Marco Zecchini
/
Example_RTOS
Rtos API example
Diff: mbed-os/rtos/Thread.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:9fca2b23d0ba
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed-os/rtos/Thread.cpp Sat Feb 23 12:13:36 2019 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,388 @@ +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2006-2012 ARM Limited + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy + * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal + * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights + * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell + * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in + * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR + * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, + * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE + * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER + * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE + * SOFTWARE. + */ +#include "rtos/Thread.h" + +#include "mbed.h" +#include "rtos/rtos_idle.h" +#include "mbed_assert.h" + +#define ALIGN_UP(pos, align) ((pos) % (align) ? (pos) + ((align) - (pos) % (align)) : (pos)) +MBED_STATIC_ASSERT(ALIGN_UP(0, 8) == 0, "ALIGN_UP macro error"); +MBED_STATIC_ASSERT(ALIGN_UP(1, 8) == 8, "ALIGN_UP macro error"); + +#define ALIGN_DOWN(pos, align) ((pos) - ((pos) % (align))) +MBED_STATIC_ASSERT(ALIGN_DOWN(7, 8) == 0, "ALIGN_DOWN macro error"); +MBED_STATIC_ASSERT(ALIGN_DOWN(8, 8) == 8, "ALIGN_DOWN macro error"); + +static void (*terminate_hook)(osThreadId_t id) = 0; +extern "C" void thread_terminate_hook(osThreadId_t id) +{ + if (terminate_hook != (void (*)(osThreadId_t))NULL) { + terminate_hook(id); + } +} + +namespace rtos { + +void Thread::constructor(osPriority priority, + uint32_t stack_size, unsigned char *stack_mem, const char *name) { + + const uintptr_t unaligned_mem = reinterpret_cast<uintptr_t>(stack_mem); + const uintptr_t aligned_mem = ALIGN_UP(unaligned_mem, 8); + const uint32_t offset = aligned_mem - unaligned_mem; + const uint32_t aligned_size = ALIGN_DOWN(stack_size - offset, 8); + + _tid = 0; + _dynamic_stack = (stack_mem == NULL); + _finished = false; + memset(&_obj_mem, 0, sizeof(_obj_mem)); + memset(&_attr, 0, sizeof(_attr)); + _attr.priority = priority; + _attr.stack_size = aligned_size; + _attr.name = name ? name : "application_unnamed_thread"; + _attr.stack_mem = reinterpret_cast<uint32_t*>(aligned_mem); +} + +void Thread::constructor(Callback<void()> task, + osPriority priority, uint32_t stack_size, unsigned char *stack_mem, const char *name) { + constructor(priority, stack_size, stack_mem, name); + + switch (start(task)) { + case osErrorResource: + error("OS ran out of threads!\n"); + break; + case osErrorParameter: + error("Thread already running!\n"); + break; + case osErrorNoMemory: + error("Error allocating the stack memory\n"); + default: + break; + } +} + +osStatus Thread::start(Callback<void()> task) { + _mutex.lock(); + + if ((_tid != 0) || _finished) { + _mutex.unlock(); + return osErrorParameter; + } + + if (_attr.stack_mem == NULL) { + _attr.stack_mem = new uint32_t[_attr.stack_size/sizeof(uint32_t)]; + MBED_ASSERT(_attr.stack_mem != NULL); + } + + //Fill the stack with a magic word for maximum usage checking + for (uint32_t i = 0; i < (_attr.stack_size / sizeof(uint32_t)); i++) { + ((uint32_t *)_attr.stack_mem)[i] = 0xE25A2EA5; + } + + memset(&_obj_mem, 0, sizeof(_obj_mem)); + _attr.cb_size = sizeof(_obj_mem); + _attr.cb_mem = &_obj_mem; + _task = task; + _tid = osThreadNew(Thread::_thunk, this, &_attr); + if (_tid == NULL) { + if (_dynamic_stack) { + delete[] (uint32_t *)(_attr.stack_mem); + _attr.stack_mem = (uint32_t*)NULL; + } + _mutex.unlock(); + _join_sem.release(); + return osErrorResource; + } + + _mutex.unlock(); + return osOK; +} + +osStatus Thread::terminate() { + osStatus_t ret = osOK; + _mutex.lock(); + + // Set the Thread's tid to NULL and + // release the semaphore before terminating + // since this thread could be terminating itself + osThreadId_t local_id = _tid; + _join_sem.release(); + _tid = (osThreadId_t)NULL; + if (!