Rtos API example

Revision:
0:9fca2b23d0ba
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/mbed-os/features/mbedtls/src/net_sockets.c	Sat Feb 23 12:13:36 2019 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,586 @@
+/*
+ *  TCP/IP or UDP/IP networking functions
+ *
+ *  Copyright (C) 2006-2015, ARM Limited, All Rights Reserved
+ *  SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ *
+ *  Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may
+ *  not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ *  You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ *  http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
+ *  WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ *  limitations under the License.
+ *
+ *  This file is part of mbed TLS (https://tls.mbed.org)
+ */
+
+#if !defined(MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE)
+#include "mbedtls/config.h"
+#else
+#include MBEDTLS_CONFIG_FILE
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_NET_C)
+
+#if !defined(unix) && !defined(__unix__) && !defined(__unix) && \
+    !defined(__APPLE__) && !defined(_WIN32)
+#error "This module only works on Unix and Windows, see MBEDTLS_NET_C in config.h"
+#endif
+
+#if defined(MBEDTLS_PLATFORM_C)
+#include "mbedtls/platform.h"
+#else
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#endif
+
+#include "mbedtls/net_sockets.h"
+
+#include <string.h>
+
+#if (defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE)) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
+    !defined(EFI32)
+
+#ifdef _WIN32_WINNT
+#undef _WIN32_WINNT
+#endif
+/* Enables getaddrinfo() & Co */
+#define _WIN32_WINNT 0x0501
+#include <ws2tcpip.h>
+
+#include <winsock2.h>
+#include <windows.h>
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+#if defined(_WIN32_WCE)
+#pragma comment( lib, "ws2.lib" )
+#else
+#pragma comment( lib, "ws2_32.lib" )
+#endif
+#endif /* _MSC_VER */
+
+#define read(fd,buf,len)        recv(fd,(char*)buf,(int) len,0)
+#define write(fd,buf,len)       send(fd,(char*)buf,(int) len,0)
+#define close(fd)               closesocket(fd)
+
+static int wsa_init_done = 0;
+
+#else /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/socket.h>
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+#include <arpa/inet.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <signal.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <netdb.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#endif /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
+
+/* Some MS functions want int and MSVC warns if we pass size_t,
+ * but the standard fucntions use socklen_t, so cast only for MSVC */
+#if defined(_MSC_VER)
+#define MSVC_INT_CAST   (int)
+#else
+#define MSVC_INT_CAST
+#endif
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+
+#include <time.h>
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+/*
+ * Prepare for using the sockets interface
+ */
+static int net_prepare( void )
+{
+#if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
+    !defined(EFI32)
+    WSADATA wsaData;
+
+    if( wsa_init_done == 0 )
+    {
+        if( WSAStartup( MAKEWORD(2,0), &wsaData ) != 0 )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED );
+
+        wsa_init_done = 1;
+    }
+#else
+#if !defined(EFIX64) && !defined(EFI32)
+    signal( SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN );
+#endif
+#endif
+    return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a context
+ */
+void mbedtls_net_init( mbedtls_net_context *ctx )
+{
+    ctx->fd = -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Initiate a TCP connection with host:port and the given protocol
+ */
+int mbedtls_net_connect( mbedtls_net_context *ctx, const char *host,
+                         const char *port, int proto )
+{
+    int ret;
+    struct addrinfo hints, *addr_list, *cur;
+
+    if( ( ret = net_prepare() ) != 0 )
+        return( ret );
+
+    /* Do name resolution with both IPv6 and IPv4 */
+    memset( &hints, 0, sizeof( hints ) );
