The KPN SenML library helps you create and parse senml documents in both json and cbor format. The library can be used for sending sensor data and receiving actuator commands.
Diff: senml_record.h
- Revision:
- 0:a9259748d982
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/senml_record.h Sat May 19 17:35:20 2018 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,215 @@ +/* _ __ ____ _ _ + * | |/ / | _ \ | \ | | + * | ' / | |_) | | \| | + * | . \ | __/ | |\ | + * |_|\_\ |_| |_| \_| + * + * (c) 2018 KPN + * License: MIT License. + * Author: Jan Bogaerts + * + * record base class + */ + +#ifndef SENMLTIMED +#define SENMLTIMED + +#include <senml_base.h> +#include <senml_enums.h> + +#ifdef __MBED__ + #include "mbed.h" + #include <string> + using namespace std; + #define String string +#endif + +/** + * SenMLRecord represents a single measurement. Besides the value, it also stores the name, + * optional unit, timestamp and update time. + * + * This is the base class for all record types, you can not work directly with this class. + * Instead, use one of it's derivatives such as SenMLBinaryRecord, SenMLBoolRecord, SenMLFloatRecord, + * SenMLIntRecord or SenMLStringRecord. Alternatively, you can create your own records by inheriting from + * this class, or SenMLRecordTemplate, a convenience template which allows you to create records for + * different data types. + * + * Although a record object can be used by itself, usually record objects are added to SenMLPack objects. + */ +class SenMLRecord: public SenMLBase +{ + friend class SenMLCborParser; + friend class SenMLJsonListener; + public: + + /** + * create a SenMLRecord object. + */ + SenMLRecord(): _unit(SENML_UNIT_NONE), _time(NAN), _updateTime(0){}; + + /** + * create a SenMLRecord object. + * @param name the identifier for this record. This is a free-form string, but a set of + * predefined names, supported by the KPN network can be found in senml_enums.h + */ + SenMLRecord(const char* name); + + /** + * create a SenMLRecord object. + * @param name the string that will be prepended to all records in this pack. + * Is used to represent the name of the device. + * @param unit the unit that should be included in the output. See the SenMLUnit enum for + * supported unit types. + */ + SenMLRecord(const char* name, SenMLUnit unit); + + + /** + * returns the time assigned to this record. NaN represents 'no time assigned'. + * See [base fields](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-core-senml-13#section-4.1) for more info on the time value. + * @returns the timestamp assigned to the record, expressed in unix epoch, relative to the + * parent SenMLPack object's base time (if any). + */ + double getTime() {return this->_time;}; + + /** + * set the time, expressed as a unix epoch time, absolute or relative to the base time of the + * parent SenMLPack object.. + * when absolute is true (default behaviour), the time value will be made relative to the + * base time of the pack object, if it has a base time. + * See [base fields](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-core-senml-13#section-4.1) for more info on the time value. + * Possible reasons for failure: + * - if there is a root object, but it is not a SenMLPack + * - if absolute is false, but there is no parent SenMLPack object. + * @param value the unix epoch time value to assign to the record + * @param absolute When true (default), the value will be interpreted as an absolute time stamp. If there + * is a parent SenMLPack, the value will be made relative to the pack's base time, if there is any. + * When false, no conversion is done, but a parent SenMLPack has to be present. + * @returns true upon success, otherwise false. + */ + bool setTime(double value, bool absolute = true); + + + /** + * Get the name of the record. + * @returns the name of the record as an immutable string. Don't delete this pointer, it refers to the + * internal buffer of the object and is managed by the record. + */ + inline const char* getName(){ return this->_name.c_str();} + + /** + * Assign an identifier to the record. This is a free-form string, but a set of + * predefined names, supported by the KPN network can be found in senml_enums.h + * @param name a string that represents the identifier for the record. A copy of the value + * is made. + * @returns none + */ + inline void setName(const char* name){ this->_name = name; } + + + /** + * Get the expected timestamp at which this record will be updated again. NaN represents 'no time assigned'. + * @returns a unix epoch time, relative to the parent SenMLPack object's base time (if any). + */ + inline int getUpdateTime(){ return this->_updateTime;} + + /** + * Assign a timestamp to the record at which it is expected to update the value. + * when absolute is true (default behaviour), the time value will be made relative to the + * base time of the pack object, if it has a base time. + * See [base fields](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-core-senml-13#section-4.1) for more info on the time value. + * Possible reasons for failure: + * - if there is a root object, but it is not a SenMLPack + * - if absolute is false, but there is no parent SenMLPack object. + * @param value the unix epoch update time value to assign to the record + * @param absolute When true (default), the value will be interpreted as an absolute time stamp. If there + * is a parent SenMLPack, the value will be made relative to the pack's base time, if there is any. + * When false, no conversion is done, but a parent SenMLPack has to be present. + * @returns true upon success, otherwise false. + */ + bool setUpdateTime(double value, bool absolute=true); + + + /** + * Get the enum that identifies the unit name assigned to the record. + * The value SENML_UNIT_NONE means that no unit will be generated in the output. + * Senml defines a fixed set of supported [unit names](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-core-senml-13#section-12.1). + * @returns a SenMLUnit enum value representing the unit name. + */ + SenMLUnit getUnit(){ return this->_unit;} + + /** + * Assigns a unit value to the record. + * The value SENML_UNIT_NONE means that no unit will be generated in the output. + * Senml defines a fixed set of supported [unit names](https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-core-senml-13#section-12.1). + * @param value a SenMLUnit enum value representing the unit name. + * @returns none + */ + void setUnit(SenMLUnit value){ this->_unit = value; } + + + /** + * renders all the fields to json, without the starting and ending brackets. + * Inheriters can extend this function if they want to add extra fields to the json output + * note: this is public so that custom implementations for the record object can use other objects + * internally and render to json using this function (ex: coordinatesRecord using 3 floatRecrods for lat, lon & alt. + * @returns: None + */ + virtual void fieldsToJson(); + + /** + * renders all the fields to cbor format. renders all the fields of the object without the length info + * at the beginning + * note: this is public so that custom implementations for the record object can use other objects + * internally and render to json using this function (ex: coordinatesRecord using 3 floatRecrods for + * lat, lon & alt. + * @returns: The number of bytes that were written. + */ + virtual int fieldsToCbor(); + + protected: + + + /* + renders all the fields to json, including the starting and ending brackets. + Inheriters can extend this function if they want to add extra fields to the json output + */ + virtual void contentToJson(); + + + + //renders all the fields to cbor format. renders all the fields of the object including the + //length info at the beginning + virtual int contentToCbor(); + + + + + //This function is called by the root SenMLPack object to indicate that the object + //should adjust it's time info relative to the new base time (if applicable) + //doesn't do anything by default + virtual void adjustToBaseTime(double prev, double time); + + + //called while parsing a senml message, when the parser found the value for an SenMLJsonListener + virtual void actuate(const void* value, int dataLength, SenMLDataType dataType); + + //calculates the nr of fields that this record will produce. + //The default implementation already adds 1 field for the value. + int getFieldLength(); + + private: + double _time; + int _updateTime; + String _name; + SenMLUnit _unit; +}; + +#endif // SENMLRECORD + + + + + + +