test
Diff: chan_fs/ff.c
- Revision:
- 0:c1253c12d4bc
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/chan_fs/ff.c Sun Feb 21 02:45:09 2010 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,3153 @@ +/*----------------------------------------------------------------------------/ +/ FatFs - FAT file system module R0.07e (C)ChaN, 2009 +/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/ +/ FatFs module is a generic FAT file system module for small embedded systems. +/ This is a free software that opened for education, research and commercial +/ developments under license policy of following trems. +/ +/ Copyright (C) 2009, ChaN, all right reserved. +/ +/ * The FatFs module is a free software and there is NO WARRANTY. +/ * No restriction on use. You can use, modify and redistribute it for +/ personal, non-profit or commercial products UNDER YOUR RESPONSIBILITY. +/ * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice. +/ +/-----------------------------------------------------------------------------/ +/ Feb 26,'06 R0.00 Prototype. +/ +/ Apr 29,'06 R0.01 First stable version. +/ +/ Jun 01,'06 R0.02 Added FAT12 support. +/ Removed unbuffered mode. +/ Fixed a problem on small (<32M) patition. +/ Jun 10,'06 R0.02a Added a configuration option (_FS_MINIMUM). +/ +/ Sep 22,'06 R0.03 Added f_rename(). +/ Changed option _FS_MINIMUM to _FS_MINIMIZE. +/ Dec 11,'06 R0.03a Improved cluster scan algolithm to write files fast. +/ Fixed f_mkdir() creates incorrect directory on FAT32. +/ +/ Feb 04,'07 R0.04 Supported multiple drive system. +/ Changed some interfaces for multiple drive system. +/ Changed f_mountdrv() to f_mount(). +/ Added f_mkfs(). +/ Apr 01,'07 R0.04a Supported multiple partitions on a plysical drive. +/ Added a capability of extending file size to f_lseek(). +/ Added minimization level 3. +/ Fixed an endian sensitive code in f_mkfs(). +/ May 05,'07 R0.04b Added a configuration option _USE_NTFLAG. +/ Added FSInfo support. +/ Fixed DBCS name can result FR_INVALID_NAME. +/ Fixed short seek (<= csize) collapses the file object. +/ +/ Aug 25,'07 R0.05 Changed arguments of f_read(), f_write() and f_mkfs(). +/ Fixed f_mkfs() on FAT32 creates incorrect FSInfo. +/ Fixed f_mkdir() on FAT32 creates incorrect directory. +/ Feb 03,'08 R0.05a Added f_truncate() and f_utime(). +/ Fixed off by one error at FAT sub-type determination. +/ Fixed btr in f_read() can be mistruncated. +/ Fixed cached sector is not flushed when create and close +/ without write. +/ +/ Apr 01,'08 R0.06 Added fputc(), fputs(), fprintf() and fgets(). +/ Improved performance of f_lseek() on moving to the same +/ or following cluster. +/ +/ Apr 01,'09 R0.07 Merged Tiny-FatFs as a buffer configuration option. +/ Added long file name support. +/ Added multiple code page support. +/ Added re-entrancy for multitask operation. +/ Added auto cluster size selection to f_mkfs(). +/ Added rewind option to f_readdir(). +/ Changed result code of critical errors. +/ Renamed string functions to avoid name collision. +/ Apr 14,'09 R0.07a Separated out OS dependent code on reentrant cfg. +/ Added multiple sector size support. +/ Jun 21,'09 R0.07c Fixed f_unlink() can return FR_OK on error. +/ Fixed wrong cache control in f_lseek(). +/ Added relative path feature. +/ Added f_chdir() and f_chdrive(). +/ Added proper case conversion to extended char. +/ Nov 03,'09 R0.07e Separated out configuration options from ff.h to ffconf.h. +/ Fixed f_unlink() fails to remove a sub-dir on _FS_RPATH. +/ Fixed name matching error on the 13 char boundary. +/ Added a configuration option, _LFN_UNICODE. +/ Changed f_readdir() to return the SFN with always upper +/ case on non-LFN cfg. +/---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#include "ff.h" /* FatFs configurations and declarations */ +#include "diskio.h" /* Declarations of low level disk I/O functions */ + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + Module Private