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montybot
Date:
Sat Feb 02 09:41:52 2019 +0000
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montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 1 # Getting started example for Mbed OS
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 2
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 3 This guide reviews the steps required to get Blinky with the addition of dynamic OS statistics working on an Mbed OS platform.
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 4
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 5 Please install [mbed CLI](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-cli#installing-mbed-cli).
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 6
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 7 ## Import the example application
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 8
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 9 From the command-line, import the example:
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 10
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 11 ```
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 12 mbed import mbed-os-example-blinky
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 13 cd mbed-os-example-blinky
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 14 ```
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 15
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 16 ### Now compile
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 17
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 18 Invoke `mbed compile`, and specify the name of your platform and your favorite toolchain (`GCC_ARM`, `ARM`, `IAR`). For example, for the ARM Compiler 5:
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 19
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 20 ```
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 21 mbed compile -m K64F -t ARM
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 22 ```
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 23
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 24 Your PC may take a few minutes to compile your code. At the end, you see the following result:
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 25
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 26 ```
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 27 [snip]
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 28 +----------------------------+-------+-------+------+
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 29 | Module | .text | .data | .bss |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 30 |--------------------|-----------|----------|----------|
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 31 | [fill] | 98(+0) | 0(+0) | 2211(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 32 | [lib]/c.a | 27835(+0) | 2472(+0) | 89(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 33 | [lib]/gcc.a | 3168(+0) | 0(+0) | 0(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 34 | [lib]/misc | 248(+0) | 8(+0) | 28(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 35 | [lib]/nosys.a | 32(+0) | 0(+0) | 0(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 36 | main.o | 924(+0) | 0(+0) | 12(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 37 | mbed-os/components | 134(+0) | 0(+0) | 0(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 38 | mbed-os/drivers | 56(+0) | 0(+0) | 0(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 39 | mbed-os/features | 42(+0) | 0(+0) | 184(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 40 | mbed-os/hal | 2087(+0) | 8(+0) | 152(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 41 | mbed-os/platform | 3633(+0) | 260(+0) | 209(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 42 | mbed-os/rtos | 9370(+0) | 168(+0) | 6053(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 43 | mbed-os/targets | 9536(+0) | 12(+0) | 382(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 44 | Subtotals | 57163(+0) | 2928(+0) | 9320(+0) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 45 Total Static RAM memory (data + bss): 12248(+0) bytes
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 46 Total Flash memory (text + data): 60091(+0) bytes
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 47
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 48 Image: ./BUILD/K64F/GCC_ARM/mbed-os-example-blinky.bin
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 49 ```
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 50
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 51 ### Program your board
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 52
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 53 1. Connect your mbed device to the computer over USB.
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 54 1. Copy the binary file to the mbed device.
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 55 1. Press the reset button to start the program.
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 56
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 57 The LED on your platform turns on and off. The main thread will additionally take a snapshot of the device's runtime statistics and display it over serial to your PC. The snapshot includes:
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 58
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 59 * System Information:
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 60 * Mbed OS Version: Will currently default to 999999
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 61 * Compiler ID
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 62 * ARM = 1
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 63 * GCC_ARM = 2
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 64 * IAR = 3
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 65 * [CPUID Register Information](#cpuid-register-information)
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 66 * [Compiler Version](#compiler-version)
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 67 * CPU Statistics
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 68 * Percentage of runtime that the device has spent awake versus in sleep
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 69 * Heap Statistics
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 70 * Current heap size
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 71 * Max heap size which refers to the largest the heap has grown to
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 72 * Thread Statistics
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 73 * Provides information on all running threads in the OS including
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 74 * Thread ID
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 75 * Thread Name
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 76 * Thread State
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 77 * Thread Priority
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 78 * Thread Stack Size
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 79 * Thread Stack Space
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 80
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 81 #### Compiler Version
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 82
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 83 | Compiler | Version Layout |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 84 | -------- | -------------- |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 85 | ARM | PVVbbbb (P = Major; VV = Minor; bbbb = build number) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 86 | GCC | VVRRPP (VV = Version; RR = Revision; PP = Patch) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 87 | IAR | VRRRPPP (V = Version; RRR = Revision; PPP = Patch) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 88
