xbee communication for UWB quadcopter project Originally by Greg Abdo Forking to reduce impact of interrupt by moving packetbuilder out of the interrupt and letting be handled in the main loop
Fork of com by
com.cpp@7:662171c0e984, 2014-04-22 (annotated)
- Committer:
- oprospero
- Date:
- Tue Apr 22 07:09:06 2014 +0000
- Revision:
- 7:662171c0e984
- Parent:
- 6:4d96c8776442
- Child:
- 9:1190db2717a8
disable interrupt during acknowledge
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 1 | /****************************** com.cpp **********************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 2 | /* Version: 1.0 */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 3 | /* Last Updated: June 1, 2013 */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 4 | /* */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 5 | /* The com class implements reliable data transfer between two nodes */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 6 | /*using a checksum and a sequence number for guaranteed message delivery */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 7 | /*over an xbee modem connected to the passed in tx and rx pins. Messages */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 8 | /*are received and placed in the rxBuffer to be read when convenient. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 9 | /*Messages are encoded by sending a byte with the value of the command */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 10 | /*then and int of the command. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 11 | /* */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 12 | /* Commands: 0 -> Ack, does not get placed in rxQueue. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 13 | /* 1 -> Throttle */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 14 | /* 2 -> Pitch */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 15 | /* 3 -> Roll */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 16 | /* 4 -> Yaw */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 17 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 18 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 19 | #include "mbed.h" |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 20 | #include "com.h" |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 21 | |
oprospero | 1:4f53de75bc96 | 22 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 23 | /*********************** com( PinName, PinName ) *************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 24 | /* */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 25 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 26 | |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 27 | com::com( PinName tx, PinName rx , PinName rssipin) : xbeeTx( tx, NC), xbeeRx( NC, rx), rssi(rssipin) |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 28 | { |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 29 | bLength = 0; // How many bytes are in the buffer. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 30 | api_mode = false; // Xbee is in transparent mode. |
oprospero | 1:4f53de75bc96 | 31 | xbeeTx.baud(BAUDRATE); // Setup the serial baud rate. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 32 | xbeeRx.baud(BAUDRATE); // Setup the serial baud rate. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 33 | rxBuffer = new queue(); // Point to the rxQueue. |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 34 | txBuffer = new queue(); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 35 | signalStrength = 0; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 36 | xbeeRx.attach( this, &com::callback ); // Set callback as the interrupt handler. |
oprospero | 1:4f53de75bc96 | 37 | #ifdef DEBUG |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 38 | xbeeTx.printf("Communication.....Done\n\r"); |
oprospero | 1:4f53de75bc96 | 39 | #endif |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 40 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 41 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 42 | /************************* bool isData() ********************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 43 | /* */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 44 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 45 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 46 | bool com::isData() |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 47 | { |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 48 | |
oprospero | 1:4f53de75bc96 | 49 | return !rxBuffer->isEmpty(); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 50 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 51 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 52 | /************************ void write( char ) *****************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 53 | /* Write a packet out the xbee com port. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 54 | /* */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 55 | /* Data format byte[] */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 56 | /* byte[0] = command. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 57 | /* byte[1] = upper 8 bits of value. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 58 | /* byte[2] = lower 8 bits of value. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 59 | /* byte[3] = Checksum byte[0] + byte[2]. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 60 | /* byte[4] = Sequence Number. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 61 | /* byte[5] = 255 End of message. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 62 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 63 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 64 | void com::write( short command, short value ) |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 65 | { |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 66 | if (api_mode) |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 67 | { |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 68 | short hvalue = value / 128; |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 69 | short lvalue = (value % 128); |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 70 | short sum = (2*command + hvalue + 2*lvalue + value); |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 71 | short check = sum % 256; |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 72 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) 127); //Start Delimiter |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 73 | |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 74 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) 0); //Frame Data Length MSB |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 75 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) 6); //Frame Data Length LSB |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 76 | //Frame Data |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 77 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) command); // Command |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 78 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) hvalue); // First 8 bits in array. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 79 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) lvalue); // Second 8 bits in array. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 80 | xbeeTx.putc( command + lvalue ); // Checksum array[0] + array[1]. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 81 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) value); // Sequence number. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 82 | xbeeTx.putc( 255 ); // End of message. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 83 | |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 84 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) 255 - check); //Checksum |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 85 | |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 86 | } |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 87 | else |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 88 | { |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 89 | short lvalue = (value % 128); |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 90 | xbeeTx.putc( (char)command ); // Command |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 91 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) value / 128 ); // First 8 bits in array. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 92 | xbeeTx.putc( (char) lvalue); // Second 8 bits in array. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 93 | xbeeTx.putc( command + lvalue ); // Checksum array[0] + array[1]. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 94 | xbeeTx.putc( (char)value ); // Sequence number. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 95 | xbeeTx.putc( 255 ); // End of message. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 96 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 97 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 98 | |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 99 | /*************************** char ackCheck() ********************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 100 | /* */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 101 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 102 | |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 103 | void com::ackCheck() |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 104 | { |
