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Dependencies:   mbed

Revision:
0:efd786b99a72
Child:
1:63d729186747
diff -r 000000000000 -r efd786b99a72 MFRC522.h
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/MFRC522.h	Wed Dec 18 00:39:55 2013 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,501 @@
+/**
+ * MFRC522.h - Library to use ARDUINO RFID MODULE KIT 13.56 MHZ WITH TAGS SPI W AND R BY COOQROBOT.
+ * Based on code Dr.Leong   ( WWW.B2CQSHOP.COM )
+ * Created by Miguel Balboa (circuitito.com), Jan, 2012.
+ * Rewritten by Soren Thing Andersen (access.thing.dk), fall of 2013 (Translation to English, refactored, comments, anti collision, cascade levels.)
+ * Ported to mbed by Martin Olejar, Dec, 2013
+ *
+ * Please read this file for an overview and then MFRC522.cpp for comments on the specific functions.
+ * Search for "mf-rc522" on ebay.com to purchase the MF-RC522 board.
+ *
+ * There are three hardware components involved:
+ * 1) The micro controller: An Arduino
+ * 2) The PCD (short for Proximity Coupling Device): NXP MFRC522 Contactless Reader IC
+ * 3) The PICC (short for Proximity Integrated Circuit Card): A card or tag using the ISO 14443A interface, eg Mifare or NTAG203.
+ *
+ * The microcontroller and card reader uses SPI for communication.
+ * The protocol is described in the MFRC522 datasheet: http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MFRC522.pdf
+ *
+ * The card reader and the tags communicate using a 13.56MHz electromagnetic field.
+ * The protocol is defined in ISO/IEC 14443-3 Identification cards -- Contactless integrated circuit cards -- Proximity cards -- Part 3: Initialization and anticollision".
+ * A free version of the final draft can be found at http://wg8.de/wg8n1496_17n3613_Ballot_FCD14443-3.pdf
+ * Details are found in chapter 6, Type A: Initialization and anticollision.
+ *
+ * If only the PICC UID is wanted, the above documents has all the needed information.
+ * To read and write from MIFARE PICCs, the MIFARE protocol is used after the PICC has been selected.
+ * The MIFARE Classic chips and protocol is described in the datasheets:
+ *    1K:   http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF1S503x.pdf
+ *    4K:   http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF1S703x.pdf
+ *    Mini: http://www.idcardmarket.com/download/mifare_S20_datasheet.pdf
+ * The MIFARE Ultralight chip and protocol is described in the datasheets:
+ *    Ultralight:   http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF0ICU1.pdf
+ *    Ultralight C: http://www.nxp.com/documents/short_data_sheet/MF0ICU2_SDS.pdf
+ *
+ * MIFARE Classic 1K (MF1S503x):
+ *    Has 16 sectors * 4 blocks/sector * 16 bytes/block = 1024 bytes.
+ *    The blocks are numbered 0-63.
+ *    Block 3 in each sector is the Sector Trailer. See http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF1S503x.pdf sections 8.6 and 8.7:
+ *        Bytes 0-5:   Key A
+ *        Bytes 6-8:   Access Bits
+ *        Bytes 9:     User data
+ *        Bytes 10-15: Key B (or user data)
+ *    Block 0 is read only manufacturer data.
+ *    To access a block, an authentication using a key from the block's sector must be performed first.
+ *    Example: To read from block 10, first authenticate using a key from sector 3 (blocks 8-11).
+ *    All keys are set to FFFFFFFFFFFFh at chip delivery.
+ *    Warning: Please read section 8.7 "Memory Access". It includes this text: if the PICC detects a format violation the whole sector is irreversibly blocked.
+ *    To use a block in "value block" mode (for Increment/Decrement operations) you need to change the sector trailer. Use PICC_SetAccessBits() to calculate the bit patterns.
+ * MIFARE Classic 4K (MF1S703x):
+ *    Has (32 sectors * 4 blocks/sector + 8 sectors * 16 blocks/sector) * 16 bytes/block = 4096 bytes.
