A tool that returns the variable type (char, uint8_t, ...)
Get a variable type using type traits - a replacement for RTTI typeid().
Sources
https://developer.mbed.org/forum/bugs-suggestions/topic/4494/?page=1#comment-22386
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/81870/print-variable-type-in-c
In RTTI, we were able to use something like.
// Depending on the compiler used, this returns 'int', 'i', .... int main() { int a= 4; printf("%s", typeid(a).name()); }
To reduce the code overhead, this can no longer be used in the mbed compiler.
However, we can replace this with type traits.
Example
#include "mbed.h" #include "GetTypeName.h" int main() { char a = 65; printf("Type name for <char> '%c' is %s\r\n", a, GetTypeName(a)); // Check whether GetTypeName is of 'char' type. // Note that strcmp returns 0 when both strings are equal. if(!strcmp(GetTypeName(a),"char")) printf("'%c' is of 'char' type\r\n", a); }
Supported declarations
Variable | Returns |
char | char |
uint8_t | uint8_t |
signed char | int8_t |
int8_t | int8_t |
unsigned short | uint16_t |
uint16_t | uint16_t |
short | int16_t |
int16_t | int16_t |
unsigned int | uint32_t |
uint32_t | uint32_t |
int | int32_t |
int32_t | int32_t |
unsigned long long | uint64_t |
uint64_t | uint64_t |
long long | int64_t |
int64_t | int64_t |
float | float |
double | double |
bool | bool |
Revision 0:9723189e1955, committed 2015-02-15
- Comitter:
- frankvnk
- Date:
- Sun Feb 15 21:00:05 2015 +0000
- Commit message:
- Initial release
Changed in this revision
GetTypeName.h | Show annotated file Show diff for this revision Revisions of this file |
diff -r 000000000000 -r 9723189e1955 GetTypeName.h --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/GetTypeName.h Sun Feb 15 21:00:05 2015 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,109 @@ +/* GetTypeName.h */ +/* Copyright (C) 2015 mbed.org, MIT License + * + * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software + * and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, + * including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, + * sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is + * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: + * + * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or + * substantial portions of the Software. + * + * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING + * BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND + * NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, + * DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, + * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE. + * + */ +#ifndef TYPE_NAME_H_ +#define TYPE_NAME_H_ + +#define DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(x) template<> const char *type_name<x>::name = #x; +#define GetTypeName(x) (type_name<typeof(x)>::name) + +namespace mbed { +/** <H1>Get a variable type using type traits - a replacement for RTTI typeid().</H1> +* +* Sources:<BR> +* +* https://developer.mbed.org/forum/bugs-suggestions/topic/4494/?page=1#comment-22386<BR> +* http://stackoverflow.com/questions/81870/print-variable-type-in-c<BR> +* <BR> +* In RTTI, we were able to use something like. +* @code +* // Depending on the compiler used, this returns 'int', 'i', .... +* int main() { +* int a= 4; +* printf("%s", typeid(a).name()); +* } +* @endcode +* To reduce the code overhead, this can no longer be used in the mbed compiler, however, we can replace this with type traits.<BR> +* <BR> +* Example:<BR> +* @code +* #include "mbed.h" +* #include "GetTypeName.h" +* +* int main() +* { +* char a = 65; +* printf("Type name for <char> '%c' is %s\r\n", a, GetTypeName(a)); +* // Check whether GetTypeName is of 'char' type. +* // Note that strcmp returns 0 when both strings are equal. +* if(!strcmp(GetTypeName(a),"char")) printf("'%c' is of 'char' type\r\n", a); +* } +* @endcode +* <BR> +* The DECLARE_TYPE_NAME define exists to make your life easier in declaring this traits class for all the types you expect to need.<BR> +* This might be more useful than the solutions involving typeid because you get to control the output.<BR> +* <BR> +* Supported declarations +* @verbatim +* | Variable | Returns | +* |--------------------|------------| +* | char | char | +* | uint8_t | uint8_t | +* | signed char | int8_t | +* | int8_t | int8_t | +* | unsigned short | uint16_t | +* | uint16_t | uint16_t | +* | short | int16_t | +* | int16_t | int16_t | +* | unsigned int | uint32_t | +* | uint32_t | uint32_t | +* | int | int32_t | +* | int32_t | int32_t | +* | unsigned long long | uint64_t | +* | uint64_t | uint64_t | +* | long long | int64_t | +* | int64_t | int64_t | +* | float | float | +* | double | double | +* | bool | bool | +* @endverbatim +*/ + + template <typename T> class type_name + { + public: + static const char *name; + }; + + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(char); + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(uint8_t); + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(int8_t); // also valid for 'signed char' + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(uint16_t); // also valid for 'unsigned short' + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(int16_t); // also valid for 'short' + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(uint32_t); // also valid for 'unsigned int' + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(int32_t); // also valid for 'int' + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(uint64_t); // also valid for 'unsigned long long' + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(int64_t); // also valid for 'long long + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(float); + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(double); + DECLARE_TYPE_NAME(bool); + +} // namespace mbed + +#endif //TYPE_NAME_H_ \ No newline at end of file