Sample program on how to use the LIS3DH sensor on the RAKWireless iTracker module

Files at this revision

API Documentation at this revision

Comitter:
knaresh89
Date:
Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
Commit message:
Sample program on how to use the LIS3DH sensor on the RAKWireless iTracker module

Changed in this revision

.gitignore Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
LIS3DH/LIS3DH.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
LIS3DH/LIS3DH.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
README.md Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
main.cpp Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
mbed-os.lib Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
segger-rtt/SEGGER_RTT.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
segger-rtt/SEGGER_RTT.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
segger-rtt/SEGGER_RTT_Conf.h Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
segger-rtt/SEGGER_RTT_printf.c Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/.gitignore	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+.build
+.mbed
+projectfiles
+*.py*
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/LIS3DH/LIS3DH.cpp	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
+/*
+ * mbed library program
+ *  LIS3DH MEMS motion sensor: 3-axis "nano" accelerometer, made by STMicroelectronics
+ *      http://www.st-japan.co.jp/web/jp/catalog/sense_power/FM89/SC444/PF250725
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014,'15,'17 Kenji Arai / JH1PJL
+ *  http://www.page.sannet.ne.jp/kenjia/index.html
+ *  http://mbed.org/users/kenjiArai/
+ *      Created: July       14th, 2014
+ *      Revised: August     23rd, 2017
+ */
+
+#include "LIS3DH.h"
+#include "SEGGER_RTT.h"
+
+LIS3DH::LIS3DH (PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl,
+                uint8_t addr, uint8_t data_rate, uint8_t fullscale)
+ : _i2c_p(new I2C(p_sda, p_scl)), _i2c(*_i2c_p)
+{
+    _i2c.frequency(400000);
+    initialize (addr, data_rate, fullscale);
+}
+
+LIS3DH::LIS3DH (PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl, uint8_t addr)
+ : _i2c_p(new I2C(p_sda, p_scl)), _i2c(*_i2c_p)
+{
+    _i2c.frequency(400000);
+    initialize (addr, LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_50HZ, LIS3DH_FS_8G);
+}
+
+LIS3DH::LIS3DH (I2C& p_i2c,
+                uint8_t addr, uint8_t data_rate, uint8_t fullscale)
+ : _i2c(p_i2c)
+{
+    _i2c.frequency(400000);
+    initialize (addr, data_rate, fullscale);
+}
+
+LIS3DH::LIS3DH (I2C& p_i2c, uint8_t addr)
+ : _i2c(p_i2c)
+{
+    _i2c.frequency(400000);
+    initialize (addr, LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_50HZ, LIS3DH_FS_8G);
+}
+
+void LIS3DH::initialize (uint8_t addr, uint8_t data_rate, uint8_t fullscale)
+{
+    // Check acc is available of not
+    acc_addr = addr;
+    dt[0] = LIS3DH_WHO_AM_I;
+    _i2c.write(acc_addr, dt, 1, true);
+    _i2c.read(acc_addr, dt, 1, false);
+    if (dt[0] == I_AM_LIS3DH) {
+        acc_ready = 1;
+    } else {
+        acc_ready = 0;
+        return;     // acc chip is NOT on I2C line then terminate
+    }
+    //  Reg.1
+    dt[0] = LIS3DH_CTRL_REG1;
+    dt[1] = 0x07;
+    dt[1] |= data_rate << 4;
+    _i2c.write(acc_addr, dt, 2, false);
+    //  Reg.4
+    dt[0] = LIS3DH_CTRL_REG4;
+    dt[1] = 0x08;  // High resolution
+    dt[1] |= fullscale << 4;
+    _i2c.write(acc_addr, dt, 2, false);
+    switch (fullscale) {
+        case LIS3DH_FS_2G:
+            fs_factor = LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_2G;
+            break;
+        case LIS3DH_FS_4G:
+            fs_factor = LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_4G;
+            break;
+        case LIS3DH_FS_8G:
+            fs_factor = LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_8G;
+            break;
+        case LIS3DH_FS_16G:
+            fs_factor = LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_16G;
+            break;
+        default:
+            ;
+    }
+}
+
+void LIS3DH::read_reg_data(char *data)
+{
+    // X,Y & Z
+    // manual said that
+    // In order to read multiple bytes, it is necessary to assert the most significant bit
+    // of the subaddress field.
+    // In other words, SUB(7) must be equal to ‘1’ while SUB(6-0) represents the address
+    // of the first register to be read.
+    dt[0] = LIS3DH_OUT_X_L | 0x80;
+    _i2c.write(acc_addr, dt, 1, true);
+    _i2c.read(acc_addr, data, 6, false);
+}
+
+void LIS3DH::read_mg_data(float *dt_usr)
+{
+    char data[6];
+
+    if (acc_ready == 0) {
+        dt_usr[0] = 0;
+        dt_usr[1] = 0;
+        dt_usr[2] = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+    read_reg_data(data);
+    // change data type
+#if OLD_REV // Fixed bugs -> (1) unit is not mg but g (2) shift right 4bit = /16
+    dt_usr[0] = float(short((data[1] << 8) | data[0])) * fs_factor / 15;
+    dt_usr[1] = float(short((data[3] << 8) | data[2])) * fs_factor / 15;
+    dt_usr[2] = float(short((data[5] << 8) | data[4])) * fs_factor / 15;
+#else
+    dt_usr[0] = float(short((data[1] << 8) | data[0]) >> 4) * fs_factor;
+    dt_usr[1] = float(short((data[3] << 8) | data[2]) >> 4) * fs_factor;
+    dt_usr[2] = float(short((data[5] << 8) | data[4]) >> 4) * fs_factor;
+#endif
+    SEGGER_RTT_printf(0, "x val : %f", dt_usr[0]);
+
+}
+
+void LIS3DH::read_data(float *dt_usr)
+{
+    char data[6];
+
+    if (acc_ready == 0) {
+        dt_usr[0] = 0;
+        dt_usr[1] = 0;
+        dt_usr[2] = 0;
+        return;
+    }
+    read_reg_data(data);
+    // change data type
+#if OLD_REV // Fixed bugs -> shift right 4bit = /16 (not /15)
+    dt_usr[0] = float(short((data[1] << 8) | data[0])) * fs_factor / 15 * GRAVITY;
+    dt_usr[1] = float(short((data[3] << 8) | data[2])) * fs_factor / 15 * GRAVITY;
+    dt_usr[2] = float(short((data[5] << 8) | data[4])) * fs_factor / 15 * GRAVITY;
+#else
+    dt_usr[0] = float(short((data[1] << 8) | data[0]) >> 4) * fs_factor * GRAVITY;
+    dt_usr[1] = float(short((data[3] << 8) | data[2]) >> 4) * fs_factor * GRAVITY;
+    dt_usr[2] = float(short((data[5] << 8) | data[4]) >> 4) * fs_factor * GRAVITY;
+#endif
+    SEGGER_RTT_printf(0, "x val : %d \n", (short((data[1] << 8) | data[0]) >> 4));
+}
+
+uint8_t LIS3DH::read_id()
+{
+    dt[0] = LIS3DH_WHO_AM_I;
+    _i2c.write(acc_addr, dt, 1, true);
+    _i2c.read(acc_addr, dt, 1, false);
+    return (uint8_t)dt[0];
+}
+
+uint8_t LIS3DH::data_ready()
+{
+    if (acc_ready == 1) {
+        dt[0] = LIS3DH_STATUS_REG_AUX;
+        _i2c.write(acc_addr, dt, 1, true);
+        _i2c.read(acc_addr, dt, 1, false);
+        if (!(dt[0] & 0x01)) {
+            return 0;
+        }
+    }
+    return 1;
+}
+
+void LIS3DH::frequency(int hz)
+{
+    _i2c.frequency(hz);
+}
+
+uint8_t LIS3DH::read_reg(uint8_t addr)
+{
+    if (acc_ready == 1) {
+        dt[0] = addr;
+        _i2c.write(acc_addr, dt, 1, true);
+        _i2c.read(acc_addr, dt, 1, false);
+    } else {
+        dt[0] = 0xff;
+    }
+    return (uint8_t)dt[0];
+}
+
+void LIS3DH::write_reg(uint8_t addr, uint8_t data)
+{
+    if (acc_ready == 1) {
+        dt[0] = addr;
+        dt[1] = data;
+        _i2c.write(acc_addr, dt, 2, false);
+    }
+}
+
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/LIS3DH/LIS3DH.h	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,247 @@
+/*
+ * mbed library program
+ *  LIS3DH MEMS motion sensor: 3-axis "nano" accelerometer, made by STMicroelectronics
+ *      http://www.st-japan.co.jp/web/jp/catalog/sense_power/FM89/SC444/PF250725
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014,'15,'17 Kenji Arai / JH1PJL
+ *  http://www.page.sannet.ne.jp/kenjia/index.html
+ *  http://mbed.org/users/kenjiArai/
+ *      Created: July       14th, 2014
+ *      Revised: August     23rd, 2017
+ */
+
+#ifndef LIS3DH_H
+#define LIS3DH_H
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+//  revision 6 have two bugs, (1) read_mg_data, (2) divided by 15 (16 is coorect value)
+#define OLD_REV             0       // KEEP 0!! (If you set 1, work as old revision)
+
+//  LIS3DH Address
+//  7bit address = 0b001100x(0x18 or 0x19 depends on SA0/SDO)
+#define LIS3DH_G_CHIP_ADDR  (0x18 << 1)    // SA0(=SDO pin) = Ground
+#define LIS3DH_V_CHIP_ADDR  (0x19 << 1)    // SA0(=SDO pin) = Vdd This is the one for itracker module
+
+
+//   LIS3DH ID
+#define I_AM_LIS3DH            0x33
+
+//  Register's definition
+#define LIS3DH_STATUS_REG_AUX  0x07
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_ADC1_L      0x08
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_ADC1_H      0x09
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_ADC2_L      0x0a
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_ADC2_H      0x0b
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_ADC3_L      0x0c
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_ADC3_H      0x0d
+#define LIS3DH_INT_COUNTER_REG 0x0e
+#define LIS3DH_WHO_AM_I        0x0f
+#define LIS3DH_TEMP_CFG_REG    0x1f
+#define LIS3DH_CTRL_REG1       0x20
+#define LIS3DH_CTRL_REG2       0x21
+#define LIS3DH_CTRL_REG3       0x22
+#define LIS3DH_CTRL_REG4       0x23
+#define LIS3DH_CTRL_REG5       0x24
+#define LIS3DH_CTRL_REG6       0x25
+#define LIS3DH_REFERENCE       0x26
+#define LIS3DH_STATUS_REG      0x27
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_X_L         0x28
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_X_H         0x29
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_Y_L         0x2a
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_Y_H         0x2b
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_Z_L         0x2c
+#define LIS3DH_OUT_Z_H         0x2d
+#define LIS3DH_FIFO_CTRL_REG   0x2e
+#define LIS3DH_FIFO_SRC_REG    0x2f
+#define LIS3DH_INT1_CFG        0x30
+#define LIS3DH_INT1_SOURCE     0x31
+#define LIS3DH_INT1_THS        0x32
+#define LIS3DH_INT1_DURATION   0x33
+#define LIS3DH_CLICK_CFG       0x38
+#define LIS3DH_CLICK_SRC       0x39
+#define LIS3DH_CLICK_THS       0x3a
+#define LIS3DH_TIME_LIMIT      0x3b
+#define LIS3DH_TIME_LATENCY    0x3c
+#define LIS3DH_TIME_WINDOW     0x3d
+
+// Output Data Rate (ODR)
+#define LIS3DH_DR_PWRDWN       0
+#define LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_1HZ    1
+#define LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_10HZ   2
+#define LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_25HZ   3
+#define LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_50HZ   4
+#define LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_100HZ  5
+#define LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_200HZ  6
+#define LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_400HZ  7
+#define LIS3DH_DR_LP_1R6KHZ    8
+#define LIS3DH_DR_NR_1R25KHZ   9
+
+// Bandwidth (Low pass)
+#define LIS3DH_BW_LOW          0
+#define LIS3DH_BW_M_LOW        1
+#define LIS3DH_BW_M_HI         2
+#define LIS3DH_BW_HI           3
+
+// Low power mode enable/disable
+#define LIS3DH_LP_EN           0
+#define LIS3DH_LP_DIS          1
+
+// Axis control
+#define LIS3DH_X_EN            1
+#define LIS3DH_X_DIS           0
+#define LIS3DH_Y_EN            1
+#define LIS3DH_Y_DIS           0
+#define LIS3DH_Z_EN            1
+#define LIS3DH_Z_DIS           0
+
+// Full Scale
+#define LIS3DH_FS_2G           0
+#define LIS3DH_FS_4G           1
+#define LIS3DH_FS_8G           2
+#define LIS3DH_FS_16G          3
+
+// definition for Nomalization
+#if OLD_REV
+#define LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_2G  (0.001F)
+#define LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_4G  (0.002F)
+#define LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_8G  (0.004F)
+#define LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_16G (0.012F)
+#else
+#define LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_2G  1
+#define LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_4G  2
+#define LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_8G  4
+#define LIS3DH_SENSITIVITY_16G 12
+#endif
+
+//Gravity at Earth's surface in m/s/s
+#if OLD_REV
+#define GRAVITY                (9.80665F)
+#else
+#define GRAVITY                (9.80665F / 1000)
+#endif
+
+/** Interface for STMicronics MEMS motion sensor: 3-axis "nano" accelerometer
+ *      Chip: LIS3DH
+ *
+ * @code
+ * #include "mbed.h"
+ *
+ * // I2C Communication
+ * LIS3DH acc(p_sda, p_scl, chip_addr, datarate, bandwidth, fullscale);
+ * // If you connected I2C line not only this device but also other devices,
+ * //     you need to declare following method.