Definitions + +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if _FATFS != 0x007E +#error Wrong include file (ff.h). +#endif + +#if _FS_REENTRANT +#if _USE_LFN == 1 +#error Static LFN work area must not be used in re-entrant configuration. +#endif +#define ENTER_FF(fs) { if (!lock_fs(fs)) return FR_TIMEOUT; } +#define LEAVE_FF(fs, res) { unlock_fs(fs, res); return res; } + +#else +#define ENTER_FF(fs) +#define LEAVE_FF(fs, res) return res + +#endif + +#define ABORT(fs, res) { fp->flag |= FA__ERROR; LEAVE_FF(fs, res); } + +#ifndef NULL +#define NULL 0 +#endif + +/* Name status flags */ +#define NS 11 /* Offset of name status byte */ +#define NS_LOSS 0x01 /* Out of 8.3 format */ +#define NS_LFN 0x02 /* Force to create LFN entry */ +#define NS_LAST 0x04 /* Last segment */ +#define NS_BODY 0x08 /* Lower case flag (body) */ +#define NS_EXT 0x10 /* Lower case flag (ext) */ +#define NS_DOT 0x20 /* Dot entry */ + + + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + Private Work Area + +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if _DRIVES < 1 || _DRIVES > 9 +#error Number of drives must be 1-9. +#endif +static +FATFS *FatFs[_DRIVES]; /* Pointer to the file system objects (logical drives) */ + +static +WORD Fsid; /* File system mount ID */ + +#if _FS_RPATH +static +BYTE Drive; /* Current drive */ +#endif + + +#if _USE_LFN == 1 /* LFN with static LFN working buffer */ +static +WCHAR LfnBuf[_MAX_LFN + 1]; +#define NAMEBUF(sp,lp) BYTE sp[12]; WCHAR *lp = LfnBuf +#define INITBUF(dj,sp,lp) dj.fn = sp; dj.lfn = lp + +#elif _USE_LFN > 1 /* LFN with dynamic LFN working buffer */ +#define NAMEBUF(sp,lp) BYTE sp[12]; WCHAR lbuf[_MAX_LFN + 1], *lp = lbuf +#define INITBUF(dj,sp,lp) dj.fn = sp; dj.lfn = lp + +#else /* No LFN */ +#define NAMEBUF(sp,lp) BYTE sp[12] +#define INITBUF(dj,sp,lp) dj.fn = sp + +#endif + + + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + Module Private Functions + +---------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* String functions */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +/* Copy memory to memory */ +static +void mem_cpy (void* dst, const void* src, int cnt) { + char *d = (char*)dst; + const char *s = (const char *)src; + while (cnt--) *d++ = *s++; +} + +/* Fill memory */ +static +void mem_set (void* dst, int val, int cnt) { + char *d = (char*)dst; + while (cnt--) *d++ = (char)val; +} + +/* Compare memory to memory */ +static +int mem_cmp (const void* dst, const void* src, int cnt) { + const char *d = (const char *)dst, *s = (const char *)src; + int r = 0; + while (cnt-- && (r = *d++ - *s++) == 0) ; + return r; +} + +/* Check if chr is contained in the string */ +static +int chk_chr (const char* str, int chr) { + while (*str && *str != chr) str++; + return *str; +} + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Request/Release grant to access the volume */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if _FS_REENTRANT + +static +BOOL lock_fs ( + FATFS *fs /* File system object */ +) +{ + return ff_req_grant(fs->sobj); +} + + +static +void unlock_fs ( + FATFS *fs, /* File system object */ + FRESULT res /* Result code to be returned */ +) +{ + if (res != FR_NOT_ENABLED && + res != FR_INVALID_DRIVE && + res != FR_INVALID_OBJECT && + res != FR_TIMEOUT) { + ff_rel_grant(fs->sobj); + } +} +#endif + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Change window offset */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static +FRESULT move_window ( + FATFS *fs, /* File system object */ + DWORD sector /* Sector number to make apperance in the fs->win[] */ +) /* Move to zero only writes back dirty window */ +{ + DWORD wsect; + + + wsect = fs->winsect; + if (wsect != sector) { /* Changed current window */ +#if !