1-Wire implementation, using DS2480B controller interfaced with serial port, working example to read DS18B20, based on work already in progress / Dallas - Public domain code

Dependencies:   mbed

Revision:
0:1193dbfe28e2
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/owllu.cpp	Thu Mar 24 17:21:29 2011 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,838 @@
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Copyright (C) 2000 Dallas Semiconductor Corporation, All Rights Reserved.
+//
+// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+// copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+// to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+// the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+// and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+// Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+//
+// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
+// in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+//
+// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS
+// OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
+// MERCHANTABILITY,  FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.
+// IN NO EVENT SHALL DALLAS SEMICONDUCTOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES
+// OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
+// ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
+// OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
+//
+// Except as contained in this notice, the name of Dallas Semiconductor
+// shall not be used except as stated in the Dallas Semiconductor
+// Branding Policy.
+//---------------------------------------------------------------------------
+//
+//  owLLU.C - Link Layer 1-Wire Net functions using the DS2480/DS2480B (U)
+//            serial interface chip.
+//
+//  Version: 3.00
+//
+//  History: 1.00 -> 1.01  DS2480 version number now ignored in
+//                         owTouchReset.
+//           1.02 -> 1.03  Removed caps in #includes for Linux capatibility
+//                         Removed #include <windows.h>
+//                         Add #include "ownet.h" to define TRUE,FALSE
+//           1.03 -> 2.00  Changed 'MLan' to 'ow'. Added support for
+//                         multiple ports.
+//           2.00 -> 2.01 Added error handling. Added circular-include check.
+//           2.01 -> 2.10 Added raw memory error handling and SMALLINT
+//           2.10 -> 3.00 Added memory bank functionality
+//                        Added file I/O operations
+//                        Added owReadBitPower and owWriteBytePower
+//                        Added support for THE LINK
+//                        Updated owLevel to match AN192
+//
+
+#include "ownet.h"
+#include "ds2480.h"
+
+int dodebug=0;
+
+// external globals
+extern SMALLINT ULevel[MAX_PORTNUM]; // current DS2480B 1-Wire Net level
+extern SMALLINT UBaud[MAX_PORTNUM];  // current DS2480B baud rate
+extern SMALLINT UMode[MAX_PORTNUM];  // current DS2480B command or data mode state
+extern SMALLINT USpeed[MAX_PORTNUM]; // current DS2480B 1-Wire Net communication speed
+extern SMALLINT UVersion[MAX_PORTNUM]; // current DS2480B version
+
+// new global for DS1994/DS2404/DS1427.  If TRUE, puts a delay in owTouchReset to compensate for alarming clocks.
+SMALLINT FAMILY_CODE_04_ALARM_TOUCHRESET_COMPLIANCE = FALSE; // default owTouchReset to quickest response.
+
+// local varable flag, true if program voltage available
+static SMALLINT ProgramAvailable[MAX_PORTNUM];
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Reset all of the devices on the 1-Wire Net and return the result.
+//
+// 'portnum'    - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//                OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+//
+// Returns: TRUE(1):  presense pulse(s) detected, device(s) reset
+//          FALSE(0): no presense pulses detected
+//
+// WARNING: Without setting the above global (FAMILY_CODE_04_ALARM_TOUCHRESET_COMPLIANCE)
+//          to TRUE, this routine will not function correctly on some
+//          Alarm reset types of the DS1994/DS1427/DS2404 with
+//          Rev 1,2, and 3 of the DS2480/DS2480B.
+//
+//
+SMALLINT owTouchReset(int portnum)
+{
+   uchar readbuffer[10],sendpacket[10];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+
+   if (dodebug)
+      printf("\nRST ");//??????????????
+
+   // make sure normal level
+   owLevel(portnum,MODE_NORMAL);
+
+   // check if correct mode
+   if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_COMMAND)
+   {
+      UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+   }
+
+   // construct the command
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] = (uchar)(CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_RESET | USpeed[portnum]);
+
+   // flush the buffers
+   FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+   // send the packet
+   if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+   {
+      // read back the 1 byte response
+      if (ReadCOM(portnum,1,readbuffer) == 1)
+      {
+         // make sure this byte looks like a reset byte
+         if (((readbuffer[0] & RB_RESET_MASK) == RB_PRESENCE) ||
+             ((readbuffer[0] & RB_RESET_MASK) == RB_ALARMPRESENCE))
+         {
+            // check if programming voltage available
+            ProgramAvailable[portnum] = ((readbuffer[0] & 0x20) == 0x20);
+            UVersion[portnum] = (readbuffer[0] & VERSION_MASK);
+
+            // only check for alarm pulse if DS2404 present and not using THE LINK
+            if ((FAMILY_CODE_04_ALARM_TOUCHRESET_COMPLIANCE) &&
+                (UVersion[portnum] != VER_LINK))
+            {
+               msDelay(5); // delay 5 ms to give DS1994 enough time
+               FlushCOM(portnum);
+            }
+            return TRUE;
+         }
+         else
+            OWERROR(OWERROR_RESET_FAILED);
+
+      }
+      else
+         OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+   }
+   else
+      OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+
+   // an error occured so re-sync with DS2480
+   DS2480Detect(portnum);
+
+   return FALSE;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Send 1 bit of communication to the 1-Wire Net and return the
+// result 1 bit read from the 1-Wire Net.  The parameter 'sendbit'
+// least significant bit is used and the least significant bit
+// of the result is the return bit.
