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Diff: cmsis_dsp/StatisticsFunctions/arm_rms_q15.c
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--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/cmsis_dsp/StatisticsFunctions/arm_rms_q15.c Wed Nov 28 12:30:09 2012 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,153 @@ +/* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- +* Copyright (C) 2010 ARM Limited. All rights reserved. +* +* $Date: 15. February 2012 +* $Revision: V1.1.0 +* +* Project: CMSIS DSP Library +* Title: arm_rms_q15.c +* +* Description: Root Mean Square of the elements of a Q15 vector. +* +* Target Processor: Cortex-M4/Cortex-M3/Cortex-M0 +* +* Version 1.1.0 2012/02/15 +* Updated with more optimizations, bug fixes and minor API changes. +* +* Version 1.0.10 2011/7/15 +* Big Endian support added and Merged M0 and M3/M4 Source code. +* +* Version 1.0.3 2010/11/29 +* Re-organized the CMSIS folders and updated documentation. +* +* Version 1.0.2 2010/11/11 +* Documentation updated. +* +* Version 1.0.1 2010/10/05 +* Production release and review comments incorporated. +* +* Version 1.0.0 2010/09/20 +* Production release and review comments incorporated. +* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- */ + +#include "arm_math.h" + +/** + * @addtogroup RMS + * @{ + */ + +/** + * @brief Root Mean Square of the elements of a Q15 vector. + * @param[in] *pSrc points to the input vector + * @param[in] blockSize length of the input vector + * @param[out] *pResult rms value returned here + * @return none. + * + * @details + * <b>Scaling and Overflow Behavior:</b> + * + * \par + * The function is implemented using a 64-bit internal accumulator. + * The input is represented in 1.15 format. + * Intermediate multiplication yields a 2.30 format, and this + * result is added without saturation to a 64-bit accumulator in 34.30 format. + * With 33 guard bits in the accumulator, there is no risk of overflow, and the + * full precision of the intermediate multiplication is preserved. + * Finally, the 34.30 result is truncated to 34.15 format by discarding the lower + * 15 bits, and then saturated to yield a result in 1.15 format. + * + */ + +void arm_rms_q15( + q15_t * pSrc, + uint32_t blockSize, + q15_t * pResult) +{ + q63_t sum = 0; /* accumulator */ + +#ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0 + + /* Run the below code for Cortex-M4 and Cortex-M3 */ + + q31_t in; /* temporary variable to store the input value */ + q15_t in1; /* temporary variable to store the input value */ + uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */ + + /* loop Unrolling */ + blkCnt = blockSize >> 2u; + + /* First part of the processing with loop unrolling. Compute 4 outputs at a time. + ** a second loop below computes the remaining 1 to 3 samples. */ + while(blkCnt > 0u) + { + /* C = (A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1]) */ + /* Compute sum of the squares and then store the results in a temporary variable, sum */ + in = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++; + sum = __SMLALD(in, in, sum); + in = *__SIMD32(pSrc)++; + sum = __SMLALD(in, in, sum); + + /* Decrement the loop counter */ + blkCnt--; + } + + /* If the blockSize is not a multiple of 4, compute any remaining output samples here. + ** No loop unrolling is used. */ + blkCnt = blockSize % 0x4u; + + while(blkCnt > 0u) + { + /* C = (A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1]) */ + /* Compute sum of the squares and then store the results in a temporary variable, sum */ + in1 = *pSrc++; + sum = __SMLALD(in1, in1, sum); + + /* Decrement the loop counter */ + blkCnt--; + } + + /* Truncating and saturating the accumulator to 1.15 format */ + sum = __SSAT((q31_t) (sum >> 15), 16); + + in1 = (q15_t) (sum / blockSize); + + /* Store the result in the destination */ + arm_sqrt_q15(in1, pResult); + +#else + + /* Run the below code for Cortex-M0 */ + + q15_t in; /* temporary variable to store the input value */ + uint32_t blkCnt; /* loop counter */ + + /* Loop over blockSize number of values */ + blkCnt = blockSize; + + while(blkCnt > 0u) + { + /* C = (A[0] * A[0] + A[1] * A[1] + ... + A[blockSize-1] * A[blockSize-1]) */ + /* Compute sum of the squares and then store the results in a temporary variable, sum */ + in = *pSrc++; + sum += ((q31_t) in * in); + + /* Decrement the loop counter */ + blkCnt--; + } + + /* Truncating and saturating the accumulator to 1.15 format */ + sum = __SSAT((q31_t) (sum >> 15), 16); + + in = (q15_t) (sum / blockSize); + + /* Store the result in the destination */ + arm_sqrt_q15(in, pResult); + +#endif /* #ifndef ARM_MATH_CM0 */ + +} + +/** + * @} end of RMS group + */