_FS_READONLY + if (fs->wflag) { /* Write back dirty window if needed */ + if (disk_write(fs->drive, fs->win, wsect, 1) != RES_OK) + return FR_DISK_ERR; + fs->wflag = 0; + if (wsect < (fs->fatbase + fs->sects_fat)) { /* In FAT area */ + BYTE nf; + for (nf = fs->n_fats; nf > 1; nf--) { /* Refrect the change to all FAT copies */ + wsect += fs->sects_fat; + disk_write(fs->drive, fs->win, wsect, 1); + } + } + } +#endif + if (sector) { + if (disk_read(fs->drive, fs->win, sector, 1) != RES_OK) + return FR_DISK_ERR; + fs->winsect = sector; + } + } + + return FR_OK; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Clean-up cached data */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if !_FS_READONLY +static +FRESULT sync ( /* FR_OK: successful, FR_DISK_ERR: failed */ + FATFS *fs /* File system object */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + + + res = move_window(fs, 0); + if (res == FR_OK) { + /* Update FSInfo sector if needed */ + if (fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && fs->fsi_flag) { + fs->winsect = 0; + mem_set(fs->win, 0, 512); + ST_WORD(fs->win+BS_55AA, 0xAA55); + ST_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_LeadSig, 0x41615252); + ST_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_StrucSig, 0x61417272); + ST_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Free_Count, fs->free_clust); + ST_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Nxt_Free, fs->last_clust); + disk_write(fs->drive, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1); + fs->fsi_flag = 0; + } + /* Make sure that no pending write process in the physical drive */ + if (disk_ioctl(fs->drive, CTRL_SYNC, (void*)NULL) != RES_OK) + res = FR_DISK_ERR; + } + + return res; +} +#endif + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* FAT access - Read value of a FAT entry */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + + +DWORD get_fat ( /* 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error, 1:Interal error, Else:Cluster status */ + FATFS *fs, /* File system object */ + DWORD clst /* Cluster# to get the link information */ +) +{ + UINT wc, bc; + DWORD fsect; + + + if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->max_clust) /* Range check */ + return 1; + + fsect = fs->fatbase; + switch (fs->fs_type) { + case FS_FAT12 : + bc = clst; bc += bc / 2; + if (move_window(fs, fsect + (bc / SS(fs)))) break; + wc = fs->win[bc & (SS(fs) - 1)]; bc++; + if (move_window(fs, fsect + (bc / SS(fs)))) break; + wc |= (WORD)fs->win[bc & (SS(fs) - 1)] << 8; + return (clst & 1) ? (wc >> 4) : (wc & 0xFFF); + + case FS_FAT16 : + if (move_window(fs, fsect + (clst / (SS(fs) / 2)))) break; + return LD_WORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clst * 2) & (SS(fs) - 1)]); + + case FS_FAT32 : + if (move_window(fs, fsect + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4)))) break; + return LD_DWORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clst * 4) & (SS(fs) - 1)]) & 0x0FFFFFFF; + } + + return 0xFFFFFFFF; /* An error occured at the disk I/O layer */ +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* FAT access - Change value of a FAT entry */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if !_FS_READONLY + +FRESULT put_fat ( + FATFS *fs, /* File system object */ + DWORD clst, /* Cluster# to be changed in range of 2 to fs->max_clust - 1 */ + DWORD val /* New value to mark the cluster */ +) +{ + UINT bc; + BYTE *p; + DWORD fsect; + FRESULT res; + + + if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->max_clust) { /* Range check */ + res = FR_INT_ERR; + + } else { + fsect = fs->fatbase; + switch (fs->fs_type) { + case FS_FAT12 : + bc = clst; bc += bc / 2; + res = move_window(fs, fsect + (bc / SS(fs))); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + p = &fs->win[bc & (SS(fs) - 1)]; + *p = (clst & 1) ? ((*p & 0x0F) | ((BYTE)val << 4)) : (BYTE)val; + bc++; + fs->wflag = 1; + res = move_window(fs, fsect + (bc / SS(fs))); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + p = &fs->win[bc & (SS(fs) - 1)]; + *p = (clst & 1) ? (BYTE)(val >> 4) : ((*p & 0xF0) | ((BYTE)(val >> 8) & 0x0F)); + break; + + case FS_FAT16 : + res = move_window(fs, fsect + (clst / (SS(fs) / 2))); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + ST_WORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clst * 2) & (SS(fs) - 1)], (WORD)val); + break; + + case FS_FAT32 : + res = move_window(fs, fsect + (clst / (SS(fs) / 4))); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + ST_DWORD(&fs->win[((WORD)clst * 4) & (SS(fs) - 1)], val); + break; + + default : + res = FR_INT_ERR; + } + fs->wflag = 1; + } + + return res; +} +#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */ + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* FAT handling - Remove a cluster chain */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if !_FS_READONLY +static +FRESULT remove_chain ( + FATFS *fs, /* File system object */ + DWORD clst /* Cluster# to remove a chain from */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DWORD nxt; + + + if (clst < 2 || clst >= fs->max_clust) { /* Check the range of cluster# */ + res = FR_INT_ERR; + + } else { + res = FR_OK; + while (clst < fs->max_clust) { /* Not a last link? */ + nxt = get_fat(fs, clst); /* Get cluster status */ + if (nxt == 0) break; /* Empty cluster? */ + if (nxt == 1) { res = FR_INT_ERR; break; } /* Internal error? */ + if (nxt == 0xFFFFFFFF) { res = FR_DISK_ERR; break; } /* Disk error? */ + res = put_fat(fs, clst, 0); /* Mark the cluster "empty" */ + if (res != FR_OK) break; + if (fs->free_clust != 0xFFFFFFFF) { /* Update FSInfo */ + fs->free_clust++; + fs->fsi_flag = 1; + } + clst = nxt; /* Next cluster */ + } + } + + return res; +} +#endif + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* FAT handling - Stretch or Create a cluster chain */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if !_FS_READONLY +static +DWORD create_chain ( /* 0:No free cluster, 1:Internal error, 0xFFFFFFFF:Disk error, >=2:New cluster# */ + FATFS *fs, /* File system object */ + DWORD clst /* Cluster# to stretch. 0 means create a new chain. */ +) +{ + DWORD cs, ncl, scl, mcl; + + + mcl = fs->max_clust; + if (clst == 0) { /* Create new chain */ + scl = fs->last_clust; /* Get suggested start point */ + if (scl == 0 || scl >= mcl) scl = 1; + } + else { /* Stretch existing chain */ + cs = get_fat(fs, clst); /* Check the cluster status */ + if (cs < 2) return 1; /* It is an invalid cluster */ + if (cs < mcl) return cs; /* It is already followed by next cluster */ + scl = clst; + } + + ncl = scl; /* Start cluster */ + for (;;) { + ncl++; /* Next cluster */ + if (ncl >= mcl) { /* Wrap around */ + ncl = 2; + if (ncl > scl) return 0; /* No free custer */ + } + cs = get_fat(fs, ncl); /* Get the cluster status */ + if (cs == 0) break; /* Found a free cluster */ + if (cs == 0xFFFFFFFF || cs == 1)/* An error occured */ + return cs; + if (ncl == scl) return 0; /* No free custer */ + } + + if (put_fat(fs, ncl, 0x0FFFFFFF)) /* Mark the new cluster "in use" */ + return 0xFFFFFFFF; + if (clst != 0) { /* Link it to the previous one if needed */ + if (put_fat(fs, clst, ncl)) + return 0xFFFFFFFF; + } + + fs->last_clust = ncl; /* Update FSINFO */ + if (fs->free_clust != 0xFFFFFFFF) { + fs->free_clust--; + fs->fsi_flag = 1; + } + + return ncl; /* Return new cluster number */ +} +#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */ + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Get sector# from cluster# */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + + +DWORD clust2sect ( /* !