mbed library sources. Supersedes mbed-src. Fixed broken STM32F1xx RTC on rtc_api.c

Dependents:   Nucleo_F103RB_RTC_battery_bkup_pwr_off_okay

Fork of mbed-dev by mbed official

Revision:
167:e84263d55307
diff -r c97ed07ec1a8 -r e84263d55307 cmsis/core_ca.h
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/cmsis/core_ca.h	Wed Jun 21 17:46:44 2017 +0100
@@ -0,0 +1,2016 @@
+/**************************************************************************//**
+ * @file     core_ca.h
+ * @brief    CMSIS Cortex-A Core Peripheral Access Layer Header File
+ * @version  V1.00
+ * @date     22. Feb 2017
+ ******************************************************************************/
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2009-2017 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
+ *
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+
+#if defined ( __ICCARM__ )
+ #pragma system_include  /* treat file as system include file for MISRA check */
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+#ifndef __CORE_CA_H_GENERIC
+#define __CORE_CA_H_GENERIC
+
+
+/*******************************************************************************
+ *                 CMSIS definitions
+ ******************************************************************************/
+
+/*  CMSIS CA definitions */
+#define __CA_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN  (1U)                                      /*!< \brief [31:16] CMSIS HAL main version   */
+#define __CA_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB   (0U)                                      /*!< \brief [15:0]  CMSIS HAL sub version    */
+#define __CA_CMSIS_VERSION       ((__CA_CMSIS_VERSION_MAIN << 16U) | \
+                                   __CA_CMSIS_VERSION_SUB          )       /*!< \brief CMSIS HAL version number         */
+
+#if defined ( __CC_ARM )
+  #if defined __TARGET_FPU_VFP
+    #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1)
+      #define __FPU_USED       1U
+    #else
+      #warning "Compiler generates FPU instructions for a device without an FPU (check __FPU_PRESENT)"
+      #define __FPU_USED       0U
+    #endif
+  #else
+    #define __FPU_USED         0U
+  #endif
+
+#elif defined ( __ICCARM__ )
+  #if defined __ARMVFP__
+    #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1)
+      #define __FPU_USED       1U
+    #else
+      #warning "Compiler generates FPU instructions for a device without an FPU (check __FPU_PRESENT)"
+      #define __FPU_USED       0U
+    #endif
+  #else
+    #define __FPU_USED         0U
+  #endif
+
+#elif defined ( __TMS470__ )
+  #if defined __TI_VFP_SUPPORT__
+    #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1)
+      #define __FPU_USED       1U
+    #else
+      #warning "Compiler generates FPU instructions for a device without an FPU (check __FPU_PRESENT)"
+      #define __FPU_USED       0U
+    #endif
+  #else
+    #define __FPU_USED         0U
+  #endif
+
+#elif defined ( __GNUC__ )
+  #if defined (__VFP_FP__) && !defined(__SOFTFP__)
+    #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1)
+      #define __FPU_USED       1U
+    #else
+      #warning "Compiler generates FPU instructions for a device without an FPU (check __FPU_PRESENT)"
+      #define __FPU_USED       0U
+    #endif
+  #else
+    #define __FPU_USED         0U
+  #endif
+
+#elif defined ( __TASKING__ )
+  #if defined __FPU_VFP__
+    #if (__FPU_PRESENT == 1)
+      #define __FPU_USED       1U
+    #else
+      #error "Compiler generates FPU instructions for a device without an FPU (check __FPU_PRESENT)"
+      #define __FPU_USED       0U
+    #endif
+  #else
+    #define __FPU_USED         0U
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+#include "cmsis_compiler.h"               /* CMSIS compiler specific defines */
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __CORE_CA_H_GENERIC */
+
+#ifndef __CMSIS_GENERIC
+
+#ifndef __CORE_CA_H_DEPENDANT
+#define __CORE_CA_H_DEPENDANT
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+ extern "C" {
+#endif
+
+ /* check device defines and use defaults */
+#if defined __CHECK_DEVICE_DEFINES
+  #ifndef __CA_REV
+    #define __CA_REV              0x0000U
+    #warning "__CA_REV not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+  
+  #ifndef __FPU_PRESENT
+    #define __FPU_PRESENT             0U
+    #warning "__FPU_PRESENT not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+  
+  #ifndef __MPU_PRESENT
+    #define __MPU_PRESENT             0U
+    #warning "__MPU_PRESENT not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+  
+  #ifndef __GIC_PRESENT
+    #define __GIC_PRESENT             1U
+    #warning "__GIC_PRESENT not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+  
+  #ifndef __TIM_PRESENT
+    #define __TIM_PRESENT             1U
+    #warning "__TIM_PRESENT not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+  
+  #ifndef __L2C_PRESENT
+    #define __L2C_PRESENT             0U
+    #warning "__L2C_PRESENT not defined in device header file; using default!"
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+/* IO definitions (access restrictions to peripheral registers) */
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  #define   __I     volatile             /*!< \brief Defines 'read only' permissions */
+#else
+  #define   __I     volatile const       /*!< \brief Defines 'read only' permissions */
+#endif
+#define     __O     volatile             /*!< \brief Defines 'write only' permissions */
+#define     __IO    volatile             /*!< \brief Defines 'read / write' permissions */
+
+/* following defines should be used for structure members */
+#define     __IM     volatile const      /*!< \brief Defines 'read only' structure member permissions */
+#define     __OM     volatile            /*!< \brief Defines 'write only' structure member permissions */
+#define     __IOM    volatile            /*!< \brief Defines 'read / write' structure member permissions */
+
+
+ /*******************************************************************************
+  *                 Register Abstraction
+   Core Register contain:
+   - CPSR
+   - CP15 Registers
+   - L2C-310 Cache Controller
+   - Generic Interrupt Controller Distributor
+   - Generic Interrupt Controller Interface
+  ******************************************************************************/
+
+/* Core Register CPSR */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t M:5;                        /*!< \brief bit:  0.. 4  Mode field */
+    uint32_t T:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:      5  Thumb execution state bit */
+    uint32_t F:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:      6  FIQ mask bit */
+    uint32_t I:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:      7  IRQ mask bit */
+    uint32_t A:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:      8  Asynchronous abort mask bit */
+    uint32_t E:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:      9  Endianness execution state bit */
+    uint32_t IT1:6;                      /*!< \brief bit: 10..15  If-Then execution state bits 2-7 */
+    uint32_t GE:4;                       /*!< \brief bit: 16..19  Greater than or Equal flags */
+    uint32_t _reserved0:4;               /*!< \brief bit: 20..23  Reserved */
+    uint32_t J:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     24  Jazelle bit */
+    uint32_t IT0:2;                      /*!< \brief bit: 25..26  If-Then execution state bits 0-1 */
+    uint32_t Q:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     27  Saturation condition flag */
+    uint32_t V:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     28  Overflow condition code flag */
+    uint32_t C:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     29  Carry condition code flag */
+    uint32_t Z:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     30  Zero condition code flag */
+    uint32_t N:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     31  Negative condition code flag */
+  } b;                                   /*!< \brief Structure used for bit  access */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< \brief Type      used for word access */
+} CPSR_Type;
+
+/* CPSR Register Definitions */
+#define CPSR_N_Pos                       31U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: N Position */
+#define CPSR_N_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_N_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: N Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_Z_Pos                       30U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: Z Position */
+#define CPSR_Z_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_Z_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: Z Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_C_Pos                       29U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: C Position */
+#define CPSR_C_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_C_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: C Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_V_Pos                       28U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: V Position */
+#define CPSR_V_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_V_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: V Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_Q_Pos                       27U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: Q Position */
+#define CPSR_Q_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_Q_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: Q Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_IT0_Pos                     25U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: IT0 Position */
+#define CPSR_IT0_Msk                     (3UL << CPSR_IT0_Pos)                  /*!< \brief CPSR: IT0 Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_J_Pos                       24U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: J Position */