+    hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+    hints.ai_socktype = proto == MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM;
+    hints.ai_protocol = proto == MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP;
+
+    if( getaddrinfo( host, port, &hints, &addr_list ) != 0 )
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST );
+
+    /* Try the sockaddrs until a connection succeeds */
+    ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST;
+    for( cur = addr_list; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next )
+    {
+        ctx->fd = (int) socket( cur->ai_family, cur->ai_socktype,
+                            cur->ai_protocol );
+        if( ctx->fd < 0 )
+        {
+            ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if( connect( ctx->fd, cur->ai_addr, MSVC_INT_CAST cur->ai_addrlen ) == 0 )
+        {
+            ret = 0;
+            break;
+        }
+
+        close( ctx->fd );
+        ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONNECT_FAILED;
+    }
+
+    freeaddrinfo( addr_list );
+
+    return( ret );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a listening socket on bind_ip:port
+ */
+int mbedtls_net_bind( mbedtls_net_context *ctx, const char *bind_ip, const char *port, int proto )
+{
+    int n, ret;
+    struct addrinfo hints, *addr_list, *cur;
+
+    if( ( ret = net_prepare() ) != 0 )
+        return( ret );
+
+    /* Bind to IPv6 and/or IPv4, but only in the desired protocol */
+    memset( &hints, 0, sizeof( hints ) );
+    hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC;
+    hints.ai_socktype = proto == MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP ? SOCK_DGRAM : SOCK_STREAM;
+    hints.ai_protocol = proto == MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_UDP ? IPPROTO_UDP : IPPROTO_TCP;
+    if( bind_ip == NULL )
+        hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE;
+
+    if( getaddrinfo( bind_ip, port, &hints, &addr_list ) != 0 )
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST );
+
+    /* Try the sockaddrs until a binding succeeds */
+    ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_UNKNOWN_HOST;
+    for( cur = addr_list; cur != NULL; cur = cur->ai_next )
+    {
+        ctx->fd = (int) socket( cur->ai_family, cur->ai_socktype,
+                            cur->ai_protocol );
+        if( ctx->fd < 0 )
+        {
+            ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        n = 1;
+        if( setsockopt( ctx->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
+                        (const char *) &n, sizeof( n ) ) != 0 )
+        {
+            close( ctx->fd );
+            ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        if( bind( ctx->fd, cur->ai_addr, MSVC_INT_CAST cur->ai_addrlen ) != 0 )
+        {
+            close( ctx->fd );
+            ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BIND_FAILED;
+            continue;
+        }
+
+        /* Listen only makes sense for TCP */
+        if( proto == MBEDTLS_NET_PROTO_TCP )
+        {
+            if( listen( ctx->fd, MBEDTLS_NET_LISTEN_BACKLOG ) != 0 )
+            {
+                close( ctx->fd );
+                ret = MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_LISTEN_FAILED;
+                continue;
+            }
+        }
+
+        /* Bind was successful */
+        ret = 0;
+        break;
+    }
+
+    freeaddrinfo( addr_list );
+
+    return( ret );
+
+}
+
+#if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
+    !defined(EFI32)
+/*
+ * Check if the requested operation would be blocking on a non-blocking socket
+ * and thus 'failed' with a negative return value.
+ */
+static int net_would_block( const mbedtls_net_context *ctx )
+{
+    ((void) ctx);
+    return( WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK );
+}
+#else
+/*
+ * Check if the requested operation would be blocking on a non-blocking socket
+ * and thus 'failed' with a negative return value.
+ *
+ * Note: on a blocking socket this function always returns 0!