=0: Sector number, 0: Failed - invalid cluster# */ + FATFS *fs, /* File system object */ + DWORD clst /* Cluster# to be converted */ +) +{ + clst -= 2; + if (clst >= (fs->max_clust - 2)) return 0; /* Invalid cluster# */ + return clst * fs->csize + fs->database; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Directory handling - Seek directory index */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static +FRESULT dir_seek ( + eDIR *dj, /* Pointer to directory object */ + WORD idx /* Directory index number */ +) +{ + DWORD clst; + WORD ic; + + + dj->index = idx; + clst = dj->sclust; + if (clst == 1 || clst >= dj->fs->max_clust) /* Check start cluster range */ + return FR_INT_ERR; + if (!clst && dj->fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32) /* Replace cluster# 0 with root cluster# if in FAT32 */ + clst = dj->fs->dirbase; + + if (clst == 0) { /* Static table */ + dj->clust = clst; + if (idx >= dj->fs->n_rootdir) /* Index is out of range */ + return FR_INT_ERR; + dj->sect = dj->fs->dirbase + idx / (SS(dj->fs) / 32); /* Sector# */ + } + else { /* Dynamic table */ + ic = SS(dj->fs) / 32 * dj->fs->csize; /* Entries per cluster */ + while (idx >= ic) { /* Follow cluster chain */ + clst = get_fat(dj->fs, clst); /* Get next cluster */ + if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Disk error */ + if (clst < 2 || clst >= dj->fs->max_clust) /* Reached to end of table or int error */ + return FR_INT_ERR; + idx -= ic; + } + dj->clust = clst; + dj->sect = clust2sect(dj->fs, clst) + idx / (SS(dj->fs) / 32); /* Sector# */ + } + + dj->dir = dj->fs->win + (idx % (SS(dj->fs) / 32)) * 32; /* Ptr to the entry in the sector */ + + return FR_OK; /* Seek succeeded */ +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Directory handling - Move directory index next */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static +FRESULT dir_next ( /* FR_OK:Succeeded, FR_NO_FILE:End of table, FR_DENIED:EOT and could not streach */ + eDIR *dj, /* Pointer to directory object */ + BOOL streach /* FALSE: Do not streach table, TRUE: Streach table if needed */ +) +{ + DWORD clst; + WORD i; + + + i = dj->index + 1; + if (!i || !dj->sect) /* Report EOT when index has reached 65535 */ + return FR_NO_FILE; + + if (!(i % (SS(dj->fs) / 32))) { /* Sector changed? */ + dj->sect++; /* Next sector */ + + if (dj->clust == 0) { /* Static table */ + if (i >= dj->fs->n_rootdir) /* Report EOT when end of table */ + return FR_NO_FILE; + } + else { /* Dynamic table */ + if (((i / (SS(dj->fs) / 32)) & (dj->fs->csize - 1)) == 0) { /* Cluster changed? */ + clst = get_fat(dj->fs, dj->clust); /* Get next cluster */ + if (clst <= 1) return FR_INT_ERR; + if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; + if (clst >= dj->fs->max_clust) { /* When it reached end of dynamic table */ +#if !_FS_READONLY + BYTE c; + if (!streach) return FR_NO_FILE; /* When do not streach, report EOT */ + clst = create_chain(dj->fs, dj->clust); /* Streach cluster chain */ + if (clst == 0) return FR_DENIED; /* No free cluster */ + if (clst == 1) return FR_INT_ERR; + if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) return FR_DISK_ERR; + /* Clean-up streached table */ + if (move_window(dj->fs, 0)) return FR_DISK_ERR; /* Flush active window */ + mem_set(dj->fs->win, 0, SS(dj->fs)); /* Clear window buffer */ + dj->fs->winsect = clust2sect(dj->fs, clst); /* Cluster start sector */ + for (c = 0; c < dj->fs->csize; c++) { /* Fill the new cluster with 0 */ + dj->fs->wflag = 1; + if (move_window(dj->fs, 0)) return FR_DISK_ERR; + dj->fs->winsect++; + } + dj->fs->winsect -= c; /* Rewind window address */ +#else + return FR_NO_FILE; /* Report EOT */ +#endif + } + dj->clust = clst; /* Initialize data for new cluster */ + dj->sect = clust2sect(dj->fs, clst); + } + } + } + + dj->index = i; + dj->dir = dj->fs->win + (i % (SS(dj->fs) / 32)) * 32; + + return FR_OK; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* LFN handling - Test/Pick/Fit an LFN segment from/to directory entry */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if _USE_LFN +static +const BYTE LfnOfs[] = {1,3,5,7,9,14,16,18,20,22,24,28,30}; /* Offset of LFN chars in the directory entry */ + + +static +BOOL cmp_lfn ( /* TRUE:Matched, FALSE:Not matched */ + WCHAR *lfnbuf, /* Pointer to the LFN to be compared */ + BYTE *dir /* Pointer to the directory entry containing a part of LFN */ +) +{ + int i, s; + WCHAR wc, uc; + + + i = ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & 0xBF) - 1) * 13; /* Get offset in the LFN buffer */ + s = 0; wc = 1; + do { + uc = LD_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s]); /* Pick an LFN character from the entry */ + if (wc) { /* Last char has not been processed */ + wc = ff_wtoupper(uc); /* Convert it to upper case */ + if (i >= _MAX_LFN || wc != ff_wtoupper(lfnbuf[i++])) /* Compare it */ + return FALSE; /* Not matched */ + } else { + if (uc != 0xFFFF) return FALSE; /* Check filler */ + } + } while (++s < 13); /* Repeat until all chars in the entry are checked */ + + if ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & 0x40) && wc && lfnbuf[i]) /* Last segment matched but different length */ + return FALSE; + + return TRUE; /* The part of LFN matched */ +} + + + +static +BOOL pick_lfn ( /* TRUE:Succeeded, FALSE:Buffer overflow */ + WCHAR *lfnbuf, /* Pointer to the Unicode-LFN buffer */ + BYTE *dir /* Pointer to the directory entry */ +) +{ + int i, s; + WCHAR wc, uc; + + + i = ((dir[LDIR_Ord] & 0x3F) - 1) * 13; /* Offset in the LFN buffer */ + + s = 0; wc = 1; + do { + uc = LD_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s]); /* Pick an LFN character from the entry */ + if (wc) { /* Last char has not been processed */ + if (i >= _MAX_LFN) return FALSE; /* Buffer overflow? */ + lfnbuf[i++] = wc = uc; /* Store it */ + } else { + if (uc != 0xFFFF) return FALSE; /* Check filler */ + } + } while (++s < 13); /* Read all character in the entry */ + + if (dir[LDIR_Ord] & 0x40) { /* Put terminator if it is the last LFN part */ + if (i >= _MAX_LFN) return FALSE; /* Buffer overflow? */ + lfnbuf[i] = 0; + } + + return TRUE; +} + + +#if !_FS_READONLY +static +void fit_lfn ( + const WCHAR *lfnbuf, /* Pointer to the LFN buffer */ + BYTE *dir, /* Pointer to the directory entry */ + BYTE ord, /* LFN order (1-20) */ + BYTE sum /* SFN sum */ +) +{ + int i, s; + WCHAR wc; + + + dir[LDIR_Chksum] = sum; /* Set check sum */ + dir[LDIR_Attr] = AM_LFN; /* Set attribute. LFN entry */ + dir[LDIR_Type] = 0; + ST_WORD(dir+LDIR_FstClusLO, 0); + + i = (ord - 1) * 13; /* Get offset in the LFN buffer */ + s = wc = 0; + do { + if (wc != 0xFFFF) wc = lfnbuf[i++]; /* Get an effective char */ + ST_WORD(dir+LfnOfs[s], wc); /* Put it */ + if (!wc) wc = 0xFFFF; /* Padding chars following last char */ + } while (++s < 13); + if (wc == 0xFFFF || !lfnbuf[i]) ord |= 0x40; /* Bottom LFN part is the start of LFN sequence */ + dir[LDIR_Ord] = ord; /* Set the LFN order */ +} + +#endif +#endif + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Create numbered name */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if _USE_LFN +void gen_numname ( + BYTE *dst, /* Pointer to genartated SFN */ + const BYTE *src, /* Pointer to source SFN to be modified */ + const WCHAR *lfn, /* Pointer to LFN */ + WORD num /* Sequense number */ +) +{ + char ns[8]; + int i, j; + + + mem_cpy(dst, src, 11); + + if (num > 5) { /* On many collisions, generate a hash number instead of sequencial number */ + do num = (num >> 1) + (num << 15) + (WORD)*lfn++; while (*lfn); + } + + /* itoa */ + i = 7; + do { + ns[i--] = (num % 10) + '0'; + num /= 10; + } while (num); + ns[i] = '~'; + + /* Append the number */ + for (j = 0; j < i && dst[j] != ' '; j++) { + if (IsDBCS1(dst[j])) { + if (j == i - 1) break; + j++; + } + } + do { + dst[j++] = (i < 8) ? ns[i++] : ' '; + } while (j < 8); +} +#endif + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Calculate sum of an SFN */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if _USE_LFN +static +BYTE sum_sfn ( + const BYTE *dir /* Ptr to directory entry */ +) +{ + BYTE sum = 0; + int n = 11; + + do sum = (sum >> 1) + (sum << 7) + *dir++; while (--n); + return sum; +} +#endif + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Directory handling - Find an object in the directory */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static +FRESULT dir_find ( + eDIR *dj /* Pointer to the directory object