Rong Syuan Lin
/
LSM9DS1_project_5_zerotorque
20181105
Fork of LSM9DS1_project_5_zerotorque by
Revision 9:07de3af99031, committed 2018-11-05
- Comitter:
- nylon0212
- Date:
- Mon Nov 05 09:29:20 2018 +0000
- Parent:
- 8:9c3b291b3288
- Commit message:
- 20181105
Changed in this revision
--- a/LSM9DS1.cpp Tue Aug 14 06:22:27 2018 +0000 +++ b/LSM9DS1.cpp Mon Nov 05 09:29:20 2018 +0000 @@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ // Write the address we are going to read from and don't end the transaction i2c.write(xgAddress, &subAddress, 1, true); // Read in all 8 bit registers containing the axes data - i2c.read(xgAddress, data, 6); + i2c.read(xgAddress, data, 6, false); // Reassemble the data and convert to g ax_raw = data[0] | (data[1] << 8); @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ switch (aScale) { case A_SCALE_2G: - aRes = 2.0 / 32768.0; + aRes = 0.061e-3; break; case A_SCALE_4G: aRes = 4.0 / 32768.0;
--- a/PID.lib Tue Aug 14 06:22:27 2018 +0000 +++ /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 @@ -1,1 +0,0 @@ -http://developer.mbed.org/teams/LDSC_Robotics_TAs/code/PID/#4df4895863cd
--- a/main.cpp Tue Aug 14 06:22:27 2018 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Mon Nov 05 09:29:20 2018 +0000 @@ -1,7 +1,9 @@ -#include "mbed.h" +#define DEBUG_STDIO 1 + +#include "mbed.h" //不用gyro的data,只要輸出兩個imu的acce的xyz資料即可 #include "encoder.h" -#include "Mx28.h" -#include "PID.h" +//#include "Mx28.h" +//#include "PID.h" #include "LSM9DS1.h" //********************* Dynamxiel ****************************** @@ -16,20 +18,21 @@ //*************************************************************** Serial uart(USBTX, USBRX); -//Serial uart(D10,D2); // TX : D10 RX : D2 // blueteeth +//Serial uart(D10,D2); // TX : D10 RX : D2 // bluetooth DigitalOut LED(A4); // check if the code is running -DigitalOut led2(A5); // check if the code is running interrupt -uint8_t led2f; -AnalogIn EMG(PC_4); +DigitalOut led2(PA_5); // check if the code is running interrupt +uint8_t led2f; //測試用 +AnalogIn EMG(PC_4); //肌電訊號 DigitalOut test(PC_8); +DigitalOut CS(PA_8); //AnalogOut test2(PA_5); -// IMU +/*IMU*******************************************************************/ LSM9DS1 imu(D14, D15); //SDA SCL -LSM9DS1 imu2(PC_9, D7); //SDA SCL +//LSM9DS1 imu2(PC_9,PA_8); //SDA SCL void init_IMU(); int16_t Gyro_axis_data[6] = {0}; // X, Y, Z axis int16_t Acce_axis_data[6] = {0}; // X, Y, Z axis -float Acce_axis_data_f[6] = {0}; +float Acce_axis_data_f[6] = {0}; //_f代表經過低通濾波的資料 float Acce_axis_data_f_old[6] = {0}; float Gyro_axis_data_f[6] = {0}; float Gyro_axis_data_f_old[6] = {0}; @@ -37,99 +40,60 @@ // Timer Ticker timer1; -float ITR_time1 = 6000.0; // unit:us -float Ts = ITR_time1/1000000; +float ITR_time1 = 100.0; //timer interrupt unit:us 多少us計時一次 10毫秒 +float Ts = ITR_time1/1000000; //控馬達的某個時間參數 不用理他 uint8_t flag; // EMG -float lpf(float input, float output_old, float frequency); +float lpf(float input, float output_old, float frequency); //low pass filter float emg_value; float