+#define CPSR_J_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_J_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: J Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_GE_Pos                      16U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: GE Position */
+#define CPSR_GE_Msk                      (0xFUL << CPSR_GE_Pos)                 /*!< \brief CPSR: GE Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_IT1_Pos                     10U                                    /*!< \brief CPSR: IT1 Position */
+#define CPSR_IT1_Msk                     (0x3FUL << CPSR_IT1_Pos)               /*!< \brief CPSR: IT1 Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_E_Pos                       9U                                     /*!< \brief CPSR: E Position */
+#define CPSR_E_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_E_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: E Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_A_Pos                       8U                                     /*!< \brief CPSR: A Position */
+#define CPSR_A_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_A_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: A Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_I_Pos                       7U                                     /*!< \brief CPSR: I Position */
+#define CPSR_I_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_I_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: I Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_F_Pos                       6U                                     /*!< \brief CPSR: F Position */
+#define CPSR_F_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_F_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: F Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_T_Pos                       5U                                     /*!< \brief CPSR: T Position */
+#define CPSR_T_Msk                       (1UL << CPSR_T_Pos)                    /*!< \brief CPSR: T Mask */
+
+#define CPSR_M_Pos                       0U                                     /*!< \brief CPSR: M Position */
+#define CPSR_M_Msk                       (0x1FUL << CPSR_M_Pos)                 /*!< \brief CPSR: M Mask */
+
+/* CP15 Register SCTLR */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t M:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     0  MMU enable */
+    uint32_t A:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     1  Alignment check enable */
+    uint32_t C:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     2  Cache enable */
+    uint32_t _reserved0:2;               /*!< \brief bit: 3.. 4  Reserved */
+    uint32_t CP15BEN:1;                  /*!< \brief bit:     5  CP15 barrier enable */
+    uint32_t _reserved1:1;               /*!< \brief bit:     6  Reserved */
+    uint32_t B:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     7  Endianness model */
+    uint32_t _reserved2:2;               /*!< \brief bit: 8.. 9  Reserved */
+    uint32_t SW:1;                       /*!< \brief bit:    10  SWP and SWPB enable */
+    uint32_t Z:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:    11  Branch prediction enable */
+    uint32_t I:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:    12  Instruction cache enable */
+    uint32_t V:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:    13  Vectors bit */
+    uint32_t RR:1;                       /*!< \brief bit:    14  Round Robin select */
+    uint32_t _reserved3:2;               /*!< \brief bit:15..16  Reserved */
+    uint32_t HA:1;                       /*!< \brief bit:    17  Hardware Access flag enable */
+    uint32_t _reserved4:1;               /*!< \brief bit:    18  Reserved */
+    uint32_t WXN:1;                      /*!< \brief bit:    19  Write permission implies XN */
+    uint32_t UWXN:1;                     /*!< \brief bit:    20  Unprivileged write permission implies PL1 XN */
+    uint32_t FI:1;                       /*!< \brief bit:    21  Fast interrupts configuration enable */
+    uint32_t U:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:    22  Alignment model */
+    uint32_t _reserved5:1;               /*!< \brief bit:    23  Reserved */
+    uint32_t VE:1;                       /*!< \brief bit:    24  Interrupt Vectors Enable */
+    uint32_t EE:1;                       /*!< \brief bit:    25  Exception Endianness */
+    uint32_t _reserved6:1;               /*!< \brief bit:    26  Reserved */
+    uint32_t NMFI:1;                     /*!< \brief bit:    27  Non-maskable FIQ (NMFI) support */
+    uint32_t TRE:1;                      /*!< \brief bit:    28  TEX remap enable. */
+    uint32_t AFE:1;                      /*!< \brief bit:    29  Access flag enable */
+    uint32_t TE:1;                       /*!< \brief bit:    30  Thumb Exception enable */
+    uint32_t _reserved7:1;               /*!< \brief bit:    31  Reserved */
+  } b;                                   /*!< \brief Structure used for bit  access */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< \brief Type      used for word access */
+} SCTLR_Type;
+
+#define SCTLR_TE_Pos                     30U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: TE Position */
+#define SCTLR_TE_Msk                     (1UL << SCTLR_TE_Pos)                  /*!< \brief SCTLR: TE Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_AFE_Pos                    29U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: AFE Position */
+#define SCTLR_AFE_Msk                    (1UL << SCTLR_AFE_Pos)                 /*!< \brief SCTLR: AFE Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_TRE_Pos                    28U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: TRE Position */
+#define SCTLR_TRE_Msk                    (1UL << SCTLR_TRE_Pos)                 /*!< \brief SCTLR: TRE Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_NMFI_Pos                   27U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: NMFI Position */
+#define SCTLR_NMFI_Msk                   (1UL << SCTLR_NMFI_Pos)                /*!< \brief SCTLR: NMFI Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_EE_Pos                     25U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: EE Position */
+#define SCTLR_EE_Msk                     (1UL << SCTLR_EE_Pos)                  /*!< \brief SCTLR: EE Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_VE_Pos                     24U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: VE Position */
+#define SCTLR_VE_Msk                     (1UL << SCTLR_VE_Pos)                  /*!< \brief SCTLR: VE Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_U_Pos                      22U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: U Position */
+#define SCTLR_U_Msk                      (1UL << SCTLR_U_Pos)                   /*!< \brief SCTLR: U Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_FI_Pos                     21U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: FI Position */
+#define SCTLR_FI_Msk                     (1UL << SCTLR_FI_Pos)                  /*!< \brief SCTLR: FI Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_UWXN_Pos                   20U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: UWXN Position */
+#define SCTLR_UWXN_Msk                   (1UL << SCTLR_UWXN_Pos)                /*!< \brief SCTLR: UWXN Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_WXN_Pos                    19U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: WXN Position */
+#define SCTLR_WXN_Msk                    (1UL << SCTLR_WXN_Pos)                 /*!< \brief SCTLR: WXN Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_HA_Pos                     17U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: HA Position */
+#define SCTLR_HA_Msk                     (1UL << SCTLR_HA_Pos)                  /*!< \brief SCTLR: HA Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_RR_Pos                     14U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: RR Position */
+#define SCTLR_RR_Msk                     (1UL << SCTLR_RR_Pos)                  /*!< \brief SCTLR: RR Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_V_Pos                      13U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: V Position */
+#define SCTLR_V_Msk                      (1UL << SCTLR_V_Pos)                   /*!< \brief SCTLR: V Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_I_Pos                      12U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: I Position */
+#define SCTLR_I_Msk                      (1UL << SCTLR_I_Pos)                   /*!< \brief SCTLR: I Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_Z_Pos                      11U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: Z Position */
+#define SCTLR_Z_Msk                      (1UL << SCTLR_Z_Pos)                   /*!< \brief SCTLR: Z Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_SW_Pos                     10U                                    /*!< \brief SCTLR: SW Position */
+#define SCTLR_SW_Msk                     (1UL << SCTLR_SW_Pos)                  /*!< \brief SCTLR: SW Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_B_Pos                      7U                                     /*!< \brief SCTLR: B Position */
+#define SCTLR_B_Msk                      (1UL << SCTLR_B_Pos)                   /*!< \brief SCTLR: B Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_CP15BEN_Pos                5U                                     /*!< \brief SCTLR: CP15BEN Position */
+#define SCTLR_CP15BEN_Msk                (1UL << SCTLR_CP15BEN_Pos)             /*!< \brief SCTLR: CP15BEN Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_C_Pos                      2U                                     /*!< \brief SCTLR: C Position */