+ * I2C i2c(dp5,dp27);              // SDA, SCL
+ * LIS3DH acc(i2c, chip_addr, datarate, bandwidth, fullscale);
+ *
+ * int main() {
+ * float f[3];
+ *
+ *   if (acc.read_id() == I_AM_LIS3DH){
+ *      acc.read_data(f);
+ *   }
+ * }
+ * @endcode
+ */
+
+class LIS3DH
+{
+public:
+    /** Configure data pin
+      * @param data SDA and SCL pins
+      * @param device address LIS3DH(SA0=0 or 1), LIS3DH_G_CHIP_ADDR or LIS3DH_V_CHIP_ADDR
+      * @param output data rate selection, power down mode, 1Hz to 5KHz
+      * @param full scale selection, +/-2g to +/-16g
+      */
+    LIS3DH(PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl,
+           uint8_t addr, uint8_t data_rate, uint8_t fullscale);
+
+    /** Configure data pin
+      * @param data SDA and SCL pins
+      * @param device address LIS3DH(SA0=0 or 1), LIS3DH_G_CHIP_ADDR or LIS3DH_V_CHIP_ADDR
+      * @default output data rate selection = 50Hz
+      * @default full scale selection = +/-8g
+      */
+    LIS3DH(PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl, uint8_t addr);
+
+    /** Configure data pin (with other devices on I2C line)
+      * @param I2C previous definition
+      * @param other parameters -> please see LIS3DH(PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl,...)
+      */
+    LIS3DH(I2C& p_i2c,
+           uint8_t addr, uint8_t data_rate, uint8_t fullscale);
+
+    /** Configure data pin (with other devices on I2C line)
+      * @param I2C previous definition
+      * @param other parameters -> please see LIS3DH(PinName p_sda, PinName p_scl,...)
+      * @default output data rate selection = 50Hz
+      * @default full scale selection = +/-8g
+      */
+    LIS3DH(I2C& p_i2c, uint8_t addr);
+
+    /** Read a float type data from acc
+      * @param float type of three arry's address, e.g. float dt_usr[3];
+      * @return acc motion data unit: m/s/s(m/s2)
+      * @return dt_usr[0]->x, dt_usr[1]->y, dt_usr[2]->z
+      */
+    void read_data(float *dt_usr);
+
+    /** Read a float type data from acc
+      * @param float type of three arry's address, e.g. float dt_usr[3];
+      * @return acc motion data unit: mg
+      * @return dt_usr[0]->x, dt_usr[1]->y, dt_usr[2]->z
+      */
+    void read_mg_data(float *dt_usr);
+
+    /** Read a acc ID number
+      * @param none
+      * @return if STM MEMS acc, it should be I_AM_ LIS3DH(0x33)
+      */
+    uint8_t read_id();
+
+    /** Read Data Ready flag
+      * @param none
+      * @return 1 = Ready
+      */
+    uint8_t data_ready();
+
+    /** Set I2C clock frequency
+      * @param freq.
+      * @return none
+      */
+    void frequency(int hz);
+
+    /** Read register (general purpose)
+      * @param register's address
+      * @return register data
+      */
+    uint8_t read_reg(uint8_t addr);
+
+    /** Write register (general purpose)
+      * @param register's address
+      * @param data
+      * @return none
+      */
+    void write_reg(uint8_t addr, uint8_t data);
+
+protected:
+    void initialize(uint8_t, uint8_t, uint8_t);
+    void read_reg_data(char *data);
+
+    I2C *_i2c_p;
+    I2C &_i2c;
+
+private:
+#if OLD_REV
+    float   fs_factor;  // full scale factor
+#else
+    uint8_t fs_factor;  // full scale factor
+#endif
+    char    dt[2];      // working buffer
+    uint8_t acc_addr;   // acc sensor address
+    uint8_t acc_id;     // acc ID
+    uint8_t acc_ready;  // acc is on I2C line = 1, not = 0
+};
+
+#endif      // LIS3DH_H
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/README.md	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,57 @@
+# Getting started with Blinky on mbed OS
+
+This guide reviews the steps required to get Blinky working on an mbed OS platform.
+
+Please install [mbed CLI](https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-cli#installing-mbed-cli).
+
+## Import the example application
+
+From the command-line, import the example:
+
+```
+mbed import mbed-os-example-blinky
+cd mbed-os-example-blinky
+```
+
+### Now compile
+
+Invoke `mbed compile`, and specify the name of your platform and your favorite toolchain (`GCC_ARM`, `ARM`, `IAR`). For example, for the ARM Compiler 5:
+
+```
+mbed compile -m K64F -t ARM
+```
+
+Your PC may take a few minutes to compile your code. At the end, you see the following result:
+
+```
+[snip]
++----------------------------+-------+-------+------+
+| Module                     | .text | .data | .bss |
++----------------------------+-------+-------+------+
+| Misc                       | 13939 |    24 | 1372 |
+| core/hal                   | 16993 |    96 |  296 |
+| core/rtos                  |  7384 |    92 | 4204 |
+| features/FEATURE_IPV4      |    80 |     0 |  176 |
+| frameworks/greentea-client |  1830 |    60 |   44 |
+| frameworks/utest           |  2392 |   512 |  292 |
+| Subtotals                  | 42618 |   784 | 6384 |
++----------------------------+-------+-------+------+
+Allocated Heap: unknown
+Allocated Stack: unknown
+Total Static RAM memory (data + bss): 7168 bytes
+Total RAM memory (data + bss + heap + stack): 7168 bytes
+Total Flash memory (text + data + misc): 43402 bytes
+Image: .\.build\K64F\ARM\mbed-os-example-blinky.bin
+```
+
+### Program your board
+
+1. Connect your mbed device to the computer over USB.
+1. Copy the binary file to the mbed device.
+1. Press the reset button to start the program.
+
+The LED on your platform turns on and off.
+
+## Troubleshooting
+
+If you have problems, you can review the [documentation](https://os.mbed.com/docs/latest/tutorials/debugging.html) for suggestions on what could be wrong and how to fix it.
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/main.cpp	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+#include "mbed.h"
+#include "SEGGER_RTT.h"
+#include "LIS3DH.h"
+
+// main() runs in its own thread in the OS
+int main() {
+ I2C i2c(p19,p18);              // SDA, SCL
+ LIS3DH acc(i2c, LIS3DH_V_CHIP_ADDR, LIS3DH_DR_NR_LP_50HZ, LIS3DH_FS_8G);
+ 
+
+    SEGGER_RTT_printf(0, "dev id is %d \n", acc.read_id());   
+    if (acc.read_id() == I_AM_LIS3DH){
+       while(1) {
+           float f[3];
+           acc.read_data(f);
+           wait(0.5);
+       }
+    }
+}
+
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/mbed-os.lib	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1 @@
+https://github.com/ARMmbed/mbed-os/#caeaa49d68c67ee00275cece10cd88e0ed0f6ed3
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/segger-rtt/SEGGER_RTT.c	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,1453 @@
+/*********************************************************************
+*               SEGGER MICROCONTROLLER GmbH & Co. KG                 *
+*       Solutions for real time microcontroller applications         *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+*       (c) 2014 - 2016  SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH & Co. KG        *
+*                                                                    *
+*       www.segger.com     Support: support@segger.com               *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+*       SEGGER RTT * Real Time Transfer for embedded targets         *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+* All rights reserved.                                               *
+*                                                                    *
+* SEGGER strongly recommends to not make any changes                 *
+* to or modify the source code of this software in order to stay     *
+* compatible with the RTT protocol and J-Link.                       *
+*                                                                    *
+* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or         *
+* without modification, are permitted provided that the following    *
+* conditions are met:                                                *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright   *
+*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.    *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above          *
+*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following      *
+*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided  *
+*   with the distribution.                                           *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Neither the name of SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH & Co. KG         *
+*   nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or      *
+*   promote products derived from this software without specific     *
+*   prior written permission.                                        *
+*                                                                    *
+* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND             *
+* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,        *
+* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF           *
+* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE           *
+* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SEGGER Microcontroller BE LIABLE FOR *
+* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR           *
+* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  *
+* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;    *
+* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF      *
+* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT          *
+* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE  *
+* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH   *
+* DAMAGE.                                                            *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+---------------------------END-OF-HEADER------------------------------
+File    : SEGGER_RTT.c
+Purpose : Implementation of SEGGER real-time transfer (RTT) which
+          allows real-time communication on targets which support
+          debugger memory accesses while the CPU is running.
+Revision: $Rev: 4351 $
+
+Additional information:
+          Type "int" is assumed to be 32-bits in size
+          H->T    Host to target communication
+          T->H    Target to host communication
+
+          RTT channel 0 is always present and reserved for Terminal usage.
