CY Lim
/
mbed-os-example-lorawan
WPG
Fork of mbed-os-example-mbed5-lorawan by
main.cpp@12:5015dfead3f2, 2018-04-18 (annotated)
- Committer:
- mbed_official
- Date:
- Wed Apr 18 06:30:24 2018 +0100
- Revision:
- 12:5015dfead3f2
- Parent:
- 3:8c7198d1a2a1
- Child:
- 18:1720bc3831ea
Reduce example application memory usage
Our currently supported targets DISCO_L072CZ_LRWAN1 and MTB_MURATA_ABZ
only have 20kB of RAM which requires some memory usage optimizations
to LoRa example application especially when compiled with GCC compiler.
This commit reduces application tx and rx buffers to 30 bytes (instead of
255) as application only sends short messages.
Also main thread stack size is reduced to 1024 bytes for these two targets.
NOTE! Due to small stack size, mbed traces cannot be enabled for these targets!
.
Commit copied from https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os-example-lorawan
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 1 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 2 | * Copyright (c) 2017, Arm Limited and affiliates. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 3 | * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 4 | * |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 5 | * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 6 | * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 7 | * You may obtain a copy of the License at |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 8 | * |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 9 | * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 10 | * |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 11 | * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 12 | * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 13 | * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 14 | * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 15 | * limitations under the License. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 16 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 17 | #include <stdio.h> |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 18 | |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 19 | #if MBED_CONF_APP_LORAWAN_ENABLED |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 20 | |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 21 | #ifdef DEVICE_SPI |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 22 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 23 | #include "lorawan/LoRaWANInterface.h" |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 24 | #include "lorawan/system/lorawan_data_structures.h" |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 25 | #include "events/EventQueue.h" |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 26 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 27 | // Application helpers |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 28 | #include "DummySensor.h" |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 29 | #include "trace_helper.h" |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 30 | #include "lora_radio_helper.h" |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 31 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 32 | using namespace events; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 33 | |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 34 | // Max payload size can be LORAMAC_PHY_MAXPAYLOAD. |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 35 | // This example only communicates with much shorter messages (<30 bytes). |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 36 | // If longer messages are used, these buffers must be changed accordingly. |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 37 | uint8_t tx_buffer[30]; |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 38 | uint8_t rx_buffer[30]; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 39 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 40 | /* |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 41 | * Sets up an application dependent transmission timer in ms. Used only when Duty Cycling is off for testing |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 42 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 43 | #define TX_TIMER 10000 |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 44 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 45 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 46 | * Maximum number of events for the event queue. |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 47 | * 10 is the safe number for the stack events, however, if application |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 48 | * also uses the queue for whatever purposes, this number should be increased. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 49 | */ |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 50 | #define MAX_NUMBER_OF_EVENTS 10 |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 51 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 52 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 53 | * Maximum number of retries for CONFIRMED messages before giving up |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 54 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 55 | #define CONFIRMED_MSG_RETRY_COUNTER 3 |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 56 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 57 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 58 | * Dummy pin for dummy sensor |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 59 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 60 | #define PC_9 0 |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 61 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 62 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 63 | * Dummy sensor class object |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 64 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 65 | DS1820 ds1820(PC_9); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 66 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 67 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 68 | * This event queue is the global event queue for both the |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 69 | * application and stack. To conserve memory, the stack is designed to run |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 70 | * in the same thread as the application and the application is responsible for |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 71 | * providing an event queue to the stack that will be used for ISR deferment as |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 72 | * well as application information event queuing. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 73 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 74 | static EventQueue ev_queue(MAX_NUMBER_OF_EVENTS * EVENTS_EVENT_SIZE); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 75 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 76 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 77 | * Event handler. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 78 | * |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 79 | * This will be passed to the LoRaWAN stack to queue events for the |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 80 | * application which in turn drive the application. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 81 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 82 | static void lora_event_handler(lorawan_event_t event); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 83 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 84 | /** |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 85 | * Constructing Mbed LoRaWANInterface and passing it down the radio object. |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 86 | */ |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 87 | static LoRaWANInterface lorawan(radio); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 88 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 89 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 90 | * Application specific callbacks |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 91 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 92 | static lorawan_app_callbacks_t callbacks; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 93 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 94 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 95 | * Entry point for application |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 96 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 97 | int main (void) |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 98 | { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 99 | // setup tracing |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 100 | setup_trace(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 101 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 102 | // stores the status of a call to LoRaWAN protocol |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 103 | lorawan_status_t retcode; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 104 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 105 | // Initialize LoRaWAN stack |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 106 | if (lorawan.initialize(&ev_queue) != LORAWAN_STATUS_OK) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 107 | printf("\r\n LoRa initialization failed! \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 108 | return -1; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 109 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 110 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 111 | printf("\r\n Mbed LoRaWANStack initialized \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 112 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 113 | // prepare application callbacks |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 114 | callbacks.events = mbed::callback(lora_event_handler); |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 115 | lorawan.add_app_callbacks(&callbacks); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 116 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 117 | // Set number of retries in case of CONFIRMED messages |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 118 | if (lorawan.set_confirmed_msg_retries(CONFIRMED_MSG_RETRY_COUNTER) |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 119 | != LORAWAN_STATUS_OK) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 120 | printf("\r\n set_confirmed_msg_retries failed! \r\n\r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 121 | return -1; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 122 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 123 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 124 | printf("\r\n CONFIRMED message retries : %d \r\n", |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 125 | CONFIRMED_MSG_RETRY_COUNTER); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 126 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 127 | // Enable adaptive data rate |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 128 | if (lorawan.enable_adaptive_datarate() != LORAWAN_STATUS_OK) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 129 | printf("\r\n enable_adaptive_datarate failed! \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 130 | return -1; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 131 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 132 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 133 | printf("\r\n Adaptive data rate (ADR) - Enabled \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 134 | |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 135 | retcode = lorawan.connect(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 136 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 137 | if (retcode == LORAWAN_STATUS_OK || |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 138 | retcode == LORAWAN_STATUS_CONNECT_IN_PROGRESS) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 139 | } else { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 140 | printf("\r\n Connection error, code = %d \r\n", retcode); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 141 | return -1; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 142 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 143 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 144 | printf("\r\n Connection - In Progress ...