+#define SCTLR_C_Msk                      (1UL << SCTLR_C_Pos)                   /*!< \brief SCTLR: C Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_A_Pos                      1U                                     /*!< \brief SCTLR: A Position */
+#define SCTLR_A_Msk                      (1UL << SCTLR_A_Pos)                   /*!< \brief SCTLR: A Mask */
+
+#define SCTLR_M_Pos                      0U                                     /*!< \brief SCTLR: M Position */
+#define SCTLR_M_Msk                      (1UL << SCTLR_M_Pos)                   /*!< \brief SCTLR: M Mask */
+
+/* CP15 Register CPACR */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t _reserved0:20;              /*!< \brief bit: 0..19  Reserved */
+    uint32_t cp10:2;                     /*!< \brief bit:20..21  Access rights for coprocessor 10 */
+    uint32_t cp11:2;                     /*!< \brief bit:22..23  Access rights for coprocessor 11 */
+    uint32_t _reserved1:6;               /*!< \brief bit:24..29  Reserved */
+    uint32_t D32DIS:1;                   /*!< \brief bit:    30  Disable use of registers D16-D31 of the VFP register file */
+    uint32_t ASEDIS:1;                   /*!< \brief bit:    31  Disable Advanced SIMD Functionality */
+  } b;                                   /*!< \brief Structure used for bit  access */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< \brief Type      used for word access */
+} CPACR_Type;
+
+#define CPACR_ASEDIS_Pos                 31U                                    /*!< \brief CPACR: ASEDIS Position */
+#define CPACR_ASEDIS_Msk                 (1UL << CPACR_ASEDIS_Pos)              /*!< \brief CPACR: ASEDIS Mask */
+
+#define CPACR_D32DIS_Pos                 30U                                    /*!< \brief CPACR: D32DIS Position */
+#define CPACR_D32DIS_Msk                 (1UL << CPACR_D32DIS_Pos)              /*!< \brief CPACR: D32DIS Mask */
+
+#define CPACR_cp11_Pos                   22U                                    /*!< \brief CPACR: cp11 Position */
+#define CPACR_cp11_Msk                   (3UL << CPACR_cp11_Pos)                /*!< \brief CPACR: cp11 Mask */
+
+#define CPACR_cp10_Pos                   20U                                    /*!< \brief CPACR: cp10 Position */
+#define CPACR_cp10_Msk                   (3UL << CPACR_cp10_Pos)                /*!< \brief CPACR: cp10 Mask */
+
+/* CP15 Register DFSR */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t FS0:4;                      /*!< \brief bit: 0.. 3  Fault Status bits bit 0-3 */
+    uint32_t Domain:4;                   /*!< \brief bit: 4.. 7  Fault on which domain */
+    uint32_t _reserved0:2;               /*!< \brief bit: 8.. 9  Reserved */
+    uint32_t FS1:1;                      /*!< \brief bit:    10  Fault Status bits bit 4 */
+    uint32_t WnR:1;                      /*!< \brief bit:    11  Write not Read bit */
+    uint32_t ExT:1;                      /*!< \brief bit:    12  External abort type */
+    uint32_t CM:1;                       /*!< \brief bit:    13  Cache maintenance fault */
+    uint32_t _reserved1:18;              /*!< \brief bit:14..31  Reserved */
+  } b;                                   /*!< \brief Structure used for bit  access */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< \brief Type      used for word access */
+} DFSR_Type;
+
+#define DFSR_CM_Pos                      13U                                    /*!< \brief DFSR: CM Position */
+#define DFSR_CM_Msk                      (1UL << DFSR_CM_Pos)                   /*!< \brief DFSR: CM Mask */
+
+#define DFSR_Ext_Pos                     12U                                    /*!< \brief DFSR: Ext Position */
+#define DFSR_Ext_Msk                     (1UL << DFSR_Ext_Pos)                  /*!< \brief DFSR: Ext Mask */
+
+#define DFSR_WnR_Pos                     11U                                    /*!< \brief DFSR: WnR Position */
+#define DFSR_WnR_Msk                     (1UL << DFSR_WnR_Pos)                  /*!< \brief DFSR: WnR Mask */
+
+#define DFSR_FS1_Pos                     10U                                    /*!< \brief DFSR: FS1 Position */
+#define DFSR_FS1_Msk                     (1UL << DFSR_FS1_Pos)                  /*!< \brief DFSR: FS1 Mask */
+
+#define DFSR_Domain_Pos                  4U                                     /*!< \brief DFSR: Domain Position */
+#define DFSR_Domain_Msk                  (0xFUL << DFSR_Domain_Pos)             /*!< \brief DFSR: Domain Mask */
+
+#define DFSR_FS0_Pos                     0U                                     /*!< \brief DFSR: FS0 Position */
+#define DFSR_FS0_Msk                     (0xFUL << DFSR_FS0_Pos)                /*!< \brief DFSR: FS0 Mask */
+
+/* CP15 Register IFSR */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t FS0:4;                      /*!< \brief bit: 0.. 3  Fault Status bits bit 0-3 */
+    uint32_t _reserved0:6;               /*!< \brief bit: 4.. 9  Reserved */
+    uint32_t FS1:1;                      /*!< \brief bit:    10  Fault Status bits bit 4 */
+    uint32_t _reserved1:1;               /*!< \brief bit:    11  Reserved */
+    uint32_t ExT:1;                      /*!< \brief bit:    12  External abort type */
+    uint32_t _reserved2:19;              /*!< \brief bit:13..31  Reserved */
+  } b;                                   /*!< \brief Structure used for bit  access */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< \brief Type      used for word access */
+} IFSR_Type;
+
+#define IFSR_ExT_Pos                     12U                                    /*!< \brief IFSR: ExT Position */
+#define IFSR_ExT_Msk                     (1UL << IFSR_ExT_Pos)                  /*!< \brief IFSR: ExT Mask */
+
+#define IFSR_FS1_Pos                     10U                                    /*!< \brief IFSR: FS1 Position */
+#define IFSR_FS1_Msk                     (1UL << IFSR_FS1_Pos)                  /*!< \brief IFSR: FS1 Mask */
+
+#define IFSR_FS0_Pos                     0U                                     /*!< \brief IFSR: FS0 Position */
+#define IFSR_FS0_Msk                     (0xFUL << IFSR_FS0_Pos)                /*!< \brief IFSR: FS0 Mask */
+
+/* CP15 Register ISR */
+typedef union
+{
+  struct
+  {
+    uint32_t _reserved0:6;               /*!< \brief bit: 0.. 5  Reserved */
+    uint32_t F:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     6  FIQ pending bit */
+    uint32_t I:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     7  IRQ pending bit */
+    uint32_t A:1;                        /*!< \brief bit:     8  External abort pending bit */
+    uint32_t _reserved1:23;              /*!< \brief bit:14..31  Reserved */
+  } b;                                   /*!< \brief Structure used for bit  access */
+  uint32_t w;                            /*!< \brief Type      used for word access */
+} ISR_Type;
+
+#define ISR_A_Pos                        13U                                    /*!< \brief ISR: A Position */
+#define ISR_A_Msk                        (1UL << ISR_A_Pos)                     /*!< \brief ISR: A Mask */
+
+#define ISR_I_Pos                        12U                                    /*!< \brief ISR: I Position */
+#define ISR_I_Msk                        (1UL << ISR_I_Pos)                     /*!< \brief ISR: I Mask */
+
+#define ISR_F_Pos                        11U                                    /*!< \brief ISR: F Position */
+#define ISR_F_Msk                        (1UL << ISR_F_Pos)                     /*!< \brief ISR: F Mask */
+
+
+/**
+ \brief  Union type to access the L2C_310 Cache Controller.
+*/
+#if (__L2C_PRESENT == 1U)
+typedef struct
+{
+  __I  uint32_t CACHE_ID;                   /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0000   Cache ID Register               */
+  __I  uint32_t CACHE_TYPE;                 /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0004   Cache Type Register             */
+       uint32_t RESERVED0[0x3e];
+  __IO uint32_t CONTROL;                    /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0100   Control Register                */
+  __IO uint32_t AUX_CNT;                    /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0104   Auxiliary Control               */
+       uint32_t RESERVED1[0x3e];
+  __IO uint32_t EVENT_CONTROL;              /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0200   Event Counter Control           */
+  __IO uint32_t EVENT_COUNTER1_CONF;        /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0204   Event Counter 1 Configuration   */
+  __IO uint32_t EVENT_COUNTER0_CONF;        /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0208   Event Counter 1 Configuration   */
+       uint32_t RESERVED2[0x2];
+  __IO uint32_t INTERRUPT_MASK;             /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0214   Interrupt Mask                  */
+  __I  uint32_t MASKED_INT_STATUS;          /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0218   Masked Interrupt Status         */
+  __I  uint32_t RAW_INT_STATUS;             /*!< \brief Offset: 0x021c   Raw Interrupt Status            */
+  __O  uint32_t INTERRUPT_CLEAR;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0220   Interrupt Clear                 */
+       uint32_t RESERVED3[0x143];
+  __IO uint32_t CACHE_SYNC;                 /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0730   Cache Sync                      */
+       uint32_t RESERVED4[0xf];
+  __IO uint32_t INV_LINE_PA;                /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0770   Invalidate Line By PA           */
+       uint32_t RESERVED6[2];
+  __IO uint32_t INV_WAY;                    /*!< \brief Offset: 0x077c   Invalidate by Way               */
+       uint32_t RESERVED5[0xc];
+  __IO uint32_t CLEAN_LINE_PA;              /*!< \brief Offset: 0x07b0   Clean Line by PA                */
+       uint32_t RESERVED7[1];
+  __IO uint32_t CLEAN_LINE_INDEX_WAY;       /*!< \brief Offset: 0x07b8   Clean Line by Index/Way         */