emg_value_f; float emg_value_f_old; -float Tf = ITR_time1*0.000001f; +float Tf = ITR_time1/1000000; // 低通濾波的採樣週期 // uart_tx -union splitter { +union splitter { //將data切割為兩個byte short j; char C[2]; // C[0] is lowbyte of j, C[1] is highbyte of j }; -char T[16] = {255,255,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; +uint8_t T[16] = {255,255,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0}; +// T[16]中的16是2+14,2為start btye 255 255,14為要傳7個參數到電腦,拆成high byte和low byte,所以是7*2=14 +// 若要更改傳到電腦的參數個數,則改x*2=y,x為要傳的參數個數,y為char T[]裡面要有多少個0 int i = 0; -// PID -PID motor_pid(5, 0, 0, Ts);// 6.4 0.13 7.2 0.13 4.8, 0.568, 0.142 -float PIDout = 0.0f; - -// Dynamixel -DynamixelClass dynamixelClass(SERVO_SET_Baudrate,SERVO_ControlPin,TxPin,RxPin); -int servo_cmd; -int row_cmd; -int D_angle = 0; -int D_angle_dif = 0; -int D_Angle; -int D_angle_old; -unsigned short d = 0; -// Find Torque -double _angle_difference = 0.0; -double torque_measured = 0.0; -float ks = 2.6393*2; //spring constant -//int angle_dif = 0; -float torque_ref = 0.0f; //************************************************* -float friction = 0.0f; -//float friction = 0.5f; -float rate = 0.8; -//float friction = 0.0f; -//float check = 0.0f; -float Angle_Dif; -short rotation_; // function void init_UART(); void init_TIMER(); void timer1_ITR(); -void uart_tx(); - -void init_DYNAMIXEL(); -void D_angle_measure(); -void find_torque(); - +void uart_tx(); // 傳data到電腦 +/**************************************************************************/ int main() { - LED = 1; // darken - wait_ms(500); +// LED = 1; // darken +// wait_ms(500); // initial sensor - init_SPI_encoder(); - init_encoder(); +// init_SPI_encoder(); +// init_encoder(); init_IMU(); - init_DYNAMIXEL(); // initial uart init_UART(); - wait_ms(500); +// wait_ms(500); - led2 = 1; +// led2 = 1; // led2f = 0; - LED = 0; // lighten +// LED = 0; // lighten init_TIMER(); - while(1) { - - } + while(1) {} } void init_IMU() { - imu.begin(); - imu2.begin(); -} - -void init_DYNAMIXEL() -{ -// dynamixelClass.torqueMode(SERVO_ID, 0); - dynamixelClass.setMode(SERVO_ID, WHEEL, 0, 0); -// dynamixelClass.setPID(SERVO_ID, 1, 0, 0); - wait_ms(1); + imu.begin(); //imu.G_SCALE_245DPS,imu.A_SCALE_2G,imu.M_SCALE_4GS,imu.G_ODR_238_BW_14,imu.A_ODR_119,imu.M_ODR_0625 +// imu2.begin(imu.G_SCALE_500DPS,imu.A_SCALE_2G,imu.M_SCALE_4GS,imu.G_ODR_476_BW_21,imu.A_ODR_476,imu.M_ODR_0625); } void init_UART() @@ -142,95 +106,51 @@ timer1.attach_us(&timer1_ITR, ITR_time1); } -void timer1_ITR() +void timer1_ITR() //開始讀取資料 { - test = 1; +// test = 1; led2 = !led2; - angle_measure(); - D_angle_measure(); - find_torque(); - motor_pid.Compute(torque_ref, torque_measured); - PIDout = motor_pid.output; - servo_cmd = PIDout*121.78f; // 1023/8.4Nm = 121.78 - - if (servo_cmd > 0) { - row_cmd = servo_cmd; - servo_cmd = servo_cmd + ((-torque_ref)*rate+friction)*121.78f; -// servo_cmd = servo_cmd; - rotation_ = 0; // 0:Move Left - if (servo_cmd >= 1023) { - servo_cmd = 1023; - row_cmd = servo_cmd; - } - } else { - row_cmd = servo_cmd; - servo_cmd = -servo_cmd + ((torque_ref)*rate+friction)*121.78f; -// servo_cmd = -servo_cmd; - rotation_ = 1; // 1:Move Right - if (servo_cmd >= 1023) { - servo_cmd = 1023; - row_cmd = -servo_cmd; - } - } - -// row_cmd = servo_cmd; - -// if (servo_cmd > 1023) { -// row_cmd = -(servo_cmd-1023); -// } else { -// row_cmd = servo_cmd; -// } - // EMG - emg_value = EMG.read(); - emg_value_f = lpf(emg_value,emg_value_f_old,15); - emg_value_f_old = emg_value_f; + //emg_value = EMG.read(); +// emg_value_f = lpf(emg_value,emg_value_f_old,15); +// emg_value_f_old = emg_value_f; -// // AnalogOut -// if (torque_measured*10 > 3.3) { -// torque_measured = 0.33; -// } else { -// test2 = torque_measured*10; -// } + CS = 1; // IMU -// imu.readAccel(); -// imu.readGyro(); -// imu2.readAccel(); -// imu2.readGyro(); - /* - Acce_axis_data[0] = imu.ax*Acce_gain_x; - Acce_axis_data[1] = imu.ay*Acce_gain_y; - Acce_axis_data[2] = imu.az*Acce_gain_z; - Acce_axis_data[3] = -imu2.ax*Acce_gain_x_2; - Acce_axis_data[4] = imu2.az*Acce_gain_y_2; - Acce_axis_data[5] = imu2.ay*Acce_gain_z_2; + imu.readAccel(); +// imu.readGyro(); +// imu2.readAccel(); +// imu2.readGyro(); + + //Acce_axis_data[0] = imu.ax*Acce_gain_x; +// Acce_axis_data[1] = imu.ay*Acce_gain_y; +// Acce_axis_data[2] = imu.az*Acce_gain_z; +// Acce_axis_data[3] = -imu2.ax*Acce_gain_x_2; +// Acce_axis_data[4] = imu2.az*Acce_gain_y_2; +// Acce_axis_data[5] = imu2.ay*Acce_gain_z_2; - Gyro_axis_data[0] = imu.gx*Gyro_gain_x; - Gyro_axis_data[1] = imu.gy*Gyro_gain_y; - Gyro_axis_data[2] = imu.gz*Gyro_gain_z; - Gyro_axis_data[3] = -imu2.gx*Gyro_gain_x_2; - Gyro_axis_data[4] = imu2.gz*Gyro_gain_y_2; - Gyro_axis_data[5] = imu2.gy*Gyro_gain_z_2; + //Gyro_axis_data[0] = imu.gx*Gyro_gain_x; +// Gyro_axis_data[1] = imu.gy*Gyro_gain_y; +// Gyro_axis_data[2] = imu.gz*Gyro_gain_z; +// Gyro_axis_data[3] = -imu2.gx*Gyro_gain_x_2; +// Gyro_axis_data[4] = imu2.gz*Gyro_gain_y_2; +// Gyro_axis_data[5] = imu2.gy*Gyro_gain_z_2; - for(i=0; i<6; i++) { - Acce_axis_data_f[i] = lpf(Acce_axis_data[i],Acce_axis_data_f_old[i],15); - Acce_axis_data_f_old[i] = Acce_axis_data_f[i]; - Gyro_axis_data_f[i] = lpf(Gyro_axis_data[i],Gyro_axis_data_f_old[i],15); - Gyro_axis_data_f_old[i] = Gyro_axis_data_f[i]; - } + //for(i=0; i<6; i++) { +// Acce_axis_data_f[i] = lpf(Acce_axis_data[i],Acce_axis_data_f_old[i],15); +// Acce_axis_data_f_old[i] = Acce_axis_data_f[i]; +// Gyro_axis_data_f[i] = lpf(Gyro_axis_data[i],Gyro_axis_data_f_old[i],15); +// Gyro_axis_data_f_old[i] = Gyro_axis_data_f[i]; +// } + uart.printf("x: %7.4f, y: %7.4f, z: %7.4f\n\r",imu.ax, imu.ay, imu.az); + //uart_tx(); - */ -// dynamixelClass.torque(SERVO_ID, servo_cmd); -// dynamixelClass.wheel(SERVO_ID, rotation_, servo_cmd); //0~1023 - dynamixelClass.wheel(SERVO_ID, 0, 300); //0~1023 +// flag = 0; // wait_ms(1); - uart_tx(); - flag = 0; - wait_ms(1); - test = 0; +// test = 0; } -void uart_tx() +void uart_tx() //分割資料 { splitter s1; splitter s2; @@ -239,19 +159,19 @@ splitter s5; splitter