+          Name is fixed to "Terminal"
+
+          Effective buffer size: SizeOfBuffer - 1
+
+          WrOff == RdOff:       Buffer is empty
+          WrOff == (RdOff - 1): Buffer is full
+          WrOff >  RdOff:       Free space includes wrap-around
+          WrOff <  RdOff:       Used space includes wrap-around
+          (WrOff == (SizeOfBuffer - 1)) && (RdOff == 0):  
+                                Buffer full and wrap-around after next byte
+
+
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+#include "SEGGER_RTT.h"
+
+#include <string.h>                 // for memcpy
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Configuration, default values
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef   BUFFER_SIZE_UP
+  #define BUFFER_SIZE_UP                                  1024  // Size of the buffer for terminal output of target, up to host
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   BUFFER_SIZE_DOWN
+  #define BUFFER_SIZE_DOWN                                16    // Size of the buffer for terminal input to target from host (Usually keyboard input)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS                    2    // Number of up-buffers (T->H) available on this target
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS                  2    // Number of down-buffers (H->T) available on this target
+#endif
+
+#ifndef SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_SECTION
+  #if defined(SEGGER_RTT_SECTION)
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_SECTION SEGGER_RTT_SECTION
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_ALIGNMENT
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_ALIGNMENT                            0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT                     0
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_MODE_DEFAULT
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_DEFAULT                         SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_SKIP
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_LOCK
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   STRLEN
+  #define STRLEN(a)                                       strlen((a))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   MEMCPY
+  #define MEMCPY(pDest, pSrc, NumBytes)                   memcpy((pDest), (pSrc), (NumBytes))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   MIN
+  #define MIN(a, b)         (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   MAX
+  #define MAX(a, b)         (((a) > (b)) ? (a) : (b))
+#endif
+//
+// For some environments, NULL may not be defined until certain headers are included
+//
+#ifndef NULL
+  #define NULL 0
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Defines, fixed
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+#if (defined __ICCARM__) || (defined __ICCRX__)
+  #define RTT_PRAGMA(P) _Pragma(#P)
+#endif
+
+#if SEGGER_RTT_ALIGNMENT || SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT
+  #if (defined __GNUC__)
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_ALIGN(Var, Alignment) Var __attribute__ ((aligned (Alignment)))
+  #elif (defined __ICCARM__) || (defined __ICCRX__)
+    #define PRAGMA(A) _Pragma(#A)
+#define SEGGER_RTT_ALIGN(Var, Alignment) RTT_PRAGMA(data_alignment=Alignment) \
+                                  Var
+  #elif (defined __CC_ARM__)
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_ALIGN(Var, Alignment) Var __attribute__ ((aligned (Alignment)))
+  #else
+    #error "Alignment not supported for this compiler."
+  #endif
+#else
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_ALIGN(Var, Alignment) Var
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SEGGER_RTT_SECTION) || defined (SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_SECTION)
+  #if (defined __GNUC__)
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_PUT_SECTION(Var, Section) __attribute__ ((section (Section))) Var
+  #elif (defined __ICCARM__) || (defined __ICCRX__)
+#define SEGGER_RTT_PUT_SECTION(Var, Section) RTT_PRAGMA(location=Section) \
+                                        Var
+  #elif (defined __CC_ARM__)
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_PUT_SECTION(Var, Section) __attribute__ ((section (Section), zero_init))  Var
+  #else
+    #error "Section placement not supported for this compiler."
+  #endif
+#else
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_PUT_SECTION(Var, Section) Var
+#endif
+
+
+#if SEGGER_RTT_ALIGNMENT
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_CB_ALIGN(Var)  SEGGER_RTT_ALIGN(Var, SEGGER_RTT_ALIGNMENT)
+#else
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_CB_ALIGN(Var)  Var
+#endif
+
+#if SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGN(Var)  SEGGER_RTT_ALIGN(Var, SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGNMENT)
+#else
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGN(Var)  Var
+#endif
+
+
+#if defined(SEGGER_RTT_SECTION)
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_PUT_CB_SECTION(Var) SEGGER_RTT_PUT_SECTION(Var, SEGGER_RTT_SECTION)
+#else
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_PUT_CB_SECTION(Var) Var
+#endif
+
+#if defined(SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_SECTION)
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_PUT_BUFFER_SECTION(Var) SEGGER_RTT_PUT_SECTION(Var, SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_SECTION)
+#else
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_PUT_BUFFER_SECTION(Var) Var
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Static const data
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+static unsigned char _aTerminalId[16] = { '0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Static data
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+//
+// RTT Control Block and allocate buffers for channel 0
+//
+SEGGER_RTT_PUT_CB_SECTION(SEGGER_RTT_CB_ALIGN(SEGGER_RTT_CB _SEGGER_RTT));
+
+SEGGER_RTT_PUT_BUFFER_SECTION(SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGN(static char _acUpBuffer  [BUFFER_SIZE_UP]));
+SEGGER_RTT_PUT_BUFFER_SECTION(SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_ALIGN(static char _acDownBuffer[BUFFER_SIZE_DOWN]));
+
+static char _ActiveTerminal;
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Static functions
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       _DoInit()
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Initializes the control block an buffers.
+*    May only be called via INIT() to avoid overriding settings.
+*
+*/
+#define INIT()  do {                                            \
+                  if (_SEGGER_RTT.acID[0] == '\0') { _DoInit(); }  \
+                } while (0)
+static void _DoInit(void) {
+  SEGGER_RTT_CB* p;
+  //
+  // Initialize control block
+  //
+  p = &_SEGGER_RTT;
+  p->MaxNumUpBuffers    = SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS;
+  p->MaxNumDownBuffers  = SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS;
+  //
+  // Initialize up buffer 0
+  //
+  p->aUp[0].sName         = "Terminal";
+  p->aUp[0].pBuffer       = _acUpBuffer;
+  p->aUp[0].SizeOfBuffer  = sizeof(_acUpBuffer);
+  p->aUp[0].RdOff         = 0u;
+  p->aUp[0].WrOff         = 0u;
+  p->aUp[0].Flags         = SEGGER_RTT_MODE_DEFAULT;
+  //
+  // Initialize down buffer 0
+  //
+  p->aDown[0].sName         = "Terminal";
+  p->aDown[0].pBuffer       = _acDownBuffer;
+  p->aDown[0].SizeOfBuffer  = sizeof(_acDownBuffer);
+  p->aDown[0].RdOff         = 0u;
+  p->aDown[0].WrOff         = 0u;
+  p->aDown[0].Flags         = SEGGER_RTT_MODE_DEFAULT;
+  //
+  // Finish initialization of the control block.
+  // Copy Id string in three steps to make sure "SEGGER RTT" is not found
+  // in initializer memory (usually flash) by J-Link
+  //
+  strcpy(&p->acID[7], "RTT");
+  strcpy(&p->acID[0], "SEGGER");
+  p->acID[6] = ' ';
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       _WriteBlocking()
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores a specified number of characters in SEGGER RTT ring buffer
+*    and updates the associated write pointer which is periodically
+*    read by the host.
+*    The caller is responsible for managing the write chunk sizes as
+*    _WriteBlocking() will block until all data has been posted successfully.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    pRing        Ring buffer to post to.
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to character array. Does not need to point to a \0 terminated string.
+*    NumBytes     Number of bytes to be stored in the SEGGER RTT control block.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0 - Number of bytes written into buffer.
+*/
+static unsigned _WriteBlocking(SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing, const char* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes) {
+  unsigned NumBytesToWrite;
+  unsigned NumBytesWritten;
+  unsigned RdOff;
+  unsigned WrOff;
+  //
+  // Write data to buffer and handle wrap-around if necessary
+  //
+  NumBytesWritten = 0u;
+  WrOff = pRing->WrOff;
+  do {
+    RdOff = pRing->RdOff;                         // May be changed by host (debug probe) in the meantime
+    if (RdOff > WrOff) {
+      NumBytesToWrite = RdOff - WrOff - 1u;
+    } else {
+      NumBytesToWrite = pRing->SizeOfBuffer - (WrOff - RdOff + 1u);
+    }
+    NumBytesToWrite = MIN(NumBytesToWrite, (pRing->SizeOfBuffer - WrOff));      // Number of bytes that can be written until buffer wrap-around
+    NumBytesToWrite = MIN(NumBytesToWrite, NumBytes);
+    memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + WrOff, pBuffer, NumBytesToWrite);
+    NumBytesWritten += NumBytesToWrite;
+    pBuffer         += NumBytesToWrite;
+    NumBytes        -= NumBytesToWrite;
+    WrOff           += NumBytesToWrite;
+    if (WrOff == pRing->SizeOfBuffer) {
+      WrOff = 0u;
+    }
+    pRing->WrOff = WrOff;
+  } while (NumBytes);
+  //
+  return NumBytesWritten;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       _WriteNoCheck()
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores a specified number of characters in SEGGER RTT ring buffer
+*    and updates the associated write pointer which is periodically
+*    read by the host.
+*    It is callers responsibility to make sure data actually fits in buffer.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    pRing        Ring buffer to post to.
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to character array. Does not need to point to a \0 terminated string.
+*    NumBytes     Number of bytes to be stored in the SEGGER RTT control block.
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) If there might not be enough space in the "Up"-buffer, call _WriteBlocking
+*/
+static void _WriteNoCheck(SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing, const char* pData, unsigned NumBytes) {
+  unsigned NumBytesAtOnce;
+  unsigned WrOff;
+  unsigned Rem;
+
+  WrOff = pRing->WrOff;
+  Rem = pRing->SizeOfBuffer - WrOff;
+  if (Rem > NumBytes) {
+    //
+    // All data fits before wrap around
+    //
+    memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + WrOff, pData, NumBytes);
+    pRing->WrOff = WrOff + NumBytes;
+  } else {
+    //
+    // We reach the end of the buffer, so need to wrap around
+    //
+    NumBytesAtOnce = Rem;
+    memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + WrOff, pData, NumBytesAtOnce);
+    NumBytesAtOnce = NumBytes - Rem;
+    memcpy(pRing->pBuffer, pData + Rem, NumBytesAtOnce);
+    pRing->WrOff = NumBytesAtOnce;
+  }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       _PostTerminalSwitch()
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Switch terminal to the given terminal ID.  It is the caller's
+*    responsibility to ensure the terminal ID is correct and there is
+*    enough space in the buffer for this to complete successfully.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    pRing        Ring buffer to post to.
+*    TerminalId   Terminal ID to switch to.
+*/
+static void _PostTerminalSwitch(SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing, unsigned char TerminalId) {
+  char ac[2];
+
+  ac[0] = 0xFFu;
+  ac[1] = _aTerminalId[TerminalId];  // Caller made already sure that TerminalId does not exceed our terminal limit
+  _WriteBlocking(pRing, ac, 2u);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       _GetAvailWriteSpace()
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Returns the number of bytes that can be written to the ring
+*    buffer without blocking.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    pRing        Ring buffer to check.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    Number of bytes that are free in the buffer.
+*/
+static unsigned _GetAvailWriteSpace(SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing) {
+  unsigned RdOff;
+  unsigned WrOff;
+  unsigned r;
+  //
+  // Avoid warnings regarding volatile access order.  It's not a problem
+  // in this case, but dampen compiler enthusiasm.
+  //
+  RdOff = pRing->RdOff;
+  WrOff = pRing->WrOff;
+  if (RdOff <= WrOff) {
+    r = pRing->SizeOfBuffer - 1u - WrOff + RdOff;
+  } else {
+    r = RdOff - WrOff - 1u;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Public code
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_ReadNoLock()
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Reads characters from SEGGER real-time-terminal control block
+*    which have been previously stored by the host.
+*    Do not lock against interrupts and multiple access.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of Down-buffer to be used (e.g. 0 for "Terminal").
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to buffer provided by target application, to copy characters from RTT-down-buffer to.
+*    BufferSize   Size of the target application buffer.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    Number of bytes that have been read.