+//
+// 'portnum' - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//             OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+// 'sendbit' - the least significant bit is the bit to send
+//
+// Returns: 0:   0 bit read from sendbit
+//          1:   1 bit read from sendbit
+//
+SMALLINT owTouchBit(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbit)
+{
+   uchar readbuffer[10],sendpacket[10];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+
+   // make sure normal level
+   owLevel(portnum,MODE_NORMAL);
+
+   // check if correct mode
+   if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_COMMAND)
+   {
+      UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+   }
+
+   // construct the command
+   sendpacket[sendlen] = (sendbit != 0) ? BITPOL_ONE : BITPOL_ZERO;
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] |= CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_BIT | USpeed[portnum];
+
+   // flush the buffers
+   FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+   // send the packet
+   if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+   {
+      // read back the response
+      if (ReadCOM(portnum,1,readbuffer) == 1)
+      {
+         // interpret the response
+         if (((readbuffer[0] & 0xE0) == 0x80) &&
+             ((readbuffer[0] & RB_BIT_MASK) == RB_BIT_ONE))
+            return 1;
+         else
+            return 0;
+      }
+      else
+         OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+   }
+   else
+      OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+
+   // an error occured so re-sync with DS2480
+   DS2480Detect(portnum);
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the
+// 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation).
+// The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+// 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte)
+//
+// Returns:  TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same
+//           FALSE: echo was not the same
+//
+SMALLINT owWriteByte(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte)
+{
+   return (owTouchByte(portnum,sendbyte) == (0xff & sendbyte)) ? TRUE : FALSE;
+}
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Send 8 bits of read communication to the 1-Wire Net and and return the
+// result 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+//
+// Returns:  8 bits read from 1-Wire Net
+//
+SMALLINT owReadByte(int portnum)
+{
+   return owTouchByte(portnum,(SMALLINT)0xFF);
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and return the
+// result 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net.  The parameter 'sendbyte'
+// least significant 8 bits are used and the least significant 8 bits
+// of the result is the return byte.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+// 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant byte)
+//
+// Returns:  8 bits read from sendbyte
+//
+SMALLINT owTouchByte(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte)
+{
+   uchar readbuffer[10],sendpacket[10];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+
+   // make sure normal level
+   owLevel(portnum,MODE_NORMAL);
+
+   // check if correct mode
+   if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_DATA)
+   {
+      UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_DATA;
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_DATA;
+   }
+
+   // add the byte to send
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] = (uchar)sendbyte;
+
+   // check for duplication of data that looks like COMMAND mode
+   if (sendbyte ==(SMALLINT)MODE_COMMAND)
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = (uchar)sendbyte;
+
+   // flush the buffers
+   FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+   // send the packet
+   if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+   {
+      // read back the 1 byte response
+      if (ReadCOM(portnum,1,readbuffer) == 1)
+      {
+         if (dodebug)
+            printf("%02X ",readbuffer[0]);//??????????????
+
+          // return the response
+          return (int)readbuffer[0];
+      }
+      else
+         OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+   }
+   else
+      OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+
+   // an error occured so re-sync with DS2480
+   DS2480Detect(portnum);
+
+   return 0;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Set the 1-Wire Net communucation speed.