+ *    The blocks are numbered 0-255.
+ *    The last block in each sector is the Sector Trailer like above.
+ * MIFARE Classic Mini (MF1 IC S20):
+ *    Has 5 sectors * 4 blocks/sector * 16 bytes/block = 320 bytes.
+ *    The blocks are numbered 0-19.
+ *    The last block in each sector is the Sector Trailer like above.
+ *
+ * MIFARE Ultralight (MF0ICU1):
+ *    Has 16 pages of 4 bytes = 64 bytes.
+ *    Pages 0 + 1 is used for the 7-byte UID.
+ *    Page 2 contains the last chech digit for the UID, one byte manufacturer internal data, and the lock bytes (see http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF0ICU1.pdf section 8.5.2)
+ *    Page 3 is OTP, One Time Programmable bits. Once set to 1 they cannot revert to 0.
+ *    Pages 4-15 are read/write unless blocked by the lock bytes in page 2.
+ * MIFARE Ultralight C (MF0ICU2):
+ *    Has 48 pages of 4 bytes = 64 bytes.
+ *    Pages 0 + 1 is used for the 7-byte UID.
+ *    Page 2 contains the last chech digit for the UID, one byte manufacturer internal data, and the lock bytes (see http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF0ICU1.pdf section 8.5.2)
+ *    Page 3 is OTP, One Time Programmable bits. Once set to 1 they cannot revert to 0.
+ *    Pages 4-39 are read/write unless blocked by the lock bytes in page 2.
+ *    Page 40 Lock bytes
+ *    Page 41 16 bit one way counter
+ *    Pages 42-43 Authentication configuration
+ *    Pages 44-47 Authentication key
+ */
+#ifndef MFRC522_h
+#define MFRC522_h
+
+#include "mbed.h"
+
+/**
+* MFRC522 example
+*
+* @code
+* #include "mbed.h"
+* #include "MFRC522.h"
+*
+* //KL25Z Pins for MFRC522 SPI interface
+* #define SPI_MOSI    PTC6
+* #define SPI_MISO    PTC7
+* #define SPI_SCLK    PTC5
+* #define SPI_CS      PTC4
+* // KL25Z Pin for MFRC522 reset
+* #define MF_RESET    PTC3
+* // KL25Z Pins for Debug UART port
+* #define UART_RX     PTA1
+* #define UART_TX     PTA2
+*
+* DigitalOut LedRed   (LED_RED);
+* DigitalOut LedGreen (LED_GREEN);
+*
+* Serial     DebugUART(UART_TX, UART_RX);
+* MFRC522    RfChip   (SPI_MOSI, SPI_MISO, SPI_SCLK, SPI_CS, MF_RESET);
+*
+* int main(void) {
+*   // Set debug UART speed
+*   DebugUART.baud(115200);
+*
+*   // Init. RC522 Chip
+*   RfChip.PCD_Init();
+*
+*   while (true) {
+*     LedRed   = 1;
+*     LedGreen = 1;
+*
+*     // Look for new cards
+*     if ( ! RfChip.PICC_IsNewCardPresent())
+*     {
+*       wait_ms(500);
+*       continue;
+*     }
+*
+*     LedRed   = 0;
+*
+*     // Select one of the cards
+*     if ( ! RfChip.PICC_ReadCardSerial())
+*     {
+*       wait_ms(500);
+*       continue;
+*     }
+*
+*     LedRed   = 1;
+*     LedGreen = 0;
+*
+*     // Print Card UID
+*     printf("Card UID: ");
+*     for (uint8_t i = 0; i < RfChip.uid.size; i++)
+*     {
+*       printf(" %X02", RfChip.uid.uidByte[i]);
+*     }
+*     printf("\n\r");
+*
+*     // Print Card type
+*     uint8_t piccType = RfChip.PICC_GetType(RfChip.uid.sak);
+*     printf("PICC Type: %s \n\r", RfChip.PICC_GetTypeName(piccType));
+*     wait_ms(1000);
+*   }
+* }
+* @endcode
+*/
+class MFRC522 {
+public:
+
+  // MFRC522 registers. Described in chapter 9 of the datasheet.