+*/
+unsigned SEGGER_RTT_ReadNoLock(unsigned BufferIndex, void* pData, unsigned BufferSize) {
+  unsigned                NumBytesRem;
+  unsigned                NumBytesRead;
+  unsigned                RdOff;
+  unsigned                WrOff;
+  unsigned char*          pBuffer;
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_DOWN* pRing;
+  //
+  INIT();
+  pRing = &_SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex];
+  pBuffer = (unsigned char*)pData;
+  RdOff = pRing->RdOff;
+  WrOff = pRing->WrOff;
+  NumBytesRead = 0u;
+  //
+  // Read from current read position to wrap-around of buffer, first
+  //
+  if (RdOff > WrOff) {
+    NumBytesRem = pRing->SizeOfBuffer - RdOff;
+    NumBytesRem = MIN(NumBytesRem, BufferSize);
+    memcpy(pBuffer, pRing->pBuffer + RdOff, NumBytesRem);
+    NumBytesRead += NumBytesRem;
+    pBuffer      += NumBytesRem;
+    BufferSize   -= NumBytesRem;
+    RdOff        += NumBytesRem;
+    //
+    // Handle wrap-around of buffer
+    //
+    if (RdOff == pRing->SizeOfBuffer) {
+      RdOff = 0u;
+    }
+  }
+  //
+  // Read remaining items of buffer
+  //
+  NumBytesRem = WrOff - RdOff;
+  NumBytesRem = MIN(NumBytesRem, BufferSize);
+  if (NumBytesRem > 0u) {
+    memcpy(pBuffer, pRing->pBuffer + RdOff, NumBytesRem);
+    NumBytesRead += NumBytesRem;
+    pBuffer      += NumBytesRem;
+    BufferSize   -= NumBytesRem;
+    RdOff        += NumBytesRem;
+  }
+  if (NumBytesRead) {
+    pRing->RdOff = RdOff;
+  }
+  //
+  return NumBytesRead;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_Read
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Reads characters from SEGGER real-time-terminal control block
+*    which have been previously stored by the host.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of Down-buffer to be used (e.g. 0 for "Terminal").
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to buffer provided by target application, to copy characters from RTT-down-buffer to.
+*    BufferSize   Size of the target application buffer.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    Number of bytes that have been read.
+*/
+unsigned SEGGER_RTT_Read(unsigned BufferIndex, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize) {
+  unsigned NumBytesRead;
+  //
+  SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+  //
+  // Call the non-locking read function
+  //
+  NumBytesRead = SEGGER_RTT_ReadNoLock(BufferIndex, pBuffer, BufferSize);
+  //
+  // Finish up.
+  //
+  SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+  //
+  return NumBytesRead;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_WriteWithOverwriteNoLock
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores a specified number of characters in SEGGER RTT
+*    control block.
+*    SEGGER_RTT_WriteWithOverwriteNoLock does not lock the application 
+*    and overwrites data if the data does not fit into the buffer.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of "Up"-buffer to be used (e.g. 0 for "Terminal").
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to character array. Does not need to point to a \0 terminated string.
+*    NumBytes     Number of bytes to be stored in the SEGGER RTT control block.
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) If there is not enough space in the "Up"-buffer, data is overwritten.
+*    (2) For performance reasons this function does not call Init()
+*        and may only be called after RTT has been initialized.
+*        Either by calling SEGGER_RTT_Init() or calling another RTT API function first.
+*    (3) Do not use SEGGER_RTT_WriteWithOverwriteNoLock if a J-Link 
+*        connection reads RTT data.
+*/
+void SEGGER_RTT_WriteWithOverwriteNoLock(unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes) {
+  const char*           pData;
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing;
+  unsigned              Avail;
+
+  pData = (const char *)pBuffer;
+  //
+  // Get "to-host" ring buffer and copy some elements into local variables.
+  //
+  pRing = &_SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex];
+  //
+  // Check if we will overwrite data and need to adjust the RdOff.
+  //
+  if (pRing->WrOff == pRing->RdOff) {
+    Avail = pRing->SizeOfBuffer - 1u;
+  } else if ( pRing->WrOff < pRing->RdOff) {
+    Avail = pRing->RdOff - pRing->WrOff - 1u;
+  } else {
+    Avail = pRing->RdOff - pRing->WrOff - 1u + pRing->SizeOfBuffer;
+  }
+  if (NumBytes > Avail) {
+    pRing->RdOff += (NumBytes - Avail);
+    while (pRing->RdOff >= pRing->SizeOfBuffer) {
+      pRing->RdOff -= pRing->SizeOfBuffer;
+    }
+  }
+  //
+  // Write all data, no need to check the RdOff, but possibly handle multiple wrap-arounds
+  //
+  Avail = pRing->SizeOfBuffer - pRing->WrOff;
+  do {
+    if (Avail > NumBytes) {
+      //
+      // Last round
+      //
+#if 1 // memcpy() is good for large amounts of data, but the overhead is too big for small amounts. Use a simple byte loop instead.
+      char* pDst;
+      pDst = pRing->pBuffer + pRing->WrOff;
+      pRing->WrOff += NumBytes;
+      do {
+        *pDst++ = *pData++;
+      } while (--NumBytes);
+#else
+      memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + WrOff, pData, NumBytes);
+      pRing->WrOff += NumBytes;
+#endif
+      break;  //Alternatively: NumBytes = 0;
+    } else {
+      //
+      //  Wrap-around necessary, write until wrap-around and reset WrOff
+      //
+      memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + pRing->WrOff, pData, Avail);
+      pData += Avail;
+      pRing->WrOff = 0;
+      NumBytes -= Avail;
+      Avail = (pRing->SizeOfBuffer - 1);
+    }
+  } while (NumBytes);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_WriteSkipNoLock
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores a specified number of characters in SEGGER RTT
+*    control block which is then read by the host.
+*    SEGGER_RTT_WriteSkipNoLock does not lock the application and
+*    skips all data, if the data does not fit into the buffer.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of "Up"-buffer to be used (e.g. 0 for "Terminal").
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to character array. Does not need to point to a \0 terminated string.
+*    NumBytes     Number of bytes to be stored in the SEGGER RTT control block.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    Number of bytes which have been stored in the "Up"-buffer.
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) If there is not enough space in the "Up"-buffer, all data is dropped.
+*    (2) For performance reasons this function does not call Init()
+*        and may only be called after RTT has been initialized.
+*        Either by calling SEGGER_RTT_Init() or calling another RTT API function first.
+*/
+unsigned SEGGER_RTT_WriteSkipNoLock(unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes) {
+  const char*           pData;
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing;
+  unsigned              Avail;
+  unsigned              RdOff;
+  unsigned              WrOff;
+  unsigned              Rem;
+
+  pData = (const char *)pBuffer;
+  //
+  // Get "to-host" ring buffer and copy some elements into local variables.
+  //
+  pRing = &_SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex];
+  RdOff = pRing->RdOff;
+  WrOff = pRing->WrOff;
+  //
+  // Handle the most common cases fastest.
+  // Which is:
+  //    RdOff <= WrOff -> Space until wrap around is free.
+  //  AND
+  //    WrOff + NumBytes < SizeOfBuffer -> No Wrap around necessary.
+  //
+  //  OR
+  //
+  //    RdOff > WrOff -> Space until RdOff - 1 is free.
+  //  AND
+  //    WrOff + NumBytes < RdOff -> Data fits into buffer
+  //
+  if (RdOff <= WrOff) {
+    //
+    // Get space until WrOff will be at wrap around.
+    //
+    Avail = pRing->SizeOfBuffer - 1u - WrOff ;
+    if (Avail >= NumBytes) {
+#if 1 // memcpy() is good for large amounts of data, but the overhead is too big for small amounts. Use a simple byte loop instead.
+      char* pDst;
+      pDst = pRing->pBuffer + WrOff;
+      WrOff += NumBytes;
+      do {
+        *pDst++ = *pData++;
+      } while (--NumBytes);
+      pRing->WrOff = WrOff + NumBytes;
+#else
+      memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + WrOff, pData, NumBytes);
+      pRing->WrOff = WrOff + NumBytes;
+#endif
+      return 1;
+    }
+    //
+    // If data did not fit into space until wrap around calculate complete space in buffer.
+    //
+    Avail += RdOff;
+    //
+    // If there is still no space for the whole of this output, don't bother.
+    //
+    if (Avail >= NumBytes) {
+      //
+      //  OK, we have enough space in buffer. Copy in one or 2 chunks
+      //
+      Rem = pRing->SizeOfBuffer - WrOff;      // Space until end of buffer
+      if (Rem > NumBytes) {
+        memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + WrOff, pData, NumBytes);
+        pRing->WrOff = WrOff + NumBytes;
+      } else {
+        //
+        // We reach the end of the buffer, so need to wrap around
+        //
+        memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + WrOff, pData, Rem);
+        memcpy(pRing->pBuffer, pData + Rem, NumBytes - Rem);
+        pRing->WrOff = NumBytes - Rem;
+      }
+      return 1;
+    }
+  } else {
+    Avail = RdOff - WrOff - 1u;
+    if (Avail >= NumBytes) {
+      memcpy(pRing->pBuffer + WrOff, pData, NumBytes);
+      pRing->WrOff = WrOff + NumBytes;
+      return 1;
+    }
+  }
+  //
+  // If we reach this point no data has been written
+  //
+  return 0;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_WriteNoLock
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores a specified number of characters in SEGGER RTT
+*    control block which is then read by the host.
+*    SEGGER_RTT_WriteNoLock does not lock the application.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of "Up"-buffer to be used (e.g. 0 for "Terminal").
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to character array. Does not need to point to a \0 terminated string.
+*    NumBytes     Number of bytes to be stored in the SEGGER RTT control block.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    Number of bytes which have been stored in the "Up"-buffer.
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) If there is not enough space in the "Up"-buffer, remaining characters of pBuffer are dropped.
+*    (2) For performance reasons this function does not call Init()
+*        and may only be called after RTT has been initialized.
+*        Either by calling SEGGER_RTT_Init() or calling another RTT API function first.
+*/
+unsigned SEGGER_RTT_WriteNoLock(unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes) {
+  unsigned              Status;
+  unsigned              Avail;
+  const char*           pData;
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing;
+
+  pData = (const char *)pBuffer;
+  //
+  // Get "to-host" ring buffer.
+  //
+  pRing = &_SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex];
+  //
+  // How we output depends upon the mode...
+  //
+  switch (pRing->Flags) {
+  case SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_SKIP:
+    //
+    // If we are in skip mode and there is no space for the whole
+    // of this output, don't bother.
+    //
+    Avail = _GetAvailWriteSpace(pRing);
+    if (Avail < NumBytes) {
+      Status = 0u;
+    } else {
+      Status = NumBytes;
+      _WriteNoCheck(pRing, pData, NumBytes);
+    }
+    break;
+  case SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_TRIM:
+    //
+    // If we are in trim mode, trim to what we can output without blocking.
+    //
+    Avail = _GetAvailWriteSpace(pRing);
+    Status = Avail < NumBytes ? Avail : NumBytes;
+    _WriteNoCheck(pRing, pData, Status);
+    break;
+  case SEGGER_RTT_MODE_BLOCK_IF_FIFO_FULL:
+    //
+    // If we are in blocking mode, output everything.
+    //
+    Status = _WriteBlocking(pRing, pData, NumBytes);
+    break;
+  default:
+    Status = 0u;
+    break;
+  }
+  //
+  // Finish up.
+  //
+  return Status;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_Write
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores a specified number of characters in SEGGER RTT
+*    control block which is then read by the host.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of "Up"-buffer to be used (e.g. 0 for "Terminal").
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to character array. Does not need to point to a \0 terminated string.
+*    NumBytes     Number of bytes to be stored in the SEGGER RTT control block.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    Number of bytes which have been stored in the "Up"-buffer.
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) If there is not enough space in the "Up"-buffer, remaining characters of pBuffer are dropped.