+ */
+static int net_would_block( const mbedtls_net_context *ctx )
+{
+    /*
+     * Never return 'WOULD BLOCK' on a non-blocking socket
+     */
+    if( ( fcntl( ctx->fd, F_GETFL ) & O_NONBLOCK ) != O_NONBLOCK )
+        return( 0 );
+
+    switch( errno )
+    {
+#if defined EAGAIN
+        case EAGAIN:
+#endif
+#if defined EWOULDBLOCK && EWOULDBLOCK != EAGAIN
+        case EWOULDBLOCK:
+#endif
+            return( 1 );
+    }
+    return( 0 );
+}
+#endif /* ( _WIN32 || _WIN32_WCE ) && !EFIX64 && !EFI32 */
+
+/*
+ * Accept a connection from a remote client
+ */
+int mbedtls_net_accept( mbedtls_net_context *bind_ctx,
+                        mbedtls_net_context *client_ctx,
+                        void *client_ip, size_t buf_size, size_t *ip_len )
+{
+    int ret;
+    int type;
+
+    struct sockaddr_storage client_addr;
+
+#if defined(__socklen_t_defined) || defined(_SOCKLEN_T) ||  \
+    defined(_SOCKLEN_T_DECLARED) || defined(__DEFINED_socklen_t)
+    socklen_t n = (socklen_t) sizeof( client_addr );
+    socklen_t type_len = (socklen_t) sizeof( type );
+#else
+    int n = (int) sizeof( client_addr );
+    int type_len = (int) sizeof( type );
+#endif
+
+    /* Is this a TCP or UDP socket? */
+    if( getsockopt( bind_ctx->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TYPE,
+                    (void *) &type, &type_len ) != 0 ||
+        ( type != SOCK_STREAM && type != SOCK_DGRAM ) )
+    {
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED );
+    }
+
+    if( type == SOCK_STREAM )
+    {
+        /* TCP: actual accept() */
+        ret = client_ctx->fd = (int) accept( bind_ctx->fd,
+                                             (struct sockaddr *) &client_addr, &n );
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        /* UDP: wait for a message, but keep it in the queue */
+        char buf[1] = { 0 };
+
+        ret = (int) recvfrom( bind_ctx->fd, buf, sizeof( buf ), MSG_PEEK,
+                        (struct sockaddr *) &client_addr, &n );
+
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+        if( ret == SOCKET_ERROR &&
+            WSAGetLastError() == WSAEMSGSIZE )
+        {
+            /* We know buf is too small, thanks, just peeking here */
+            ret = 0;
+        }
+#endif
+    }
+
+    if( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        if( net_would_block( bind_ctx ) != 0 )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ );
+
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED );
+    }
+
+    /* UDP: hijack the listening socket to communicate with the client,
+     * then bind a new socket to accept new connections */
+    if( type != SOCK_STREAM )
+    {
+        struct sockaddr_storage local_addr;
+        int one = 1;
+
+        if( connect( bind_ctx->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &client_addr, n ) != 0 )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_ACCEPT_FAILED );
+
+        client_ctx->fd = bind_ctx->fd;
+        bind_ctx->fd   = -1; /* In case we exit early */
+
+        n = sizeof( struct sockaddr_storage );
+        if( getsockname( client_ctx->fd,
+                         (struct sockaddr *) &local_addr, &n ) != 0 ||
+            ( bind_ctx->fd = (int) socket( local_addr.ss_family,
+                                           SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP ) ) < 0 ||
+            setsockopt( bind_ctx->fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR,
+                        (const char *) &one, sizeof( one ) ) != 0 )
+        {
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SOCKET_FAILED );
+        }
+
+        if( bind( bind_ctx->fd, (struct sockaddr *) &local_addr, n ) != 0 )
+        {
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BIND_FAILED );
+        }
+    }
+
+    if( client_ip != NULL )
+    {
+        if( client_addr.ss_family == AF_INET )
+        {
+            struct sockaddr_in *addr4 = (struct sockaddr_in *) &client_addr;
+            *ip_len = sizeof( addr4->sin_addr.s_addr );
+
+            if( buf_size < *ip_len )
+                return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
+
+            memcpy( client_ip, &addr4->sin_addr.s_addr, *ip_len );
+        }
+        else
+        {
+            struct sockaddr_in6 *addr6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *) &client_addr;
+            *ip_len = sizeof( addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr );
+
+            if( buf_size < *ip_len )
+                return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_BUFFER_TOO_SMALL );
+
+            memcpy( client_ip, &addr6->sin6_addr.s6_addr, *ip_len);
+        }
+    }
+
+    return( 0 );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set the socket blocking or non-blocking
+ */
+int mbedtls_net_set_block( mbedtls_net_context *ctx )
+{
+#if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
+    !defined(EFI32)
+    u_long n = 0;
+    return( ioctlsocket( ctx->fd, FIONBIO, &n ) );
+#else
+    return( fcntl( ctx->fd, F_SETFL, fcntl( ctx->fd, F_GETFL ) & ~O_NONBLOCK ) );
+#endif
+}
+
+int mbedtls_net_set_nonblock( mbedtls_net_context *ctx )
+{
+#if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
+    !defined(EFI32)
+    u_long n = 1;
+    return( ioctlsocket( ctx->fd, FIONBIO, &n ) );
+#else
+    return( fcntl( ctx->fd, F_SETFL, fcntl( ctx->fd, F_GETFL ) | O_NONBLOCK ) );
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Portable usleep helper
+ */
+void mbedtls_net_usleep( unsigned long usec )
+{
+#if defined(_WIN32)
+    Sleep( ( usec + 999 ) / 1000 );
+#else
+    struct timeval tv;
+    tv.tv_sec  = usec / 1000000;
+#if defined(__unix__) || defined(__unix) || \
+    ( defined(__APPLE__) && defined(__MACH__) )
+    tv.tv_usec = (suseconds_t) usec % 1000000;
+#else
+    tv.tv_usec = usec % 1000000;
+#endif
+    select( 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, &tv );
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read at most 'len' characters
+ */
+int mbedtls_net_recv( void *ctx, unsigned char *buf, size_t len )
+{
+    int ret;
+    int fd = ((mbedtls_net_context *) ctx)->fd;
+
+    if( fd < 0 )
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT );
+
+    ret = (int) read( fd, buf, len );
+
+    if( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        if( net_would_block( ctx ) != 0 )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ );
+
+#if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
+    !defined(EFI32)
+        if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET );
+#else
+        if( errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET );
+
+        if( errno == EINTR )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ );
+#endif
+
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_RECV_FAILED );
+    }
+
+    return( ret );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Read at most 'len' characters, blocking for at most 'timeout' ms
+ */
+int mbedtls_net_recv_timeout( void *ctx, unsigned char *buf, size_t len,
+                      uint32_t timeout )
+{
+    int ret;
+    struct timeval tv;
+    fd_set read_fds;
+    int fd = ((mbedtls_net_context *) ctx)->fd;
+
+    if( fd < 0 )
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT );
+
+    FD_ZERO( &read_fds );
+    FD_SET( fd, &read_fds );
+
+    tv.tv_sec  = timeout / 1000;
+    tv.tv_usec = ( timeout % 1000 ) * 1000;
+
+    ret = select( fd + 1, &read_fds, NULL, NULL, timeout == 0 ? NULL : &tv );
+
+    /* Zero fds ready means we timed out */
+    if( ret == 0 )
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_TIMEOUT );
+
+    if( ret < 0 )
+    {
+#if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
+    !defined(EFI32)
+        if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAEINTR )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ );
+#else
+        if( errno == EINTR )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_READ );
+#endif
+
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_RECV_FAILED );
+    }
+
+    /* This call will not block */
+    return( mbedtls_net_recv( ctx, buf, len ) );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Write at most 'len' characters
+ */
+int mbedtls_net_send( void *ctx, const unsigned char *buf, size_t len )
+{
+    int ret;
+    int fd = ((mbedtls_net_context *) ctx)->fd;
+
+    if( fd < 0 )
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_INVALID_CONTEXT );
+
+    ret = (int) write( fd, buf, len );
+
+    if( ret < 0 )
+    {
+        if( net_would_block( ctx ) != 0 )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE );
+
+#if ( defined(_WIN32) || defined(_WIN32_WCE) ) && !defined(EFIX64) && \
+    !defined(EFI32)
+        if( WSAGetLastError() == WSAECONNRESET )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET );
+#else
+        if( errno == EPIPE || errno == ECONNRESET )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_CONN_RESET );
+
+        if( errno == EINTR )
+            return( MBEDTLS_ERR_SSL_WANT_WRITE );
+#endif
+
+        return( MBEDTLS_ERR_NET_SEND_FAILED );
+    }
+
+    return( ret );
+}
+
+/*
+ * Gracefully close the connection
+ */
+void mbedtls_net_free( mbedtls_net_context *ctx )
+{
+    if( ctx->fd == -1 )
+        return;
+
+    shutdown( ctx->fd, 2 );
+    close( ctx->fd );
+
+    ctx->fd = -1;
+}
+
+#endif /* MBEDTLS_NET_C */