+  // When using SPI all addresses are shifted one bit left in the "SPI address byte" (section 8.1.2.3)
+  enum PCD_Register {
+    // Page 0: Command and status
+    //                0x00        // reserved for future use
+    CommandReg      = 0x01 << 1,  // starts and stops command execution
+    ComIEnReg       = 0x02 << 1,  // enable and disable interrupt request control bits
+    DivIEnReg       = 0x03 << 1,  // enable and disable interrupt request control bits
+    ComIrqReg       = 0x04 << 1,  // interrupt request bits
+    DivIrqReg       = 0x05 << 1,  // interrupt request bits
+    ErrorReg        = 0x06 << 1,  // error bits showing the error status of the last command executed
+    Status1Reg      = 0x07 << 1,  // communication status bits
+    Status2Reg      = 0x08 << 1,  // receiver and transmitter status bits
+    FIFODataReg     = 0x09 << 1,  // input and output of 64 byte FIFO buffer
+    FIFOLevelReg    = 0x0A << 1,  // number of bytes stored in the FIFO buffer
+    WaterLevelReg   = 0x0B << 1,  // level for FIFO underflow and overflow warning
+    ControlReg      = 0x0C << 1,  // miscellaneous control registers
+    BitFramingReg   = 0x0D << 1,  // adjustments for bit-oriented frames
+    CollReg         = 0x0E << 1,  // bit position of the first bit-collision detected on the RF interface
+    //                0x0F        // reserved for future use
+
+    // Page 1:Command
+    //                0x10        // reserved for future use
+    ModeReg         = 0x11 << 1,  // defines general modes for transmitting and receiving
+    TxModeReg       = 0x12 << 1,  // defines transmission data rate and framing
+    RxModeReg       = 0x13 << 1,  // defines reception data rate and framing
+    TxControlReg    = 0x14 << 1,  // controls the logical behavior of the antenna driver pins TX1 and TX2
+    TxASKReg        = 0x15 << 1,  // controls the setting of the transmission modulation
+    TxSelReg        = 0x16 << 1,  // selects the internal sources for the antenna driver
+    RxSelReg        = 0x17 << 1,  // selects internal receiver settings
+    RxThresholdReg  = 0x18 << 1,  // selects thresholds for the bit decoder
+    DemodReg        = 0x19 << 1,  // defines demodulator settings
+    //                0x1A        // reserved for future use
+    //                0x1B        // reserved for future use
+    MfTxReg         = 0x1C << 1,  // controls some MIFARE communication transmit parameters
+    MfRxReg         = 0x1D << 1,  // controls some MIFARE communication receive parameters
+    //                0x1E        // reserved for future use
+    SerialSpeedReg  = 0x1F << 1,  // selects the speed of the serial UART interface
+
+    // Page 2: Configuration
+    //                0x20        // reserved for future use
+    CRCResultRegH   = 0x21 << 1,  // shows the MSB and LSB values of the CRC calculation
+    CRCResultRegL   = 0x22 << 1,
+    //                0x23        // reserved for future use
+    ModWidthReg     = 0x24 << 1,  // controls the ModWidth setting?
+    //                0x25        // reserved for future use
+    RFCfgReg        = 0x26 << 1,  // configures the receiver gain
+    GsNReg          = 0x27 << 1,  // selects the conductance of the antenna driver pins TX1 and TX2 for modulation
+    CWGsPReg        = 0x28 << 1,  // defines the conductance of the p-driver output during periods of no modulation
+    ModGsPReg       = 0x29 << 1,  // defines the conductance of the p-driver output during periods of modulation
+    TModeReg        = 0x2A << 1,  // defines settings for the internal timer
+    TPrescalerReg   = 0x2B << 1,  // the lower 8 bits of the TPrescaler value. The 4 high bits are in TModeReg.