+*/
+unsigned SEGGER_RTT_Write(unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes) {
+  unsigned Status;
+  //
+  INIT();
+  SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+  //
+  // Call the non-locking write function
+  //
+  Status = SEGGER_RTT_WriteNoLock(BufferIndex, pBuffer, NumBytes);
+  //
+  // Finish up.
+  //
+  SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+  //
+  return Status;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_WriteString
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores string in SEGGER RTT control block.
+*    This data is read by the host.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of "Up"-buffer to be used (e.g. 0 for "Terminal").
+*    s            Pointer to string.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    Number of bytes which have been stored in the "Up"-buffer.
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) If there is not enough space in the "Up"-buffer, depending on configuration,
+*        remaining characters may be dropped or RTT module waits until there is more space in the buffer.
+*    (2) String passed to this function has to be \0 terminated
+*    (3) \0 termination character is *not* stored in RTT buffer
+*/
+unsigned SEGGER_RTT_WriteString(unsigned BufferIndex, const char* s) {
+  unsigned Len;
+
+  Len = STRLEN(s);
+  return SEGGER_RTT_Write(BufferIndex, s, Len);
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_GetKey
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Reads one character from the SEGGER RTT buffer.
+*    Host has previously stored data there.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    <  0 -   No character available (buffer empty).
+*    >= 0 -   Character which has been read. (Possible values: 0 - 255)
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) This function is only specified for accesses to RTT buffer 0.
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_GetKey(void) {
+  char c;
+  int r;
+
+  r = (int)SEGGER_RTT_Read(0u, &c, 1u);
+  if (r == 1) {
+    r = (int)(unsigned char)c;
+  } else {
+    r = -1;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_WaitKey
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Waits until at least one character is avaible in the SEGGER RTT buffer.
+*    Once a character is available, it is read and this function returns.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >=0 -   Character which has been read.
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) This function is only specified for accesses to RTT buffer 0
+*    (2) This function is blocking if no character is present in RTT buffer
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_WaitKey(void) {
+  int r;
+
+  do {
+    r = SEGGER_RTT_GetKey();
+  } while (r < 0);
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_HasKey
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Checks if at least one character for reading is available in the SEGGER RTT buffer.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    == 0 -     No characters are available to read.
+*    == 1 -     At least one character is available.
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) This function is only specified for accesses to RTT buffer 0
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_HasKey(void) {
+  unsigned RdOff;
+  int r;
+
+  INIT();
+  RdOff = _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[0].RdOff;
+  if (RdOff != _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[0].WrOff) {
+    r = 1;
+  } else {
+    r = 0;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_HasData
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Check if there is data from the host in the given buffer.
+*
+*  Return value:
+*  ==0:  No data
+*  !=0:  Data in buffer
+*
+*/
+unsigned SEGGER_RTT_HasData(unsigned BufferIndex) {
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_DOWN* pRing;
+  unsigned                v;
+
+  pRing = &_SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex];
+  v = pRing->WrOff;
+  return v - pRing->RdOff;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_AllocDownBuffer
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Run-time configuration of the next down-buffer (H->T).
+*    The next buffer, which is not used yet is configured.
+*    This includes: Buffer address, size, name, flags, ...
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    sName        Pointer to a constant name string.
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to a buffer to be used.
+*    BufferSize   Size of the buffer.
+*    Flags        Operating modes. Define behavior if buffer is full (not enough space for entire message).
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0 - O.K. Buffer Index
+*     < 0 - Error
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_AllocDownBuffer(const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags) {
+  int BufferIndex;
+
+  INIT();
+  SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+  BufferIndex = 0;
+  do {
+    if (_SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].pBuffer == NULL) {
+      break;
+    }
+    BufferIndex++;
+  } while (BufferIndex < _SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumDownBuffers);
+  if (BufferIndex < _SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumDownBuffers) {
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].sName        = sName;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].pBuffer      = (char*)pBuffer;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].SizeOfBuffer = BufferSize;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].RdOff        = 0u;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].WrOff        = 0u;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].Flags        = Flags;
+  } else {
+    BufferIndex = -1;
+  }
+  SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+  return BufferIndex;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_AllocUpBuffer
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Run-time configuration of the next up-buffer (T->H).
+*    The next buffer, which is not used yet is configured.
+*    This includes: Buffer address, size, name, flags, ...
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    sName        Pointer to a constant name string.
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to a buffer to be used.
+*    BufferSize   Size of the buffer.
+*    Flags        Operating modes. Define behavior if buffer is full (not enough space for entire message).
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0 - O.K. Buffer Index
+*     < 0 - Error
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_AllocUpBuffer(const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags) {
+  int BufferIndex;
+
+  INIT();
+  SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+  BufferIndex = 0;
+  do {
+    if (_SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].pBuffer == NULL) {
+      break;
+    }
+    BufferIndex++;
+  } while (BufferIndex < _SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumUpBuffers);
+  if (BufferIndex < _SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumUpBuffers) {
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].sName        = sName;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].pBuffer      = (char*)pBuffer;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].SizeOfBuffer = BufferSize;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].RdOff        = 0u;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].WrOff        = 0u;
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].Flags        = Flags;
+  } else {
+    BufferIndex = -1;
+  }
+  SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+  return BufferIndex;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_ConfigUpBuffer
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Run-time configuration of a specific up-buffer (T->H).
+*    Buffer to be configured is specified by index.
+*    This includes: Buffer address, size, name, flags, ...
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of the buffer to configure.
+*    sName        Pointer to a constant name string.
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to a buffer to be used.
+*    BufferSize   Size of the buffer.
+*    Flags        Operating modes. Define behavior if buffer is full (not enough space for entire message).
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0 - O.K.
+*     < 0 - Error
+*
+*  Additional information
+*    Buffer 0 is configured on compile-time.
+*    May only be called once per buffer.
+*    Buffer name and flags can be reconfigured using the appropriate functions.
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_ConfigUpBuffer(unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags) {
+  int r;
+
+  INIT();
+  if (BufferIndex < (unsigned)_SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumUpBuffers) {
+    SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+    if (BufferIndex > 0u) {
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].sName        = sName;
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].pBuffer      = (char*)pBuffer;
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].SizeOfBuffer = BufferSize;
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].RdOff        = 0u;
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].WrOff        = 0u;
+    }
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].Flags          = Flags;
+    SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+    r =  0;
+  } else {
+    r = -1;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_ConfigDownBuffer
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Run-time configuration of a specific down-buffer (H->T).
+*    Buffer to be configured is specified by index.
+*    This includes: Buffer address, size, name, flags, ...
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of the buffer to configure.
+*    sName        Pointer to a constant name string.
+*    pBuffer      Pointer to a buffer to be used.
+*    BufferSize   Size of the buffer.
+*    Flags        Operating modes. Define behavior if buffer is full (not enough space for entire message).
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0  O.K.
+*     < 0  Error
+*
+*  Additional information
+*    Buffer 0 is configured on compile-time.
+*    May only be called once per buffer.
+*    Buffer name and flags can be reconfigured using the appropriate functions.
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_ConfigDownBuffer(unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags) {
+  int r;
+
+  INIT();
+  if (BufferIndex < (unsigned)_SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumDownBuffers) {
+    SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+    if (BufferIndex > 0u) {
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].sName        = sName;
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].pBuffer      = (char*)pBuffer;
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].SizeOfBuffer = BufferSize;
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].RdOff        = 0u;
+      _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].WrOff        = 0u;
+    }
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].Flags          = Flags;
+    SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+    r =  0;
+  } else {
+    r = -1;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_SetNameUpBuffer
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Run-time configuration of a specific up-buffer name (T->H).
+*    Buffer to be configured is specified by index.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of the buffer to renamed.
+*    sName        Pointer to a constant name string.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0  O.K.
+*     < 0  Error
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_SetNameUpBuffer(unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName) {
+  int r;
+
+  INIT();
+  if (BufferIndex < (unsigned)_SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumUpBuffers) {
+    SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].sName = sName;
+    SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+    r =  0;
+  } else {
+    r = -1;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_SetNameDownBuffer
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Run-time configuration of a specific Down-buffer name (T->H).
+*    Buffer to be configured is specified by index.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of the buffer to renamed.
+*    sName        Pointer to a constant name string.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0  O.K.
+*     < 0  Error
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_SetNameDownBuffer(unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName) {
+  int r;
+
+  INIT();
+  if (BufferIndex < (unsigned)_SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumDownBuffers) {
+    SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].sName = sName;
+    SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+    r =  0;
+  } else {
+    r = -1;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_SetFlagsUpBuffer
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Run-time configuration of specific up-buffer flags (T->H).
+*    Buffer to be configured is specified by index.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of the buffer.
+*    Flags        Flags to set for the buffer.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0  O.K.
+*     < 0  Error
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_SetFlagsUpBuffer(unsigned BufferIndex, unsigned Flags) {
+  int r;
+
+  INIT();
+  if (BufferIndex < (unsigned)_SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumUpBuffers) {
+    SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aUp[BufferIndex].Flags = Flags;
+    SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+    r =  0;
+  } else {
+    r = -1;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_SetFlagsDownBuffer
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Run-time configuration of specific Down-buffer flags (T->H).
+*    Buffer to be configured is specified by index.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of the buffer to renamed.
+*    Flags        Flags to set for the buffer.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0  O.K.
+*     < 0  Error
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_SetFlagsDownBuffer(unsigned BufferIndex, unsigned Flags) {
+  int r;
+
+  INIT();
+  if (BufferIndex < (unsigned)_SEGGER_RTT.MaxNumDownBuffers) {
+    SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+    _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[BufferIndex].Flags = Flags;
+    SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+    r =  0;
+  } else {
+    r = -1;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_Init
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Initializes the RTT Control Block.
+*    Should be used in RAM targets, at start of the application.
+*
+*/
+void SEGGER_RTT_Init (void) {
+  _DoInit();
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_SetTerminal
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Sets the terminal to be used for output on channel 0.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    TerminalId  Index of the terminal.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0  O.K.
+*     < 0  Error (e.g. if RTT is configured for non-blocking mode and there was no space in the buffer to set the new terminal Id)
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_SetTerminal (char TerminalId) {
+  char                  ac[2];
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing;
+  unsigned Avail;
+  int r;
+  //
+  INIT();
+  //
+  r = 0;
+  ac[0] = 0xFFU;
+  if ((unsigned char)TerminalId < (unsigned char)sizeof(_aTerminalId)) { // We only support a certain number of channels
+    ac[1] = _aTerminalId[(unsigned char)TerminalId];
+    pRing = &_SEGGER_RTT.aUp[0];    // Buffer 0 is always reserved for terminal I/O, so we can use index 0 here, fixed
+    SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();    // Lock to make sure that no other task is writing into buffer, while we are and number of free bytes in buffer does not change downwards after checking and before writing
+    if ((pRing->Flags & SEGGER_RTT_MODE_MASK) == SEGGER_RTT_MODE_BLOCK_IF_FIFO_FULL) {
+      _ActiveTerminal = TerminalId;
+      _WriteBlocking(pRing, ac, 2u);
+    } else {                                                                            // Skipping mode or trim mode? => We cannot trim this command so handling is the same for both modes
+      Avail = _GetAvailWriteSpace(pRing);
+      if (Avail >= 2) {
+        _ActiveTerminal = TerminalId;    // Only change active terminal in case of success
+        _WriteNoCheck(pRing, ac, 2u);
+      } else {
+        r = -1;
+      }
+    }
+    SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+  } else {
+    r = -1;
+  }
+  return r;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_TerminalOut
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Writes a string to the given terminal
+*     without changing the terminal for channel 0.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    TerminalId   Index of the terminal.
+*    s            String to be printed on the terminal.