+//
+// 'portnum'   - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//               OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+// 'new_speed' - new speed defined as
+//                MODE_NORMAL     0x00
+//                MODE_OVERDRIVE  0x01
+//
+// Returns:  current 1-Wire Net speed
+//
+SMALLINT owSpeed(int portnum, SMALLINT new_speed)
+{
+   uchar sendpacket[5];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+   uchar rt = FALSE;
+
+   // check if change from current mode
+   if (((new_speed == MODE_OVERDRIVE) &&
+        (USpeed[portnum] != SPEEDSEL_OD)) ||
+       ((new_speed == MODE_NORMAL) &&
+        (USpeed[portnum] != SPEEDSEL_FLEX)))
+   {
+      if (new_speed == MODE_OVERDRIVE)
+      {
+         // check for unsupported mode in THE LINK
+         if (UVersion[portnum] == VER_LINK)
+         {
+            OWERROR(OWERROR_FUNC_NOT_SUP);
+         // if overdrive then switch to higher baud
+         }
+         else
+         {
+             if (DS2480ChangeBaud(portnum,MAX_BAUD) == MAX_BAUD)
+                 {
+                    USpeed[portnum] = SPEEDSEL_OD;
+                    rt = TRUE;
+                 }
+         }
+      }
+      else if (new_speed == MODE_NORMAL)
+      {
+         // else normal so set to 9600 baud
+         if (DS2480ChangeBaud(portnum,PARMSET_9600) == PARMSET_9600)
+         {
+            USpeed[portnum] = SPEEDSEL_FLEX;
+            rt = TRUE;
+         }
+
+      }
+
+      // if baud rate is set correctly then change DS2480 speed
+      if (rt)
+      {
+         // check if correct mode
+         if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_COMMAND)
+         {
+            UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+            sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+         }
+
+         // proceed to set the DS2480 communication speed
+         sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_SEARCHOFF | USpeed[portnum];
+
+         // send the packet
+         if (!WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+         {
+            OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+            rt = FALSE;
+            // lost communication with DS2480 then reset
+            DS2480Detect(portnum);
+         }
+      }
+   }
+
+   // return the current speed
+   return (USpeed[portnum] == SPEEDSEL_OD) ? MODE_OVERDRIVE : MODE_NORMAL;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Set the 1-Wire Net line level.  The values for new_level are
+// as follows:
+//
+// 'portnum'   - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//               OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+// 'new_level' - new level defined as
+//                MODE_NORMAL     0x00
+//                MODE_STRONG5    0x02
+//                MODE_PROGRAM    0x04
+//                MODE_BREAK      0x08 (not supported)
+//
+// Returns:  current 1-Wire Net level
+//
+SMALLINT owLevel(int portnum, SMALLINT new_level)
+{
+   uchar sendpacket[10],readbuffer[10];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+   uchar rt=FALSE;
+
+   // check if need to change level
+   if (new_level != ULevel[portnum])
+   {
+      // check if correct mode
+      if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_COMMAND)
+      {
+         UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+         sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+      }
+
+      // check if just putting back to normal
+      if (new_level == MODE_NORMAL)
+      {
+         // stop pulse command
+         sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_STOP_PULSE;
+
+         // add the command to begin the pulse WITHOUT prime
+         sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_CHMOD | SPEEDSEL_PULSE | BITPOL_5V | PRIME5V_FALSE;
+
+         // stop pulse command
+         sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_STOP_PULSE;
+
+         // flush the buffers
+         FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+         // send the packet
+         if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+         {
+            // read back the 2 byte response
+            if (ReadCOM(portnum,2,readbuffer) == 2)
+            {
+               // check response byte
+               if (((readbuffer[0] & 0xE0) == 0xE0) &&
+                   ((readbuffer[1] & 0xE0) == 0xE0))
+               {
+                  rt = TRUE;
+                  ULevel[portnum] = MODE_NORMAL;
+               }
+            }
+            else
+               OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+         }
+         else
+            OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+      }
+      // set new level
+      else
+      {
+         // strong 5 volts
+         if (new_level == MODE_STRONG5)
+         {
+            // set the SPUD time value
+            sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_5VPULSE | PARMSET_infinite;
+            // add the command to begin the pulse
+            sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_CHMOD | SPEEDSEL_PULSE | BITPOL_5V;
+         }
+         // 12 volts
+         else if (new_level == MODE_PROGRAM)
+         {
+            // check if programming voltage available
+            if (!ProgramAvailable[portnum])
+               return MODE_NORMAL;
+
+            // set the PPD time value
+            sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_12VPULSE | PARMSET_infinite;
+            // add the command to begin the pulse
+            sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_CHMOD | SPEEDSEL_PULSE | BITPOL_12V;
+         }
+
+         // flush the buffers