\r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 145 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 146 | // make your event queue dispatching events forever |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 147 | ev_queue.dispatch_forever(); |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 148 | |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 149 | return 0; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 150 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 151 | |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 152 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 153 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 154 | * Sends a message to the Network Server |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 155 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 156 | static void send_message() |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 157 | { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 158 | uint16_t packet_len; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 159 | int16_t retcode; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 160 | float sensor_value; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 161 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 162 | if (ds1820.begin()) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 163 | ds1820.startConversion(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 164 | sensor_value = ds1820.read(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 165 | printf("\r\n Dummy Sensor Value = %3.1f \r\n", sensor_value); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 166 | ds1820.startConversion(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 167 | } else { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 168 | printf("\r\n No sensor found \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 169 | return; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 170 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 171 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 172 | packet_len = sprintf((char*) tx_buffer, "Dummy Sensor Value is %3.1f", |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 173 | sensor_value); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 174 | |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 175 | retcode = lorawan.send(MBED_CONF_LORA_APP_PORT, tx_buffer, packet_len, |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 176 | MSG_CONFIRMED_FLAG); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 177 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 178 | if (retcode < 0) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 179 | retcode == LORAWAN_STATUS_WOULD_BLOCK ? printf("send - WOULD BLOCK\r\n") |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 180 | : printf("\r\n send() - Error code %d \r\n", retcode); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 181 | return; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 182 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 183 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 184 | printf("\r\n %d bytes scheduled for transmission \r\n", retcode); |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 185 | memset(tx_buffer, 0, sizeof(tx_buffer)); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 186 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 187 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 188 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 189 | * Receive a message from the Network Server |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 190 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 191 | static void receive_message() |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 192 | { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 193 | int16_t retcode; |
mbed_official | 2:dc95ac6d6d4e | 194 | retcode = lorawan.receive(MBED_CONF_LORA_APP_PORT, rx_buffer, |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 195 | sizeof(rx_buffer), |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 196 | MSG_CONFIRMED_FLAG|MSG_UNCONFIRMED_FLAG); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 197 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 198 | if (retcode < 0) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 199 | printf("\r\n receive() - Error code %d \r\n", retcode); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 200 | return; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 201 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 202 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 203 | printf(" Data:"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 204 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 205 | for (uint8_t i = 0; i < retcode; i++) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 206 | printf("%x", rx_buffer[i]); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 207 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 208 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 209 | printf("\r\n Data Length: %d\r\n", retcode); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 210 | |
mbed_official | 12:5015dfead3f2 | 211 | memset(rx_buffer, 0, sizeof(rx_buffer)); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 212 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 213 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 214 | /** |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 215 | * Event handler |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 216 | */ |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 217 | static void lora_event_handler(lorawan_event_t event) |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 218 | { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 219 | switch (event) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 220 | case CONNECTED: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 221 | printf("\r\n Connection - Successful \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 222 | if (MBED_CONF_LORA_DUTY_CYCLE_ON) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 223 | send_message(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 224 | } else { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 225 | ev_queue.call_every(TX_TIMER, send_message); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 226 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 227 | |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 228 | break; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 229 | case DISCONNECTED: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 230 | ev_queue.break_dispatch(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 231 | printf("\r\n Disconnected Successfully \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 232 | break; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 233 | case TX_DONE: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 234 | printf("\r\n Message Sent to Network Server \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 235 | if (MBED_CONF_LORA_DUTY_CYCLE_ON) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 236 | send_message(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 237 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 238 | break; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 239 | case TX_TIMEOUT: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 240 | case TX_ERROR: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 241 | case TX_CRYPTO_ERROR: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 242 | case TX_SCHEDULING_ERROR: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 243 | printf("\r\n Transmission Error - EventCode = %d \r\n", event); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 244 | // try again |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 245 | if (MBED_CONF_LORA_DUTY_CYCLE_ON) { |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 246 | send_message(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 247 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 248 | break; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 249 | case RX_DONE: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 250 | printf("\r\n Received message from Network Server \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 251 | receive_message(); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 252 | break; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 253 | case RX_TIMEOUT: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 254 | case RX_ERROR: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 255 | printf("\r\n Error in reception - Code = %d \r\n", event); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 256 | break; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 257 | case JOIN_FAILURE: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 258 | printf("\r\n OTAA Failed - Check Keys \r\n"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 259 | break; |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 260 | default: |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 261 | MBED_ASSERT("Unknown Event"); |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 262 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 263 | } |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 264 | |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 265 | #endif //DEVICE_SPI |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 266 | |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 267 | #else |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 268 | int main (void) |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 269 | { |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 270 | return 0; |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 271 | } |
mbed_official | 3:8c7198d1a2a1 | 272 | #endif //MBED_CONF_APP_LORAWAN_ENABLED |
mbed_official | 0:7037ed05f54f | 273 | // EOF |