+    TReloadRegH     = 0x2C << 1,  // defines the 16-bit timer reload value
+    TReloadRegL     = 0x2D << 1,
+    TCntValueRegH   = 0x2E << 1,  // shows the 16-bit timer value
+    TCntValueRegL   = 0x2F << 1,
+
+    // Page 3:Test Registers
+    //                0x30        // reserved for future use
+    TestSel1Reg     = 0x31 << 1,  // general test signal configuration
+    TestSel2Reg     = 0x32 << 1,  // general test signal configuration
+    TestPinEnReg    = 0x33 << 1,  // enables pin output driver on pins D1 to D7
+    TestPinValueReg = 0x34 << 1,  // defines the values for D1 to D7 when it is used as an I/O bus
+    TestBusReg      = 0x35 << 1,  // shows the status of the internal test bus
+    AutoTestReg     = 0x36 << 1,  // controls the digital self test
+    VersionReg      = 0x37 << 1,  // shows the software version
+    AnalogTestReg   = 0x38 << 1,  // controls the pins AUX1 and AUX2
+    TestDAC1Reg     = 0x39 << 1,  // defines the test value for TestDAC1
+    TestDAC2Reg     = 0x3A << 1,  // defines the test value for TestDAC2
+    TestADCReg      = 0x3B << 1   // shows the value of ADC I and Q channels
+    //                0x3C        // reserved for production tests
+    //                0x3D        // reserved for production tests
+    //                0x3E        // reserved for production tests
+    //                0x3F        // reserved for production tests
+  };
+
+  // MFRC522 commands Described in chapter 10 of the datasheet.
+  enum PCD_Command {
+    PCD_Idle               = 0x00,   // no action, cancels current command execution
+    PCD_Mem                = 0x01,   // stores 25 bytes into the internal buffer
+    PCD_GenerateRandomID   = 0x02,   // generates a 10-byte random ID number
+    PCD_CalcCRC            = 0x03,   // activates the CRC coprocessor or performs a self test
+    PCD_Transmit           = 0x04,   // transmits data from the FIFO buffer
+    PCD_NoCmdChange        = 0x07,   // no command change, can be used to modify the CommandReg register bits without affecting the command, for example, the PowerDown bit
+    PCD_Receive            = 0x08,   // activates the receiver circuits
+    PCD_Transceive         = 0x0C,   // transmits data from FIFO buffer to antenna and automatically activates the receiver after transmission
+    PCD_MFAuthent          = 0x0E,   // performs the MIFARE standard authentication as a reader
+    PCD_SoftReset          = 0x0F    // resets the MFRC522
+  };
+
+  // Commands sent to the PICC.
+  enum PICC_Command {
+    // The commands used by the PCD to manage communication with several PICCs (ISO 14443-3, Type A, section 6.4)
+    PICC_CMD_REQA          = 0x26,   // REQuest command, Type A. Invites PICCs in state IDLE to go to READY and prepare for anticollision or selection. 7 bit frame.
+    PICC_CMD_WUPA          = 0x52,   // Wake-UP command, Type A. Invites PICCs in state IDLE and HALT to go to READY(*) and prepare for anticollision or selection. 7 bit frame.
+    PICC_CMD_CT            = 0x88,   // Cascade Tag. Not really a command, but used during anti collision.
+    PICC_CMD_SEL_CL1       = 0x93,   // Anti collision/Select, Cascade Level 1
+    PICC_CMD_SEL_CL2       = 0x95,   // Anti collision/Select, Cascade Level 1
+    PICC_CMD_SEL_CL3       = 0x97,   // Anti collision/Select, Cascade Level 1
+    PICC_CMD_HLTA          = 0x50,   // HaLT command, Type A. Instructs an ACTIVE PICC to go to state HALT.
+
+    // The commands used for MIFARE Classic (from http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF1S503x.pdf, Section 9)
+    // Use PCD_MFAuthent to authenticate access to a sector, then use these commands to read/write/modify the blocks on the sector.
+    // The read/write commands can also be used for MIFARE Ultralight.
