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mbutils.h@0:274eb57e1df3, 2010-08-22 (annotated)
- Committer:
- giryan
- Date:
- Sun Aug 22 16:34:20 2010 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:274eb57e1df3
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
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giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 1 | /* |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 2 | * FreeModbus Libary: A portable Modbus implementation for Modbus ASCII/RTU. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 3 | * Copyright (c) 2006 Christian Walter <wolti@sil.at> |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 4 | * All rights reserved. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 5 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 6 | * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 7 | * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 8 | * are met: |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 9 | * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 10 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 11 | * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 12 | * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 13 | * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 14 | * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 15 | * derived from this software without specific prior written permission. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 16 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 17 | * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 18 | * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 19 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 20 | * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 21 | * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 22 | * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 23 | * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 24 | * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 25 | * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 26 | * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 27 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 28 | * File: $Id: mbutils.h,v 1.5 2006/12/07 22:10:34 wolti Exp $ |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 29 | */ |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 30 | |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 31 | #ifndef _MB_UTILS_H |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 32 | #define _MB_UTILS_H |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 33 | |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 34 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 35 | PR_BEGIN_EXTERN_C |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 36 | #endif |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 37 | /*! \defgroup modbus_utils Utilities |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 38 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 39 | * This module contains some utility functions which can be used by |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 40 | * the application. It includes some special functions for working with |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 41 | * bitfields backed by a character array buffer. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 42 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 43 | */ |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 44 | /*! \addtogroup modbus_utils |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 45 | * @{ |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 46 | */ |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 47 | /*! \brief Function to set bits in a byte buffer. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 48 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 49 | * This function allows the efficient use of an array to implement bitfields. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 50 | * The array used for storing the bits must always be a multiple of two |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 51 | * bytes. Up to eight bits can be set or cleared in one operation. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 52 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 53 | * \param ucByteBuf A buffer where the bit values are stored. Must be a |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 54 | * multiple of 2 bytes. No length checking is performed and if |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 55 | * usBitOffset / 8 is greater than the size of the buffer memory contents |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 56 | * is overwritten. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 57 | * \param usBitOffset The starting address of the bits to set. The first |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 58 | * bit has the offset 0. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 59 | * \param ucNBits Number of bits to modify. The value must always be smaller |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 60 | * than 8. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 61 | * \param ucValues Thew new values for the bits. The value for the first bit |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 62 | * starting at <code>usBitOffset</code> is the LSB of the value |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 63 | * <code>ucValues</code> |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 64 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 65 | * \code |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 66 | * ucBits[2] = {0, 0}; |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 67 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 68 | * // Set bit 4 to 1 (read: set 1 bit starting at bit offset 4 to value 1) |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 69 | * xMBUtilSetBits( ucBits, 4, 1, 1 ); |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 70 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 71 | * // Set bit 7 to 1 and bit 8 to 0. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 72 | * xMBUtilSetBits( ucBits, 7, 2, 0x01 ); |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 73 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 74 | * // Set bits 8 - 11 to 0x05 and bits 12 - 15 to 0x0A; |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 75 | * xMBUtilSetBits( ucBits, 8, 8, 0x5A); |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 76 | * \endcode |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 77 | */ |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 78 | void xMBUtilSetBits( UCHAR * ucByteBuf, USHORT usBitOffset, |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 79 | UCHAR ucNBits, UCHAR ucValues ); |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 80 | |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 81 | /*! \brief Function to read bits in a byte buffer. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 82 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 83 | * This function is used to extract up bit values from an array. Up to eight |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 84 | * bit values can be extracted in one step. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 85 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 86 | * \param ucByteBuf A buffer where the bit values are stored. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 87 | * \param usBitOffset The starting address of the bits to set. The first |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 88 | * bit has the offset 0. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 89 | * \param ucNBits Number of bits to modify. The value must always be smaller |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 90 | * than 8. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 91 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 92 | * \code |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 93 | * UCHAR ucBits[2] = {0, 0}; |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 94 | * UCHAR ucResult; |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 95 | * |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 96 | * // Extract the bits 3 - 10. |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 97 | * ucResult = xMBUtilGetBits( ucBits, 3, 8 ); |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 98 | * \endcode |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 99 | */ |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 100 | UCHAR xMBUtilGetBits( UCHAR * ucByteBuf, USHORT usBitOffset, |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 101 | UCHAR ucNBits ); |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 102 | |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 103 | /*! @} */ |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 104 | |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 105 | #ifdef __cplusplus |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 106 | PR_END_EXTERN_C |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 107 | #endif |
giryan | 0:274eb57e1df3 | 108 | #endif |