Data acquisition and device control with Scilab.
Desciription
Scilab is a freeware alternative to MATLAB. For low-cost data acquisition and device control a nice Arduino toolbox is available.
This site presents a Mbed port which allows to use Mbed boards (equipped with Arduino header) rather than Arduino to import real time data into Scilab and to control real equipment witch Scilab.
Installation
- Install Scilab to your PC, if not done yet.
- Launch Scilab and install the Arduino toolbox by executing the following command from the Scilab console:
--> atomsInstall("arduino")
Controlling Mbed's digital output from Scilab
- In Xcos open
examples/Arduino1.zcos
- Double click on the
Board
setup block and replace the serial port number with mbed's actual virtual serial port number.
- Double click on the
Digital WRITE
block and set Digital Pin to 13 (D13 is connected to LED1).
- Start simulation and LED1 on the Mbed board should start blinking.
Reading and displaying Mbed's analog input
- In Xcos open
examples/Arduino2.zcos
- Double click on the
Board
setup block and replace the serial port number with mbed's actual virtual serial port number.
- Double click on the
Analog READ
block and set Analog Pin to 2.
- Start simulation and a graph should appear showing the analog signal measured on Mbed's pin A2.
NOTE: Currently, there is bug in the toolbox ARDUINO_ANALOG_READ_sim function (I have reported to Scilab) so the analog readings are not correct.
PID controller
- In Xcos open
examples/Arduino9.zcos
Diff: ScilabSerial/Encoder.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:295b7e1c12f3
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/ScilabSerial/Encoder.cpp Mon Jan 18 19:51:22 2021 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,65 @@ +#include "Encoder.h" + +/** + * @brief The Encoder class + * @note Rotary encoder with three operating modes + */ +Encoder::Encoder(PinName pinA, PinName pinB, int mode) : _position(0) +{ + switch (mode) { + case 1: + _chanA = new InterruptIn(pinA); + _chanA->rise(callback(this, &Encoder::onRiseMode1)); + _chanB = new InterruptIn(pinB); + break; + + case 2: + _chanA = new InterruptIn(pinA); + _chanA->rise(callback(this, &Encoder::onChangeMode2)); + _chanA->fall(callback(this, &Encoder::onChangeMode2)); + _chanB = new InterruptIn(pinB); + break; + + case 4: + _chanA = new InterruptIn(pinA); + _chanA->rise(callback(this, &Encoder::onChangeMode2)); + _chanA->fall(callback(this, &Encoder::onChangeMode2)); + _chanB = new InterruptIn(pinB); + _chanB->rise(callback(this, &Encoder::onChangeMode2)); + _chanB->fall(callback(this, &Encoder::onChangeMode2)); + break; + } +} + +Encoder::~Encoder() +{ + delete _chanA; + delete _chanB; +} + +void Encoder::onRiseMode1() +{ + int b = _chanB->read(); + if (b) + _position--; + else + _position++; +} +void Encoder::onChangeMode2() +{ + int a = _chanA->read(); + int b = _chanB->read(); + if ((a && !b) || (!a && b)) + _position++; + else + _position--; +} +void Encoder::onChangeMode4() +{ + int a = _chanA->read(); + int b = _chanB->read(); + if ((a && !b) || (!a && b)) + _position++; + else + _position--; +}