Port of MicroPython to the mbed platform. See micropython-repl for an interactive program.
This a port of MicroPython to the mbed Classic platform.
This provides an interpreter running on the board's USB serial connection.
Getting Started
Import the micropython-repl program into your IDE workspace on developer.mbed.org. Compile and download to your board. Connect to the USB serial port in your usual manner. You should get a startup message similar to the following:
MicroPython v1.7-155-gdddcdd8 on 2016-04-23; K64F with ARM Type "help()" for more information. >>>
Then you can start using micropython. For example:
>>> from mbed import DigitalOut >>> from pins import LED1 >>> led = DigitalOut(LED1) >>> led.write(1)
Requirements
You need approximately 100K of flash memory, so this will be no good for boards with smaller amounts of storage.
Caveats
This can be considered an alpha release of the port; things may not work; APIs may change in later releases. It is NOT an official part part the micropython project, so if anything doesn't work, blame me. If it does work, most of the credit is due to micropython.
- Only a few of the mbed classes are available in micropython so far, and not all methods of those that are.
- Only a few boards have their full range of pin names available; for others, only a few standard ones (USBTX, USBRX, LED1) are implemented.
- The garbage collector is not yet implemented. The interpreter will gradually consume memory and then fail.
- Exceptions from the mbed classes are not yet handled.
- Asynchronous processing (e.g. events on inputs) is not supported.
Credits
- Damien P. George and other contributors who created micropython.
- Colin Hogben, author of this port.
lib/utils/printf.c
- Committer:
- Colin Hogben
- Date:
- 2016-04-26
- Revision:
- 7:379d46fd02c2
File content as of revision 7:379d46fd02c2:
/* * This file is part of the Micro Python project, http://micropython.org/ * * The MIT License (MIT) * * Copyright (c) 2013, 2014 Damien P. George * * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: * * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in * all copies or substantial portions of the Software. * * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN * THE SOFTWARE. */ #include <stdint.h> #include <string.h> #include <stdarg.h> #include "py/obj.h" #include "py/mphal.h" #if MICROPY_PY_BUILTINS_FLOAT #include "py/formatfloat.h" #endif #undef putchar // Some stdlibs have a #define for putchar int printf(const char *fmt, ...); int vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap); int putchar(int c); int puts(const char *s); int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap); int snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...); int printf(const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); int ret = mp_vprintf(&mp_plat_print, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return ret; } int vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list ap) { return mp_vprintf(&mp_plat_print, fmt, ap); } #if MICROPY_DEBUG_PRINTERS int DEBUG_printf(const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); #ifndef MICROPY_DEBUG_PRINTER_DEST #define MICROPY_DEBUG_PRINTER_DEST mp_plat_print #endif extern const mp_print_t MICROPY_DEBUG_PRINTER_DEST; int ret = mp_vprintf(&MICROPY_DEBUG_PRINTER_DEST, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return ret; } #endif // need this because gcc optimises printf("%c", c) -> putchar(c), and printf("a") -> putchar('a') int putchar(int c) { char chr = c; mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn_cooked(&chr, 1); return chr; } // need this because gcc optimises printf("string\n") -> puts("string") int puts(const char *s) { mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn_cooked(s, strlen(s)); char chr = '\n'; mp_hal_stdout_tx_strn_cooked(&chr, 1); return 1; } typedef struct _strn_print_env_t { char *cur; size_t remain; } strn_print_env_t; STATIC void strn_print_strn(void *data, const char *str, size_t len) { strn_print_env_t *strn_print_env = data; if (len > strn_print_env->remain) { len = strn_print_env->remain; } memcpy(strn_print_env->cur, str, len); strn_print_env->cur += len; strn_print_env->remain -= len; } #if defined(__GNUC__) && !defined(__clang__) // uClibc requires this alias to be defined, or there may be link errors // when linkings against it statically. int __GI_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) __attribute__((weak, alias ("vsnprintf"))); #endif int vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap) { strn_print_env_t strn_print_env = {str, size}; mp_print_t print = {&strn_print_env, strn_print_strn}; int len = mp_vprintf(&print, fmt, ap); // add terminating null byte if (size > 0) { if (strn_print_env.remain == 0) { strn_print_env.cur[-1] = 0; } else { strn_print_env.cur[0] = 0; } } return len; } int snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list ap; va_start(ap, fmt); int ret = vsnprintf(str, size, fmt, ap); va_end(ap); return ret; }