linked to the file name */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + BYTE c, *dir; +#if _USE_LFN + BYTE a, ord, sum; +#endif + + res = dir_seek(dj, 0); /* Rewind directory object */ + if (res != FR_OK) return res; + +#if _USE_LFN + ord = sum = 0xFF; +#endif + do { + res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + dir = dj->dir; /* Ptr to the directory entry of current index */ + c = dir[DIR_Name]; + if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; } /* Reached to end of table */ +#if _USE_LFN /* LFN configuration */ + a = dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK; + if (c == 0xE5 || ((a & AM_VOL) && a != AM_LFN)) { /* An entry without valid data */ + ord = 0xFF; + } else { + if (a == AM_LFN) { /* An LFN entry is found */ + if (dj->lfn) { + if (c & 0x40) { /* Is it start of LFN sequence? */ + sum = dir[LDIR_Chksum]; + c &= 0xBF; ord = c; /* LFN start order */ + dj->lfn_idx = dj->index; + } + /* Check validity of the LFN entry and compare it with given name */ + ord = (c == ord && sum == dir[LDIR_Chksum] && cmp_lfn(dj->lfn, dir)) ? ord - 1 : 0xFF; + } + } else { /* An SFN entry is found */ + if (!ord && sum == sum_sfn(dir)) break; /* LFN matched? */ + ord = 0xFF; dj->lfn_idx = 0xFFFF; /* Reset LFN sequence */ + if (!(dj->fn[NS] & NS_LOSS) && !mem_cmp(dir, dj->fn, 11)) break; /* SFN matched? */ + } + } +#else /* Non LFN configuration */ + if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL) && !mem_cmp(dir, dj->fn, 11)) /* Is it a valid entry? */ + break; +#endif + res = dir_next(dj, FALSE); /* Next entry */ + } while (res == FR_OK); + + return res; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Read an object from the directory */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 +static +FRESULT dir_read ( + eDIR *dj /* Pointer to the directory object that pointing the entry to be read */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + BYTE c, *dir; +#if _USE_LFN + BYTE a, ord = 0xFF, sum = 0xFF; +#endif + + res = FR_NO_FILE; + while (dj->sect) { + res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + dir = dj->dir; /* Ptr to the directory entry of current index */ + c = dir[DIR_Name]; + if (c == 0) { res = FR_NO_FILE; break; } /* Reached to end of table */ +#if _USE_LFN /* LFN configuration */ + a = dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_MASK; + if (c == 0xE5 || (!_FS_RPATH && c == '.') || ((a & AM_VOL) && a != AM_LFN)) { /* An entry without valid data */ + ord = 0xFF; + } else { + if (a == AM_LFN) { /* An LFN entry is found */ + if (c & 0x40) { /* Is it start of LFN sequence? */ + sum = dir[LDIR_Chksum]; + c &= 0xBF; ord = c; + dj->lfn_idx = dj->index; + } + /* Check LFN validity and capture it */ + ord = (c == ord && sum == dir[LDIR_Chksum] && pick_lfn(dj->lfn, dir)) ? ord - 1 : 0xFF; + } else { /* An SFN entry is found */ + if (ord || sum != sum_sfn(dir)) /* Is there a valid LFN? */ + dj->lfn_idx = 0xFFFF; /* It has no LFN. */ + break; + } + } +#else /* Non LFN configuration */ + if (c != 0xE5 && (_FS_RPATH || c != '.') && !(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_VOL)) /* Is it a valid entry? */ + break; +#endif + res = dir_next(dj, FALSE); /* Next entry */ + if (res != FR_OK) break; + } + + if (res != FR_OK) dj->sect = 0; + + return res; +} +#endif + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Register an object to the directory */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if !