+  __IO uint32_t CLEAN_WAY;                  /*!< \brief Offset: 0x07bc   Clean by Way                    */
+       uint32_t RESERVED8[0xc];
+  __IO uint32_t CLEAN_INV_LINE_PA;          /*!< \brief Offset: 0x07f0   Clean and Invalidate Line by PA  */
+       uint32_t RESERVED9[1];
+  __IO uint32_t CLEAN_INV_LINE_INDEX_WAY;   /*!< \brief Offset: 0x07f8   Clean and Invalidate Line by Index/Way  */
+  __IO uint32_t CLEAN_INV_WAY;              /*!< \brief Offset: 0x07fc   Clean and Invalidate by Way     */
+       uint32_t RESERVED10[0x40];
+  __IO uint32_t DATA_LOCK_0_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0900   Data Lockdown 0 by Way          */
+  __IO uint32_t INST_LOCK_0_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0904   Instruction Lockdown 0 by Way   */
+  __IO uint32_t DATA_LOCK_1_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0908   Data Lockdown 1 by Way          */
+  __IO uint32_t INST_LOCK_1_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x090c   Instruction Lockdown 1 by Way   */
+  __IO uint32_t DATA_LOCK_2_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0910   Data Lockdown 2 by Way          */
+  __IO uint32_t INST_LOCK_2_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0914   Instruction Lockdown 2 by Way   */
+  __IO uint32_t DATA_LOCK_3_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0918   Data Lockdown 3 by Way          */
+  __IO uint32_t INST_LOCK_3_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x091c   Instruction Lockdown 3 by Way   */
+  __IO uint32_t DATA_LOCK_4_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0920   Data Lockdown 4 by Way          */
+  __IO uint32_t INST_LOCK_4_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0924   Instruction Lockdown 4 by Way   */
+  __IO uint32_t DATA_LOCK_5_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0928   Data Lockdown 5 by Way          */
+  __IO uint32_t INST_LOCK_5_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x092c   Instruction Lockdown 5 by Way   */
+  __IO uint32_t DATA_LOCK_6_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0930   Data Lockdown 5 by Way          */
+  __IO uint32_t INST_LOCK_6_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0934   Instruction Lockdown 5 by Way   */
+  __IO uint32_t DATA_LOCK_7_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0938   Data Lockdown 6 by Way          */
+  __IO uint32_t INST_LOCK_7_WAY;            /*!< \brief Offset: 0x093c   Instruction Lockdown 6 by Way   */
+       uint32_t RESERVED11[0x4];
+  __IO uint32_t LOCK_LINE_EN;               /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0950   Lockdown by Line Enable         */
+  __IO uint32_t UNLOCK_ALL_BY_WAY;          /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0954   Unlock All Lines by Way         */
+       uint32_t RESERVED12[0xaa];
+  __IO uint32_t ADDRESS_FILTER_START;       /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0c00   Address Filtering Start         */
+  __IO uint32_t ADDRESS_FILTER_END;         /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0c04   Address Filtering End           */
+       uint32_t RESERVED13[0xce];
+  __IO uint32_t DEBUG_CONTROL;              /*!< \brief Offset: 0x0f40   Debug Control Register          */
+} L2C_310_TypeDef;
+
+#define L2C_310           ((L2C_310_TypeDef *)L2C_310_BASE) /*!< \brief L2C_310 Declaration */
+#endif
+
+#if (__GIC_PRESENT == 1U)
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the Generic Interrupt Controller Distributor (GICD)
+*/
+typedef struct
+{
+ __IO uint32_t ICDDCR;
+ __I  uint32_t ICDICTR;
+ __I  uint32_t ICDIIDR;
+      uint32_t RESERVED0[29];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDISR[32];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDISER[32];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDICER[32];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDISPR[32];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDICPR[32];
+ __I  uint32_t ICDABR[32];
+      uint32_t RESERVED1[32];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDIPR[256];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDIPTR[256];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDICFR[64];
+      uint32_t RESERVED2[128];
+ __IO uint32_t ICDSGIR;
+}  GICDistributor_Type;
+
+#define GICDistributor      ((GICDistributor_Type      *)     GIC_DISTRIBUTOR_BASE ) /*!< GIC Distributor configuration struct */
+
+/** \brief  Structure type to access the Generic Interrupt Controller Interface (GICC)
+*/
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t ICCICR;          //!< \brief  +0x000 - RW - CPU Interface Control Register
+  __IO uint32_t ICCPMR;          //!< \brief  +0x004 - RW - Interrupt Priority Mask Register
+  __IO uint32_t ICCBPR;          //!< \brief  +0x008 - RW - Binary Point Register
+  __I  uint32_t ICCIAR;          //!< \brief  +0x00C - RO - Interrupt Acknowledge Register
+  __IO uint32_t ICCEOIR;         //!< \brief  +0x010 - WO - End of Interrupt Register
+  __I  uint32_t ICCRPR;          //!< \brief  +0x014 - RO - Running Priority Register
+  __I  uint32_t ICCHPIR;         //!< \brief  +0x018 - RO - Highest Pending Interrupt Register
+  __IO uint32_t ICCABPR;         //!< \brief  +0x01C - RW - Aliased Binary Point Register
+  uint32_t RESERVED[55];
+  __I  uint32_t ICCIIDR;         //!< \brief  +0x0FC - RO - CPU Interface Identification Register
+}  GICInterface_Type;
+
+#define GICInterface        ((GICInterface_Type        *)     GIC_INTERFACE_BASE )   /*!< GIC Interface configuration struct */
+#endif
+
+#if (__TIM_PRESENT == 1U)
+#if ((__CORTEX_A == 5U)||(__CORTEX_A == 9U))
+/** \brief Structure type to access the Private Timer
+*/
+typedef struct
+{
+  __IO uint32_t LOAD;            //!< \brief  +0x000 - RW - Private Timer Load Register
+  __IO uint32_t COUNTER;         //!< \brief  +0x004 - RW - Private Timer Counter Register
+  __IO uint32_t CONTROL;         //!< \brief  +0x008 - RW - Private Timer Control Register
+  __IO uint32_t ISR;             //!< \brief  +0x00C - RO - Private Timer Interrupt Status Register
+  uint32_t RESERVED[8];
+  __IO uint32_t WLOAD;           //!< \brief  +0x020 - RW - Watchdog Load Register
+  __IO uint32_t WCOUNTER;        //!< \brief  +0x024 - RW - Watchdog Counter Register
+  __IO uint32_t WCONTROL;        //!< \brief  +0x028 - RW - Watchdog Control Register
+  __IO uint32_t WISR;            //!< \brief  +0x02C - RW - Watchdog Interrupt Status Register
+  __IO uint32_t WRESET;          //!< \brief  +0x030 - RW - Watchdog Reset Status Register
+  __I  uint32_t WDISABLE;        //!< \brief  +0x0FC - RO - Watchdog Disable Register
+} Timer_Type;
+#define PTIM ((Timer_Type *) TIMER_BASE )   /*!< \brief Timer configuration struct */
+#endif
+#endif
+
+ /*******************************************************************************
+  *                Hardware Abstraction Layer
+   Core Function Interface contains:
+   - L1 Cache Functions
+   - L2C-310 Cache Controller Functions 
+   - PL1 Timer Functions
+   - GIC Functions
+   - MMU Functions
+  ******************************************************************************/
+ 
+/* ##########################  L1 Cache functions  ################################# */
+
+/** \brief  Enable Caches
+
+  Enable Caches
+ */
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_EnableCaches(void) {
+  // Set I bit 12 to enable I Cache
+  // Set C bit  2 to enable D Cache
+  __set_SCTLR( __get_SCTLR() | (1 << 12) | (1 << 2));
+}
+
+/** \brief  Disable Caches
+
+  Disable Caches
+ */
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_DisableCaches(void) {
+  // Clear I bit 12 to disable I Cache
+  // Clear C bit  2 to disable D Cache
+  __set_SCTLR( __get_SCTLR() & ~(1 << 12) & ~(1 << 2));
+  __ISB();
+}
+
+/** \brief  Enable BTAC
+
+  Enable BTAC
+ */
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_EnableBTAC(void) {
+  // Set Z bit 11 to enable branch prediction
+  __set_SCTLR( __get_SCTLR() | (1 << 11));
+  __ISB();
+}
+
+/** \brief  Disable BTAC
+
+  Disable BTAC
+ */
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_DisableBTAC(void) {
+  // Clear Z bit 11 to disable branch prediction
+  __set_SCTLR( __get_SCTLR() & ~(1 << 11));
+}
+
+/** \brief  Invalidate entire branch predictor array
+
+  BPIALL. Branch Predictor Invalidate All.
+ */
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_InvalidateBTAC(void) {
+  __set_BPIALL(0);
+  __DSB();     //ensure completion of the invalidation
+  __ISB();     //ensure instruction fetch path sees new state
+}
+
+/** \brief  Invalidate the whole I$
+
+  ICIALLU. Instruction Cache Invalidate All to PoU
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_InvalidateICacheAll(void) {
+  __set_ICIALLU(0);
+  __DSB();     //ensure completion of the invalidation
+  __ISB();     //ensure instruction fetch path sees new I cache state
+}
+
+/** \brief  Clean D$ by MVA
+
+  DCCMVAC. Data cache clean by MVA to PoC
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_CleanDCacheMVA(void *va) {
+  __set_DCCMVAC((uint32_t)va);
+  __DMB();     //ensure the ordering of data cache maintenance operations and their effects
+}
+
+/** \brief  Invalidate D$ by MVA
+
+  DCIMVAC. Data cache invalidate by MVA to PoC
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_InvalidateDCacheMVA(void *va) {
+  __set_DCIMVAC((uint32_t)va);
+  __DMB();     //ensure the ordering of data cache maintenance operations and their effects
+}
+
+/** \brief  Clean and Invalidate D$ by MVA
+
+  DCCIMVAC. Data cache clean and invalidate by MVA to PoC
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_CleanInvalidateDCacheMVA(void *va) {
+  __set_DCCIMVAC((uint32_t)va);
+  __DMB();     //ensure the ordering of data cache maintenance operations and their effects
+}
+
+/** \brief  Clean and Invalidate the entire data or unified cache
+
+  Generic mechanism for cleaning/invalidating the entire data or unified cache to the point of coherency.