+    PICC_CMD_MF_AUTH_KEY_A = 0x60,   // Perform authentication with Key A
+    PICC_CMD_MF_AUTH_KEY_B = 0x61,   // Perform authentication with Key B
+    PICC_CMD_MF_READ       = 0x30,   // Reads one 16 byte block from the authenticated sector of the PICC. Also used for MIFARE Ultralight.
+    PICC_CMD_MF_WRITE      = 0xA0,   // Writes one 16 byte block to the authenticated sector of the PICC. Called "COMPATIBILITY WRITE" for MIFARE Ultralight.
+    PICC_CMD_MF_DECREMENT  = 0xC0,   // Decrements the contents of a block and stores the result in the internal data register.
+    PICC_CMD_MF_INCREMENT  = 0xC1,   // Increments the contents of a block and stores the result in the internal data register.
+    PICC_CMD_MF_RESTORE    = 0xC2,   // Reads the contents of a block into the internal data register.
+    PICC_CMD_MF_TRANSFER   = 0xB0,   // Writes the contents of the internal data register to a block.
+
+    // The commands used for MIFARE Ultralight (from http://www.nxp.com/documents/data_sheet/MF0ICU1.pdf, Section 8.6)
+    // The PICC_CMD_MF_READ and PICC_CMD_MF_WRITE can also be used for MIFARE Ultralight.
+    PICC_CMD_UL_WRITE      = 0xA2    // Writes one 4 byte page to the PICC.
+  };
+
+  // MIFARE constants that does not fit anywhere else
+  enum MIFARE_Misc {
+    MF_ACK                 = 0xA,    // The MIFARE Classic uses a 4 bit ACK/NAK. Any other value than 0xA is NAK.
+    MF_KEY_SIZE            = 6       // A Mifare Crypto1 key is 6 bytes.
+  };
+
+  // PICC types we can detect. Remember to update PICC_GetTypeName() if you add more.
+  enum PICC_Type {
+    PICC_TYPE_UNKNOWN      = 0,
+    PICC_TYPE_ISO_14443_4  = 1,  // PICC compliant with ISO/IEC 14443-4
+    PICC_TYPE_ISO_18092    = 2,  // PICC compliant with ISO/IEC 18092 (NFC)
+    PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_MINI  = 3,  // MIFARE Classic protocol, 320 bytes
+    PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_1K    = 4,  // MIFARE Classic protocol, 1KB
+    PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_4K    = 5,  // MIFARE Classic protocol, 4KB
+    PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_UL    = 6,  // MIFARE Ultralight or Ultralight C
+    PICC_TYPE_MIFARE_PLUS  = 7,  // MIFARE Plus
+    PICC_TYPE_TNP3XXX      = 8,  // Only mentioned in NXP AN 10833 MIFARE Type Identification Procedure
+    PICC_TYPE_NOT_COMPLETE = 255 // SAK indicates UID is not complete.
+  };
+
+  // Return codes from the functions in this class. Remember to update GetStatusCodeName() if you add more.
+  enum StatusCode {
+    STATUS_OK              = 1,  // Success
+    STATUS_ERROR           = 2,  // Error in communication
+    STATUS_COLLISION       = 3,  // Collision detected
+    STATUS_TIMEOUT         = 4,  // Timeout in communication.
+    STATUS_NO_ROOM         = 5,  // A buffer is not big enough.
+    STATUS_INTERNAL_ERROR  = 6,  // Internal error in the code. Should not happen ;-)
+    STATUS_INVALID         = 7,  // Invalid argument.
+    STATUS_CRC_WRONG       = 8,  // The CRC_A does not match
+    STATUS_MIFARE_NACK     = 9   // A MIFARE PICC responded with NAK.
+  };
+
+  // A struct used for passing the UID of a PICC.
+  typedef struct {
+    uint8_t    size;     // Number of bytes in the UID. 4, 7 or 10.
+    uint8_t    uidByte[10];
+    uint8_t    sak;      // The SAK (Select acknowledge) byte returned from the PICC after successful selection.