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 89 #### CPUID Register Information
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 90
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 91 | Bit Field | Field Description | Values |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 92 | --------- | ----------------- | ------ |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 93 |[31:24] | Implementer | 0x41 = ARM |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 94 |[23:20] | Variant | Major revision 0x0 = Revision 0 |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 95 |[19:16] | Architecture | 0xC = Baseline Architecture |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 96 | | | 0xF = Constant (Mainline Architecture) |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 97 |[15:4] | Part Number | 0xC20 = Cortex-M0 |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 98 | | | 0xC60 = Cortex-M0+ |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 99 | | | 0xC23 = Cortex-M3 |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 100 | | | 0xC24 = Cortex-M4 |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 101 | | | 0xC27 = Cortex-M7 |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 102 | | | 0xD20 = Cortex-M23 |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 103 | | | 0xD21 = Cortex-M33 |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 104 |[3:0] | Revision | Minor revision: 0x1 = Patch 1 |
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 105
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 106
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 107
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 108 You can view individual examples and additional API information of the statistics collection tools at the bottom of the page in the [related links section](#related-links).
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 109
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 110
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 111 ### Output
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 112
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 113 To view the serial output you can use any terminal client of your choosing such as [PuTTY](http://www.putty.org/) or [CoolTerm](http://freeware.the-meiers.org/). Unless otherwise specified, printf defaults to a baud rate of 9600 on Mbed OS.
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 114
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 115 You can find more information on the Mbed OS configuration tools and serial communication in Mbed OS in the related [related links section](#related-links).
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 116
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 117 The output should contain the following block transmitted at the blinking LED frequency (actual values may vary depending on your target, build profile, and toolchain):
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 118
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 119 ```
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 120 =============================== SYSTEM INFO ================================
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 121 Mbed OS Version: 999999
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 122 CPU ID: 0x410fc241
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 123 Compiler ID: 2
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 124 Compiler Version: 60300
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 125 RAM0: Start 0x20000000 Size: 0x30000
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 126 RAM1: Start 0x1fff0000 Size: 0x10000
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 127 ROM0: Start 0x0 Size: 0x100000
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 128 ================= CPU STATS =================
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 129 Idle: 98% Usage: 2%
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 130 ================ HEAP STATS =================
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 131 Current heap: 1096
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 132 Max heap size: 1096
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 133 ================ THREAD STATS ===============
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 134 ID: 0x20001eac
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 135 Name: main_thread
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 136 State: 2
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 137 Priority: 24
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 138 Stack Size: 4096
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 139 Stack Space: 3296
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 140
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 141 ID: 0x20000f5c
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 142 Name: idle_thread
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 143 State: 1
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 144 Priority: 1
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 145 Stack Size: 512
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 146 Stack Space: 352
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 147
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 148 ID: 0x20000f18
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 149 Name: timer_thread
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 150 State: 3
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 151 Priority: 40
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 152 Stack Size: 768
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 153 Stack Space: 664
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 154
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 155 ```
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 156
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 157 ## Troubleshooting
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 158
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 159 If you have problems, you can review the [documentation](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/tutorials/debugging.html) for suggestions on what could be wrong and how to fix it.
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 160
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 161 ## Related Links
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 162
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 163 * [Mbed OS Stats API](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/apis/mbed-statistics.html)
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 164 * [Mbed OS Configuration](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/reference/configuration.html)
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 165 * [Mbed OS Serial Communication](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/tutorials/serial-communication.html)
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 166
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 167 ### License and contributions
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 168
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 169 The software is provided under Apache-2.0 license. Contributions to this project are accepted under the same license. Please see contributing.md for more info.
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 170
montybot 0:a8a90ba73c3a 171 This project contains code from other projects. The original license text is included in those source files. They must comply with our license guide.