+*
+*  Return value
+*    >= 0 - Number of bytes written.
+*     < 0 - Error.
+*
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_TerminalOut (char TerminalId, const char* s) {
+  int                   Status;
+  unsigned              FragLen;
+  unsigned              Avail;
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP* pRing;
+  //
+  INIT();
+  //
+  // Validate terminal ID.
+  //
+  if (TerminalId < (char)sizeof(_aTerminalId)) { // We only support a certain number of channels
+    //
+    // Get "to-host" ring buffer.
+    //
+    pRing = &_SEGGER_RTT.aUp[0];
+    //
+    // Need to be able to change terminal, write data, change back.
+    // Compute the fixed and variable sizes.
+    //
+    FragLen = strlen(s);
+    //
+    // How we output depends upon the mode...
+    //
+    SEGGER_RTT_LOCK();
+    Avail = _GetAvailWriteSpace(pRing);
+    switch (pRing->Flags & SEGGER_RTT_MODE_MASK) {
+    case SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_SKIP:
+      //
+      // If we are in skip mode and there is no space for the whole
+      // of this output, don't bother switching terminals at all.
+      //
+      if (Avail < (FragLen + 4u)) {
+        Status = 0;
+      } else {
+        _PostTerminalSwitch(pRing, TerminalId);
+        Status = (int)_WriteBlocking(pRing, s, FragLen);
+        _PostTerminalSwitch(pRing, _ActiveTerminal);
+      }
+      break;
+    case SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_TRIM:
+      //
+      // If we are in trim mode and there is not enough space for everything,
+      // trim the output but always include the terminal switch.  If no room
+      // for terminal switch, skip that totally.
+      //
+      if (Avail < 4u) {
+        Status = -1;
+      } else {
+        _PostTerminalSwitch(pRing, TerminalId);
+        Status = (int)_WriteBlocking(pRing, s, (FragLen < (Avail - 4u)) ? FragLen : (Avail - 4u));
+        _PostTerminalSwitch(pRing, _ActiveTerminal);
+      }
+      break;
+    case SEGGER_RTT_MODE_BLOCK_IF_FIFO_FULL:
+      //
+      // If we are in blocking mode, output everything.
+      //
+      _PostTerminalSwitch(pRing, TerminalId);
+      Status = (int)_WriteBlocking(pRing, s, FragLen);
+      _PostTerminalSwitch(pRing, _ActiveTerminal);
+      break;
+    default:
+      Status = -1;
+      break;
+    }
+    //
+    // Finish up.
+    //
+    SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK();
+  } else {
+    Status = -1;
+  }
+  return Status;
+}
+
+
+/*************************** End of file ****************************/
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/segger-rtt/SEGGER_RTT.h	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+/*********************************************************************
+*               SEGGER MICROCONTROLLER GmbH & Co. KG                 *
+*       Solutions for real time microcontroller applications         *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+*       (c) 2014 - 2016  SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH & Co. KG        *
+*                                                                    *
+*       www.segger.com     Support: support@segger.com               *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+*       SEGGER RTT * Real Time Transfer for embedded targets         *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+* All rights reserved.                                               *
+*                                                                    *
+* SEGGER strongly recommends to not make any changes                 *
+* to or modify the source code of this software in order to stay     *
+* compatible with the RTT protocol and J-Link.                       *
+*                                                                    *
+* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or         *
+* without modification, are permitted provided that the following    *
+* conditions are met:                                                *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright   *
+*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.    *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above          *
+*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following      *
+*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided  *
+*   with the distribution.                                           *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Neither the name of SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH & Co. KG         *
+*   nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or      *
+*   promote products derived from this software without specific     *
+*   prior written permission.                                        *
+*                                                                    *
+* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND             *
+* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,        *
+* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF           *
+* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE           *
+* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SEGGER Microcontroller BE LIABLE FOR *
+* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR           *
+* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  *
+* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;    *
+* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF      *
+* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT          *
+* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE  *
+* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH   *
+* DAMAGE.                                                            *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+---------------------------END-OF-HEADER------------------------------
+File    : SEGGER_RTT.h
+Purpose : Implementation of SEGGER real-time transfer which allows
+          real-time communication on targets which support debugger 
+          memory accesses while the CPU is running.
+Revision: $Rev: 4351 $
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+#ifndef SEGGER_RTT_H
+#define SEGGER_RTT_H
+
+#include "SEGGER_RTT_Conf.h"
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Defines, fixed
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Types
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+//
+// Description for a circular buffer (also called "ring buffer")
+// which is used as up-buffer (T->H)
+//
+typedef struct {
+  const     char*    sName;         // Optional name. Standard names so far are: "Terminal", "SysView", "J-Scope_t4i4"
+            char*    pBuffer;       // Pointer to start of buffer
+            unsigned SizeOfBuffer;  // Buffer size in bytes. Note that one byte is lost, as this implementation does not fill up the buffer in order to avoid the problem of being unable to distinguish between full and empty.
+            unsigned WrOff;         // Position of next item to be written by either target.
+  volatile  unsigned RdOff;         // Position of next item to be read by host. Must be volatile since it may be modified by host.
+            unsigned Flags;         // Contains configuration flags
+} SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP;
+
+//
+// Description for a circular buffer (also called "ring buffer")
+// which is used as down-buffer (H->T)
+//
+typedef struct {
+  const     char*    sName;         // Optional name. Standard names so far are: "Terminal", "SysView", "J-Scope_t4i4"
+            char*    pBuffer;       // Pointer to start of buffer
+            unsigned SizeOfBuffer;  // Buffer size in bytes. Note that one byte is lost, as this implementation does not fill up the buffer in order to avoid the problem of being unable to distinguish between full and empty.
+  volatile  unsigned WrOff;         // Position of next item to be written by host. Must be volatile since it may be modified by host.
+            unsigned RdOff;         // Position of next item to be read by target (down-buffer).
+            unsigned Flags;         // Contains configuration flags
+} SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_DOWN;
+
+//
+// RTT control block which describes the number of buffers available
+// as well as the configuration for each buffer
+//
+//
+typedef struct {
+  char                    acID[16];                                 // Initialized to "SEGGER RTT"
+  int                     MaxNumUpBuffers;                          // Initialized to SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS (type. 2)
+  int                     MaxNumDownBuffers;                        // Initialized to SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS (type. 2)
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_UP    aUp[SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS];       // Up buffers, transferring information up from target via debug probe to host
+  SEGGER_RTT_BUFFER_DOWN  aDown[SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS];   // Down buffers, transferring information down from host via debug probe to target
+} SEGGER_RTT_CB;
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Global data
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+extern SEGGER_RTT_CB _SEGGER_RTT;
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT API functions
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  extern "C" {
+#endif
+int          SEGGER_RTT_AllocDownBuffer         (const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_AllocUpBuffer           (const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_ConfigUpBuffer          (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_ConfigDownBuffer        (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName, void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize, unsigned Flags);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_GetKey                  (void);
+unsigned     SEGGER_RTT_HasData                 (unsigned BufferIndex);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_HasKey                  (void);
+void         SEGGER_RTT_Init                    (void);
+unsigned     SEGGER_RTT_Read                    (unsigned BufferIndex,       void* pBuffer, unsigned BufferSize);
+unsigned     SEGGER_RTT_ReadNoLock              (unsigned BufferIndex,       void* pData,   unsigned BufferSize);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_SetNameDownBuffer       (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_SetNameUpBuffer         (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* sName);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_SetFlagsDownBuffer      (unsigned BufferIndex, unsigned Flags);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_SetFlagsUpBuffer        (unsigned BufferIndex, unsigned Flags);
+int          SEGGER_RTT_WaitKey                 (void);
+unsigned     SEGGER_RTT_Write                   (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes);
+unsigned     SEGGER_RTT_WriteNoLock             (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes);
+unsigned     SEGGER_RTT_WriteSkipNoLock         (unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes);
+unsigned     SEGGER_RTT_WriteString             (unsigned BufferIndex, const char* s);
+void         SEGGER_RTT_WriteWithOverwriteNoLock(unsigned BufferIndex, const void* pBuffer, unsigned NumBytes);
+//
+// Function macro for performance optimization
+//
+#define      SEGGER_RTT_HASDATA(n)       (_SEGGER_RTT.aDown[n].WrOff - _SEGGER_RTT.aDown[n].RdOff)
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT "Terminal" API functions
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+int     SEGGER_RTT_SetTerminal        (char TerminalId);
+int     SEGGER_RTT_TerminalOut        (char TerminalId, const char* s);
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT printf functions (require SEGGER_RTT_printf.c)
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_printf(unsigned BufferIndex, const char * sFormat, ...);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+  }
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Defines
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+//
+// Operating modes. Define behavior if buffer is full (not enough space for entire message)
+//
+#define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_SKIP         (0U)     // Skip. Do not block, output nothing. (Default)
+#define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_TRIM         (1U)     // Trim: Do not block, output as much as fits.
+#define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_BLOCK_IF_FIFO_FULL    (2U)     // Block: Wait until there is space in the buffer.
+#define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_MASK                  (3U)
+
+//
+// Control sequences, based on ANSI.
+// Can be used to control color, and clear the screen
+//
+#define RTT_CTRL_RESET                ""         // Reset to default colors
+#define RTT_CTRL_CLEAR                ""         // Clear screen, reposition cursor to top left
+
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BLACK           ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_RED             ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_GREEN           ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_YELLOW          ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BLUE            ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_MAGENTA         ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_CYAN            ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_WHITE           ""
+
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_BLACK    ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_RED      ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_GREEN    ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_YELLOW   ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_BLUE     ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_MAGENTA  ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_CYAN     ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_TEXT_BRIGHT_WHITE    ""
+
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BLACK             ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_RED               ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_GREEN             ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_YELLOW            ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BLUE              ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_MAGENTA           ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_CYAN              ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_WHITE             ""
+
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_BLACK      ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_RED        ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_GREEN      ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_YELLOW     ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_BLUE       ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_MAGENTA    ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_CYAN       ""
+#define RTT_CTRL_BG_BRIGHT_WHITE      ""
+
+
+#endif
+
+/*************************** End of file ****************************/
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/segger-rtt/SEGGER_RTT_Conf.h	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,292 @@
+/*********************************************************************
+*               SEGGER MICROCONTROLLER GmbH & Co. KG                 *
+*       Solutions for real time microcontroller applications         *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+*       (c) 2014 - 2016  SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH & Co. KG        *
+*                                                                    *
+*       www.segger.com     Support: support@segger.com               *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+*       SEGGER RTT * Real Time Transfer for embedded targets         *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+* All rights reserved.                                               *
+*                                                                    *
+* SEGGER strongly recommends to not make any changes                 *
+* to or modify the source code of this software in order to stay     *
+* compatible with the RTT protocol and J-Link.                       *
+*                                                                    *
+* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or         *
+* without modification, are permitted provided that the following    *
+* conditions are met:                                                *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright   *
+*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.    *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above          *
+*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following      *
+*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided  *
+*   with the distribution.                                           *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Neither the name of SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH & Co. KG         *
+*   nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or      *
+*   promote products derived from this software without specific     *
+*   prior written permission.                                        *
+*                                                                    *
+* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND             *
+* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,        *
+* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF           *
+* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE           *
+* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SEGGER Microcontroller BE LIABLE FOR *
+* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR           *
+* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  *
+* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;    *
+* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF      *
+* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT          *
+* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE  *
+* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH   *
+* DAMAGE.                                                            *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+---------------------------END-OF-HEADER------------------------------
+File    : SEGGER_RTT_Conf.h
+Purpose : Implementation of SEGGER real-time transfer (RTT) which
+          allows real-time communication on targets which support
+          debugger memory accesses while the CPU is running.
