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LSM303DLH.cpp@2:aea5caec809c, 2011-04-12 (annotated)
- Committer:
- shimniok
- Date:
- Tue Apr 12 18:21:44 2011 +0000
- Revision:
- 2:aea5caec809c
- Parent:
- 1:48d83c63d1d9
Added option to set I2C frequency, disabled IRQ during write/read of mag/acc registers due to apparent conflicts with interrupts during testing
Who changed what in which revision?
| User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
|---|---|---|---|
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 1 | /** LSM303DLH Interface Library |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 2 | * |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 3 | * Michael Shimniok http://bot-thoughts.com |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 4 | * |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 5 | * Based on test program by @tosihisa and |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 6 | * |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 7 | * Pololu sample library for LSM303DLH breakout by ryantm: |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 8 | * |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 9 | * Copyright (c) 2011 Pololu Corporation. For more information, see |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 10 | * |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 11 | * http://www.pololu.com/ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 12 | * http://forum.pololu.com/ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 13 | * |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 14 | * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 15 | * obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 16 | * files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 17 | * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 18 | * copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 19 | * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 20 | * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 21 | * conditions: |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 22 | * |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 23 | * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 24 | * included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software. |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 25 | * |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 26 | * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 27 | * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 28 | * OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 29 | * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 30 | * HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 31 | * WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 32 | * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 33 | * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 34 | */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 35 | #include "mbed.h" |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 36 | #include "LSM303DLH.h" |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 37 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 38 | #ifndef M_PI |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 39 | #define M_PI 3.14159265358979323846 |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 40 | #endif |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 41 | |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 42 | #define FILTER_SHIFT 6 // used in filtering acceleromter readings |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 43 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 44 | const int addr_acc = 0x30; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 45 | const int addr_mag = 0x3c; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 46 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 47 | enum REG_ADDRS { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 48 | /* --- Mag --- */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 49 | CRA_REG_M = 0x00, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 50 | CRB_REG_M = 0x01, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 51 | MR_REG_M = 0x02, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 52 | OUT_X_M = 0x03, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 53 | OUT_Y_M = 0x05, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 54 | OUT_Z_M = 0x07, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 55 | /* --- Acc --- */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 56 | CTRL_REG1_A = 0x20, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 57 | CTRL_REG4_A = 0x23, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 58 | OUT_X_A = 0x28, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 59 | OUT_Y_A = 0x2A, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 60 | OUT_Z_A = 0x2C, |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 61 | }; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 62 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 63 | bool LSM303DLH::write_reg(int addr_i2c,int addr_reg, char v) |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 64 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 65 | char data[2] = {addr_reg, v}; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 66 | return LSM303DLH::_compass.write(addr_i2c, data, 2) == 0; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 67 | } |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 68 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 69 | bool LSM303DLH::read_reg(int addr_i2c,int addr_reg, char *v) |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 70 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 71 | char data = addr_reg; |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 72 | bool result = false; |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 73 | |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 74 | __disable_irq(); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 75 | if ((_compass.write(addr_i2c, &data, 1) == 0) && (_compass.read(addr_i2c, &data, 1) == 0)){ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 76 | *v = data; |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 77 | result = true; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 78 | } |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 79 | __enable_irq(); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 80 | return result; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 81 | } |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 82 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 83 | bool LSM303DLH::read_reg_short(int addr_i2c,int addr_reg, short *v) |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 84 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 85 | char *pv = (char *)v; |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 86 | bool result; |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 87 | |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 88 | result = read_reg(addr_i2c,addr_reg+0,pv+1); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 89 | result &= read_reg(addr_i2c,addr_reg+1,pv+0); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 90 | |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 91 | return result; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 92 | } |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 93 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 94 | LSM303DLH::LSM303DLH(PinName sda, PinName scl): |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 95 | _compass(sda, scl), _offset_x(0), _offset_y(0), _offset_z(0), _scale_x(0), _scale_y(0), _scale_z(0), _filt_ax(0), _filt_ay(0), _filt_az(6000) |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 96 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 97 | char reg_v; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 98 | _compass.frequency(100000); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 99 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 100 | reg_v = 0; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 101 | reg_v |= 0x01 << 5; /* Normal mode */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 102 | reg_v |= 0x07; /* X/Y/Z axis enable. */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 103 | write_reg(addr_acc,CTRL_REG1_A,reg_v); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 104 | reg_v = 0; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 105 | read_reg(addr_acc,CTRL_REG1_A,®_v); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 106 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 107 | reg_v = 0; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 108 | reg_v |= 0x01 << 6; /* 1: data MSB @ lower address */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 109 | reg_v |= 0x01 << 4; /* +/- 4g */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 110 | write_reg(addr_acc,CTRL_REG4_A,reg_v); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 111 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 112 | /* -- mag --- */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 113 | reg_v = 0; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 114 | reg_v |= 0x04 << 2; /* Minimum data output rate = 15Hz */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 115 | write_reg(addr_mag,CRA_REG_M,reg_v); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 116 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 117 | reg_v = 0; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 118 | //reg_v |= 0x01 << 5; /* +-1.3Gauss */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 119 | reg_v |= 0x07 << 5; /* +-8.1Gauss */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 120 | write_reg(addr_mag,CRB_REG_M,reg_v); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 121 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 122 | reg_v = 0; /* Continuous-conversion mode */ |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 123 | write_reg(addr_mag,MR_REG_M,reg_v); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 124 | } |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 125 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 126 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 127 | void LSM303DLH::setOffset(float x, float y, float z) |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 128 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 129 | _offset_x = x; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 130 | _offset_y = y; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 131 | _offset_z = z; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 132 | } |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 133 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 134 | void LSM303DLH::setScale(float x, float y, float z) |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 135 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 136 | _scale_x = x; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 137 | _scale_y = y; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 138 | _scale_z = z; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 139 | } |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 140 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 141 | void LSM303DLH::read(vector &a, vector &m) |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 142 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 143 | short a_x, a_y, a_z; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 144 | short m_x, m_y, m_z; |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 145 | //Timer t; |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 146 | //int usec1, usec2; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 147 | |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 148 | //t.reset(); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 149 | //t.start(); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 150 | |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 151 | //usec1 = t.read_us(); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 152 | read_reg_short(addr_acc, OUT_X_A, &a_x); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 153 | read_reg_short(addr_acc, OUT_Y_A, &a_y); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 154 | read_reg_short(addr_acc, OUT_Z_A, &a_z); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 155 | read_reg_short(addr_mag, OUT_X_M, &m_x); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 156 | read_reg_short(addr_mag, OUT_Y_M, &m_y); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 157 | read_reg_short(addr_mag, OUT_Z_M, &m_z); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 158 | //usec2 = t.read_us(); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 159 | |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 160 | //if (debug) debug->printf("%d %d %d\n", usec1, usec2, usec2-usec1); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 161 | |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 162 | // Perform simple lowpass filtering |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 163 | // Intended to stabilize heading despite |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 164 | // device vibration such as on a UGV |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 165 | _filt_ax += a_x - (_filt_ax >> FILTER_SHIFT); |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 166 | _filt_ay += a_y - (_filt_ay >> FILTER_SHIFT); |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 167 | _filt_az += a_z - (_filt_az >> FILTER_SHIFT); |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 168 | |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 169 | a.x = (float) (_filt_ax >> FILTER_SHIFT); |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 170 | a.y = (float) (_filt_ay >> FILTER_SHIFT); |
| shimniok | 1:48d83c63d1d9 | 171 | a.z = (float) (_filt_az >> FILTER_SHIFT); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 172 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 173 | // offset and scale |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 174 | m.x = (m_x + _offset_x) * _scale_x; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 175 | m.y = (m_y + _offset_y) * _scale_y; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 176 | m.z = (m_z + _offset_z) * _scale_z; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 177 | } |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 178 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 179 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 180 | // Returns the number of degrees from the -Y axis that it |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 181 | // is pointing. |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 182 | float LSM303DLH::heading() |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 183 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 184 | return heading((vector){0,-1,0}); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 185 | } |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 186 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 187 | float LSM303DLH::heading(vector from) |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 188 | { |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 189 | vector a, m; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 190 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 191 | this->read(a, m); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 192 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 193 | //////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 194 | // compute heading |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 195 | //////////////////////////////////////////////// |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 196 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 197 | vector temp_a = a; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 198 | // normalize |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 199 | vector_normalize(&temp_a); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 200 | //vector_normalize(&m); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 201 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 202 | // compute E and N |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 203 | vector E; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 204 | vector N; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 205 | vector_cross(&m,&temp_a,&E); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 206 | vector_normalize(&E); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 207 | vector_cross(&temp_a,&E,&N); |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 208 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 209 | // compute heading |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 210 | float heading = atan2(vector_dot(&E,&from), vector_dot(&N,&from)) * 180/M_PI; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 211 | if (heading < 0) heading += 360; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 212 | |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 213 | return heading; |
| shimniok | 0:de767f4959ef | 214 | } |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 215 | |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 216 | void LSM303DLH::frequency(int hz) |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 217 | { |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 218 | _compass.frequency(hz); |
| shimniok | 2:aea5caec809c | 219 | } |
