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Diff: mbedtls/source/aesni.c
- Revision:
- 11:cada08fc8a70
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbedtls/source/aesni.c Thu Jun 09 17:08:36 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,464 @@ +/* + * AES-NI support functions + * + * Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved + * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may + * not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT + * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + * + * This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org) + */ + +/* + * [AES-WP] http://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/intel-advanced-encryption-standard-aes-instructions-set + * [CLMUL-WP] http://software.intel.com/en-us/articles/intel-carry-less-multiplication-instruction-and-its-usage-for-computing-the-gcm-mode/ + */ + +#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE) +#include "mbedtls/config.h" +#else +#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE +#endif + +#if defined(MBEDTLS_AESNI_C) + +#include "mbedtls/aesni.h" + +#include <string.h> + +#ifndef asm +#define asm __asm +#endif + +#if defined(MBEDTLS_HAVE_X86_64) + +/* + * AES-NI support detection routine + */ +int mbedtls_aesni_has_support( unsigned int what ) +{ + static int done = 0; + static unsigned int c = 0; + + if( ! done ) + { + asm( "movl $1, %%eax \n\t" + "cpuid \n\t" + : "=c" (c) + : + : "eax", "ebx", "edx" ); + done = 1; + } + + return( ( c & what ) != 0 ); +} + +/* + * Binutils needs to be at least 2.19 to support AES-NI instructions. + * Unfortunately, a lot of users have a lower version now (2014-04). + * Emit bytecode directly in order to support "old" version of gas. + * + * Opcodes from the Intel architecture reference manual, vol. 3. + * We always use registers, so we don't need prefixes for memory operands. + * Operand macros are in gas order (src, dst) as opposed to Intel order + * (dst, src) in order to blend better into the surrounding assembly code. + */ +#define AESDEC ".byte 0x66,0x0F,0x38,0xDE," +#define AESDECLAST ".byte 0x66,0x0F,0x38,0xDF," +#define AESENC ".byte 0x66,0x0F,0x38,0xDC," +#define AESENCLAST ".byte 0x66,0x0F,0x38,0xDD," +#define AESIMC ".byte 0x66,0x0F,0x38,0xDB," +#define AESKEYGENA ".byte 0x66,0x0F,0x3A,0xDF," +#define PCLMULQDQ ".byte 0x66,0x0F,0x3A,0x44," + +#define xmm0_xmm0 "0xC0" +#define xmm0_xmm1 "0xC8" +#define xmm0_xmm2 "0xD0" +#define xmm0_xmm3 "0xD8" +#define xmm0_xmm4 "0xE0" +#define xmm1_xmm0 "0xC1" +#define xmm1_xmm2 "0xD1" + +/* + * AES-NI AES-ECB block en(de)cryption + */ +int mbedtls_aesni_crypt_ecb( mbedtls_aes_context *ctx, + int mode, + const unsigned char input[16], + unsigned char output[16] ) +{ + asm( "movdqu (%3), %%xmm0 \n\t" // load input + "movdqu (%1), %%xmm1 \n\t" // load round key 0 + "pxor %%xmm1, %%xmm0 \n\t" // round 0 + "addq $16, %1 \n\t" // point to next round key + "subl $1, %0 \n\t" // normal rounds = nr - 1 + "test %2, %2 \n\t" // mode? + "jz 2f \n\t" // 0 = decrypt + + "1: \n\t" // encryption loop + "movdqu (%1), %%xmm1 \n\t" // load round key + AESENC xmm1_xmm0 "\n\t" // do round + "addq $16, %1 \n\t" // point to next round key + "subl $1, %0 \n\t" // loop + "jnz 1b \n\t" + "movdqu (%1), %%xmm1 \n\t" // load round key + AESENCLAST xmm1_xmm0 "\n\t" // last round + "jmp 3f \n\t" + + "2: \n\t" // decryption loop + "movdqu (%1), %%xmm1 \n\t" + AESDEC xmm1_xmm0 "\n\t" // do round + "addq $16, %1 \n\t" + "subl $1, %0 \n\t" + "jnz 2b \n\t" + "movdqu (%1), %%xmm1 \n\t" // load round key + AESDECLAST xmm1_xmm0 "\n\t" // last round + + "3: \n\t" + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%4) \n\t" // export output + : + : "r" (ctx->nr), "r" (ctx->rk), "r" (mode), "r" (input), "r" (output) + : "memory", "cc", "xmm0", "xmm1" ); + + + return( 0 ); +} + +/* + * GCM multiplication: c = a times b in GF(2^128) + * Based on [CLMUL-WP] algorithms 1 (with equation 27) and 5. + */ +void mbedtls_aesni_gcm_mult( unsigned char c[16], + const unsigned char a[16], + const unsigned char b[16] ) +{ + unsigned char aa[16], bb[16], cc[16]; + size_t i; + + /* The inputs are in big-endian order, so byte-reverse them */ + for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ ) + { + aa[i] = a[15 - i]; + bb[i] = b[15 - i]; + } + + asm( "movdqu (%0), %%xmm0 \n\t" // a1:a0 + "movdqu (%1), %%xmm1 \n\t" // b1:b0 + + /* + * Caryless multiplication xmm2:xmm1 = xmm0 * xmm1 + * using [CLMUL-WP] algorithm 1 (p. 13). + */ + "movdqa %%xmm1, %%xmm2 \n\t" // copy of b1:b0 + "movdqa %%xmm1, %%xmm3 \n\t" // same + "movdqa %%xmm1, %%xmm4 \n\t" // same + PCLMULQDQ xmm0_xmm1 ",0x00 \n\t" // a0*b0 = c1:c0 + PCLMULQDQ xmm0_xmm2 ",0x11 \n\t" // a1*b1 = d1:d0 + PCLMULQDQ xmm0_xmm3 ",0x10 \n\t" // a0*b1 = e1:e0 + PCLMULQDQ xmm0_xmm4 ",0x01 \n\t" // a1*b0 = f1:f0 + "pxor %%xmm3, %%xmm4 \n\t" // e1+f1:e0+f0 + "movdqa %%xmm4, %%xmm3 \n\t" // same + "psrldq $8, %%xmm4 \n\t" // 0:e1+f1 + "pslldq $8, %%xmm3 \n\t" // e0+f0:0 + "pxor %%xmm4, %%xmm2 \n\t" // d1:d0+e1+f1 + "pxor %%xmm3, %%xmm1 \n\t" // c1+e0+f1:c0 + + /* + * Now shift the result one bit to the left, + * taking advantage of [CLMUL-WP] eq 27 (p. 20) + */ + "movdqa %%xmm1, %%xmm3 \n\t" // r1:r0 + "movdqa %%xmm2, %%xmm4 \n\t" // r3:r2 + "psllq $1, %%xmm1 \n\t" // r1<<1:r0<<1 + "psllq $1, %%xmm2 \n\t" // r3<<1:r2<<1 + "psrlq $63, %%xmm3 \n\t" // r1>>63:r0>>63 + "psrlq $63, %%xmm4 \n\t" // r3>>63:r2>>63 + "movdqa %%xmm3, %%xmm5 \n\t" // r1>>63:r0>>63 + "pslldq $8, %%xmm3 \n\t" // r0>>63:0 + "pslldq $8, %%xmm4 \n\t" // r2>>63:0 + "psrldq $8, %%xmm5 \n\t" // 0:r1>>63 + "por %%xmm3, %%xmm1 \n\t" // r1<<1|r0>>63:r0<<1 + "por %%xmm4, %%xmm2 \n\t" // r3<<1|r2>>62:r2<<1 + "por %%xmm5, %%xmm2 \n\t" // r3<<1|r2>>62:r2<<1|r1>>63 + + /* + * Now reduce modulo the GCM polynomial x^128 + x^7 + x^2 + x + 1 + * using [CLMUL-WP] algorithm 5 (p. 20). + * Currently xmm2:xmm1 holds x3:x2:x1:x0 (already shifted). + */ + /* Step 2 (1) */ + "movdqa %%xmm1, %%xmm3 \n\t" // x1:x0 + "movdqa %%xmm1, %%xmm4 \n\t" // same + "movdqa %%xmm1, %%xmm5 \n\t" // same + "psllq $63, %%xmm3 \n\t" // x1<<63:x0<<63 = stuff:a + "psllq $62, %%xmm4 \n\t" // x1<<62:x0<<62 = stuff:b + "psllq $57, %%xmm5 \n\t" // x1<<57:x0<<57 = stuff:c + + /* Step 2 (2) */ + "pxor %%xmm4, %%xmm3 \n\t" // stuff:a+b + "pxor %%xmm5, %%xmm3 \n\t" // stuff:a+b+c + "pslldq $8, %%xmm3 \n\t" // a+b+c:0 + "pxor %%xmm3, %%xmm1 \n\t" // x1+a+b+c:x0 = d:x0 + + /* Steps 3 and 4 */ + "movdqa %%xmm1,%%xmm0 \n\t" // d:x0 + "movdqa %%xmm1,%%xmm4 \n\t" // same + "movdqa %%xmm1,%%xmm5 \n\t" // same + "psrlq $1, %%xmm0 \n\t" // e1:x0>>1 = e1:e0' + "psrlq $2, %%xmm4 \n\t" // f1:x0>>2 = f1:f0' + "psrlq $7, %%xmm5 \n\t" // g1:x0>>7 = g1:g0' + "pxor %%xmm4, %%xmm0 \n\t" // e1+f1:e0'+f0' + "pxor %%xmm5, %%xmm0 \n\t" // e1+f1+g1:e0'+f0'+g0' + // e0'+f0'+g0' is almost e0+f0+g0, ex\tcept for some missing + // bits carried from d. Now get those\t bits back in. + "movdqa %%xmm1,%%xmm3 \n\t" // d:x0 + "movdqa %%xmm1,%%xmm4 \n\t" // same + "movdqa %%xmm1,%%xmm5 \n\t" // same + "psllq $63, %%xmm3 \n\t" // d<<63:stuff + "psllq $62, %%xmm4 \n\t" // d<<62:stuff + "psllq $57, %%xmm5 \n\t" // d<<57:stuff + "pxor %%xmm4, %%xmm3 \n\t" // d<<63+d<<62:stuff + "pxor %%xmm5, %%xmm3 \n\t" // missing bits of d:stuff + "psrldq $8, %%xmm3 \n\t" // 0:missing bits of d + "pxor %%xmm3, %%xmm0 \n\t" // e1+f1+g1:e0+f0+g0 + "pxor %%xmm1, %%xmm0 \n\t" // h1:h0 + "pxor %%xmm2, %%xmm0 \n\t" // x3+h1:x2+h0 + + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%2) \n\t" // done + : + : "r" (aa), "r" (bb), "r" (cc) + : "memory", "cc", "xmm0", "xmm1", "xmm2", "xmm3", "xmm4", "xmm5" ); + + /* Now byte-reverse the outputs */ + for( i = 0; i < 16; i++ ) + c[i] = cc[15 - i]; + + return; +} + +/* + * Compute decryption round keys from encryption round keys + */ +void mbedtls_aesni_inverse_key( unsigned char *invkey, + const unsigned char *fwdkey, int nr ) +{ + unsigned char *ik = invkey; + const unsigned char *fk = fwdkey + 16 * nr; + + memcpy( ik, fk, 16 ); + + for( fk -= 16, ik += 16; fk > fwdkey; fk -= 16, ik += 16 ) + asm( "movdqu (%0), %%xmm0 \n\t" + AESIMC xmm0_xmm0 "\n\t" + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%1) \n\t" + : + : "r" (fk), "r" (ik) + : "memory", "xmm0" ); + + memcpy( ik, fk, 16 ); +} + +/* + * Key expansion, 128-bit case + */ +static void aesni_setkey_enc_128( unsigned char *rk, + const unsigned char *key ) +{ + asm( "movdqu (%1), %%xmm0 \n\t" // copy the original key + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%0) \n\t" // as round key 0 + "jmp 2f \n\t" // skip auxiliary routine + + /* + * Finish generating the next round key. + * + * On entry xmm0 is r3:r2:r1:r0 and xmm1 is X:stuff:stuff:stuff + * with X = rot( sub( r3 ) ) ^ RCON. + * + * On exit, xmm0 is r7:r6:r5:r4 + * with r4 = X + r0, r5 = r4 + r1, r6 = r5 + r2, r7 = r6 + r3 + * and those are written to the round key buffer. + */ + "1: \n\t" + "pshufd $0xff, %%xmm1, %%xmm1 \n\t" // X:X:X:X + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n\t" // X+r3:X+r2:X+r1:r4 + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" // r2:r1:r0:0 + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n\t" // X+r3+r2:X+r2+r1:r5:r4 + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" // etc + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm1 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm1, %%xmm0 \n\t" // update xmm0 for next time! + "add $16, %0 \n\t" // point to next round key + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%0) \n\t" // write it + "ret \n\t" + + /* Main "loop" */ + "2: \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x01 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x02 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x04 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x08 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x10 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x20 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x40 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x80 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x1B \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm1 ",0x36 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + : + : "r" (rk), "r" (key) + : "memory", "cc", "0" ); +} + +/* + * Key expansion, 192-bit case + */ +static void aesni_setkey_enc_192( unsigned char *rk, + const unsigned char *key ) +{ + asm( "movdqu (%1), %%xmm0 \n\t" // copy original round key + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%0) \n\t" + "add $16, %0 \n\t" + "movq 16(%1), %%xmm1 \n\t" + "movq %%xmm1, (%0) \n\t" + "add $8, %0 \n\t" + "jmp 2f \n\t" // skip auxiliary routine + + /* + * Finish generating the next 6 quarter-keys. + * + * On entry xmm0 is r3:r2:r1:r0, xmm1 is stuff:stuff:r5:r4 + * and xmm2 is stuff:stuff:X:stuff with X = rot( sub( r3 ) ) ^ RCON. + * + * On exit, xmm0 is r9:r8:r7:r6 and xmm1 is stuff:stuff:r11:r10 + * and those are written to the round key buffer. + */ + "1: \n\t" + "pshufd $0x55, %%xmm2, %%xmm2 \n\t" // X:X:X:X + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t" // X+r3:X+r2:X+r1:r4 + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" // etc + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm2, %%xmm0 \n\t" // update xmm0 = r9:r8:r7:r6 + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%0) \n\t" + "add $16, %0 \n\t" + "pshufd $0xff, %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t" // r9:r9:r9:r9 + "pxor %%xmm1, %%xmm2 \n\t" // stuff:stuff:r9+r5:r10 + "pslldq $4, %%xmm1 \n\t" // r2:r1:r0:0 + "pxor %%xmm2, %%xmm1 \n\t" // xmm1 = stuff:stuff:r11:r10 + "movq %%xmm1, (%0) \n\t" + "add $8, %0 \n\t" + "ret \n\t" + + "2: \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x01 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x02 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x04 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x08 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x10 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x20 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x40 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x80 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + + : + : "r" (rk), "r" (key) + : "memory", "cc", "0" ); +} + +/* + * Key expansion, 256-bit case + */ +static void aesni_setkey_enc_256( unsigned char *rk, + const unsigned char *key ) +{ + asm( "movdqu (%1), %%xmm0 \n\t" + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%0) \n\t" + "add $16, %0 \n\t" + "movdqu 16(%1), %%xmm1 \n\t" + "movdqu %%xmm1, (%0) \n\t" + "jmp 2f \n\t" // skip auxiliary routine + + /* + * Finish generating the next two round keys. + * + * On entry xmm0 is r3:r2:r1:r0, xmm1 is r7:r6:r5:r4 and + * xmm2 is X:stuff:stuff:stuff with X = rot( sub( r7 )) ^ RCON + * + * On exit, xmm0 is r11:r10:r9:r8 and xmm1 is r15:r14:r13:r12 + * and those have been written to the output buffer. + */ + "1: \n\t" + "pshufd $0xff, %%xmm2, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm0, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm0 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm2, %%xmm0 \n\t" + "add $16, %0 \n\t" + "movdqu %%xmm0, (%0) \n\t" + + /* Set xmm2 to stuff:Y:stuff:stuff with Y = subword( r11 ) + * and proceed to generate next round key from there */ + AESKEYGENA xmm0_xmm2 ",0x00 \n\t" + "pshufd $0xaa, %%xmm2, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm1, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm1 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm1, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm1 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm1, %%xmm2 \n\t" + "pslldq $4, %%xmm1 \n\t" + "pxor %%xmm2, %%xmm1 \n\t" + "add $16, %0 \n\t" + "movdqu %%xmm1, (%0) \n\t" + "ret \n\t" + + /* + * Main "loop" - Generating one more key than necessary, + * see definition of mbedtls_aes_context.buf + */ + "2: \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x01 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x02 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x04 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x08 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x10 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x20 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + AESKEYGENA xmm1_xmm2 ",0x40 \n\tcall 1b \n\t" + : + : "r" (rk), "r" (key) + : "memory", "cc", "0" ); +} + +/* + * Key expansion, wrapper + */ +int mbedtls_aesni_setkey_enc( unsigned char *rk, + const unsigned char *key, + size_t bits ) +{ + switch( bits ) + { + case 128: aesni_setkey_enc_128( rk, key ); break; + case 192: aesni_setkey_enc_192( rk, key ); break; + case 256: aesni_setkey_enc_256( rk, key ); break; + default : return( MBEDTLS_ERR_AES_INVALID_KEY_LENGTH ); + } + + return( 0 ); +} + +#endif /* MBEDTLS_HAVE_X86_64 */ + +#endif /* MBEDTLS_AESNI_C */