s6; splitter s7; +// splitter s8; - s1.j = D_angle; -// s2.j = Angle; -// s3.j = Angle_Dif*360/4096; - s2.j = D_Angle; - s3.j = Angle; - s4.j = _angle_difference*100; - s5.j = torque_measured*100; - s6.j = row_cmd; - s7.j = 1; + s1.j = Acce_axis_data_f[0]; // 0x6161;// + s2.j = Acce_axis_data_f[1]; + s3.j = Acce_axis_data_f[2]; + s4.j = Acce_axis_data_f[3]; + s5.j = Acce_axis_data_f[4]; + s6.j = Acce_axis_data_f[5]; + s7.j = emg_value_f; +// s8.j = 1; // 若要傳的參數不足8個,則隨意打一個常數即可 - T[2] = s1.C[0]; - T[3] = s1.C[1]; + T[2] = Acce_axis_data[0]; //0x5A; + T[3] = Acce_axis_data[0] >>8; T[4] = s2.C[0]; T[5] = s2.C[1]; T[6] = s3.C[0]; @@ -264,67 +184,38 @@ T[13] = s6.C[1]; T[14] = s7.C[0]; T[15] = s7.C[1]; - - while(1) { - if (uart.writeable() == 1) { - uart.putc(T[i]); - i++; - } - if (i >= sizeof(T)) { - i = 0; - break; - } - } -} - -void D_angle_measure() -{ - D_angle = dynamixelClass.readPosition(SERVO_ID); - - if (d == 0) { - D_Angle = 0; - D_angle_old = D_angle; - d++; - } else { - - D_angle_dif = D_angle - D_angle_old; + + + + - if (D_angle_dif > 4096/2) { - D_angle_dif = -(4096-(D_angle_dif)); - } else if (D_angle_dif < -4096/2) { - D_angle_dif = -(-4096-(D_angle_dif)); - } else { - D_angle_dif = D_angle_dif; - } - - D_Angle = D_Angle + D_angle_dif; - D_angle_old = D_angle; - - } -} - -void find_torque() -{ +// uart.putc(T[0]); +// uart.putc(T[1]); +// uart.putc(T[2]); +// uart.putc(T[3]); +// uart.putc(T[4]); +// uart.putc(T[5]); +// uart.putc(T[6]); +// uart.putc(T[7]); +// uart.putc(T[8]); +// uart.putc(T[9]); +// uart.putc(T[10]); +// uart.putc(T[11]); +// uart.putc(T[12]); +// uart.putc(T[13]); +// uart.putc(T[14]); +// uart.putc(T[15]); - Angle_Dif = (-Angle*3+D_Angle); -// _angle_difference = (Angle*3-D_Angle)/4096.0f*2*_PI; - - _angle_difference = Angle_Dif/4096*2*_PI; -// if ((_angle_difference < 0) && (D_angle < 0)) { -// if (_angle_difference < -99) { -// _angle_difference = _angle_difference-100.54; +// while(1) { //開始傳到USB +// if (uart.writeable() == 1) { +// uart.putc(T[i]); +// i++; +// } +// if (i >= sizeof(T)) { +// i = 0; +// break; +// } // } -// if (_angle_difference > 99) { -// _angle_difference = _angle_difference-100.54; -// } - /* if (_angle_difference > 6) { - _angle_difference = _angle_difference-6.4; - } - if (_angle_difference < -6) { - _angle_difference = _angle_difference-6.4; - }*/ - torque_measured = _angle_difference*ks; -// torque_measured = Angle_Dif; } float lpf(float input, float output_old, float frequency) @@ -334,4 +225,6 @@ output = (output_old + frequency*Tf*input) / (1 + frequency*Tf); return output; -} \ No newline at end of file +} + +//有估測器有delay,丟資料給機器學習時就不是及時動作,所以之後決定直接丟資料
--- a/mbed.bld Tue Aug 14 06:22:27 2018 +0000 +++ b/mbed.bld Mon Nov 05 09:29:20 2018 +0000 @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ -https://os.mbed.com/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/25aea2a3f4e3 \ No newline at end of file +https://os.mbed.com/users/mbed_official/code/mbed/builds/e95d10626187 \ No newline at end of file