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_CleanInvalidateCache(uint32_t op) {
+  __L1C_CleanInvalidateCache(op);  // compiler specific call
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Invalidate the whole D$
+
+  DCISW. Invalidate by Set/Way
+*/
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_InvalidateDCacheAll(void) {
+  L1C_CleanInvalidateCache(0);
+}
+
+/** \brief  Clean the whole D$
+
+    DCCSW. Clean by Set/Way
+ */
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_CleanDCacheAll(void) {
+  L1C_CleanInvalidateCache(1);
+}
+
+/** \brief  Clean and invalidate the whole D$
+
+    DCCISW. Clean and Invalidate by Set/Way
+ */
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void L1C_CleanInvalidateDCacheAll(void) {
+  L1C_CleanInvalidateCache(2);
+}
+
+
+/* ##########################  L2 Cache functions  ################################# */
+#if (__L2C_PRESENT == 1U)
+//Cache Sync operation
+__STATIC_INLINE void L2C_Sync(void)
+{
+  L2C_310->CACHE_SYNC = 0x0;
+}
+
+//return Cache controller cache ID
+__STATIC_INLINE int L2C_GetID (void)
+{
+  return L2C_310->CACHE_ID;
+}
+
+//return Cache controller cache Type
+__STATIC_INLINE int L2C_GetType (void)
+{
+  return L2C_310->CACHE_TYPE;
+}
+
+//Invalidate all cache by way
+__STATIC_INLINE void L2C_InvAllByWay (void)
+{
+  unsigned int assoc;
+
+  if (L2C_310->AUX_CNT & (1<<16))
+    assoc = 16;
+  else
+    assoc =  8;
+
+  L2C_310->INV_WAY = (1 << assoc) - 1;
+  while(L2C_310->INV_WAY & ((1 << assoc) - 1)); //poll invalidate
+
+  L2C_Sync();
+}
+
+//Clean and Invalidate all cache by way
+__STATIC_INLINE void L2C_CleanInvAllByWay (void)
+{
+  unsigned int assoc;
+
+  if (L2C_310->AUX_CNT & (1<<16))
+    assoc = 16;
+  else
+    assoc =  8;
+
+  L2C_310->CLEAN_INV_WAY = (1 << assoc) - 1;
+  while(L2C_310->CLEAN_INV_WAY & ((1 << assoc) - 1)); //poll invalidate
+
+  L2C_Sync();
+}
+
+//Enable Cache
+__STATIC_INLINE void L2C_Enable(void)
+{
+  L2C_310->CONTROL = 0;
+  L2C_310->INTERRUPT_CLEAR = 0x000001FFuL;
+  L2C_310->DEBUG_CONTROL = 0;
+  L2C_310->DATA_LOCK_0_WAY = 0;
+  L2C_310->CACHE_SYNC = 0;
+  L2C_310->CONTROL = 0x01;
+  L2C_Sync();
+}
+//Disable Cache
+__STATIC_INLINE void L2C_Disable(void)
+{
+  L2C_310->CONTROL = 0x00;
+  L2C_Sync();
+}
+
+//Invalidate cache by physical address
+__STATIC_INLINE void L2C_InvPa (void *pa)
+{
+  L2C_310->INV_LINE_PA = (unsigned int)pa;
+  L2C_Sync();
+}
+
+//Clean cache by physical address
+__STATIC_INLINE void L2C_CleanPa (void *pa)
+{
+  L2C_310->CLEAN_LINE_PA = (unsigned int)pa;
+  L2C_Sync();
+}
+
+//Clean and invalidate cache by physical address
+__STATIC_INLINE void L2C_CleanInvPa (void *pa)
+{
+  L2C_310->CLEAN_INV_LINE_PA = (unsigned int)pa;
+  L2C_Sync();
+}
+#endif
+
+/* ##########################  GIC functions  ###################################### */
+#if (__GIC_PRESENT == 1U)
+  
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_EnableDistributor(void)
+{
+  GICDistributor->ICDDCR |= 1; //enable distributor
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_DisableDistributor(void)
+{
+  GICDistributor->ICDDCR &=~1; //disable distributor
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t GIC_DistributorInfo(void)
+{
+  return (uint32_t)(GICDistributor->ICDICTR);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t GIC_DistributorImplementer(void)
+{
+  return (uint32_t)(GICDistributor->ICDIIDR);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_SetTarget(IRQn_Type IRQn, uint32_t cpu_target)
+{
+  char* field = (char*)&(GICDistributor->ICDIPTR[IRQn / 4]);
+  field += IRQn % 4;
+  *field = (char)cpu_target & 0xf;
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_SetICDICFR (const uint32_t *ICDICFRn)
+{
+  uint32_t i, num_irq;
+
+  //Get the maximum number of interrupts that the GIC supports
+  num_irq = 32 * ((GIC_DistributorInfo() & 0x1f) + 1);
+
+  for (i = 0; i < (num_irq/16); i++)
+  {
+    GICDistributor->ICDISPR[i] = *ICDICFRn++;
+  }
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t GIC_GetTarget(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  char* field = (char*)&(GICDistributor->ICDIPTR[IRQn / 4]);
+  field += IRQn % 4;
+  return ((uint32_t)*field & 0xf);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_EnableInterface(void)
+{
+  GICInterface->ICCICR |= 1; //enable interface
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_DisableInterface(void)
+{
+  GICInterface->ICCICR &=~1; //disable distributor
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE IRQn_Type GIC_AcknowledgePending(void)
+{
+  return (IRQn_Type)(GICInterface->ICCIAR);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_EndInterrupt(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  GICInterface->ICCEOIR = IRQn;
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_EnableIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  GICDistributor->ICDISER[IRQn / 32] = 1 << (IRQn % 32);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_DisableIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  GICDistributor->ICDICER[IRQn / 32] = 1 << (IRQn % 32);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_SetPendingIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  GICDistributor->ICDISPR[IRQn / 32] = 1 << (IRQn % 32);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_ClearPendingIRQ(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  GICDistributor->ICDICPR[IRQn / 32] = 1 << (IRQn % 32);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_SetLevelModel(IRQn_Type IRQn, int8_t edge_level, int8_t model)
+{   
+  // Word-size read/writes must be used to access this register
+  volatile uint32_t * field = &(GICDistributor->ICDICFR[IRQn / 16]);
+  unsigned bit_shift = (IRQn % 16)<<1;
+  unsigned int save_word;
+
+  save_word = *field;
+  save_word &= (~(3 << bit_shift));
+
+  *field = (save_word | (((edge_level<<1) | model) << bit_shift));
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_SetPriority(IRQn_Type IRQn, uint32_t priority)
+{
+  char* field = (char*)&(GICDistributor->ICDIPR[IRQn / 4]);
+  field += IRQn % 4;
+  *field = (char)priority;
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t GIC_GetPriority(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  char* field = (char*)&(GICDistributor->ICDIPR[IRQn / 4]);
+  field += IRQn % 4;
+  return (uint32_t)*field;
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_InterfacePriorityMask(uint32_t priority)
+{
+  GICInterface->ICCPMR = priority & 0xff; //set priority mask
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_SetBinaryPoint(uint32_t binary_point)
+{
+  GICInterface->ICCBPR = binary_point & 0x07; //set binary point
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t GIC_GetBinaryPoint(uint32_t binary_point)
+{
+  return (uint32_t)GICInterface->ICCBPR;
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t GIC_GetIRQStatus(IRQn_Type IRQn)
+{
+  uint32_t pending, active;
+
+  active = ((GICDistributor->ICDABR[IRQn / 32])  >> (IRQn % 32)) & 0x1;
+  pending =((GICDistributor->ICDISPR[IRQn / 32]) >> (IRQn % 32)) & 0x1;
+
+  return ((active<<1) | pending);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_SendSGI(IRQn_Type IRQn, uint32_t target_list, uint32_t filter_list)
+{
+  GICDistributor->ICDSGIR = ((filter_list & 0x3) << 24) | ((target_list & 0xff) << 16) | (IRQn & 0xf);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_DistInit(void)
+{
+  IRQn_Type i;
+  uint32_t num_irq = 0;
+  uint32_t priority_field;
+
+  //A reset sets all bits in the ICDISRs corresponding to the SPIs to 0,
+  //configuring all of the interrupts as Secure.
+
+  //Disable interrupt forwarding
+  GIC_DisableDistributor();
+  //Get the maximum number of interrupts that the GIC supports
+  num_irq = 32 * ((GIC_DistributorInfo() & 0x1f) + 1);
+
+  /* Priority level is implementation defined.
+   To determine the number of priority bits implemented write 0xFF to an ICDIPR
+   priority field and read back the value stored.*/
+  GIC_SetPriority((IRQn_Type)0, 0xff);
+  priority_field = GIC_GetPriority((IRQn_Type)0);
+
+  for (i = (IRQn_Type)32; i < num_irq; i++)
+  {
+      //Disable the SPI interrupt
+      GIC_DisableIRQ(i);
+      //Set level-sensitive and 1-N model
+      GIC_SetLevelModel(i, 0, 1);
+      //Set priority
+      GIC_SetPriority(i, priority_field/2);
+      //Set target list to CPU0
+      GIC_SetTarget(i, 1);
+  }
+  //Enable distributor
+  GIC_EnableDistributor();
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_CPUInterfaceInit(void)
+{
+  IRQn_Type i;
+  uint32_t priority_field;
+
+  //A reset sets all bits in the ICDISRs corresponding to the SPIs to 0,
+  //configuring all of the interrupts as Secure.
+
+  //Disable interrupt forwarding
+  GIC_DisableInterface();
+
+  /* Priority level is implementation defined.
