Implementation of 1-Wire with added Alarm Search Functionality
Dependents: Max32630_One_Wire_Interface
Diff: Masters/OneWireMaster.cpp
- Revision:
- 73:2cecc1372acc
- Parent:
- 71:562f5c702094
- Child:
- 74:23be10c32fa3
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/Masters/OneWireMaster.cpp Thu May 12 14:38:16 2016 -0500 @@ -0,0 +1,447 @@ +/******************************************************************//** +* Copyright (C) 2016 Maxim Integrated Products, Inc., All Rights Reserved. +* +* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a +* copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), +* to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation +* the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, +* and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the +* Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: +* +* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included +* in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. +* +* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS +* OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF +* MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. +* IN NO EVENT SHALL MAXIM INTEGRATED BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES +* OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, +* ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR +* OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. +* +* Except as contained in this notice, the name of Maxim Integrated +* Products, Inc. shall not be used except as stated in the Maxim Integrated +* Products, Inc. Branding Policy. +* +* The mere transfer of this software does not imply any licenses +* of trade secrets, proprietary technology, copyrights, patents, +* trademarks, maskwork rights, or any other form of intellectual +* property whatsoever. Maxim Integrated Products, Inc. retains all +* ownership rights. +**********************************************************************/ + +#include "OneWireMaster.h" +#include "RomId.h" + +using OneWire::Masters::OneWireMaster; + +enum OW_ROM_CMD +{ + READ_ROM = 0x33, + MATCH_ROM = 0x55, + SEARCH_ROM = 0xF0, + SKIP_ROM = 0xCC, + RESUME = 0xA5, + OVERDRIVE_SKIP_ROM = 0x3C, + OVERDRIVE_MATCH_ROM = 0x69 +}; + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWWriteBlock(const uint8_t *tran_buf, uint8_t tran_len) +{ + CmdResult result; + + for(uint8_t idx = 0; idx < tran_len; idx++) + { + result = OWWriteByte(tran_buf[idx]); + if(result != Success) + { + break; + } + } + + return result; +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWReadBlock(uint8_t *rx_buf, uint8_t rx_len) +{ + CmdResult result; + + for(uint8_t idx = 0; idx < rx_len; idx++) + { + result = OWReadByte(rx_buf[idx]); + if(result != Success) + { + break; + } + } + + return result; +} + + +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWFirst(SearchState & searchState) +{ + // reset the search state + searchState.reset(); + + return OWSearch(searchState); +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWNext(SearchState & searchState) +{ + // leave the search state alone + return OWSearch(searchState); +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWVerify(const RomId & romId) +{ + OneWireMaster::CmdResult result; + SearchState searchState; + + searchState.romId = romId; + + // set search to find the same device + searchState.last_discrepancy = 64; + searchState.last_device_flag = false; + + result = OWSearch(searchState); + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + // check if same device found + if (romId != searchState.romId) + { + result = OneWireMaster::OperationFailure; + } + } + + return result; +} + + +//********************************************************************* +void OneWireMaster::OWTargetSetup(SearchState & searchState) +{ + // set the search state to find SearchFamily type devices + uint8_t familyCode = searchState.romId.familyCode(); + searchState.reset(); + searchState.romId.setFamilyCode(familyCode); + searchState.last_discrepancy = 64; +} + + +//********************************************************************* +void OneWireMaster::OWFamilySkipSetup(SearchState & searchState) +{ + // set the Last discrepancy to last family discrepancy + searchState.last_discrepancy = searchState.last_family_discrepancy; + + // clear the last family discrpepancy + searchState.last_family_discrepancy = 0; + + // check for end of list + if (searchState.last_discrepancy == 0) + { + searchState.last_device_flag = true; + } +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWReadROM(RomId & romId) +{ + OneWireMaster::CmdResult result; + uint8_t buf[2 + RomId::byteLen]; + + result = OWReset(); + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + result = OWWriteByte(READ_ROM); + } + + // read the ROM + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + result = OWReadBlock(buf, RomId::byteLen); + } + + // verify CRC8 + if ((result == OneWireMaster::Success) && (RomId::calculateCRC8(buf, RomId::byteLen) == 0)) + { + romId = RomId(reinterpret_cast<uint8_t (&)[RomId::byteLen]>(buf[0])); + } + + return result; +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWSkipROM(void) +{ + OneWireMaster::CmdResult result; + + result = OWReset(); + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + result = OWWriteByte(SKIP_ROM); + } + + return result; +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWMatchROM(const RomId & romId) +{ + OneWireMaster::CmdResult result; + + uint8_t buf[1 + RomId::byteLen]; + + // use MatchROM + result = OWReset(); + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + buf[0] = MATCH_ROM; + std::memcpy(&buf[1], romId, RomId::byteLen); + // send command and rom + result = OWWriteBlock(buf, 1 + RomId::byteLen); + } + + return result; +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWOverdriveSkipROM(void) +{ + OneWireMaster::CmdResult result = OWSetSpeed(SPEED_STANDARD); + + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + result = OWReset(); + } + + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + result = OWWriteByte(OVERDRIVE_SKIP_ROM); + } + + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + result = OWSetSpeed(SPEED_OVERDRIVE); + } + + return result; +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWOverdriveMatchROM(const RomId & romId) +{ + OneWireMaster::CmdResult result; + + // use overdrive MatchROM + OWSetSpeed(SPEED_STANDARD); + + result = OWReset(); + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + result = OWWriteByte(OVERDRIVE_MATCH_ROM); + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + OWSetSpeed(SPEED_OVERDRIVE); + // send ROM + result = OWWriteBlock(romId, RomId::byteLen); + } + } + return result; +} + + +//********************************************************************* +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWResume(void) +{ + OneWireMaster::CmdResult result; + + result = OWReset(); + if (result == OneWireMaster::Success) + { + result = OWWriteByte(RESUME); + } + + return result; +} + + +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWSearch(SearchState & searchState) +{ + uint8_t id_bit_number; + uint8_t last_zero, rom_byte_number; + uint8_t id_bit, cmp_id_bit; + uint8_t rom_byte_mask; + bool search_result; + uint8_t crc8 = 0; + SearchDirection search_direction; + + // initialize for search + id_bit_number = 1; + last_zero = 0; + rom_byte_number = 0; + rom_byte_mask = 1; + search_result = false; + + // if the last call was not the last one + if (!searchState.last_device_flag) + { + // 1-Wire reset + OneWireMaster::CmdResult result = OWReset(); + if (result != OneWireMaster::Success) + { + // reset the search + searchState.reset(); + return result; + } + + // issue the search command + OneWireMaster::OWWriteByte(SEARCH_ROM); + + // loop to do the search + do + { + // if this discrepancy if before the Last Discrepancy + // on a previous next then pick the same as last time + if (id_bit_number < searchState.last_discrepancy) + { + if ((searchState.romId[rom_byte_number] & rom_byte_mask) > 0) + search_direction = DIRECTION_WRITE_ONE; + else + search_direction = DIRECTION_WRITE_ZERO; + } + else + { + // if equal to last pick 1, if not then pick 0 + if (id_bit_number == searchState.last_discrepancy) + search_direction = DIRECTION_WRITE_ONE; + else + search_direction = DIRECTION_WRITE_ZERO; + } + + // Peform a triple operation on the DS2465 which will perform 2 read bits and 1 write bit + result = OWTriplet(search_direction, id_bit, cmp_id_bit); + if (result != OneWireMaster::Success) + return result; + + // check for no devices on 1-wire + if ((id_bit) && (cmp_id_bit)) + break; + else + { + if ((!id_bit) && (!cmp_id_bit) && (search_direction == DIRECTION_WRITE_ZERO)) + { + last_zero = id_bit_number; + + // check for Last discrepancy in family + if (last_zero < 9) + searchState.last_family_discrepancy = last_zero; + } + + // set or clear the bit in the ROM byte rom_byte_number + // with mask rom_byte_mask + if (search_direction == DIRECTION_WRITE_ONE) + searchState.romId[rom_byte_number] |= rom_byte_mask; + else + searchState.romId[rom_byte_number] &= (uint8_t)~rom_byte_mask; + + // increment the byte counter id_bit_number + // and shift the mask rom_byte_mask + id_bit_number++; + rom_byte_mask <<= 1; + + // if the mask is 0 then go to new SerialNum byte rom_byte_number and reset mask + if (rom_byte_mask == 0) + { + crc8 = RomId::calculateCRC8(crc8, searchState.romId[rom_byte_number]); // accumulate the CRC + rom_byte_number++; + rom_byte_mask = 1; + } + } + } + while(rom_byte_number < RomId::byteLen); // loop until through all ROM bytes 0-7 + + // if the search was successful then + if (!((id_bit_number <= (RomId::byteLen * 8)) || (crc8 != 0))) + { + // search successful so set m_last_discrepancy,m_last_device_flag,search_result + searchState.last_discrepancy = last_zero; + + // check for last device + if (searchState.last_discrepancy == 0) + searchState.last_device_flag = true; + + search_result = true; + } + } + + // if no device found then reset counters so next 'search' will be like a first + if (!search_result || (searchState.romId.familyCode() == 0)) + { + searchState.reset(); + search_result = false; + } + + return search_result ? OneWireMaster::Success : OneWireMaster::OperationFailure; +} + + +OneWireMaster::CmdResult OneWireMaster::OWTriplet(SearchDirection & search_direction, uint8_t & sbr, uint8_t & tsb) +{ + CmdResult result; + result = OWReadBit(sbr); + if (result == Success) + result = OWReadBit(tsb); + if (result == Success) + { + if (sbr) + search_direction = DIRECTION_WRITE_ONE; + else if (tsb) + search_direction = DIRECTION_WRITE_ZERO; + // else: use search_direction parameter + + result = OWWriteBit((search_direction == DIRECTION_WRITE_ONE) ? 1 : 0); + } + return result; +} + + +uint16_t OneWireMaster::calculateCRC16(uint16_t CRC16, uint16_t data) +{ + const uint16_t _oddparity[] = { 0, 1, 1, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 1, 1, 0 }; + + data = (data ^ (CRC16 & 0xff)) & 0xff; + CRC16 >>= 8; + + if (_oddparity[data & 0xf] ^ _oddparity[data >> 4]) + CRC16 ^= 0xc001; + + data <<= 6; + CRC16 ^= data; + data <<= 1; + CRC16 ^= data; + + return CRC16; +} + + +uint16_t OneWireMaster::calculateCRC16(const uint8_t * data, size_t data_offset, size_t data_len, uint16_t crc) +{ + for (size_t i = data_offset; i < (data_len + data_offset); i++) + crc = calculateCRC16(crc, data[i]); + return crc; +}