Code to read a PPM/PWM pulse, interrupt driven. Most useful for RC receivers. Code is non-blocking, and a poll of the stall timer can detect if a signal has been lost (signal changes will reset the timer). Code originally written by Simon Ford, modified by me to add in a lost-signal guard.
Dependents: triforce-control usbjoystick_prg
Code is simple to use.
Will add a quick tutorial on use, and how to use the lost-signal/stall detection in due course.
Pulsewidth and period variables are:
- Declared volatile to make sure the value read is not compiler optimised, since the values are modified through an ISR; and
Edit: WITHDRAWN:
- Protected by mutex to make sure that values read are true (such as when an ISR is occurring, but a thread tries to read the value during the ISR). Reason:
- Mutexes are not meant to be called in an ISR (asynchronous). They are costly and may block a thread
PwmIn.h@6:e1df0b4f36e4, 2014-05-19 (annotated)
- Committer:
- pHysiX
- Date:
- Mon May 19 15:43:02 2014 +0000
- Revision:
- 6:e1df0b4f36e4
- Parent:
- 4:44dd41c989d0
- Child:
- 7:2a58e3363242
Added mutex for protection of pulsewidth and period during ISR
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 1 | /* mbed PwmIn Library |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2008-2010, sford |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 3 | * Subsequently modified by Trung Tin Ian HUA 2014 to add lost signal detection. |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 4 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 5 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 6 | * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 7 | * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 8 | * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 9 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 10 | * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 11 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 12 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 13 | * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 14 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 15 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 16 | * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 17 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 18 | * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 19 | * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 20 | * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 21 | * THE SOFTWARE. |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 22 | */ |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 23 | #include "mbed.h" |
pHysiX | 6:e1df0b4f36e4 | 24 | #include "rtos.h" |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 25 | |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 26 | #ifndef MBED_PWMIN_H_ |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 27 | #define MBED_PWMIN_H_ |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 28 | |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 29 | /** PwmIn class to read PWM inputs |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 30 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 31 | * Uses InterruptIn to measure the changes on the input |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 32 | * and record the time they occur |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 33 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 34 | * @note uses InterruptIn, so not available on p19/p20 |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 35 | */ |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 36 | class PwmIn |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 37 | { |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 38 | public: |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 39 | /** Create a PwmIn |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 40 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 41 | * @param p The pwm input pin (must support InterruptIn) |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 42 | */ |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 43 | PwmIn(PinName p); |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 44 | |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 45 | void rise(); |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 46 | void fall(); |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 47 | |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 48 | /** Read the current period |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 49 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 50 | * @returns the period in seconds |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 51 | */ |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 52 | float period(); |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 53 | |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 54 | /** Read the current pulsewidth |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 55 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 56 | * @returns the pulsewidth in seconds |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 57 | */ |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 58 | float pulsewidth(); |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 59 | |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 60 | /** Read the current dutycycle |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 61 | * |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 62 | * @returns the dutycycle as a percentage, represented between 0.0-1.0 |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 63 | */ |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 64 | float dutycycle(); |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 65 | |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 66 | /** Timer to detect when a pulse has not changed over time (Ian). |
pHysiX | 3:38bd7aa1d4d2 | 67 | */ |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 68 | Timer stallTimer; |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 69 | protected: |
pHysiX | 6:e1df0b4f36e4 | 70 | Mutex mutex_var_update; |
pHysiX | 6:e1df0b4f36e4 | 71 | |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 72 | InterruptIn _p; |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 73 | Timer _t; |
pHysiX | 4:44dd41c989d0 | 74 | volatile int _pulsewidth, _period; |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 75 | bool stallInit; |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 76 | }; |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 77 | |
pHysiX | 0:1ae106ada18a | 78 | #endif |