+         FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+         // send the packet
+         if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+         {
+            // read back the 1 byte response from setting time limit
+            if (ReadCOM(portnum,1,readbuffer) == 1)
+            {
+               // check response byte
+               if ((readbuffer[0] & 0x81) == 0)
+               {
+                  ULevel[portnum] = new_level;
+                  rt = TRUE;
+               }
+            }
+            else
+               OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+         }
+         else
+            OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+      }
+
+      // if lost communication with DS2480 then reset
+      if (rt != TRUE)
+         DS2480Detect(portnum);
+   }
+
+   // return the current level
+   return ULevel[portnum];
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// This procedure creates a fixed 480 microseconds 12 volt pulse
+// on the 1-Wire Net for programming EPROM iButtons.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+//
+// Returns:  TRUE  successful
+//           FALSE program voltage not available
+//
+SMALLINT owProgramPulse(int portnum)
+{
+   uchar sendpacket[10],readbuffer[10];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+
+   // check if programming voltage available
+   if (!ProgramAvailable[portnum])
+      return FALSE;
+
+   // make sure normal level
+   owLevel(portnum,MODE_NORMAL);
+
+   // check if correct mode
+   if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_COMMAND)
+   {
+      UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+   }
+
+   // set the SPUD time value
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_12VPULSE | PARMSET_512us;
+
+   // pulse command
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_CHMOD | BITPOL_12V | SPEEDSEL_PULSE;
+
+   // flush the buffers
+   FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+   // send the packet
+   if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+   {
+      // read back the 2 byte response
+      if (ReadCOM(portnum,2,readbuffer) == 2)
+      {
+         // check response byte
+         if (((readbuffer[0] | CMD_CONFIG) ==
+                (CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_12VPULSE | PARMSET_512us)) &&
+             ((readbuffer[1] & 0xFC) ==
+                (0xFC & (CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_CHMOD | BITPOL_12V | SPEEDSEL_PULSE))))
+            return TRUE;
+      }
+      else
+         OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+   }
+   else
+      OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+
+   // an error occured so re-sync with DS2480
+   DS2480Detect(portnum);
+
+   return FALSE;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the
+// 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation).
+// The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used.  After the
+// 8 bits are sent change the level of the 1-Wire net.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+// 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant bit)
+//
+// Returns:  TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same, strong pullup now on
+//           FALSE: echo was not the same
+//
+SMALLINT owWriteBytePower(int portnum, SMALLINT sendbyte)
+{
+   uchar sendpacket[10],readbuffer[10];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+   uchar rt=FALSE;
+   uchar i, temp_byte;
+
+   if (dodebug)
+      printf("P%02X ",sendbyte);//??????????????
+
+   // check if correct mode
+   if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_COMMAND)
+   {
+      UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+   }
+
+   // set the SPUD time value
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_5VPULSE | PARMSET_infinite;
+
+   // construct the stream to include 8 bit commands with the last one
+   // enabling the strong-pullup
+   temp_byte = sendbyte;
+   for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+   {
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = ((temp_byte & 0x01) ? BITPOL_ONE : BITPOL_ZERO)
+                              | CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_BIT | USpeed[portnum] |
+                              ((i == 7) ? PRIME5V_TRUE : PRIME5V_FALSE);
+      temp_byte >>= 1;
+   }
+
+   // flush the buffers
+   FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+   // send the packet
+   if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+   {
+      // read back the 9 byte response from setting time limit
+      if (ReadCOM(portnum,9,readbuffer) == 9)
+      {
+         // check response
+         if ((readbuffer[0] & 0x81) == 0)
+         {
+            // indicate the port is now at power delivery
+            ULevel[portnum] = MODE_STRONG5;
+
+            // reconstruct the echo byte
+            temp_byte = 0;
+            for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+            {
+               temp_byte >>= 1;
+               temp_byte |= (readbuffer[i + 1] & 0x01) ? 0x80 : 0;
+            }
+
+            if (temp_byte == sendbyte)
+               rt = TRUE;
+         }
+      }
+      else
+         OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+   }
+   else
+      OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+
+   // if lost communication with DS2480 then reset
+   if (rt != TRUE)
+      DS2480Detect(portnum);
+
+   return rt;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Send 8 bits of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the
+// 8 bits read from the 1-Wire Net is the same (write operation).
