This is a RTC additional function. This is only for Nucleo F401RE & F411RE mbed(Added L152RE, F334R8, L476RG & F746xx). If you connected battery backup circuit for internal RTC, you can make a power-off and reset condition. RTC still has proper time and date.
Dependents: Nucleo_rtos_sample PB_Emma_Ethernet
Please refer following NOTE information.
/users/kenjiArai/notebook/nucleo-series-rtc-control-under-power-onoff-and-re/
rtc_api_L152.c
- Committer:
- kenjiArai
- Date:
- 2015-05-16
- Revision:
- 7:fa32602e23ec
- Parent:
- 2:765470eab2a6
File content as of revision 7:fa32602e23ec:
#if 0 /* mbed Microcontroller Library ******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2014, STMicroelectronics * All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation * and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * 3. Neither the name of STMicroelectronics nor the names of its contributors * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software * without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" * AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, * OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ******************************************************************************* */ #include "rtc_api.h" #if DEVICE_RTC #include "mbed_error.h" static int rtc_inited = 0; static RTC_HandleTypeDef RtcHandle; //#define ORIGINAL #if defined(ORIGINAL) #warning "You cannot use SetRTC functions" #else #warning "You modified mbed-src rtc_api.c for SetRTC functions" #endif #if defined(ORIGINAL) // modify part1 of 4 (Start) #else #define RTC_DAT0 0x55aa55aa #define RTC_DAT1 0xaa55aa55 uint32_t RTC_ReadBackupRegister(uint32_t RTC_BKP_DR) { __IO uint32_t tmp = 0; // Check the parameters assert_param(IS_RTC_BKP(RTC_BKP_DR)); tmp = RTC_BASE + 0x50; tmp += (RTC_BKP_DR * 4); // Read the specified register return (*(__IO uint32_t *)tmp); } /* Check RTC Backup registers contents */ uint32_t Check_Rtc_backup_reg( void ) { if ( RTC_ReadBackupRegister( RTC_BKP_DR0 ) == RTC_DAT0 ) { if ( RTC_ReadBackupRegister( RTC_BKP_DR1 ) == RTC_DAT1 ) { return 1; } } return 0; } void RTC_WriteBackupRegister(uint32_t RTC_BKP_DR, uint32_t Data) { __IO uint32_t tmp = 0; // Check the parameters/ assert_param(IS_RTC_BKP(RTC_BKP_DR)); tmp = RTC_BASE + 0x50; tmp += (RTC_BKP_DR * 4); // Write the specified register/ *(__IO uint32_t *)tmp = (uint32_t)Data; } #endif // modify part1 of 4 (End) void rtc_init(void) { RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct; uint32_t rtc_freq = 0; #if defined(ORIGINAL) // modify part2 of 4 (Start) if (rtc_inited) return; rtc_inited = 1; RtcHandle.Instance = RTC; // Enable Power clock __PWR_CLK_ENABLE(); // Enable access to Backup domain HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess(); #else RtcHandle.Instance = RTC; // Enable Power clock __PWR_CLK_ENABLE(); // Enable access to Backup domain HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess(); // Check backup condition if ( Check_Rtc_backup_reg() ) { return; } #endif // modify part2 of 4 (End) // Reset Backup domain __HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_FORCE(); __HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_RELEASE(); // Enable LSE Oscillator RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE; // Mandatory, otherwise the PLL is reconfigured! RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_ON; // External 32.768 kHz clock on OSC_IN/OSC_OUT if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) == HAL_OK) { // Connect LSE to RTC __HAL_RCC_RTC_CLKPRESCALER(RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSE); __HAL_RCC_RTC_CONFIG(RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSE); rtc_freq = LSE_VALUE; } else { // Enable LSI clock RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI | RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE; // Mandatory, otherwise the PLL is reconfigured! RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_OFF; RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_ON; if (HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct) != HAL_OK) { error("RTC error: LSI clock initialization failed."); } // Connect LSI to RTC __HAL_RCC_RTC_CLKPRESCALER(RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSI); __HAL_RCC_RTC_CONFIG(RCC_RTCCLKSOURCE_LSI); // This value is LSI typical value. To be measured precisely using a timer input capture for example. rtc_freq = 40000; } // Enable RTC __HAL_RCC_RTC_ENABLE(); RtcHandle.Init.HourFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT_24; #ifdef TARGET_MOTE_L152RC /* SubSecond resolution of 16384Hz */ RtcHandle.Init.AsynchPrediv = 1; RtcHandle.Init.SynchPrediv = (rtc_freq / 2) - 1; #else RtcHandle.Init.AsynchPrediv = 127; RtcHandle.Init.SynchPrediv = (rtc_freq / 128) - 1; #endif RtcHandle.Init.OutPut = RTC_OUTPUT_DISABLE; RtcHandle.Init.OutPutPolarity = RTC_OUTPUT_POLARITY_HIGH; RtcHandle.Init.OutPutType = RTC_OUTPUT_TYPE_OPENDRAIN; #if defined(ORIGINAL) // modify part3 of 4 (Start) #else /* Write backup data into the backup RAM */ RTC_WriteBackupRegister( RTC_BKP_DR0, RTC_DAT0 ); RTC_WriteBackupRegister( RTC_BKP_DR1, RTC_DAT1 ); #endif // modify part3 of 4 (End) if (HAL_RTC_Init(&RtcHandle) != HAL_OK) { error("RTC error: RTC initialization failed."); } } void rtc_free(void) { // Enable Power clock __PWR_CLK_ENABLE(); // Enable access to Backup domain HAL_PWR_EnableBkUpAccess(); // Reset Backup domain __HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_FORCE(); __HAL_RCC_BACKUPRESET_RELEASE(); // Disable access to Backup domain HAL_PWR_DisableBkUpAccess(); // Disable LSI and LSE clocks RCC_OscInitTypeDef RCC_OscInitStruct; RCC_OscInitStruct.OscillatorType = RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSI | RCC_OSCILLATORTYPE_LSE; RCC_OscInitStruct.PLL.PLLState = RCC_PLL_NONE; RCC_OscInitStruct.LSIState = RCC_LSI_OFF; RCC_OscInitStruct.LSEState = RCC_LSE_OFF; HAL_RCC_OscConfig(&RCC_OscInitStruct); rtc_inited = 0; } int rtc_isenabled(void) { #if defined(ORIGINAL) // modify part4 of 4 (Start) return rtc_inited; #else return Check_Rtc_backup_reg(); #endif // modify part4 of 4 (End) } /* RTC Registers RTC_WeekDay 1=monday, 2=tuesday, ..., 7=sunday RTC_Month 1=january, 2=february, ..., 12=december RTC_Date day of the month 1-31 RTC_Year year 0-99 struct tm tm_sec seconds after the minute 0-61 tm_min minutes after the hour 0-59 tm_hour hours since midnight 0-23 tm_mday day of the month 1-31 tm_mon months since January 0-11 tm_year years since 1900 tm_wday days since Sunday 0-6 tm_yday days since January 1 0-365 tm_isdst Daylight Saving Time flag */ time_t rtc_read(void) { RTC_DateTypeDef dateStruct; RTC_TimeTypeDef timeStruct; struct tm timeinfo; RtcHandle.Instance = RTC; // Read actual date and time // Warning: the time must be read first! HAL_RTC_GetTime(&RtcHandle, &timeStruct, FORMAT_BIN); HAL_RTC_GetDate(&RtcHandle, &dateStruct, FORMAT_BIN); // Setup a tm structure based on the RTC timeinfo.tm_wday = dateStruct.WeekDay; timeinfo.tm_mon = dateStruct.Month - 1; timeinfo.tm_mday = dateStruct.Date; timeinfo.tm_year = dateStruct.Year + 100; timeinfo.tm_hour = timeStruct.Hours; timeinfo.tm_min = timeStruct.Minutes; timeinfo.tm_sec = timeStruct.Seconds; // Convert to timestamp time_t t = mktime(&timeinfo); return t; } void rtc_write(time_t t) { RTC_DateTypeDef dateStruct; RTC_TimeTypeDef timeStruct; RtcHandle.Instance = RTC; // Convert the time into a tm struct tm *timeinfo = localtime(&t); // Fill RTC structures dateStruct.WeekDay = timeinfo->tm_wday; dateStruct.Month = timeinfo->tm_mon + 1; dateStruct.Date = timeinfo->tm_mday; dateStruct.Year = timeinfo->tm_year - 100; timeStruct.Hours = timeinfo->tm_hour; timeStruct.Minutes = timeinfo->tm_min; timeStruct.Seconds = timeinfo->tm_sec; timeStruct.TimeFormat = RTC_HOURFORMAT12_PM; timeStruct.DayLightSaving = RTC_DAYLIGHTSAVING_NONE; timeStruct.StoreOperation = RTC_STOREOPERATION_RESET; // Change the RTC current date/time HAL_RTC_SetDate(&RtcHandle, &dateStruct, FORMAT_BIN); HAL_RTC_SetTime(&RtcHandle, &timeStruct, FORMAT_BIN); } #endif #endif