+   To determine the number of priority bits implemented write 0xFF to an ICDIPR
+   priority field and read back the value stored.*/
+  GIC_SetPriority((IRQn_Type)0, 0xff);
+  priority_field = GIC_GetPriority((IRQn_Type)0);
+
+  //SGI and PPI
+  for (i = (IRQn_Type)0; i < 32; i++)
+  {
+      //Set level-sensitive and 1-N model for PPI
+    if(i > 15)
+          GIC_SetLevelModel(i, 0, 1);
+      //Disable SGI and PPI interrupts
+      GIC_DisableIRQ(i);
+      //Set priority
+      GIC_SetPriority(i, priority_field/2);
+  }
+  //Enable interface
+  GIC_EnableInterface();
+  //Set binary point to 0
+  GIC_SetBinaryPoint(0);
+  //Set priority mask
+  GIC_InterfacePriorityMask(0xff);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void GIC_Enable(void)
+{
+  GIC_DistInit();
+  GIC_CPUInterfaceInit(); //per CPU
+}
+#endif
+
+/* ##########################  Generic Timer functions  ############################ */
+#if (__TIM_PRESENT == 1U)
+  
+/* PL1 Physical Timer */
+#if (__CORTEX_A == 7U)
+__STATIC_INLINE void PL1_SetLoadValue(uint32_t value) {
+  __set_CNTP_TVAL(value);
+  __ISB();
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t PL1_GetCurrentValue() {
+  return(__get_CNTP_TVAL());
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void PL1_SetControl(uint32_t value) {
+  __set_CNTP_CTL(value);
+  __ISB();
+}
+
+/* Private Timer */
+#elif ((__CORTEX_A == 5U)||(__CORTEX_A == 9U))
+__STATIC_INLINE void PTIM_SetLoadValue(uint32_t value) {
+  PTIM->LOAD = value;
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t PTIM_GetLoadValue() {
+  return(PTIM->LOAD);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t PTIM_GetCurrentValue() {
+  return(PTIM->COUNTER);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void PTIM_SetControl(uint32_t value) {
+  PTIM->CONTROL = value;
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE uint32_t PTIM_GetControl(void) {
+  return(PTIM->CONTROL);
+}
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void PTIM_ClearEventFlag(void) {
+  PTIM->ISR = 1;
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/* ##########################  MMU functions  ###################################### */
+
+#define SECTION_DESCRIPTOR      (0x2)
+#define SECTION_MASK            (0xFFFFFFFC)
+
+#define SECTION_TEXCB_MASK      (0xFFFF8FF3)
+#define SECTION_B_SHIFT         (2)
+#define SECTION_C_SHIFT         (3)
+#define SECTION_TEX0_SHIFT      (12)
+#define SECTION_TEX1_SHIFT      (13)
+#define SECTION_TEX2_SHIFT      (14)
+
+#define SECTION_XN_MASK         (0xFFFFFFEF)
+#define SECTION_XN_SHIFT        (4)
+
+#define SECTION_DOMAIN_MASK     (0xFFFFFE1F)
+#define SECTION_DOMAIN_SHIFT    (5)
+
+#define SECTION_P_MASK          (0xFFFFFDFF)
+#define SECTION_P_SHIFT         (9)
+
+#define SECTION_AP_MASK         (0xFFFF73FF)
+#define SECTION_AP_SHIFT        (10)
+#define SECTION_AP2_SHIFT       (15)
+
+#define SECTION_S_MASK          (0xFFFEFFFF)
+#define SECTION_S_SHIFT         (16)
+
+#define SECTION_NG_MASK         (0xFFFDFFFF)
+#define SECTION_NG_SHIFT        (17)
+
+#define SECTION_NS_MASK         (0xFFF7FFFF)
+#define SECTION_NS_SHIFT        (19)
+
+#define PAGE_L1_DESCRIPTOR      (0x1)
+#define PAGE_L1_MASK            (0xFFFFFFFC)
+
+#define PAGE_L2_4K_DESC         (0x2)
+#define PAGE_L2_4K_MASK         (0xFFFFFFFD)
+
+#define PAGE_L2_64K_DESC        (0x1)
+#define PAGE_L2_64K_MASK        (0xFFFFFFFC)
+
+#define PAGE_4K_TEXCB_MASK      (0xFFFFFE33)
+#define PAGE_4K_B_SHIFT         (2)
+#define PAGE_4K_C_SHIFT         (3)
+#define PAGE_4K_TEX0_SHIFT      (6)
+#define PAGE_4K_TEX1_SHIFT      (7)
+#define PAGE_4K_TEX2_SHIFT      (8)
+
+#define PAGE_64K_TEXCB_MASK     (0xFFFF8FF3)
+#define PAGE_64K_B_SHIFT        (2)
+#define PAGE_64K_C_SHIFT        (3)
+#define PAGE_64K_TEX0_SHIFT     (12)
+#define PAGE_64K_TEX1_SHIFT     (13)
+#define PAGE_64K_TEX2_SHIFT     (14)
+
+#define PAGE_TEXCB_MASK         (0xFFFF8FF3)
+#define PAGE_B_SHIFT            (2)
+#define PAGE_C_SHIFT            (3)
+#define PAGE_TEX_SHIFT          (12)
+
+#define PAGE_XN_4K_MASK         (0xFFFFFFFE)
+#define PAGE_XN_4K_SHIFT        (0)
+#define PAGE_XN_64K_MASK        (0xFFFF7FFF)
+#define PAGE_XN_64K_SHIFT       (15)
+
+#define PAGE_DOMAIN_MASK        (0xFFFFFE1F)
+#define PAGE_DOMAIN_SHIFT       (5)
+
+#define PAGE_P_MASK             (0xFFFFFDFF)
+#define PAGE_P_SHIFT            (9)
+
+#define PAGE_AP_MASK            (0xFFFFFDCF)
+#define PAGE_AP_SHIFT           (4)
+#define PAGE_AP2_SHIFT          (9)
+
+#define PAGE_S_MASK             (0xFFFFFBFF)
+#define PAGE_S_SHIFT            (10)
+
+#define PAGE_NG_MASK            (0xFFFFF7FF)
+#define PAGE_NG_SHIFT           (11)
+
+#define PAGE_NS_MASK            (0xFFFFFFF7)
+#define PAGE_NS_SHIFT           (3)
+
+#define OFFSET_1M               (0x00100000)
+#define OFFSET_64K              (0x00010000)
+#define OFFSET_4K               (0x00001000)
+
+#define DESCRIPTOR_FAULT        (0x00000000)
+
+/* Attributes enumerations */
+
+/* Region size attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   SECTION,
+   PAGE_4k,
+   PAGE_64k,
+} mmu_region_size_Type;
+
+/* Region type attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   NORMAL,
+   DEVICE,
+   SHARED_DEVICE,
+   NON_SHARED_DEVICE,
+   STRONGLY_ORDERED
+} mmu_memory_Type;
+
+/* Region cacheability attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   NON_CACHEABLE,
+   WB_WA,
+   WT,
+   WB_NO_WA,
+} mmu_cacheability_Type;
+
+/* Region parity check attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   ECC_DISABLED,
+   ECC_ENABLED,
+} mmu_ecc_check_Type;
+
+/* Region execution attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   EXECUTE,
+   NON_EXECUTE,
+} mmu_execute_Type;
+
+/* Region global attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   GLOBAL,
+   NON_GLOBAL,
+} mmu_global_Type;
+
+/* Region shareability attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   NON_SHARED,
+   SHARED,
+} mmu_shared_Type;
+
+/* Region security attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   SECURE,
+   NON_SECURE,
+} mmu_secure_Type;
+
+/* Region access attributes */
+typedef enum
+{
+   NO_ACCESS,
+   RW,
+   READ,
+} mmu_access_Type;
+
+/* Memory Region definition */
+typedef struct RegionStruct {
+    mmu_region_size_Type rg_t;
+    mmu_memory_Type mem_t;
+    uint8_t domain;
+    mmu_cacheability_Type inner_norm_t;
+    mmu_cacheability_Type outer_norm_t;
+    mmu_ecc_check_Type e_t;
+    mmu_execute_Type xn_t;
+    mmu_global_Type g_t;
+    mmu_secure_Type sec_t;
+    mmu_access_Type priv_t;
+    mmu_access_Type user_t;
+    mmu_shared_Type sh_t;
+
+} mmu_region_attributes_Type;
+
+//Following macros define the descriptors and attributes
+//Sect_Normal. Outer & inner wb/wa, non-shareable, executable, rw, domain 0
+#define section_normal(descriptor_l1, region)     region.rg_t = SECTION; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = WB_WA; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = WB_WA; \
+                                   region.mem_t = NORMAL; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = RW; \
+                                   region.user_t = RW; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetSectionDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, region);
+
+//Sect_Normal_Cod. Outer & inner wb/wa, non-shareable, executable, ro, domain 0
+#define section_normal_cod(descriptor_l1, region) region.rg_t = SECTION; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = WB_WA; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = WB_WA; \
+                                   region.mem_t = NORMAL; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = READ; \
+                                   region.user_t = READ; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetSectionDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, region);
+
+//Sect_Normal_RO. Sect_Normal_Cod, but not executable
+#define section_normal_ro(descriptor_l1, region)  region.rg_t = SECTION; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = WB_WA; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = WB_WA; \
+                                   region.mem_t = NORMAL; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = NON_EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = READ; \
+                                   region.user_t = READ; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetSectionDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, region);
+
+//Sect_Normal_RW. Sect_Normal_Cod, but writeable and not executable
+#define section_normal_rw(descriptor_l1, region) region.rg_t = SECTION; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = WB_WA; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = WB_WA; \
+                                   region.mem_t = NORMAL; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = NON_EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = RW; \
+                                   region.user_t = RW; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetSectionDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, region);
+//Sect_SO. Strongly-ordered (therefore shareable), not executable, rw, domain 0, base addr 0
+#define section_so(descriptor_l1, region) region.rg_t = SECTION; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.mem_t = STRONGLY_ORDERED; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = NON_EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = RW; \
+                                   region.user_t = RW; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetSectionDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, region);
+
+//Sect_Device_RO. Device, non-shareable, non-executable, ro, domain 0, base addr 0
+#define section_device_ro(descriptor_l1, region) region.rg_t = SECTION; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.mem_t = STRONGLY_ORDERED; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = NON_EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = READ; \
+                                   region.user_t = READ; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetSectionDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, region);
+
+//Sect_Device_RW. Sect_Device_RO, but writeable
+#define section_device_rw(descriptor_l1, region) region.rg_t = SECTION; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.mem_t = STRONGLY_ORDERED; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = NON_EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = RW; \
+                                   region.user_t = RW; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetSectionDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, region);
+//Page_4k_Device_RW.  Shared device, not executable, rw, domain 0
+#define page4k_device_rw(descriptor_l1, descriptor_l2, region) region.rg_t = PAGE_4k; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.mem_t = SHARED_DEVICE; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = NON_EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = RW; \
+                                   region.user_t = RW; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetPageDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, &descriptor_l2, region);
+
+//Page_64k_Device_RW.  Shared device, not executable, rw, domain 0
+#define page64k_device_rw(descriptor_l1, descriptor_l2, region)  region.rg_t = PAGE_64k; \
+                                   region.domain = 0x0; \
+                                   region.e_t = ECC_DISABLED; \
+                                   region.g_t = GLOBAL; \
+                                   region.inner_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.outer_norm_t = NON_CACHEABLE; \
+                                   region.mem_t = SHARED_DEVICE; \
+                                   region.sec_t = SECURE; \
+                                   region.xn_t = NON_EXECUTE; \
+                                   region.priv_t = RW; \
+                                   region.user_t = RW; \
+                                   region.sh_t = NON_SHARED; \
+                                   MMU_GetPageDescriptor(&descriptor_l1, &descriptor_l2, region);
+
+/** \brief  Set section execution-never attribute
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]                xn  Section execution-never attribute : EXECUTE , NON_EXECUTE.