+// The parameter 'sendbyte' least significant 8 bits are used.  After the
+// 8 bits are sent change the level of the 1-Wire net.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+// 'sendbyte' - 8 bits to send (least significant bit)
+//
+// Returns:  TRUE: bytes written and echo was the same, strong pullup now on
+//           FALSE: echo was not the same
+//
+SMALLINT owReadBytePower(int portnum)
+{
+   uchar sendpacket[10],readbuffer[10];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+   uchar rt=FALSE;
+   uchar i, temp_byte;
+
+   // check if correct mode
+   if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_COMMAND)
+   {
+      UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+   }
+
+   // set the SPUD time value
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_5VPULSE | PARMSET_infinite;
+
+   // construct the stream to include 8 bit commands with the last one
+   // enabling the strong-pullup
+   temp_byte = 0xFF;
+   for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+   {
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = ((temp_byte & 0x01) ? BITPOL_ONE : BITPOL_ZERO)
+                              | CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_BIT | USpeed[portnum] |
+                              ((i == 7) ? PRIME5V_TRUE : PRIME5V_FALSE);
+      temp_byte >>= 1;
+   }
+
+   // flush the buffers
+   FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+   // send the packet
+   if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+   {
+      // read back the 9 byte response from setting time limit
+      if (ReadCOM(portnum,9,readbuffer) == 9)
+      {
+         // check response
+         if ((readbuffer[0] & 0x81) == 0)
+         {
+            // indicate the port is now at power delivery
+            ULevel[portnum] = MODE_STRONG5;
+
+            // reconstruct the return byte
+            temp_byte = 0;
+            for (i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+            {
+               temp_byte >>= 1;
+               temp_byte |= (readbuffer[i + 1] & 0x01) ? 0x80 : 0;
+            }
+
+            rt = TRUE;
+         }
+      }
+      else
+         OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+   }
+   else
+      OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+
+   // if lost communication with DS2480 then reset
+   if (rt != TRUE)
+      DS2480Detect(portnum);
+
+   if (dodebug)
+      printf("PFF%02X ",temp_byte);//??????????????
+
+   return temp_byte;
+}
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// Send 1 bit of communication to the 1-Wire Net and verify that the
+// response matches the 'applyPowerResponse' bit and apply power delivery
+// to the 1-Wire net.  Note that some implementations may apply the power
+// first and then turn it off if the response is incorrect.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+// 'applyPowerResponse' - 1 bit response to check, if correct then start
+//                        power delivery
+//
+// Returns:  TRUE: bit written and response correct, strong pullup now on
+//           FALSE: response incorrect
+//
+SMALLINT owReadBitPower(int portnum, SMALLINT applyPowerResponse)
+{
+   uchar sendpacket[3],readbuffer[3];
+   uchar sendlen=0;
+   uchar rt=FALSE;
+
+   // check if correct mode
+   if (UMode[portnum] != MODSEL_COMMAND)
+   {
+      UMode[portnum] = MODSEL_COMMAND;
+      sendpacket[sendlen++] = MODE_COMMAND;
+   }
+
+   // set the SPUD time value
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] = CMD_CONFIG | PARMSEL_5VPULSE | PARMSET_infinite;
+
+   // enabling the strong-pullup after bit
+   sendpacket[sendlen++] = BITPOL_ONE
+                           | CMD_COMM | FUNCTSEL_BIT | USpeed[portnum] |
+                           PRIME5V_TRUE;
+   // flush the buffers
+   FlushCOM(portnum);
+
+   // send the packet
+   if (WriteCOM(portnum,sendlen,sendpacket))
+   {
+      // read back the 2 byte response from setting time limit
+      if (ReadCOM(portnum,2,readbuffer) == 2)
+      {
+         // check response to duration set
+         if ((readbuffer[0] & 0x81) == 0)
+         {
+            // indicate the port is now at power delivery
+            ULevel[portnum] = MODE_STRONG5;
+
+            // check the response bit
+            if ((readbuffer[1] & 0x01) == applyPowerResponse)
+               rt = TRUE;
+            else
+               owLevel(portnum,MODE_NORMAL);
+
+            return rt;
+         }
+      }
+      else
+         OWERROR(OWERROR_READCOM_FAILED);
+   }
+   else
+      OWERROR(OWERROR_WRITECOM_FAILED);
+
+   // if lost communication with DS2480 then reset
+   if (rt != TRUE)
+      DS2480Detect(portnum);
+
+   return rt;
+}
+
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// This procedure indicates whether the adapter can deliver power.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+//
+// Returns:  TRUE  because all userial adapters have over drive.
+//
+SMALLINT owHasPowerDelivery(int portnum)
+{
+   return TRUE;
+}
+
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// This procedure indicates wether the adapter can deliver power.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+//
+// Returns:  TRUE  because all userial adapters have over drive.
+//
+SMALLINT owHasOverDrive(int portnum)
+{
+   return TRUE;
+}
+//--------------------------------------------------------------------------
+// This procedure creates a fixed 480 microseconds 12 volt pulse
+// on the 1-Wire Net for programming EPROM iButtons.
+//
+// 'portnum'  - number 0 to MAX_PORTNUM-1.  This number was provided to
+//              OpenCOM to indicate the port number.
+//
+// Returns:  TRUE  program volatage available
+//           FALSE program voltage not available
+SMALLINT owHasProgramPulse(int portnum)
+{
+   return ProgramAvailable[portnum];
+}
+