_FS_READONLY +static +FRESULT dir_register ( /* FR_OK:Successful, FR_DENIED:No free entry or too many SFN collision, FR_DISK_ERR:Disk error */ + eDIR *dj /* Target directory with object name to be created */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + BYTE c, *dir; +#if _USE_LFN /* LFN configuration */ + WORD n, ne, is; + BYTE sn[12], *fn, sum; + WCHAR *lfn; + + + fn = dj->fn; lfn = dj->lfn; + mem_cpy(sn, fn, 12); + + if (_FS_RPATH && (sn[NS] & NS_DOT)) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Cannot create dot entry */ + + if (sn[NS] & NS_LOSS) { /* When LFN is out of 8.3 format, generate a numbered name */ + fn[NS] = 0; dj->lfn = NULL; /* Find only SFN */ + for (n = 1; n < 100; n++) { + gen_numname(fn, sn, lfn, n); /* Generate a numbered name */ + res = dir_find(dj); /* Check if the name collides with existing SFN */ + if (res != FR_OK) break; + } + if (n == 100) return FR_DENIED; /* Abort if too many collisions */ + if (res != FR_NO_FILE) return res; /* Abort if the result is other than 'not collided' */ + fn[NS] = sn[NS]; dj->lfn = lfn; + } + + if (sn[NS] & NS_LFN) { /* When LFN is to be created, reserve reserve an SFN + LFN entries. */ + for (ne = 0; lfn[ne]; ne++) ; + ne = (ne + 25) / 13; + } else { /* Otherwise reserve only an SFN entry. */ + ne = 1; + } + + /* Reserve contiguous entries */ + res = dir_seek(dj, 0); + if (res != FR_OK) return res; + n = is = 0; + do { + res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + c = *dj->dir; /* Check the entry status */ + if (c == 0xE5 || c == 0) { /* Is it a blank entry? */ + if (n == 0) is = dj->index; /* First index of the contigulus entry */ + if (++n == ne) break; /* A contiguous entry that requiered count is found */ + } else { + n = 0; /* Not a blank entry. Restart to search */ + } + res = dir_next(dj, TRUE); /* Next entry with table streach */ + } while (res == FR_OK); + + if (res == FR_OK && ne > 1) { /* Initialize LFN entry if needed */ + res = dir_seek(dj, is); + if (res == FR_OK) { + sum = sum_sfn(dj->fn); /* Sum of the SFN tied to the LFN */ + ne--; + do { /* Store LFN entries in bottom first */ + res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + fit_lfn(dj->lfn, dj->dir, (BYTE)ne, sum); + dj->fs->wflag = 1; + res = dir_next(dj, FALSE); /* Next entry */ + } while (res == FR_OK && --ne); + } + } + +#else /* Non LFN configuration */ + res = dir_seek(dj, 0); + if (res == FR_OK) { + do { /* Find a blank entry for the SFN */ + res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + c = *dj->dir; + if (c == 0xE5 || c == 0) break; /* Is it a blank entry? */ + res = dir_next(dj, TRUE); /* Next entry with table streach */ + } while (res == FR_OK); + } +#endif + + if (res == FR_OK) { /* Initialize the SFN entry */ + res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect); + if (res == FR_OK) { + dir = dj->dir; + mem_set(dir, 0, 32); /* Clean the entry */ + mem_cpy(dir, dj->fn, 11); /* Put SFN */ + dir[DIR_NTres] = *(dj->fn+NS) & (NS_BODY | NS_EXT); /* Put NT flag */ + dj->fs->wflag = 1; + } + } + + return res; +} +#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */ + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Remove an object from the directory */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if !_FS_READONLY && !_FS_MINIMIZE +static +FRESULT dir_remove ( /* FR_OK: Successful, FR_DISK_ERR: A disk error */ + eDIR *dj /* Directory object pointing the entry to be removed */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; +#if _USE_LFN /* LFN configuration */ + WORD i; + + i = dj->index; /* SFN index */ + res = dir_seek(dj, (WORD)((dj->lfn_idx == 0xFFFF) ? i : dj->lfn_idx)); /* Goto the SFN or top of the LFN entries */ + if (res == FR_OK) { + do { + res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect); + if (res != FR_OK) break; + *dj->dir = 0xE5; /* Mark the entry "deleted" */ + dj->fs->wflag = 1; + if (dj->index >= i) break; /* When reached SFN, all entries of the object has been deleted. */ + res = dir_next(dj, FALSE); /* Next entry */ + } while (res == FR_OK); + if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_INT_ERR; + } + +#else /* Non LFN configuration */ + res = dir_seek(dj, dj->index); + if (res == FR_OK) { + res = move_window(dj->fs, dj->sect); + if (res == FR_OK) { + *dj->dir = 0xE5; /* Mark the entry "deleted" */ + dj->fs->wflag = 1; + } + } +#endif + + return res; +} +#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */