james hatch
/
Encoder
df
Diff: Encoder.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:0a457148bccf
- Child:
- 2:6f9c364ebe40
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/Encoder.cpp Tue Jun 30 23:41:08 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,110 @@ +#include "mbed.h" +#include "Encoder.h" + +/*********************************************************** +Constructor +***********************************************************/ +Encoder::Encoder(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sck, PinName ncs): _cs(ncs), _spi(mosi,miso,sck), enc2deg(360./(pow(2.,14.)-1)), zero_ang(1),sign(1) +{ + // When CSPin is high the device is unselected + _cs = 1; + + //format SPI for 16 bit data, low steady state clock, second edge capture with 10MHz clock + _spi.format(16,1); + _spi.frequency(10000000); +} + +/*********************************************************** +Parity Check Function +***********************************************************/ +//Parity check. Will be 0 if parity fails. This is used for a safety check. + +bool Encoder::parity_calc(int x) +{ + x ^= x >> 8; + x ^= x >> 4; + x ^= x >> 2; + x ^= x >> 1; + x &= 1; + return x; +} + +/*********************************************************** +Initialize Read_Encoder +***********************************************************/ +//Taken from Init.cpp, used to be zero_ang_L, changed to zero_ang to accompany change to local variable +//approximate point where the pilot should be standing straight + +void Encoder::init(float blah) +{ + zero_ang=blah; +} + +/*********************************************************** +Read_Encoder Program +***********************************************************/ +//Reads the encoder, does parity check, and stores the error flag. +//@returns An unsigned integer which is the number of ticks away from the zero position. + +int Encoder::read() +{ + // Select the device by seting chip select low + _cs = 0; + + //send a dummy byte to the MOSI to get a reading through the MISO + raw=_spi.write(0xFFFF); + + // Set the select back to low to allow the encoder to chill + _cs=1; + + // XNOR parity check + parity=~(parity_calc(raw) ^ (raw>>15)); + + // Mask and bit shift to look at encoder flag value + enc_flag=(raw & 0x4000)>>14; + + raw&=0x3FFF; + + return raw; +} + +short int Encoder::readRaw(){ + return raw; + } +/*********************************************************** +Translate Function - Translates Ticks to Position +***********************************************************/ +// Translates the left encoder value from encoder ticks into degrees from the pilot's zero. +// @param ticks The number of encoder ticks from the encoder zero to the current position. +// @returns A float which is the degrees away from the pilot's zero position. + + +float Encoder::angle() +{ + // converts the result (encoder tick position) to degrees + float pos = -sign*read()*enc2deg+zero_ang; + return pos; +} + +/*********************************************************** +Get parity from parityFlag +***********************************************************/ +//Error Flag. The encoder has a built in hardware error flag. This is used for a safety check. + +bool Encoder::parityFlag() +{ + return parity; +} + +/*********************************************************** +Get enc_flag from encFlag +***********************************************************/ +bool Encoder::encFlag() +{ + return enc_flag; +} + +void Encoder::flip() +{ + sign=-sign; + } \ No newline at end of file