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_XNSection(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_execute_Type xn)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_XN_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((xn & 0x1) << SECTION_XN_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set section domain
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]            domain  Section domain
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_DomainSection(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, uint8_t domain)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_DOMAIN_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((domain & 0xF) << SECTION_DOMAIN_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set section parity check
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]              p_bit Parity check: ECC_DISABLED, ECC_ENABLED
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_PSection(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_ecc_check_Type p_bit)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_P_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((p_bit & 0x1) << SECTION_P_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set section access privileges
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]              user  User Level Access: NO_ACCESS, RW, READ
+  \param [in]              priv  Privilege Level Access: NO_ACCESS, RW, READ
+  \param [in]               afe  Access flag enable
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_APSection(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_access_Type user, mmu_access_Type priv, uint32_t afe)
+{
+  uint32_t ap = 0;
+
+  if (afe == 0) { //full access
+    if ((priv == NO_ACCESS) && (user == NO_ACCESS)) { ap = 0x0; }
+    else if ((priv == RW) && (user == NO_ACCESS))   { ap = 0x1; }
+    else if ((priv == RW) && (user == READ))        { ap = 0x2; }
+    else if ((priv == RW) && (user == RW))          { ap = 0x3; }
+    else if ((priv == READ) && (user == NO_ACCESS)) { ap = 0x5; }
+    else if ((priv == READ) && (user == READ))      { ap = 0x7; }
+  }
+
+  else { //Simplified access
+    if ((priv == RW) && (user == NO_ACCESS))        { ap = 0x1; }
+    else if ((priv == RW) && (user == RW))          { ap = 0x3; }
+    else if ((priv == READ) && (user == NO_ACCESS)) { ap = 0x5; }
+    else if ((priv == READ) && (user == READ))      { ap = 0x7; }
+  }
+
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_AP_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= (ap & 0x3) << SECTION_AP_SHIFT;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((ap & 0x4)>>2) << SECTION_AP2_SHIFT;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set section shareability
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]             s_bit  Section shareability: NON_SHARED, SHARED
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_SharedSection(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_shared_Type s_bit)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_S_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((s_bit & 0x1) << SECTION_S_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set section Global attribute
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]             g_bit  Section attribute: GLOBAL, NON_GLOBAL
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_GlobalSection(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_global_Type g_bit)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_NG_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((g_bit & 0x1) << SECTION_NG_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set section Security attribute
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]             s_bit  Section Security attribute: SECURE, NON_SECURE
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_SecureSection(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_secure_Type s_bit)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_NS_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((s_bit & 0x1) << SECTION_NS_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/* Page 4k or 64k */
+/** \brief  Set 4k/64k page execution-never attribute
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l2  L2 descriptor.
+  \param [in]                xn  Page execution-never attribute : EXECUTE , NON_EXECUTE.
+  \param [in]              page  Page size: PAGE_4k, PAGE_64k,
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_XNPage(uint32_t *descriptor_l2, mmu_execute_Type xn, mmu_region_size_Type page)
+{
+  if (page == PAGE_4k)
+  {
+      *descriptor_l2 &= PAGE_XN_4K_MASK;
+      *descriptor_l2 |= ((xn & 0x1) << PAGE_XN_4K_SHIFT);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+      *descriptor_l2 &= PAGE_XN_64K_MASK;
+      *descriptor_l2 |= ((xn & 0x1) << PAGE_XN_64K_SHIFT);
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set 4k/64k page domain
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]            domain  Page domain
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_DomainPage(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, uint8_t domain)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= PAGE_DOMAIN_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((domain & 0xf) << PAGE_DOMAIN_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set 4k/64k page parity check
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]              p_bit Parity check: ECC_DISABLED, ECC_ENABLED
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_PPage(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_ecc_check_Type p_bit)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_P_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((p_bit & 0x1) << SECTION_P_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set 4k/64k page access privileges
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l2  L2 descriptor.
+  \param [in]              user  User Level Access: NO_ACCESS, RW, READ
+  \param [in]              priv  Privilege Level Access: NO_ACCESS, RW, READ
+  \param [in]               afe  Access flag enable
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_APPage(uint32_t *descriptor_l2, mmu_access_Type user, mmu_access_Type priv, uint32_t afe)
+{
+  uint32_t ap = 0;
+
+  if (afe == 0) { //full access
+    if ((priv == NO_ACCESS) && (user == NO_ACCESS)) { ap = 0x0; }
+    else if ((priv == RW) && (user == NO_ACCESS))   { ap = 0x1; }
+    else if ((priv == RW) && (user == READ))        { ap = 0x2; }
+    else if ((priv == RW) && (user == RW))          { ap = 0x3; }
+    else if ((priv == READ) && (user == NO_ACCESS)) { ap = 0x5; }
+    else if ((priv == READ) && (user == READ))      { ap = 0x6; }
+  }
+
+  else { //Simplified access
+    if ((priv == RW) && (user == NO_ACCESS))        { ap = 0x1; }
+    else if ((priv == RW) && (user == RW))          { ap = 0x3; }
+    else if ((priv == READ) && (user == NO_ACCESS)) { ap = 0x5; }
+    else if ((priv == READ) && (user == READ))      { ap = 0x7; }
+  }
+
+  *descriptor_l2 &= PAGE_AP_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l2 |= (ap & 0x3) << PAGE_AP_SHIFT;
+  *descriptor_l2 |= ((ap & 0x4)>>2) << PAGE_AP2_SHIFT;
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set 4k/64k page shareability
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l2  L2 descriptor.
+  \param [in]             s_bit  4k/64k page shareability: NON_SHARED, SHARED
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_SharedPage(uint32_t *descriptor_l2, mmu_shared_Type s_bit)
+{
+  *descriptor_l2 &= PAGE_S_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l2 |= ((s_bit & 0x1) << PAGE_S_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set 4k/64k page Global attribute
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l2  L2 descriptor.
+  \param [in]             g_bit  4k/64k page attribute: GLOBAL, NON_GLOBAL
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_GlobalPage(uint32_t *descriptor_l2, mmu_global_Type g_bit)
+{
+  *descriptor_l2 &= PAGE_NG_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l2 |= ((g_bit & 0x1) << PAGE_NG_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set 4k/64k page Security attribute
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]             s_bit  4k/64k page Security attribute: SECURE, NON_SECURE
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_SecurePage(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_secure_Type s_bit)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= PAGE_NS_MASK;
+  *descriptor_l1 |= ((s_bit & 0x1) << PAGE_NS_SHIFT);
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set Section memory attributes
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor.
+  \param [in]               mem  Section memory type: NORMAL, DEVICE, SHARED_DEVICE, NON_SHARED_DEVICE, STRONGLY_ORDERED
+  \param [in]             outer  Outer cacheability: NON_CACHEABLE, WB_WA, WT, WB_NO_WA,
+  \param [in]             inner  Inner cacheability: NON_CACHEABLE, WB_WA, WT, WB_NO_WA,
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_MemorySection(uint32_t *descriptor_l1, mmu_memory_Type mem, mmu_cacheability_Type outer, mmu_cacheability_Type inner)
+{
+  *descriptor_l1 &= SECTION_TEXCB_MASK;
+
+  if (STRONGLY_ORDERED == mem)
+  {
+    return 0;
+  }
+  else if (SHARED_DEVICE == mem)
+  {
+    *descriptor_l1 |= (1 << SECTION_B_SHIFT);
+  }
+  else if (NON_SHARED_DEVICE == mem)
+  {
+    *descriptor_l1 |= (1 << SECTION_TEX1_SHIFT);
+  }
+  else if (NORMAL == mem)
+  {
+   *descriptor_l1 |= 1 << SECTION_TEX2_SHIFT;
+   switch(inner)
+   {
+      case NON_CACHEABLE:
+        break;
+      case WB_WA:
+        *descriptor_l1 |= (1 << SECTION_B_SHIFT);
+        break;
+      case WT:
+        *descriptor_l1 |= 1 << SECTION_C_SHIFT;
+        break;
+      case WB_NO_WA:
+        *descriptor_l1 |= (1 << SECTION_B_SHIFT) | (1 << SECTION_C_SHIFT);
+        break;
+    }
+    switch(outer)
+    {
+      case NON_CACHEABLE:
+        break;
+      case WB_WA:
+        *descriptor_l1 |= (1 << SECTION_TEX0_SHIFT);
+        break;
+      case WT:
+        *descriptor_l1 |= 1 << SECTION_TEX1_SHIFT;
+        break;
+      case WB_NO_WA:
+        *descriptor_l1 |= (1 << SECTION_TEX0_SHIFT) | (1 << SECTION_TEX0_SHIFT);
+        break;
+    }
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Set 4k/64k page memory attributes
+
+  \param [out]    descriptor_l2  L2 descriptor.
