see http://mbed.org/users/okini3939/notebook/wattmeter-shield-on-mbed/
Fork of GSwifi_xively by
Diff: GSwifiInterface/GSwifi/GSwifi_httpd_ws.cpp
- Revision:
- 4:9a2415f2ab07
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/GSwifiInterface/GSwifi/GSwifi_httpd_ws.cpp Wed Nov 27 08:18:45 2013 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,300 @@ +/* Copyright (C) 2013 gsfan, MIT License + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software + * and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, + * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, + * sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or + * substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, + * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + */ + +#include "GSwifi.h" + +#ifdef CFG_ENABLE_WEBSOCKET + +#include "sha1.h" + +int GSwifi::wsOpen (const char *host, int port, const char *uri, const char *user, const char *pwd) { + int cid; + char cmd[CFG_CMD_SIZE], tmp[CFG_CMD_SIZE]; + char ip[17]; + + if (!isAssociated() || _state.status != STAT_READY) return -1; + + if (getHostByName(host, ip)) return -1; + if (! port) { + port = 80; + } + + cid = open(PROTO_TCP, ip, port); + if (cid < 0) return -1; + DBG("ws cid %d\r\n", cid); + + // request + snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "GET %d HTTP/1.1\r\n", uri); + send(cid, cmd, strlen(cmd)); + if (host) { + snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "Host: %s\r\n", host); + send(cid, cmd, strlen(cmd)); + } + if (user && pwd) { + snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "%s:%s", user, pwd); + base64encode(cmd, strlen(cmd), tmp, sizeof(tmp)); + snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "Authorization: Basic %s\r\n", tmp); + send(cid, cmd, strlen(cmd)); + } + strcpy(cmd, "Upgrade: websocket\r\n"); + send(cid, cmd, strlen(cmd)); + strcpy(cmd, "Connection: Upgrade\r\n"); + send(cid, cmd, strlen(cmd)); + getMacAddress(tmp); + memcpy(&tmp[6], host, 10); + base64encode(tmp, 16, cmd, sizeof(cmd)); + snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd), "Sec-WebSocket-Key: %s\r\n", tmp); + send(cid, cmd, strlen(cmd)); + strcpy(cmd, "Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n\r\n"); + send(cid, cmd, strlen(cmd)); + + if (wsWait(cid, 101)) { + close(cid); + return -1; + } + wsWait(cid, 0); + return cid; +} + +int GSwifi::wsWait (int cid, int code) { + Timer timeout; + int i, n, len; + char buf[CFG_DATA_SIZE], data[CFG_CMD_SIZE]; + + if (code == 0) { + // dummy read + timeout.start(); + while (timeout.read_ms() < CFG_TIMEOUT) { + wait_ms(10); + if (!readable(cid)) break; + n = recv(cid, buf, sizeof(buf)); + if (n <= 0) break; + } + timeout.stop(); + return 0; + } + + // wait responce + len = 0; + timeout.start(); + while (timeout.read_ms() < CFG_TIMEOUT) { + wait_ms(10); + n = recv(cid, buf, sizeof(buf)); + for (i = 0; i < n; i ++) { + if (buf[i] == '\r') continue; + if (buf[i] == '\n') { + if (len == 0) continue; + goto next; + } else + if (len < sizeof(data) - 1) { + data[len] = buf[i]; + len ++; + } + } + } +next: + data[len] = 0; + timeout.stop(); + DBG("ws: %s\r\n", data); + + // check return code + if (strncmp(data, "HTTP/1.1 ", 9) != 0) return -1; + i = atoi(&data[9]); + DBG("ws status %d\r\n", i); + return i == code ? 0 : -1; +} + +int GSwifi::wsSend (int cid, const char *buf, int len, const char *mask) { + int i = 0, r; + char tmp[10]; + + tmp[i++] = 0x81; // single, text frame + if (len < 126) { + tmp[i++] = (mask == NULL ? 0 : 0x80) | len; + } else { + tmp[i++] = (mask == NULL ? 0 : 0x80) | 126; + tmp[i++] = (len >> 8) & 0xff; + tmp[i++] = len & 0xff; + } + if (mask) { + memcpy(&tmp[i], mask, 4); + i += 4; + } + r = send(cid, tmp, strlen(tmp)); + + if (r == 0) { + if (mask) { + char tmp2[len]; + for (i = 0; i < len; i ++) { + tmp2[i] = buf[i] ^ mask[i & 0x03]; + } + r = send(cid, tmp2, len); + } else { + r = send(cid, buf, len); + } + } + return r; +} + +#ifdef CFG_ENABLE_HTTPD + +void GSwifi::wsRecvData (int cid, char c) { + + switch (_httpd[cid].mode) { + case HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET: + if (_httpd[cid].n == 0) { + // flag + _httpd[cid].websocket_opcode = c & 0x0f; + _httpd[cid].websocket_flg = c << 8; + _httpd[cid].n ++; + } else + if (_httpd[cid].n == 1) { + // length 7bit + _httpd[cid].websocket_flg |= c; + _httpd[cid].length = c & 0x7f; + _httpd[cid].n ++; + if (_httpd[cid].length < 126) { + _httpd[cid].n = 0; + if (_httpd[cid].length) { + if (_httpd[cid].websocket_flg & 0x0080) { + _httpd[cid].mode = HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_MASK; + } else { + _httpd[cid].mode = HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_BODY; + } + } else { + _httpd[cid].mode = HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_ENTER; + } + DBG("ws length %d\r\n", _httpd[cid].length); + } + } else { + // length 16bit,64bit + if (_httpd[cid].n == 2) { + _httpd[cid].length = c; + _httpd[cid].n ++; + } else + if (_httpd[cid].n < 9 && (_httpd[cid].websocket_flg & 0x7f) == 127) { + // 64bit + _httpd[cid].length = (_httpd[cid].length << 8) | c; + _httpd[cid].n ++; + } else { + // end + _httpd[cid].length = (_httpd[cid].length << 8) | c; + _httpd[cid].n = 0; + if (_httpd[cid].websocket_flg & 0x0080) { + _httpd[cid].mode = HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_MASK; + } else { + _httpd[cid].mode = HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_BODY; + } + DBG("ws length2 %d\r\n", _httpd[cid].length); + } + } + break; + case HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_MASK: + // masking key + _httpd[cid].websocket_mask[_httpd[cid].n] = c; + _httpd[cid].n ++; + if (_httpd[cid].n >= 4) { + _httpd[cid].n = 0; + _httpd[cid].mode = HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_BODY; + DBG("ws mask\r\n"); + } + break; + case HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_BODY: + // payload + if (_httpd[cid].websocket_flg & 0x0080) { + // un-mask + _httpd[cid].buf->queue(c ^ _httpd[cid].websocket_mask[_httpd[cid].n & 0x03]); + } else { + _httpd[cid].buf->queue(c); + } + _httpd[cid].n ++; + if (_httpd[cid].n >= _httpd[cid].length) { + _httpd[cid].mode = HTTPDMODE_WEBSOCKET_ENTER; + _con[cid].received = true; + } + break; + } +} + +int GSwifi::wsParseRequest (int cid) { + int i; + + DBG("ws opcode %d\r\n", _httpd[cid].websocket_opcode); + switch (_httpd[cid].websocket_opcode) { + case 0x00: // continuation + break; + case 0x01: // text + case 0x02: // binary + i = httpdGetHandler(_httpd[cid].uri); + if (i >= 0) { + if (_httpd_handler[i].func) { + // cgi + _httpd_handler[i].func(cid); + } + } + break; + case 0x08: // close + close(cid); + break; + case 0x09: // ping + { + char pong[_httpd[cid].n + 2]; + pong[0] = 0x8a; + pong[1] = 0x04; + for (i = 0; i < _httpd[cid].length; i ++) { + if (_httpd[cid].buf->dequeue(&pong[i + 2]) == false) break; + } + send(cid, pong, _httpd[cid].length + 2); + } + break; + case 0x0a: // pong + break; + default: + break; + } + _httpd[cid].n = 0; + _httpd[cid].length = 0; + return 0; +} + +int GSwifi::wsAccept (int cid) { + char buf[CFG_CMD_SIZE], buf2[CFG_CMD_SIZE]; + + DBG("websocket accept: %d\r\n", cid); + + strcpy(buf, "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols\r\n"); + send(cid, buf, strlen(buf)); + strcpy(buf, "Upgrade: websocket\r\n"); + send(cid, buf, strlen(buf)); + strcpy(buf, "Connection: Upgrade\r\n"); + send(cid, buf, strlen(buf)); + + strcpy(buf, "Sec-WebSocket-Accept: "); + send(cid, buf, strlen(buf)); + strcpy(buf, _httpd[cid].websocket_key); + strcat(buf, "258EAFA5-E914-47DA-95CA-C5AB0DC85B11"); + sha1(buf, strlen(buf), buf2); + base64encode(buf2, 20, buf, sizeof(buf)); + send(cid, buf, strlen(buf)); + strcpy(buf, "\r\n\r\n"); + send(cid, buf, strlen(buf)); + return 0; +} + +#endif +#endif