_finished) { + _finished = true; + ret = osThreadTerminate(local_id); + } + _mutex.unlock(); + return ret; +} + +osStatus Thread::join() { + int32_t ret = _join_sem.wait(); + if (ret < 0) { + return osError; + } + + // The semaphore has been released so this thread is being + // terminated or has been terminated. Once the mutex has + // been locked it is ensured that the thread is deleted. + _mutex.lock(); + MBED_ASSERT(NULL == _tid); + _mutex.unlock(); + + // Release sem so any other threads joining this thread wake up + _join_sem.release(); + return osOK; +} + +osStatus Thread::set_priority(osPriority priority) { + osStatus_t ret; + _mutex.lock(); + + ret = osThreadSetPriority(_tid, priority); + + _mutex.unlock(); + return ret; +} + +osPriority Thread::get_priority() { + osPriority_t ret; + _mutex.lock(); + + ret = osThreadGetPriority(_tid); + + _mutex.unlock(); + return ret; +} + +int32_t Thread::signal_set(int32_t flags) { + return osThreadFlagsSet(_tid, flags); +} + +Thread::State Thread::get_state() { + uint8_t state = osThreadTerminated; + + _mutex.lock(); + + if (_tid != NULL) { +#if defined(MBED_OS_BACKEND_RTX5) + state = _obj_mem.state; +#else + state = osThreadGetState(_tid); +#endif + } + + _mutex.unlock(); + + State user_state; + + switch(state) { + case osThreadInactive: + user_state = Inactive; + break; + case osThreadReady: + user_state = Ready; + break; + case osThreadRunning: + user_state = Running; + break; +#if defined(MBED_OS_BACKEND_RTX5) + case osRtxThreadWaitingDelay: + user_state = WaitingDelay; + break; + case osRtxThreadWaitingJoin: + user_state = WaitingJoin; + break; + case osRtxThreadWaitingThreadFlags: + user_state = WaitingThreadFlag; + break; + case osRtxThreadWaitingEventFlags: + user_state = WaitingEventFlag; + break; + case osRtxThreadWaitingMutex: + user_state = WaitingMutex; + break; + case osRtxThreadWaitingSemaphore: + user_state = WaitingSemaphore; + break; + case osRtxThreadWaitingMemoryPool: + user_state = WaitingMemoryPool; + break; + case osRtxThreadWaitingMessageGet: + user_state = WaitingMessageGet; + break; + case osRtxThreadWaitingMessagePut: + user_state = WaitingMessagePut; + break; +#endif + case osThreadTerminated: + default: + user_state = Deleted; + break; + } + + return user_state; +} + +uint32_t Thread::stack_size() { + uint32_t size = 0; + _mutex.lock(); + + if (_tid != NULL) { + size = osThreadGetStackSize(_tid); + } + + _mutex.unlock(); + return size; +} + +uint32_t Thread::free_stack() { + uint32_t size = 0; + _mutex.lock(); + +#if defined(MBED_OS_BACKEND_RTX5) + if (_tid != NULL) { + os_thread_t *thread = (os_thread_t *)_tid; + size = (uint32_t)thread->sp - (uint32_t)thread->stack_mem; + } +#endif + + _mutex.unlock(); + return size; +} + +uint32_t Thread::used_stack() { + uint32_t size = 0; + _mutex.lock(); + +#if defined(MBED_OS_BACKEND_RTX5) + if (_tid != NULL) { + os_thread_t *thread = (os_thread_t *)_tid; + size = ((uint32_t)thread->stack_mem + thread->stack_size) - thread->sp; + } +#endif + + _mutex.unlock(); + return size; +} + +uint32_t Thread::max_stack() { + uint32_t size = 0; + _mutex.lock(); + + if (_tid != NULL) { +#if defined(MBED_OS_BACKEND_RTX5) + os_thread_t *thread = (os_thread_t *)_tid; + uint32_t high_mark = 0; + while (((uint32_t *)(thread->stack_mem))[high_mark] == 0xE25A2EA5) + high_mark++; + size = thread->stack_size - (high_mark * sizeof(uint32_t)); +#else + size = osThreadGetStackSize(_tid) - osThreadGetStackSpace(_tid); +#endif + } + + _mutex.unlock(); + return size; +} + +const char *Thread::get_name() { + return _attr.name; +} + +int32_t Thread::signal_clr(int32_t flags) { + return osThreadFlagsClear(flags); +} + +osEvent Thread::signal_wait(int32_t signals, uint32_t millisec) { + uint32_t res; + osEvent evt; + uint32_t options = osFlagsWaitAll; + if (signals == 0) { + options = osFlagsWaitAny; + signals = 0x7FFFFFFF; + } + res = osThreadFlagsWait(signals, options, millisec); + if (res & osFlagsError) { + switch (res) { + case osFlagsErrorISR: + evt.status = osErrorISR; + break; + case osFlagsErrorResource: + evt.status = osOK; + break; + case osFlagsErrorTimeout: + evt.status = (osStatus)osEventTimeout; + break; + case osFlagsErrorParameter: + default: + evt.status = (osStatus)osErrorValue; + break; + } + } else { + evt.status = (osStatus)osEventSignal; + evt.value.signals = res; + } + + return evt; +} + +osStatus Thread::wait(uint32_t millisec) { + return osDelay(millisec); +} + +osStatus Thread::yield() { + return osThreadYield(); +} + +osThreadId Thread::gettid() { + return osThreadGetId(); +} + +void Thread::attach_idle_hook(void (*fptr)(void)) { + rtos_attach_idle_hook(fptr); +} + +void Thread::attach_terminate_hook(void (*fptr)(osThreadId_t id)) { + terminate_hook = fptr; +} + +Thread::~Thread() { + // terminate is thread safe + terminate(); + if (_dynamic_stack) { + delete[] (uint32_t*)(_attr.stack_mem); + _attr.stack_mem = (uint32_t*)NULL; + } +} + +void Thread::_thunk(void * thread_ptr) +{ + Thread *t = (Thread*)thread_ptr; + t->_task(); + t->_mutex.lock(); + t->_tid = (osThreadId)NULL; + t->_finished = true; + t->_join_sem.release(); + // rtos will release the mutex automatically +} + +}