additionalProperties Additional characteristic properties. By + * default, the properties are set to + * Properties_t::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ. + * @param[in] descriptors An array of pointers to descriptors to be added to + * the new characteristic. + * @param[in] numDescriptors The total number of descriptors in @p + * descriptors. + * + * @note Instances of ReadOnlyGattCharacteristic have fixed length + * attribute value that equals sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS. For a variable + * length alternative, use GattCharacteristic directly. + */ + ReadOnlyArrayGattCharacteristic<T, NUM_ELEMENTS>( + const UUID &uuid, + T valuePtr[NUM_ELEMENTS], + uint8_t additionalProperties = BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NONE, + GattAttribute *descriptors[] = NULL, + unsigned numDescriptors = 0 + ) : GattCharacteristic( + uuid, + reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(valuePtr), + sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS, + sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS, + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ | additionalProperties, + descriptors, + numDescriptors, + false + ) { + } +}; + +/** + * Helper class that represents a readable and writable GattCharacteristic with + * an array value. + */ +template <typename T, unsigned NUM_ELEMENTS> +class ReadWriteArrayGattCharacteristic : public GattCharacteristic { +public: + /** + * Construct a ReadWriteGattCharacteristic. + * + * @param[in] uuid The characteristic's UUID. + * @param[in] valuePtr Pointer to an array of length NUM_ELEMENTS containing + * the characteristic's initial value. The pointer is reinterpreted as a + * pointer to an uint8_t buffer. + * @param[in] additionalProperties Additional characteristic properties. By + * default, the properties are set to + * Properties_t::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE | + * Properties_t::BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ. + * @param[in] descriptors An array of pointers to descriptors to be added to + * the new characteristic. + * @param[in] numDescriptors The total number of descriptors in @p descriptors. + * + * @note Instances of ReadWriteGattCharacteristic have variable length + * attribute value with maximum size equal to sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS. + * For a fixed length alternative, use GattCharacteristic directly. + */ + ReadWriteArrayGattCharacteristic<T, NUM_ELEMENTS>( + const UUID &uuid, + T valuePtr[NUM_ELEMENTS], + uint8_t additionalProperties = BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_NONE, + GattAttribute *descriptors[] = NULL, + unsigned numDescriptors = 0 + ) : GattCharacteristic( + uuid, + reinterpret_cast<uint8_t *>(valuePtr), + sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS, + sizeof(T) * NUM_ELEMENTS, + BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_READ | BLE_GATT_CHAR_PROPERTIES_WRITE | additionalProperties, + descriptors, + numDescriptors + ) { + } +}; + +/** + * @} + * @} + * @} + */ + +#endif /* ifndef __GATT_CHARACTERISTIC_H__ */