oprospero | 7:662171c0e984 | 105 | __disable_irq(); |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 106 | if( !txBuffer->isEmpty() && xbeeTx.writeable()) |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 107 | { |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 108 | short * pkt = txBuffer->pop(); |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 109 | write(pkt[0],pkt[1]); //may need to disable interrupt |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 110 | delete[] pkt; |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 111 | } |
oprospero | 7:662171c0e984 | 112 | __enable_irq(); |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 113 | } |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 114 | |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 115 | bool com::rdy2ack() |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 116 | { |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 117 | return !txBuffer->isEmpty(); |
oprospero | 5:7cdf299ea7a4 | 118 | } |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 119 | |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 120 | /*************************** char read() ********************************/ |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 121 | /* */ |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 122 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 123 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 124 | short * com::read() |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 125 | { |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 126 | if( !rxBuffer->isEmpty()) |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 127 | return rxBuffer->pop(); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 128 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 129 | return NULL; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 130 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 131 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 132 | /************************ void callback() ********************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 133 | /* */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 134 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 135 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 136 | void com::callback() |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 137 | { |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 138 | __disable_irq(); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 139 | while( xbeeRx.readable() ) |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 140 | { |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 141 | char data = xbeeRx.getc(); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 142 | // xbeeTx.printf("data: %d\n\r", data); |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 143 | // xbeeTx.printf("%d %d", data,(char) 255); |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 144 | // xbeeTx.putc( data ); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 145 | if( bLength++ < BUFFERSIZE ) |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 146 | buffer[bLength] = data; |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 147 | // |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 148 | // xbeeTx.putc( bLength ); |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 149 | // xbeeTx.putc( bLength ); |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 150 | // xbeeTx.putc( 255 ); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 151 | if( data == 255 ) |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 152 | packetBuilder(); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 153 | } |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 154 | __enable_irq(); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 155 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 156 | |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 157 | //void com::api_callback() |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 158 | //{ |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 159 | // while( xbeeRx.readable() ) |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 160 | // { |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 161 | // buffer[bLength++] = xbeeRx.getc(); |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 162 | // } |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 163 | //} |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 164 | |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 165 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 166 | /********************** void packetBuilder() *****************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 167 | /* Creates a packet from the buffered data and places it in the rxBuffer */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 168 | /* queue to be read whenever convenient. Max value of +/- 8063. */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 169 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 170 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 171 | void com::packetBuilder() |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 172 | { |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 173 | char * commandData = new char[bLength]; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 174 | commandData[4] = buffer[--bLength]; // Sequence Number. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 175 | commandData[3] = buffer[--bLength]; // CheckSum value. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 176 | commandData[2] = buffer[--bLength]; // Second 7 bits. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 177 | commandData[1] = buffer[--bLength]; // Fisrt 7 bits. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 178 | commandData[0] = buffer[--bLength]; // Command. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 179 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 180 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 181 | if( commandData[0] + commandData[2] == commandData[3] ) // Validate checksum. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 182 | { |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 183 | short * array = new short[2]; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 184 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 185 | array[0] = (short)commandData[0]; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 186 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 187 | short value = (short)(commandData[1] * 128 + commandData[2]); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 188 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 189 | if( value > 8062 ) |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 190 | value = (short)value + 57344; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 191 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 192 | array[1] = value; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 193 | // xbeeTx.printf("Cmd: %d,\tVal: %d\n\r,",array[0],array[1]); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 194 | rxBuffer->add( array ); // Add to read buffer. |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 195 | // xbeeTx.putc( 255 ); |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 196 | // xbeeTx.putc( 255 ); |
oprospero | 6:4d96c8776442 | 197 | if ( commandData[0] != 0) |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 198 | { |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 199 | short * ackPacket = new short[2]; |
oprospero | 6:4d96c8776442 | 200 | ackPacket[0] = commandData[0]; |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 201 | ackPacket[1] = commandData[4]; |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 202 | txBuffer->add( ackPacket ); // Ack the packet with sequence nuber. |
oprospero | 4:f8e953201251 | 203 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 204 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 205 | delete[] commandData; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 206 | bLength = 0; // Reset the buffer length. |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 207 | } |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 208 | // |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 209 | //void com::api_packetBuilder() |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 210 | //{ |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 211 | // |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 212 | //} |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 213 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 214 | |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 215 | /********************** bool isSignalGood() ******************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 216 | /* For future use */ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 217 | /*************************************************************************/ |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 218 | bool com::isSignalGood() |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 219 | { |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 220 | signalStrength = rssi.dutycycle(); |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 221 | if (signalStrength > RSSI_THRES) return true; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 222 | else return false; |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 223 | } |
oprospero | 0:26a151d2c6db | 224 | |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 225 | void com::setAPImode(bool mode) |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 226 | { |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 227 | api_mode = mode; |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 228 | } |
oprospero | 2:bd1621102cad | 229 |