+Revision: $Rev: 5504 $
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+
+#ifndef SEGGER_RTT_CONF_H
+#define SEGGER_RTT_CONF_H
+
+#ifdef __IAR_SYSTEMS_ICC__
+  #include <intrinsics.h>
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Defines, configurable
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+#define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_UP_BUFFERS             (3)     // Max. number of up-buffers (T->H) available on this target    (Default: 3)
+#define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_NUM_DOWN_BUFFERS           (3)     // Max. number of down-buffers (H->T) available on this target  (Default: 3)
+
+#define BUFFER_SIZE_UP                            (1024)  // Size of the buffer for terminal output of target, up to host (Default: 1k)
+#define BUFFER_SIZE_DOWN                          (16)    // Size of the buffer for terminal input to target from host (Usually keyboard input) (Default: 16)
+
+#define SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE             (64u)    // Size of buffer for RTT printf to bulk-send chars via RTT     (Default: 64)
+
+#define SEGGER_RTT_MODE_DEFAULT                   SEGGER_RTT_MODE_NO_BLOCK_SKIP // Mode for pre-initialized terminal channel (buffer 0)
+
+//
+// Target is not allowed to perform other RTT operations while string still has not been stored completely.
+// Otherwise we would probably end up with a mixed string in the buffer.
+// If using  RTT from within interrupts, multiple tasks or multi processors, define the SEGGER_RTT_LOCK() and SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK() function here.
+//
+// SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY can be used in the sample lock routines on Cortex-M3/4.
+// Make sure to mask all interrupts which can send RTT data, i.e. generate SystemView events, or cause task switches.
+// When high-priority interrupts must not be masked while sending RTT data, SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY needs to be adjusted accordingly.
+// (Higher priority = lower priority number)
+// Default value for embOS: 128u
+// Default configuration in FreeRTOS: configMAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY: ( configLIBRARY_MAX_SYSCALL_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY << (8 - configPRIO_BITS) )
+// In case of doubt mask all interrupts: 1 << (8 - BASEPRI_PRIO_BITS) i.e. 1 << 5 when 3 bits are implemented in NVIC
+// or define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK() to completely disable interrupts.
+//
+
+#define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY         (0x20)   // Interrupt priority to lock on SEGGER_RTT_LOCK on Cortex-M3/4 (Default: 0x20)
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT lock configuration for SEGGER Embedded Studio,
+*       Rowley CrossStudio and GCC
+*/
+#if (defined __SES_ARM) || (defined __CROSSWORKS_ARM) || (defined __GNUC__)
+  #ifdef __ARM_ARCH_6M__
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                   \
+                                    unsigned int LockState;                                         \
+                                  __asm volatile ("mrs   %0, primask  \n\t"                         \
+                                                  "mov   r1, $1     \n\t"                           \
+                                                  "msr   primask, r1  \n\t"                         \
+                                                  : "=r" (LockState)                                \
+                                                  :                                                 \
+                                                  : "r1"                                            \
+                                                  );
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   __asm volatile ("msr   primask, %0  \n\t"                         \
+                                                  :                                                 \
+                                                  : "r" (LockState)                                 \
+                                                  :                                                 \
+                                                  );                                                \
+                                }
+
+  #elif (defined(__ARM_ARCH_7M__) || defined(__ARM_ARCH_7EM__))
+    #ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY
+      #define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY   (0x20)
+    #endif
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                   \
+                                    unsigned int LockState;                                         \
+                                  __asm volatile ("mrs   %0, basepri  \n\t"                         \
+                                                  "mov   r1, %1       \n\t"                         \
+                                                  "msr   basepri, r1  \n\t"                         \
+                                                  : "=r" (LockState)                                \
+                                                  : "i"(SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY)          \
+                                                  : "r1"                                            \
+                                                  );
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   __asm volatile ("msr   basepri, %0  \n\t"                         \
+                                                  :                                                 \
+                                                  : "r" (LockState)                                 \
+                                                  :                                                 \
+                                                  );                                                \
+                                }
+
+  #elif defined(__ARM_ARCH_7A__)
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK() {                                                \
+                                 unsigned int LockState;                       \
+                                 __asm volatile ("mrs r1, CPSR \n\t"           \
+                                                 "mov %0, r1 \n\t"             \
+                                                 "orr r1, r1, #0xC0 \n\t"      \
+                                                 "msr CPSR_c, r1 \n\t"         \
+                                                 : "=r" (LockState)            \
+                                                 :                             \
+                                                 : "r1"                        \
+                                                 );
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK() __asm volatile ("mov r0, %0 \n\t"              \
+                                                "mrs r1, CPSR \n\t"            \
+                                                "bic r1, r1, #0xC0 \n\t"       \
+                                                "and r0, r0, #0xC0 \n\t"       \
+                                                "orr r1, r1, r0 \n\t"          \
+                                                "msr CPSR_c, r1 \n\t"          \
+                                                :                              \
+                                                : "r" (LockState)              \
+                                                : "r0", "r1"                   \
+                                                );                             \
+                            }
+#else
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT lock configuration for IAR EWARM
+*/
+#ifdef __ICCARM__
+  #if (defined (__ARM6M__) && (__CORE__ == __ARM6M__))
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                   \
+                                  unsigned int LockState;                                           \
+                                  LockState = __get_PRIMASK();                                      \
+                                  __set_PRIMASK(1);
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   __set_PRIMASK(LockState);                                         \
+                                }
+  #elif ((defined (__ARM7EM__) && (__CORE__ == __ARM7EM__)) || (defined (__ARM7M__) && (__CORE__ == __ARM7M__)))
+    #ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY
+      #define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY   (0x20)
+    #endif
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                   \
+                                  unsigned int LockState;                                           \
+                                  LockState = __get_BASEPRI();                                      \
+                                  __set_BASEPRI(SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY);
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   __set_BASEPRI(LockState);                                         \
+                                }
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT lock configuration for IAR RX
+*/
+#ifdef __ICCRX__
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                     \
+                                unsigned long LockState;                                            \
+                                LockState = __get_interrupt_state();                                \
+                                __disable_interrupt();
+
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   __set_interrupt_state(LockState);                                   \
+                              }
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT lock configuration for KEIL ARM
+*/
+#ifdef __CC_ARM
+  #if (defined __TARGET_ARCH_6S_M)
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                   \
+                                  unsigned int LockState;                                           \
+                                  register unsigned char PRIMASK __asm( "primask");                 \
+                                  LockState = PRIMASK;                                              \
+                                  PRIMASK = 1u;                                                     \
+                                  __schedule_barrier();
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   PRIMASK = LockState;                                              \
+                                  __schedule_barrier();                                             \
+                                }
+  #elif (defined(__TARGET_ARCH_7_M) || defined(__TARGET_ARCH_7E_M))
+    #ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY
+      #define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY   (0x20)
+    #endif
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                   \
+                                  unsigned int LockState;                                           \
+                                  register unsigned char BASEPRI __asm( "basepri");                 \
+                                  LockState = BASEPRI;                                              \
+                                  BASEPRI = SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY;                      \
+                                  __schedule_barrier();
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   BASEPRI = LockState;                                              \
+                                  __schedule_barrier();                                             \
+                                }
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT lock configuration for TI ARM
+*/
+#ifdef __TI_ARM__
+  #if defined (__TI_ARM_V6M0__)
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                   \
+                                  unsigned int LockState;                                           \
+                                  LockState = __get_PRIMASK();                                      \
+                                  __set_PRIMASK(1);
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   __set_PRIMASK(LockState);                                         \
+                                }
+  #elif (defined (__TI_ARM_V7M3__) || defined (__TI_ARM_V7M4__))
+    #ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY
+      #define SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY   (0x20)
+    #endif
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()   {                                                                   \
+                                  unsigned int LockState;                                           \
+                                  LockState = OS_GetBASEPRI();                                      \
+                                  OS_SetBASEPRI(SEGGER_RTT_MAX_INTERRUPT_PRIORITY);
+
+    #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()   OS_SetBASEPRI(LockState);                                         \
+                                }
+  #endif
+#endif
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       RTT lock configuration fallback
+*/
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_LOCK
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_LOCK()                // Lock RTT (nestable)   (i.e. disable interrupts)
+#endif
+
+#ifndef   SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_UNLOCK()              // Unlock RTT (nestable) (i.e. enable previous interrupt lock state)
+#endif
+
+#endif
+/*************************** End of file ****************************/
\ No newline at end of file
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/segger-rtt/SEGGER_RTT_printf.c	Mon Feb 12 05:05:29 2018 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,511 @@
+/*********************************************************************
+*               SEGGER MICROCONTROLLER GmbH & Co. KG                 *
+*       Solutions for real time microcontroller applications         *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+*       (c) 2014 - 2016  SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH & Co. KG        *
+*                                                                    *
+*       www.segger.com     Support: support@segger.com               *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+*       SEGGER RTT * Real Time Transfer for embedded targets         *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+*                                                                    *
+* All rights reserved.                                               *
+*                                                                    *
+* SEGGER strongly recommends to not make any changes                 *
+* to or modify the source code of this software in order to stay     *
+* compatible with the RTT protocol and J-Link.                       *
+*                                                                    *
+* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or         *
+* without modification, are permitted provided that the following    *
+* conditions are met:                                                *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright   *
+*   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.    *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above          *
+*   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following      *
+*   disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided  *
+*   with the distribution.                                           *
+*                                                                    *
+* o Neither the name of SEGGER Microcontroller GmbH & Co. KG         *
+*   nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or      *
+*   promote products derived from this software without specific     *
+*   prior written permission.                                        *
+*                                                                    *
+* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND             *
+* CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES,        *
+* INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF           *
+* MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE           *
+* DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL SEGGER Microcontroller BE LIABLE FOR *
+* ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR           *
+* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT  *
+* OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;    *
+* OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF      *
+* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT          *
+* (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE  *
+* USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH   *
+* DAMAGE.                                                            *
+*                                                                    *
+**********************************************************************
+---------------------------END-OF-HEADER------------------------------
+File    : SEGGER_RTT_printf.c
+Purpose : Replacement for printf to write formatted data via RTT
+Revision: $Rev: 4351 $
+----------------------------------------------------------------------
+*/
+#include "SEGGER_RTT.h"
+#include "SEGGER_RTT_Conf.h"
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Defines, configurable
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+#ifndef SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE
+  #define SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE (64)
+#endif
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+
+#define FORMAT_FLAG_LEFT_JUSTIFY   (1u << 0)
+#define FORMAT_FLAG_PAD_ZERO       (1u << 1)
+#define FORMAT_FLAG_PRINT_SIGN     (1u << 2)
+#define FORMAT_FLAG_ALTERNATE      (1u << 3)
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Types
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+
+typedef struct {
+  char*     pBuffer;
+  unsigned  BufferSize;
+  unsigned  Cnt;
+
+  int   ReturnValue;
+
+  unsigned RTTBufferIndex;
+} SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_DESC;
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Function prototypes
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_vprintf(unsigned BufferIndex, const char * sFormat, va_list * pParamList);
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Static code
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       _StoreChar
+*/
+static void _StoreChar(SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_DESC * p, char c) {
+  unsigned Cnt;
+
+  Cnt = p->Cnt;
+  if ((Cnt + 1u) <= p->BufferSize) {
+    *(p->pBuffer + Cnt) = c;
+    p->Cnt = Cnt + 1u;
+    p->ReturnValue++;
+  }
+  //
+  // Write part of string, when the buffer is full
+  //
+  if (p->Cnt == p->BufferSize) {
+    if (SEGGER_RTT_Write(p->RTTBufferIndex, p->pBuffer, p->Cnt) != p->Cnt) {
+      p->ReturnValue = -1;
+    } else {
+      p->Cnt = 0u;
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       _PrintUnsigned
+*/
+static void _PrintUnsigned(SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_DESC * pBufferDesc, unsigned v, unsigned Base, unsigned NumDigits, unsigned FieldWidth, unsigned FormatFlags) {
+  static const char _aV2C[16] = {'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F' };
+  unsigned Div;
+  unsigned Digit;
+  unsigned Number;
+  unsigned Width;
+  char c;
+
+  Number = v;
+  Digit = 1u;
+  //
+  // Get actual field width
+  //
+  Width = 1u;
+  while (Number >= Base) {
+    Number = (Number / Base);
+    Width++;
+  }
+  if (NumDigits > Width) {
+    Width = NumDigits;
+  }
+  //
+  // Print leading chars if necessary
+  //
+  if ((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_LEFT_JUSTIFY) == 0u) {
+    if (FieldWidth != 0u) {
+      if (((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_PAD_ZERO) == FORMAT_FLAG_PAD_ZERO) && (NumDigits == 0u)) {
+        c = '0';
+      } else {
+        c = ' ';
+      }
+      while ((FieldWidth != 0u) && (Width < FieldWidth)) {
+        FieldWidth--;
+        _StoreChar(pBufferDesc, c);
+        if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue < 0) {
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue >= 0) {
+    //
+    // Compute Digit.