+  \param [in]               mem  4k/64k page memory type: NORMAL, DEVICE, SHARED_DEVICE, NON_SHARED_DEVICE, STRONGLY_ORDERED
+  \param [in]             outer  Outer cacheability: NON_CACHEABLE, WB_WA, WT, WB_NO_WA,
+  \param [in]             inner  Inner cacheability: NON_CACHEABLE, WB_WA, WT, WB_NO_WA,
+  \param [in]              page  Page size
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_MemoryPage(uint32_t *descriptor_l2, mmu_memory_Type mem, mmu_cacheability_Type outer, mmu_cacheability_Type inner, mmu_region_size_Type page)
+{
+  *descriptor_l2 &= PAGE_4K_TEXCB_MASK;
+
+  if (page == PAGE_64k)
+  {
+    //same as section
+    MMU_MemorySection(descriptor_l2, mem, outer, inner);
+  }
+  else
+  {
+    if (STRONGLY_ORDERED == mem)
+    {
+      return 0;
+    }
+    else if (SHARED_DEVICE == mem)
+    {
+      *descriptor_l2 |= (1 << PAGE_4K_B_SHIFT);
+    }
+    else if (NON_SHARED_DEVICE == mem)
+    {
+      *descriptor_l2 |= (1 << PAGE_4K_TEX1_SHIFT);
+    }
+    else if (NORMAL == mem)
+    {
+      *descriptor_l2 |= 1 << PAGE_4K_TEX2_SHIFT;
+      switch(inner)
+      {
+        case NON_CACHEABLE:
+          break;
+        case WB_WA:
+          *descriptor_l2 |= (1 << PAGE_4K_B_SHIFT);
+          break;
+        case WT:
+          *descriptor_l2 |= 1 << PAGE_4K_C_SHIFT;
+          break;
+        case WB_NO_WA:
+          *descriptor_l2 |= (1 << PAGE_4K_B_SHIFT) | (1 << PAGE_4K_C_SHIFT);
+          break;
+      }
+      switch(outer)
+      {
+        case NON_CACHEABLE:
+          break;
+        case WB_WA:
+          *descriptor_l2 |= (1 << PAGE_4K_TEX0_SHIFT);
+          break;
+        case WT:
+          *descriptor_l2 |= 1 << PAGE_4K_TEX1_SHIFT;
+          break;
+        case WB_NO_WA:
+          *descriptor_l2 |= (1 << PAGE_4K_TEX0_SHIFT) | (1 << PAGE_4K_TEX0_SHIFT);
+          break;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Create a L1 section descriptor
+
+  \param [out]     descriptor  L1 descriptor
+  \param [in]      reg  Section attributes
+  
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_GetSectionDescriptor(uint32_t *descriptor, mmu_region_attributes_Type reg)
+{
+  *descriptor  = 0;
+
+  MMU_MemorySection(descriptor, reg.mem_t, reg.outer_norm_t, reg.inner_norm_t);
+  MMU_XNSection(descriptor,reg.xn_t);
+  MMU_DomainSection(descriptor, reg.domain);
+  MMU_PSection(descriptor, reg.e_t);
+  MMU_APSection(descriptor, reg.priv_t, reg.user_t, 1);
+  MMU_SharedSection(descriptor,reg.sh_t);
+  MMU_GlobalSection(descriptor,reg.g_t);
+  MMU_SecureSection(descriptor,reg.sec_t);
+  *descriptor &= SECTION_MASK;
+  *descriptor |= SECTION_DESCRIPTOR;
+ 
+  return 0;
+}
+
+
+/** \brief  Create a L1 and L2 4k/64k page descriptor
+
+  \param [out]       descriptor  L1 descriptor
+  \param [out]      descriptor2  L2 descriptor
+  \param [in]               reg  4k/64k page attributes
+
+  \return          0
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE int MMU_GetPageDescriptor(uint32_t *descriptor, uint32_t *descriptor2, mmu_region_attributes_Type reg)
+{
+  *descriptor  = 0;
+  *descriptor2 = 0;
+
+  switch (reg.rg_t)
+  {
+    case PAGE_4k:
+      MMU_MemoryPage(descriptor2, reg.mem_t, reg.outer_norm_t, reg.inner_norm_t, PAGE_4k);
+      MMU_XNPage(descriptor2, reg.xn_t, PAGE_4k);
+      MMU_DomainPage(descriptor, reg.domain);
+      MMU_PPage(descriptor, reg.e_t);
+      MMU_APPage(descriptor2, reg.priv_t, reg.user_t, 1);
+      MMU_SharedPage(descriptor2,reg.sh_t);
+      MMU_GlobalPage(descriptor2,reg.g_t);
+      MMU_SecurePage(descriptor,reg.sec_t);
+      *descriptor &= PAGE_L1_MASK;
+      *descriptor |= PAGE_L1_DESCRIPTOR;
+      *descriptor2 &= PAGE_L2_4K_MASK;
+      *descriptor2 |= PAGE_L2_4K_DESC;
+      break;
+
+    case PAGE_64k:
+      MMU_MemoryPage(descriptor2, reg.mem_t, reg.outer_norm_t, reg.inner_norm_t, PAGE_64k);
+      MMU_XNPage(descriptor2, reg.xn_t, PAGE_64k);
+      MMU_DomainPage(descriptor, reg.domain);
+      MMU_PPage(descriptor, reg.e_t);
+      MMU_APPage(descriptor2, reg.priv_t, reg.user_t, 1);
+      MMU_SharedPage(descriptor2,reg.sh_t);
+      MMU_GlobalPage(descriptor2,reg.g_t);
+      MMU_SecurePage(descriptor,reg.sec_t);
+      *descriptor &= PAGE_L1_MASK;
+      *descriptor |= PAGE_L1_DESCRIPTOR;
+      *descriptor2 &= PAGE_L2_64K_MASK;
+      *descriptor2 |= PAGE_L2_64K_DESC;
+      break;
+
+    case SECTION:
+      //error
+      break;
+  }
+  
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/** \brief  Create a 1MB Section
+
+  \param [in]               ttb  Translation table base address
+  \param [in]      base_address  Section base address
+  \param [in]             count  Number of sections to create
+  \param [in]     descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor (region attributes)
+
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void MMU_TTSection(uint32_t *ttb, uint32_t base_address, uint32_t count, uint32_t descriptor_l1)
+{
+  uint32_t offset;
+  uint32_t entry;
+  uint32_t i;
+
+  offset = base_address >> 20;
+  entry  = (base_address & 0xFFF00000) | descriptor_l1;
+
+  //4 bytes aligned
+  ttb = ttb + offset;
+
+  for (i = 0; i < count; i++ )
+  {
+    //4 bytes aligned
+    *ttb++ = entry;
+    entry += OFFSET_1M;
+  }
+}
+
+/** \brief  Create a 4k page entry
+
+  \param [in]               ttb  L1 table base address
+  \param [in]      base_address  4k base address
+  \param [in]             count  Number of 4k pages to create
+  \param [in]     descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor (region attributes)
+  \param [in]            ttb_l2  L2 table base address
+  \param [in]     descriptor_l2  L2 descriptor (region attributes)
+
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void MMU_TTPage4k(uint32_t *ttb, uint32_t base_address, uint32_t count, uint32_t descriptor_l1, uint32_t *ttb_l2, uint32_t descriptor_l2 )
+{
+
+  uint32_t offset, offset2;
+  uint32_t entry, entry2;
+  uint32_t i;
+
+  offset = base_address >> 20;
+  entry  = ((int)ttb_l2 & 0xFFFFFC00) | descriptor_l1;
+
+  //4 bytes aligned
+  ttb += offset;
+  //create l1_entry
+  *ttb = entry;
+
+  offset2 = (base_address & 0xff000) >> 12;
+  ttb_l2 += offset2;
+  entry2 = (base_address & 0xFFFFF000) | descriptor_l2;
+  for (i = 0; i < count; i++ )
+  {
+    //4 bytes aligned
+    *ttb_l2++ = entry2;
+    entry2 += OFFSET_4K;
+  }
+}
+
+/** \brief  Create a 64k page entry
+
+  \param [in]               ttb  L1 table base address
+  \param [in]      base_address  64k base address
+  \param [in]             count  Number of 64k pages to create
+  \param [in]     descriptor_l1  L1 descriptor (region attributes)
+  \param [in]            ttb_l2  L2 table base address
+  \param [in]     descriptor_l2  L2 descriptor (region attributes)
+
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void MMU_TTPage64k(uint32_t *ttb, uint32_t base_address, uint32_t count, uint32_t descriptor_l1, uint32_t *ttb_l2, uint32_t descriptor_l2 )
+{
+  uint32_t offset, offset2;
+  uint32_t entry, entry2;
+  uint32_t i,j;
+
+
+  offset = base_address >> 20;
+  entry  = ((int)ttb_l2 & 0xFFFFFC00) | descriptor_l1;
+
+  //4 bytes aligned
+  ttb += offset;
+  //create l1_entry
+  *ttb = entry;
+
+  offset2 = (base_address & 0xff000) >> 12;
+  ttb_l2 += offset2;
+  entry2 = (base_address & 0xFFFF0000) | descriptor_l2;
+  for (i = 0; i < count; i++ )
+  {
+    //create 16 entries
+    for (j = 0; j < 16; j++)
+    {
+      //4 bytes aligned
+      *ttb_l2++ = entry2;
+    }
+    entry2 += OFFSET_64K;
+  }
+}
+
+/** \brief  Enable MMU
+
+  Enable MMU
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void MMU_Enable(void) {
+  // Set M bit 0 to enable the MMU
+  // Set AFE bit to enable simplified access permissions model
+  // Clear TRE bit to disable TEX remap and A bit to disable strict alignment fault checking
+  __set_SCTLR( (__get_SCTLR() & ~(1 << 28) & ~(1 << 1)) | 1 | (1 << 29));
+  __ISB();
+}
+
+/** \brief  Disable MMU
+
+  Disable MMU
+*/
+__STATIC_INLINE void MMU_Disable(void) {
+  // Clear M bit 0 to disable the MMU
+  __set_SCTLR( __get_SCTLR() & ~1);
+  __ISB();
+}
+
+/** \brief  Invalidate entire unified TLB
+
+  TLBIALL. Invalidate entire unified TLB
+*/
+
+__STATIC_INLINE void MMU_InvalidateTLB(void) {
+  __set_TLBIALL(0);
+  __DSB();     //ensure completion of the invalidation
+  __ISB();     //ensure instruction fetch path sees new state
+}
+
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* __CORE_CA_H_DEPENDANT */
+
+#endif /* __CMSIS_GENERIC */