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RHRouter.h@0:ab4e012489ef, 2015-10-15 (annotated)
- Committer:
- davidr99
- Date:
- Thu Oct 15 01:27:00 2015 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:ab4e012489ef
Messy start, but a port for RadioHead.; Currently the SPI modulus are the only ones that work.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
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davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 1 | // RHRouter.h |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 2 | // |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 3 | // Author: Mike McCauley (mikem@airspayce.com) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 4 | // Copyright (C) 2011 Mike McCauley |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 5 | // $Id: RHRouter.h,v 1.9 2014/08/10 20:55:17 mikem Exp $ |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 6 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 7 | #ifndef RHRouter_h |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 8 | #define RHRouter_h |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 9 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 10 | #include <RHReliableDatagram.h> |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 11 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 12 | // Default max number of hops we will route |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 13 | #define RH_DEFAULT_MAX_HOPS 30 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 14 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 15 | // The default size of the routing table we keep |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 16 | #define RH_ROUTING_TABLE_SIZE 10 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 17 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 18 | // Error codes |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 19 | #define RH_ROUTER_ERROR_NONE 0 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 20 | #define RH_ROUTER_ERROR_INVALID_LENGTH 1 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 21 | #define RH_ROUTER_ERROR_NO_ROUTE 2 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 22 | #define RH_ROUTER_ERROR_TIMEOUT 3 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 23 | #define RH_ROUTER_ERROR_NO_REPLY 4 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 24 | #define RH_ROUTER_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_DELIVER 5 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 25 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 26 | // This size of RH_ROUTER_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN is OK for Arduino Mega, but too big for |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 27 | // Duemilanova. Size of 50 works with the sample router programs on Duemilanova. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 28 | #define RH_ROUTER_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN (RH_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN - sizeof(RHRouter::RoutedMessageHeader)) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 29 | //#define RH_ROUTER_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN 50 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 30 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 31 | // These allow us to define a simulated network topology for testing purposes |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 32 | // See RHRouter.cpp for details |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 33 | //#define RH_TEST_NETWORK 1 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 34 | //#define RH_TEST_NETWORK 2 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 35 | //#define RH_TEST_NETWORK 3 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 36 | //#define RH_TEST_NETWORK 4 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 37 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 38 | ///////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 39 | /// \class RHRouter RHRouter.h <RHRouter.h> |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 40 | /// \brief RHReliableDatagram subclass for sending addressed, optionally acknowledged datagrams |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 41 | /// multi-hop routed across a network. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 42 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 43 | /// Manager class that extends RHReliableDatagram to define addressed messages |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 44 | /// That are reliably transmitted and routed across a network. Each message is transmitted reliably |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 45 | /// between each hop in order to get from the source node to the destination node. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 46 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 47 | /// With RHRouter, routes are hard wired. This means that each node must have programmed |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 48 | /// in it how to reach each of the other nodes it will be trying to communicate with. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 49 | /// This means you must specify the next-hop node address for each of the destination nodes, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 50 | /// using the addRouteTo() function. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 51 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 52 | /// When sendtoWait() is called with a new message to deliver, and the destination address, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 53 | /// RHRouter looks up the next hop node for the destination node. It then uses |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 54 | /// RHReliableDatagram to (reliably) deliver the message to the next hop |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 55 | /// (which is expected also to be running an RHRouter). If that next-hop node is not |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 56 | /// the final destination, it will also look up the next hop for the destination node and |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 57 | /// (reliably) deliver the message to the next hop. By this method, messages can be delivered |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 58 | /// across a network of nodes, even if each node cannot hear all of the others in the network. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 59 | /// Each time a message is received for another node and retransmitted to the next hop, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 60 | /// the HOPS filed in teh header is incremented. If a message is received for routing to another node |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 61 | /// which has exceed the routers max_hops, the message wioll be dropped and ignored. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 62 | /// This helps prevent infinite routing loops. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 63 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 64 | /// RHRouter supports messages with a dest of RH_BROADCAST_ADDRESS. Such messages are not routed, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 65 | /// and are broadcast (once) to all nodes within range. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 66 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 67 | /// The recvfromAck() function is responsible not just for receiving and delivering |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 68 | /// messages addressed to this node (or RH_BROADCAST_ADDRESS), but |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 69 | /// it is also responsible for routing other message to their next hop. This means that it is important to |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 70 | /// call recvfromAck() or recvfromAckTimeout() frequently in your main loop. recvfromAck() will return |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 71 | /// false if it receives a message but it is not for this node. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 72 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 73 | /// RHRouter does not provide reliable end-to-end delivery, but uses reliable hop-to-hop delivery. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 74 | /// If a message is unable to be delivered to an end node during to a delivery failure between 2 hops, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 75 | /// the source node will not be told about it. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 76 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 77 | /// Note: This class is most useful for networks of nodes that are essentially static |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 78 | /// (i.e. the nodes dont move around), and for which the |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 79 | /// routing never changes. If that is not the case for your proposed network, see RHMesh instead. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 80 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 81 | /// \par The Routing Table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 82 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 83 | /// The routing table is a local table in RHRouter that holds the information about the next hop node |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 84 | /// address for each destination address you may want to send a message to. It is your responsibility |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 85 | /// to make sure every node in an RHRouter network has been configured with a unique address and the |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 86 | /// routing information so that messages are correctly routed across the network from source node to |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 87 | /// destination node. This is usually done once in setup() by calling addRouteTo(). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 88 | /// The hardwired routing will in general be different on each node, and will depend on the physical |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 89 | /// topololgy of the network. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 90 | /// You can also use addRouteTo() to change a route and |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 91 | /// deleteRouteTo() to delete a route at run time. Youcan also clear the entire routing table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 92 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 93 | /// The Routing Table has limited capacity for entries (defined by RH_ROUTING_TABLE_SIZE, which is 10) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 94 | /// if more than RH_ROUTING_TABLE_SIZE are added, the oldest (first) one will be removed by calling |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 95 | /// retireOldestRoute() |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 96 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 97 | /// \par Message Format |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 98 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 99 | /// RHRouter add to the lower level RHReliableDatagram (and even lower level RH) class message formats. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 100 | /// In those lower level classes, the hop-to-hop message headers are in the RH message headers, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 101 | /// and are handled automcatically by tyhe RH hardware. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 102 | /// RHRouter and its subclasses add an end-to-end addressing header in the payload of the RH message, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 103 | /// and before the RHRouter application data. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 104 | /// - 1 octet DEST, the destination node address (ie the address of the final |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 105 | /// destination node for this message) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 106 | /// - 1 octet SOURCE, the source node address (ie the address of the originating node that first sent |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 107 | /// the message). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 108 | /// - 1 octet HOPS, the number of hops this message has traversed so far. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 109 | /// - 1 octet ID, an incrementing message ID for end-to-end message tracking for use by subclasses. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 110 | /// Not used by RHRouter. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 111 | /// - 1 octet FLAGS, a bitmask for use by subclasses. Not used by RHRouter. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 112 | /// - 0 or more octets DATA, the application payload data. The length of this data is implicit |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 113 | /// in the length of the entire message. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 114 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 115 | /// You should be careful to note that there are ID and FLAGS fields in the low level per-hop |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 116 | /// message header too. These are used only for hop-to-hop, and in general will be different to |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 117 | /// the ones at the RHRouter level. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 118 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 119 | /// \par Testing |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 120 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 121 | /// Bench testing of such networks is notoriously difficult, especially simulating limited radio |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 122 | /// connectivity between some nodes. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 123 | /// To assist testing (both during RH development and for your own networks) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 124 | /// RHRouter.cpp has the ability to |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 125 | /// simulate a number of different small network topologies. Each simulated network supports 4 nodes with |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 126 | /// addresses 1 to 4. It operates by pretending to not hear RH messages from certain other nodes. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 127 | /// You can enable testing with a \#define TEST_NETWORK in RHRouter.h |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 128 | /// The sample programs rf22_mesh_* rely on this feature. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 129 | /// |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 130 | /// Part of the Arduino RH library for operating with HopeRF RH compatible transceivers |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 131 | /// (see http://www.hoperf.com) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 132 | class RHRouter : public RHReliableDatagram |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 133 | { |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 134 | public: |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 135 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 136 | /// Defines the structure of the RHRouter message header, used to keep track of end-to-end delivery parameters |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 137 | typedef struct |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 138 | { |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 139 | uint8_t dest; ///< Destination node address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 140 | uint8_t source; ///< Originator node address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 141 | uint8_t hops; ///< Hops traversed so far |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 142 | uint8_t id; ///< Originator sequence number |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 143 | uint8_t flags; ///< Originator flags |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 144 | // Data follows, Length is implicit in the overall message length |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 145 | } RoutedMessageHeader; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 146 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 147 | /// Defines the structure of a RHRouter message |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 148 | typedef struct |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 149 | { |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 150 | RoutedMessageHeader header; ///< end-to-end delivery header |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 151 | uint8_t data[RH_ROUTER_MAX_MESSAGE_LEN]; ///< Application payload data |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 152 | } RoutedMessage; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 153 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 154 | /// Values for the possible states for routes |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 155 | typedef enum |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 156 | { |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 157 | Invalid = 0, ///< No valid route is known |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 158 | Discovering, ///< Discovering a route (not currently used) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 159 | Valid ///< Route is valid |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 160 | } RouteState; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 161 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 162 | /// Defines an entry in the routing table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 163 | typedef struct |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 164 | { |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 165 | uint8_t dest; ///< Destination node address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 166 | uint8_t next_hop; ///< Send via this next hop address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 167 | uint8_t state; ///< State of this route, one of RouteState |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 168 | } RoutingTableEntry; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 169 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 170 | /// Constructor. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 171 | /// \param[in] driver The RadioHead driver to use to transport messages. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 172 | /// \param[in] thisAddress The address to assign to this node. Defaults to 0 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 173 | RHRouter(RHGenericDriver& driver, uint8_t thisAddress = 0); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 174 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 175 | /// Initialises this instance and the radio module connected to it. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 176 | /// Overrides the init() function in RH. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 177 | /// Sets max_hops to the default of RH_DEFAULT_MAX_HOPS (30) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 178 | bool init(); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 179 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 180 | /// Sets the max_hops to the given value |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 181 | /// This controls the maximum number of hops allowed between source and destination nodes |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 182 | /// Messages that are not delivered by the time their HOPS field exceeds max_hops on a |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 183 | /// routing node will be dropped and ignored. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 184 | /// \param [in] max_hops The new value for max_hops |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 185 | void setMaxHops(uint8_t max_hops); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 186 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 187 | /// Adds a route to the local routing table, or updates it if already present. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 188 | /// If there is not enough room the oldest (first) route will be deleted by calling retireOldestRoute(). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 189 | /// \param [in] dest The destination node address. RH_BROADCAST_ADDRESS is permitted. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 190 | /// \param [in] next_hop The address of the next hop to send messages destined for dest |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 191 | /// \param [in] state The satte of the route. Defaults to Valid |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 192 | void addRouteTo(uint8_t dest, uint8_t next_hop, uint8_t state = Valid); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 193 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 194 | /// Finds and returns a RoutingTableEntry for the given destination node |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 195 | /// \param [in] dest The desired destination node address. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 196 | /// \return pointer to a RoutingTableEntry for dest |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 197 | RoutingTableEntry* getRouteTo(uint8_t dest); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 198 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 199 | /// Deletes from the local routing table any route for the destination node. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 200 | /// \param [in] dest The destination node address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 201 | /// \return true if the route was present |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 202 | bool deleteRouteTo(uint8_t dest); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 203 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 204 | /// Deletes the oldest (first) route from the |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 205 | /// local routing table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 206 | void retireOldestRoute(); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 207 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 208 | /// Clears all entries from the |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 209 | /// local routing table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 210 | void clearRoutingTable(); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 211 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 212 | /// If RH_HAVE_SERIAL is defined, this will print out the contents of the local |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 213 | /// routing table using Serial |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 214 | void printRoutingTable(); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 215 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 216 | /// Sends a message to the destination node. Initialises the RHRouter message header |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 217 | /// (the SOURCE address is set to the address of this node, HOPS to 0) and calls |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 218 | /// route() which looks up in the routing table the next hop to deliver to and sends the |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 219 | /// message to the next hop. Waits for an acknowledgement from the next hop |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 220 | /// (but not from the destination node (if that is different). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 221 | /// \param [in] buf The application message data |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 222 | /// \param [in] len Number of octets in the application message data. 0 is permitted |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 223 | /// \param [in] dest The destination node address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 224 | /// \param [in] flags Optional flags for use by subclasses or application layer, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 225 | /// delivered end-to-end to the dest address. The receiver can recover the flags with recvFromAck(). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 226 | /// \return The result code: |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 227 | /// - RH_ROUTER_ERROR_NONE Message was routed and delivered to the next hop |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 228 | /// (not necessarily to the final dest address) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 229 | /// - RH_ROUTER_ERROR_NO_ROUTE There was no route for dest in the local routing table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 230 | /// - RH_ROUTER_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_DELIVER Not able to deliver to the next hop |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 231 | /// (usually because it dod not acknowledge due to being off the air or out of range |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 232 | uint8_t sendtoWait(uint8_t* buf, uint8_t len, uint8_t dest, uint8_t flags = 0); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 233 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 234 | /// Similar to sendtoWait() above, but spoofs the source address. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 235 | /// For internal use only during routing |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 236 | /// \param [in] buf The application message data. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 237 | /// \param [in] len Number of octets in the application message data. 0 is permitted. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 238 | /// \param [in] dest The destination node address. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 239 | /// \param [in] source The (fake) originating node address. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 240 | /// \param [in] flags Optional flags for use by subclasses or application layer, |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 241 | /// delivered end-to-end to the dest address. The receiver can recover the flags with recvFromAck(). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 242 | /// \return The result code: |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 243 | /// - RH_ROUTER_ERROR_NONE Message was routed and deliverd to the next hop |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 244 | /// (not necessarily to the final dest address) |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 245 | /// - RH_ROUTER_ERROR_NO_ROUTE There was no route for dest in the local routing table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 246 | /// - RH_ROUTER_ERROR_UNABLE_TO_DELIVER Noyt able to deliver to the next hop |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 247 | /// (usually because it dod not acknowledge due to being off the air or out of range |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 248 | uint8_t sendtoFromSourceWait(uint8_t* buf, uint8_t len, uint8_t dest, uint8_t source, uint8_t flags = 0); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 249 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 250 | /// Starts the receiver if it is not running already. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 251 | /// If there is a valid message available for this node (or RH_BROADCAST_ADDRESS), |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 252 | /// send an acknowledgement to the last hop |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 253 | /// address (blocking until this is complete), then copy the application message payload data |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 254 | /// to buf and return true |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 255 | /// else return false. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 256 | /// If a message is copied, *len is set to the length.. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 257 | /// If from is not NULL, the originator SOURCE address is placed in *source. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 258 | /// If to is not NULL, the DEST address is placed in *dest. This might be this nodes address or |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 259 | /// RH_BROADCAST_ADDRESS. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 260 | /// This is the preferred function for getting messages addressed to this node. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 261 | /// If the message is not a broadcast, acknowledge to the sender before returning. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 262 | /// \param[in] buf Location to copy the received message |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 263 | /// \param[in,out] len Available space in buf. Set to the actual number of octets copied. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 264 | /// \param[in] source If present and not NULL, the referenced uint8_t will be set to the SOURCE address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 265 | /// \param[in] dest If present and not NULL, the referenced uint8_t will be set to the DEST address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 266 | /// \param[in] id If present and not NULL, the referenced uint8_t will be set to the ID |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 267 | /// \param[in] flags If present and not NULL, the referenced uint8_t will be set to the FLAGS |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 268 | /// (not just those addressed to this node). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 269 | /// \return true if a valid message was recvived for this node copied to buf |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 270 | bool recvfromAck(uint8_t* buf, uint8_t* len, uint8_t* source = NULL, uint8_t* dest = NULL, uint8_t* id = NULL, uint8_t* flags = NULL); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 271 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 272 | /// Starts the receiver if it is not running already. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 273 | /// Similar to recvfromAck(), this will block until either a valid message available for this node |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 274 | /// or the timeout expires. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 275 | /// \param[in] buf Location to copy the received message |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 276 | /// \param[in,out] len Available space in buf. Set to the actual number of octets copied. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 277 | /// \param[in] timeout Maximum time to wait in milliseconds |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 278 | /// \param[in] source If present and not NULL, the referenced uint8_t will be set to the SOURCE address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 279 | /// \param[in] dest If present and not NULL, the referenced uint8_t will be set to the DEST address |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 280 | /// \param[in] id If present and not NULL, the referenced uint8_t will be set to the ID |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 281 | /// \param[in] flags If present and not NULL, the referenced uint8_t will be set to the FLAGS |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 282 | /// (not just those addressed to this node). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 283 | /// \return true if a valid message was copied to buf |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 284 | bool recvfromAckTimeout(uint8_t* buf, uint8_t* len, uint16_t timeout, uint8_t* source = NULL, uint8_t* dest = NULL, uint8_t* id = NULL, uint8_t* flags = NULL); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 285 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 286 | protected: |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 287 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 288 | /// Lets sublasses peek at messages going |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 289 | /// past before routing or local delivery. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 290 | /// Called by recvfromAck() immediately after it gets the message from RHReliableDatagram |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 291 | /// \param [in] message Pointer to the RHRouter message that was received. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 292 | /// \param [in] messageLen Length of message in octets |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 293 | virtual void peekAtMessage(RoutedMessage* message, uint8_t messageLen); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 294 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 295 | /// Finds the next-hop route and sends the message via RHReliableDatagram::sendtoWait(). |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 296 | /// This is virtual, which lets subclasses override or intercept the route() function. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 297 | /// Called by sendtoWait after the message header has been filled in. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 298 | /// \param [in] message Pointer to the RHRouter message to be sent. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 299 | /// \param [in] messageLen Length of message in octets |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 300 | virtual uint8_t route(RoutedMessage* message, uint8_t messageLen); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 301 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 302 | /// Deletes a specific rout entry from therouting table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 303 | /// \param [in] index The 0 based index of the routing table entry to delete |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 304 | void deleteRoute(uint8_t index); |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 305 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 306 | /// The last end-to-end sequence number to be used |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 307 | /// Defaults to 0 |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 308 | uint8_t _lastE2ESequenceNumber; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 309 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 310 | /// The maximum number of hops permitted in routed messages. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 311 | /// If a routed message would exceed this number of hops it is dropped and ignored. |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 312 | uint8_t _max_hops; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 313 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 314 | private: |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 315 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 316 | /// Temporary mesage buffer |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 317 | static RoutedMessage _tmpMessage; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 318 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 319 | /// Local routing table |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 320 | RoutingTableEntry _routes[RH_ROUTING_TABLE_SIZE]; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 321 | }; |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 322 | |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 323 | /// @example rf22_router_client.pde |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 324 | /// @example rf22_router_server1.pde |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 325 | /// @example rf22_router_server2.pde |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 326 | /// @example rf22_router_server3.pde |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 327 | #endif |
davidr99 | 0:ab4e012489ef | 328 |