+  } Uid;
+
+  // A struct used for passing a MIFARE Crypto1 key
+  typedef struct {
+    uint8_t    keyByte[MF_KEY_SIZE];
+  } MIFARE_Key;
+
+  // Member variables
+  Uid uid;                // Used by PICC_ReadCardSerial().
+
+  // Size of the MFRC522 FIFO
+  static const uint8_t FIFO_SIZE = 64;   // The FIFO is 64 bytes.
+
+  /**
+  * MFRC522 constructor
+  *
+  * @param mosi  SPI MOSI pin
+  * @param miso  SPI MISO pin
+  * @param sclk  SPI SCLK pin
+  * @param cs    SPI CS pin
+  * @param reset Reset pin
+  */
+  MFRC522(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs, PinName reset);
+
+  /**
+  * MFRC522 destructor
+  */
+  ~MFRC522();
+
+  /**
+  * Initializes the MFRC522 chip.
+  */
+  void    PCD_Init           (void);
+
+  /**
+  * Performs a soft reset on the MFRC522 chip and waits for it to be ready again.
+  */
+  void    PCD_Reset          (void);
+
+  /**
+  * Turns the antenna on by enabling pins TX1 and TX2.
+  * After a reset these pins disabled.
+  */
+  void    PCD_AntennaOn      (void);
+
+  /**
+  * Writes a byte to the specified register in the MFRC522 chip.
+  * The interface is described in the datasheet section 8.1.2.
+  *
+  * @param reg   The register to write to. One of the PCD_Register enums.
+  * @param value The value to write.
+  */
+  void    PCD_WriteRegister  (uint8_t reg, uint8_t value);
+
+  /**
+  * Writes a number of bytes to the specified register in the MFRC522 chip.
+  * The interface is described in the datasheet section 8.1.2.
+  *
+  * @param reg    The register to write to. One of the PCD_Register enums.
+  * @param count  The number of bytes to write to the register
+  * @param values The values to write. Byte array.
+  */
+  void    PCD_WriteRegister  (uint8_t reg, uint8_t count, uint8_t *values);
+
+  /**
+  * Reads a byte from the specified register in the MFRC522 chip.
+  * The interface is described in the datasheet section 8.1.2.
+  *
+  * @param reg The register to read from. One of the PCD_Register enums.
+  * @returns Register value
+  */
+  uint8_t PCD_ReadRegister   (uint8_t reg);
+
+  /**
+  * Reads a number of bytes from the specified register in the MFRC522 chip.
+  * The interface is described in the datasheet section 8.1.2.
+  *
+  * @param reg     The register to read from. One of the PCD_Register enums.
+  * @param count   The number of bytes to read.
+  * @param values  Byte array to store the values in.
+  * @param rxAlign Only bit positions rxAlign..7 in values[0] are updated.
+  */
+  void    PCD_ReadRegister   (uint8_t reg, uint8_t count, uint8_t *values, uint8_t rxAlign = 0);
+
+  /**
+  * Sets the bits given in mask in register reg.
+  *
+  * @param reg  The register to update. One of the PCD_Register enums.
+  * @param mask The bits to set.
+  */
+  void    PCD_SetRegisterBits(uint8_t reg, uint8_t mask);
+
+  /**
+  * Clears the bits given in mask from register reg.
+  *
+  * @param reg  The register to update. One of the PCD_Register enums.
+  * @param mask The bits to clear.
+  */
+  void    PCD_ClrRegisterBits(uint8_t reg, uint8_t mask);
+
+  /**
+  * Use the CRC coprocessor in the MFRC522 to calculate a CRC_A.
+  *
+  * @param data   Pointer to the data to transfer to the FIFO for CRC calculation.
+  * @param length The number of bytes to transfer.
+  * @param result Pointer to result buffer. Result is written to result[0..1], low byte first.
+  * @return STATUS_OK on success, STATUS_??? otherwise.
+  */
+  uint8_t PCD_CalculateCRC   (uint8_t *data, uint8_t length, uint8_t *result);
+
+  /**
+   * Executes the Transceive command.
