Rtos API example

Revision:
0:9fca2b23d0ba
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/mbed-os/features/filesystem/fat/FATFileSystem.h	Sat Feb 23 12:13:36 2019 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,266 @@
+/* mbed Microcontroller Library
+ * Copyright (c) 2006-2012 ARM Limited
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+#ifndef MBED_FATFILESYSTEM_H
+#define MBED_FATFILESYSTEM_H
+
+#include "FileSystem.h"
+#include "BlockDevice.h"
+#include "FileHandle.h"
+#include "ff.h"
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include "PlatformMutex.h"
+
+using namespace mbed;
+
+/**
+ * FATFileSystem based on ChaN's Fat Filesystem library v0.8
+ */
+class FATFileSystem : public FileSystem {
+public:
+    /** Lifetime of the FATFileSystem
+     *
+     *  @param name     Name to add filesystem to tree as
+     *  @param bd       BlockDevice to mount, may be passed instead to mount call
+     */
+    FATFileSystem(const char *name = NULL, BlockDevice *bd = NULL);
+    virtual ~FATFileSystem();
+    
+    /** Formats a logical drive, FDISK partitioning rule.
+     *
+     *  The block device to format should be mounted when this function is called.
+     *
+     *  @param bd
+     *    This is the block device that will be formatted.
+     *
+     *  @param cluster_size
+     *    This is the number of bytes per cluster. A larger cluster size will decrease
+     *    the overhead of the FAT table, but also increase the minimum file size. The
+     *    cluster_size must be a multiple of the underlying device's allocation unit
+     *    and is currently limited to a max of 32,768 bytes. If zero, a cluster size
+     *    will be determined from the device's allocation unit. Defaults to zero.
+     *   
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    static int format(BlockDevice *bd, bd_size_t cluster_size = 0);
+
+    /** Mounts a filesystem to a block device
+     *
+     *  @param bd       BlockDevice to mount to
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int mount(BlockDevice *bd);
+
+    /** Unmounts a filesystem from the underlying block device
+     *
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int unmount();
+
+    /** Reformats a filesystem, results in an empty and mounted filesystem
+     *
+     *  @param bd
+     *      BlockDevice to reformat and mount. If NULL, the mounted
+     *      block device will be used.
+     *      Note: if mount fails, bd must be provided.
+     *      Default: NULL
+     *
+     *  @param allocation_unit
+     *      This is the number of bytes per cluster size. The valid value is N
+     *      times the sector size. N is a power of 2 from 1 to 128 for FAT
+     *      volume and upto 16MiB for exFAT volume. If zero is given,
+     *      the default allocation unit size is selected by the underlying
+     *      filesystem, which depends on the volume size.
+     *
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int reformat(BlockDevice *bd, int allocation_unit);
+
+    /** Reformats a filesystem, results in an empty and mounted filesystem
+     *
+     *  @param bd       BlockDevice to reformat and mount. If NULL, the mounted
+     *                  block device will be used.
+     *                  Note: if mount fails, bd must be provided.
+     *                  Default: NULL
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int reformat(BlockDevice *bd = NULL)
+    {
+        // required for virtual inheritance shenanigans
+        return reformat(bd, 0);
+    }
+
+    /** Remove a file from the filesystem.
+     *
+     *  @param path     The name of the file to remove.
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int remove(const char *path);
+
+    /** Rename a file in the filesystem.
+     *
+     *  @param path     The name of the file to rename.
+     *  @param newpath  The name to rename it to
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int rename(const char *path, const char *newpath);
+
+    /** Store information about the file in a stat structure
+     *
+     *  @param path     The name of the file to find information about
+     *  @param st       The stat buffer to write to
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int stat(const char *path, struct stat *st);
+
+    /** Create a directory in the filesystem.
+     *
+     *  @param path     The name of the directory to create.