+    // Loop until Digit has the value of the highest digit required.
+    // Example: If the output is 345 (Base 10), loop 2 times until Digit is 100.
+    //
+    while (1) {
+      if (NumDigits > 1u) {       // User specified a min number of digits to print? => Make sure we loop at least that often, before checking anything else (> 1 check avoids problems with NumDigits being signed / unsigned)
+        NumDigits--;
+      } else {
+        Div = v / Digit;
+        if (Div < Base) {        // Is our divider big enough to extract the highest digit from value? => Done
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+      Digit *= Base;
+    }
+    //
+    // Output digits
+    //
+    do {
+      Div = v / Digit;
+      v -= Div * Digit;
+      _StoreChar(pBufferDesc, _aV2C[Div]);
+      if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue < 0) {
+        break;
+      }
+      Digit /= Base;
+    } while (Digit);
+    //
+    // Print trailing spaces if necessary
+    //
+    if ((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_LEFT_JUSTIFY) == FORMAT_FLAG_LEFT_JUSTIFY) {
+      if (FieldWidth != 0u) {
+        while ((FieldWidth != 0u) && (Width < FieldWidth)) {
+          FieldWidth--;
+          _StoreChar(pBufferDesc, ' ');
+          if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue < 0) {
+            break;
+          }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       _PrintInt
+*/
+static void _PrintInt(SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_DESC * pBufferDesc, int v, unsigned Base, unsigned NumDigits, unsigned FieldWidth, unsigned FormatFlags) {
+  unsigned Width;
+  int Number;
+
+  Number = (v < 0) ? -v : v;
+
+  //
+  // Get actual field width
+  //
+  Width = 1u;
+  while (Number >= (int)Base) {
+    Number = (Number / (int)Base);
+    Width++;
+  }
+  if (NumDigits > Width) {
+    Width = NumDigits;
+  }
+  if ((FieldWidth > 0u) && ((v < 0) || ((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_PRINT_SIGN) == FORMAT_FLAG_PRINT_SIGN))) {
+    FieldWidth--;
+  }
+
+  //
+  // Print leading spaces if necessary
+  //
+  if ((((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_PAD_ZERO) == 0u) || (NumDigits != 0u)) && ((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_LEFT_JUSTIFY) == 0u)) {
+    if (FieldWidth != 0u) {
+      while ((FieldWidth != 0u) && (Width < FieldWidth)) {
+        FieldWidth--;
+        _StoreChar(pBufferDesc, ' ');
+        if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue < 0) {
+          break;
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  }
+  //
+  // Print sign if necessary
+  //
+  if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue >= 0) {
+    if (v < 0) {
+      v = -v;
+      _StoreChar(pBufferDesc, '-');
+    } else if ((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_PRINT_SIGN) == FORMAT_FLAG_PRINT_SIGN) {
+      _StoreChar(pBufferDesc, '+');
+    } else {
+
+    }
+    if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue >= 0) {
+      //
+      // Print leading zeros if necessary
+      //
+      if (((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_PAD_ZERO) == FORMAT_FLAG_PAD_ZERO) && ((FormatFlags & FORMAT_FLAG_LEFT_JUSTIFY) == 0u) && (NumDigits == 0u)) {
+        if (FieldWidth != 0u) {
+          while ((FieldWidth != 0u) && (Width < FieldWidth)) {
+            FieldWidth--;
+            _StoreChar(pBufferDesc, '0');
+            if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue < 0) {
+              break;
+            }
+          }
+        }
+      }
+      if (pBufferDesc->ReturnValue >= 0) {
+        //
+        // Print number without sign
+        //
+        _PrintUnsigned(pBufferDesc, (unsigned)v, Base, NumDigits, FieldWidth, FormatFlags);
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       Public code
+*
+**********************************************************************
+*/
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_vprintf
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores a formatted string in SEGGER RTT control block.
+*    This data is read by the host.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of "Up"-buffer to be used. (e.g. 0 for "Terminal")
+*    sFormat      Pointer to format string
+*    pParamList   Pointer to the list of arguments for the format string
+*
+*  Return values
+*    >= 0:  Number of bytes which have been stored in the "Up"-buffer.
+*     < 0:  Error
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_vprintf(unsigned BufferIndex, const char * sFormat, va_list * pParamList) {
+  char c;
+  SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_DESC BufferDesc;
+  int v;
+  unsigned NumDigits;
+  unsigned FormatFlags;
+  unsigned FieldWidth;
+  char acBuffer[SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE];
+
+  BufferDesc.pBuffer        = acBuffer;
+  BufferDesc.BufferSize     = SEGGER_RTT_PRINTF_BUFFER_SIZE;
+  BufferDesc.Cnt            = 0u;
+  BufferDesc.RTTBufferIndex = BufferIndex;
+  BufferDesc.ReturnValue    = 0;
+
+  do {
+    c = *sFormat;
+    sFormat++;
+    if (c == 0u) {
+      break;
+    }
+    if (c == '%') {
+      //
+      // Filter out flags
+      //
+      FormatFlags = 0u;
+      v = 1;
+      do {
+        c = *sFormat;
+        switch (c) {
+        case '-': FormatFlags |= FORMAT_FLAG_LEFT_JUSTIFY; sFormat++; break;
+        case '0': FormatFlags |= FORMAT_FLAG_PAD_ZERO;     sFormat++; break;
+        case '+': FormatFlags |= FORMAT_FLAG_PRINT_SIGN;   sFormat++; break;
+        case '#': FormatFlags |= FORMAT_FLAG_ALTERNATE;    sFormat++; break;
+        default:  v = 0; break;
+        }
+      } while (v);
+      //
+      // filter out field with
+      //
+      FieldWidth = 0u;
+      do {
+        c = *sFormat;
+        if ((c < '0') || (c > '9')) {
+          break;
+        }
+        sFormat++;
+        FieldWidth = (FieldWidth * 10u) + ((unsigned)c - '0');
+      } while (1);
+
+      //
+      // Filter out precision (number of digits to display)
+      //
+      NumDigits = 0u;
+      c = *sFormat;
+      if (c == '.') {
+        sFormat++;
+        do {
+          c = *sFormat;
+          if ((c < '0') || (c > '9')) {
+            break;
+          }
+          sFormat++;
+          NumDigits = NumDigits * 10u + ((unsigned)c - '0');
+        } while (1);
+      }
+      //
+      // Filter out length modifier
+      //
+      c = *sFormat;
+      do {
+        if ((c == 'l') || (c == 'h')) {
+          sFormat++;
+          c = *sFormat;
+        } else {
+          break;
+        }
+      } while (1);
+      //
+      // Handle specifiers
+      //
+      switch (c) {
+      case 'c': {
+        char c0;
+        v = va_arg(*pParamList, int);
+        c0 = (char)v;
+        _StoreChar(&BufferDesc, c0);
+        break;
+      }
+      case 'd':
+        v = va_arg(*pParamList, int);
+        _PrintInt(&BufferDesc, v, 10u, NumDigits, FieldWidth, FormatFlags);
+        break;
+      case 'u':
+        v = va_arg(*pParamList, int);
+        _PrintUnsigned(&BufferDesc, (unsigned)v, 10u, NumDigits, FieldWidth, FormatFlags);
+        break;
+      case 'x':
+      case 'X':
+        v = va_arg(*pParamList, int);
+        _PrintUnsigned(&BufferDesc, (unsigned)v, 16u, NumDigits, FieldWidth, FormatFlags);
+        break;
+      case 's':
+        {
+          const char * s = va_arg(*pParamList, const char *);
+          do {
+            c = *s;
+            s++;
+            if (c == '\0') {
+              break;
+            }
+           _StoreChar(&BufferDesc, c);
+          } while (BufferDesc.ReturnValue >= 0);
+        }
+        break;
+      case 'p':
+        v = va_arg(*pParamList, int);
+        _PrintUnsigned(&BufferDesc, (unsigned)v, 16u, 8u, 8u, 0u);
+        break;
+      case '%':
+        _StoreChar(&BufferDesc, '%');
+        break;
+      default:
+        break;
+      }
+      sFormat++;
+    } else {
+      _StoreChar(&BufferDesc, c);
+    }
+  } while (BufferDesc.ReturnValue >= 0);
+
+  if (BufferDesc.ReturnValue > 0) {
+    //
+    // Write remaining data, if any
+    //
+    if (BufferDesc.Cnt != 0u) {
+      SEGGER_RTT_Write(BufferIndex, acBuffer, BufferDesc.Cnt);
+    }
+    BufferDesc.ReturnValue += (int)BufferDesc.Cnt;
+  }
+  return BufferDesc.ReturnValue;
+}
+
+/*********************************************************************
+*
+*       SEGGER_RTT_printf
+*
+*  Function description
+*    Stores a formatted string in SEGGER RTT control block.
+*    This data is read by the host.
+*
+*  Parameters
+*    BufferIndex  Index of "Up"-buffer to be used. (e.g. 0 for "Terminal")
+*    sFormat      Pointer to format string, followed by the arguments for conversion
+*
+*  Return values
+*    >= 0:  Number of bytes which have been stored in the "Up"-buffer.
+*     < 0:  Error
+*
+*  Notes
+*    (1) Conversion specifications have following syntax:
+*          %[flags][FieldWidth][.Precision]ConversionSpecifier
+*    (2) Supported flags:
+*          -: Left justify within the field width
+*          +: Always print sign extension for signed conversions
+*          0: Pad with 0 instead of spaces. Ignored when using '-'-flag or precision
+*        Supported conversion specifiers:
+*          c: Print the argument as one char
+*          d: Print the argument as a signed integer
+*          u: Print the argument as an unsigned integer
+*          x: Print the argument as an hexadecimal integer
+*          s: Print the string pointed to by the argument
+*          p: Print the argument as an 8-digit hexadecimal integer. (Argument shall be a pointer to void.)
+*/
+int SEGGER_RTT_printf(unsigned BufferIndex, const char * sFormat, ...) {
+  int r;
+  va_list ParamList;
+
+  va_start(ParamList, sFormat);
+  r = SEGGER_RTT_vprintf(BufferIndex, sFormat, &ParamList);
+  va_end(ParamList);
+  return r;
+}
+/*************************** End of file ****************************/
\ No newline at end of file