+   * CRC validation can only be done if backData and backLen are specified.
+   *
+   * @param sendData Pointer to the data to transfer to the FIFO.
+   * @param sendLen  Number of bytes to transfer to the FIFO.
+   * @param backData NULL or pointer to buffer if data should be read back after executing the command.
+   * @param backLen  Max number of bytes to write to *backData. Out: The number of bytes returned.
+   * @param validBits The number of valid bits in the last byte. 0 for 8 valid bits. Default NULL.
+   * @param rxAlign  Defines the bit position in backData[0] for the first bit received. Default 0.
+   * @param checkCRC True => The last two bytes of the response is assumed to be a CRC_A that must be validated.
+   * @return STATUS_OK on success, STATUS_??? otherwise.
+   */
+  uint8_t PCD_TransceiveData (uint8_t *sendData,
+                              uint8_t sendLen,
+                              uint8_t *backData,
+                              uint8_t *backLen,
+                              uint8_t *validBits = NULL,
+                              uint8_t rxAlign    = 0,
+                              bool    checkCRC   = false);
+
+
+  uint8_t PCD_CommunicateWithPICC(uint8_t command,
+                                  uint8_t waitIRq,
+                                  uint8_t *sendData,
+                                  uint8_t sendLen,
+                                  uint8_t *backData  = NULL,
+                                  uint8_t *backLen   = NULL,
+                                  uint8_t *validBits = NULL,
+                                  uint8_t rxAlign    = 0,
+                                  bool    checkCRC   = false);
+
+
+  uint8_t PICC_RequestA      (uint8_t *bufferATQA, uint8_t *bufferSize);
+  uint8_t PICC_WakeupA       (uint8_t *bufferATQA, uint8_t *bufferSize);
+  uint8_t PICC_REQA_or_WUPA  (uint8_t command, uint8_t *bufferATQA, uint8_t *bufferSize);
+  uint8_t PICC_Select        (Uid *uid, uint8_t validBits = 0);
+  uint8_t PICC_HaltA         (void);
+
+
+  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  // Functions for communicating with MIFARE PICCs
+  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  uint8_t PCD_Authenticate   (uint8_t command, uint8_t blockAddr, MIFARE_Key *key, Uid *uid);
+  void    PCD_StopCrypto1    (void);
+  uint8_t MIFARE_Read        (uint8_t blockAddr, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t *bufferSize);
+  uint8_t MIFARE_Write       (uint8_t blockAddr, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t bufferSize);
+  uint8_t MIFARE_Decrement   (uint8_t blockAddr, uint32_t delta);
+  uint8_t MIFARE_Increment   (uint8_t blockAddr, uint32_t delta);
+  uint8_t MIFARE_Restore     (uint8_t blockAddr);
+  uint8_t MIFARE_Transfer    (uint8_t blockAddr);
+  uint8_t MIFARE_UltralightWrite(uint8_t page, uint8_t *buffer, uint8_t bufferSize);
+
+
+  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  // Support functions
+  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  uint8_t PCD_MIFARE_Transceive(uint8_t *sendData, uint8_t sendLen, bool acceptTimeout = false);
+  uint8_t PICC_GetType         (uint8_t sak);
+  char*   PICC_GetTypeName     (uint8_t type);
+  char*   GetStatusCodeName    (uint8_t code);
+  void    MIFARE_SetAccessBits (uint8_t *accessBitBuffer,
+                                uint8_t g0,
+                                uint8_t g1,
+                                uint8_t g2,
+                                uint8_t g3);
+
+
+  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  // Convenience functions - does not add extra functionality
+  /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
+  bool    PICC_IsNewCardPresent(void);
+  bool    PICC_ReadCardSerial  (void);
+
+
+private:
+  SPI              m_SPI;
+  DigitalOut       m_CS;
+  DigitalOut       m_RESET;
+
+  uint8_t MIFARE_TwoStepHelper(uint8_t command, uint8_t blockAddr, uint32_t data);
+};
+
+#endif