+     *  @param mode     The permissions with which to create the directory
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int mkdir(const char *path, mode_t mode);
+
+protected:
+    /** Open a file on the filesystem
+     *
+     *  @param file     Destination for the handle to a newly created file
+     *  @param path     The name of the file to open
+     *  @param flags    The flags to open the file in, one of O_RDONLY, O_WRONLY, O_RDWR,
+     *                  bitwise or'd with one of O_CREAT, O_TRUNC, O_APPEND
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int file_open(fs_file_t *file, const char *path, int flags);
+
+    /** Close a file
+     *
+     *  @param file     File handle
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int file_close(fs_file_t file);
+
+    /** Read the contents of a file into a buffer
+     *
+     *  @param file     File handle
+     *  @param buffer   The buffer to read in to
+     *  @param len      The number of bytes to read
+     *  @return         The number of bytes read, 0 at end of file, negative error on failure
+     */
+    virtual ssize_t file_read(fs_file_t file, void *buffer, size_t len);
+
+    /** Write the contents of a buffer to a file
+     *
+     *  @param file     File handle
+     *  @param buffer   The buffer to write from
+     *  @param len      The number of bytes to write 
+     *  @return         The number of bytes written, negative error on failure
+     */
+    virtual ssize_t file_write(fs_file_t file, const void *buffer, size_t len);
+
+    /** Flush any buffers associated with the file
+     *
+     *  @param file     File handle
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int file_sync(fs_file_t file);
+
+    /** Move the file position to a given offset from from a given location
+     *
+     *  @param file     File handle
+     *  @param offset   The offset from whence to move to
+     *  @param whence   The start of where to seek
+     *      SEEK_SET to start from beginning of file,
+     *      SEEK_CUR to start from current position in file,
+     *      SEEK_END to start from end of file
+     *  @return         The new offset of the file
+     */
+    virtual off_t file_seek(fs_file_t file, off_t offset, int whence);
+
+    /** Get the file position of the file
+     *
+     *  @param file     File handle
+     *  @return         The current offset in the file
+     */
+    virtual off_t file_tell(fs_file_t file);
+
+    /** Get the size of the file
+     *
+     *  @param file     File handle
+     *  @return         Size of the file in bytes
+     */
+    virtual off_t file_size(fs_file_t file);
+
+    /** Open a directory on the filesystem
+     *
+     *  @param dir      Destination for the handle to the directory
+     *  @param path     Name of the directory to open
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int dir_open(fs_dir_t *dir, const char *path);
+
+    /** Close a directory
+     *
+     *  @param dir      Dir handle
+     *  @return         0 on success, negative error code on failure
+     */
+    virtual int dir_close(fs_dir_t dir);
+
+    /** Read the next directory entry
+     *
+     *  @param dir      Dir handle
+     *  @param ent      The directory entry to fill out
+     *  @return         1 on reading a filename, 0 at end of directory, negative error on failure
+     */
+    virtual ssize_t dir_read(fs_dir_t dir, struct dirent *ent);
+
+    /** Set the current position of the directory
+     *
+     *  @param dir      Dir handle
+     *  @param offset   Offset of the location to seek to,
+     *                  must be a value returned from dir_tell
+     */
+    virtual void dir_seek(fs_dir_t dir, off_t offset);
+
+    /** Get the current position of the directory
+     *
+     *  @param dir      Dir handle
+     *  @return         Position of the directory that can be passed to dir_rewind
+     */
+    virtual off_t dir_tell(fs_dir_t dir);
+
+    /** Rewind the current position to the beginning of the directory
+     *
+     *  @param dir      Dir handle
+     */
+    virtual void dir_rewind(fs_dir_t dir);
+    
+private:
+    FATFS _fs; // Work area (file system object) for logical drive
+    char _fsid[sizeof("0:")];
+    int _id;
+
+protected:
+    virtual void lock();
+    virtual void unlock();
+    virtual int mount(BlockDevice *bd, bool mount);
+};
+
+#endif