Libary for PM2.
Dependencies: RangeFinder FastPWM
PositionController.cpp@9:97b59d914fd8, 2021-04-24 (annotated)
- Committer:
- mrford1616
- Date:
- Sat Apr 24 09:47:52 2021 +0000
- Revision:
- 9:97b59d914fd8
- Parent:
- 8:6b747ad59ff5
V1.0
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 1 | #include "PositionController.h" |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 2 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 3 | using namespace std; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 4 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 5 | const float PositionController::TS = 0.001f; // period of 1 ms |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 6 | const float PositionController::LOWPASS_FILTER_FREQUENCY = 100.0f; // given in [rad/s] |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 7 | const float PositionController::MIN_DUTY_CYCLE = 0.0f; // minimum duty-cycle |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 8 | const float PositionController::MAX_DUTY_CYCLE = 1.0f; // maximum duty-cycle |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 9 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 10 | PositionController::PositionController(float counts_per_turn, float kn, float max_voltage, FastPWM& pwm, EncoderCounter& encoderCounter) : pwm(pwm), encoderCounter(encoderCounter), thread(osPriorityHigh, 4096) |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 11 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 12 | this->counts_per_turn = counts_per_turn; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 13 | this->kn = kn; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 14 | this->kp = 0.1f; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 15 | this->max_voltage = max_voltage; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 16 | this->max_speed = kn*max_voltage; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 17 | this->p = 1300.0f; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 18 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 19 | // Initialisieren der PWM Ausgaenge |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 20 | pwm.period(0.00005); // PWM Periode von 50 us |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 21 | pwm.write(0.5); // Duty-Cycle von 50% |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 22 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 23 | // Initialisieren von lokalen Variabeln |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 24 | previousValueCounter = encoderCounter.read(); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 25 | speedFilter.setPeriod(TS); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 26 | speedFilter.setFrequency(LOWPASS_FILTER_FREQUENCY); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 27 | desiredSpeed = 0.0f; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 28 | actualSpeed = 0.0f; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 29 | float initialRotation = (float)encoderCounter.read()/counts_per_turn; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 30 | this->initialRotation = initialRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 31 | actualRotation = initialRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 32 | desiredRotation = initialRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 33 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 34 | // Starten des periodischen Tasks |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 35 | thread.start(callback(this, &PositionController::run)); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 36 | ticker.attach(callback(this, &PositionController::sendThreadFlag), TS); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 37 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 38 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 39 | PositionController::PositionController(float counts_per_turn, float kn, float kp, float p, float max_voltage, FastPWM& pwm, EncoderCounter& encoderCounter) : pwm(pwm), encoderCounter(encoderCounter), thread(osPriorityHigh, 4096) |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 40 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 41 | this->counts_per_turn = counts_per_turn; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 42 | this->kn = kn; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 43 | this->kp = kp; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 44 | this->max_voltage = max_voltage; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 45 | this->max_speed = kn*max_voltage; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 46 | this->p = p; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 47 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 48 | // Initialisieren der PWM Ausgaenge |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 49 | pwm.period(0.00005); // PWM Periode von 50 us |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 50 | pwm.write(0.5); // Duty-Cycle von 50% |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 51 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 52 | // Initialisieren von lokalen Variabeln |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 53 | previousValueCounter = encoderCounter.read(); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 54 | speedFilter.setPeriod(TS); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 55 | speedFilter.setFrequency(LOWPASS_FILTER_FREQUENCY); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 56 | desiredSpeed = 0.0f; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 57 | actualSpeed = 0.0f; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 58 | float initialRotation = (float)encoderCounter.read()/counts_per_turn; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 59 | this->initialRotation = initialRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 60 | actualRotation = initialRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 61 | desiredRotation = initialRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 62 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 63 | // Starten des periodischen Tasks |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 64 | thread.start(callback(this, &PositionController::run)); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 65 | ticker.attach(callback(this, &PositionController::sendThreadFlag), TS); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 66 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 67 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 68 | PositionController::~PositionController() |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 69 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 70 | ticker.detach(); // Stoppt den periodischen Task |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 71 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 72 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 73 | float PositionController::getSpeedRPM() |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 74 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 75 | return actualSpeed; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 76 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 77 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 78 | float PositionController::getSpeedRPS() |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 79 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 80 | return actualSpeed/60.0f; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 81 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 82 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 83 | void PositionController::setDesiredRotation(float desiredRotation) |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 84 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 85 | this->desiredRotation = initialRotation + desiredRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 86 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 87 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 88 | void PositionController::setDesiredRotation(float desiredRotation, float maxSpeedRPS) |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 89 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 90 | this->max_speed = maxSpeedRPS*60.0f; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 91 | this->desiredRotation = initialRotation + desiredRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 92 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 93 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 94 | float PositionController::getRotation() |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 95 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 96 | return actualRotation - initialRotation; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 97 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 98 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 99 | void PositionController::run() |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 100 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 101 | while(true) { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 102 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 103 | // wait for the periodic signal |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 104 | ThisThread::flags_wait_any(threadFlag); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 105 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 106 | // calculate actual speed of motors in [rpm] |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 107 | short valueCounter = encoderCounter.read(); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 108 | short countsInPastPeriod = valueCounter - previousValueCounter; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 109 | previousValueCounter = valueCounter; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 110 | actualSpeed = speedFilter.filter((float)countsInPastPeriod/counts_per_turn/TS*60.0f); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 111 | actualRotation = actualRotation + actualSpeed/60.0f*TS; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 112 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 113 | // calculate motor phase voltages |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 114 | desiredSpeed = p*(desiredRotation - actualRotation); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 115 | if (desiredSpeed < -max_speed) desiredSpeed = -max_speed; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 116 | else if (desiredSpeed > max_speed) desiredSpeed = max_speed; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 117 | float voltage = kp*(desiredSpeed - actualSpeed) + desiredSpeed/kn; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 118 | // calculate, limit and set duty cycles |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 119 | float dutyCycle = 0.5f + 0.5f*voltage/max_voltage; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 120 | if (dutyCycle < MIN_DUTY_CYCLE) dutyCycle = MIN_DUTY_CYCLE; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 121 | else if (dutyCycle > MAX_DUTY_CYCLE) dutyCycle = MAX_DUTY_CYCLE; |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 122 | pwm.write(static_cast<double>(dutyCycle)); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 123 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 124 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 125 | } |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 126 | |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 127 | void PositionController::sendThreadFlag() |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 128 | { |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 129 | thread.flags_set(threadFlag); |
pmic | 8:6b747ad59ff5 | 130 | } |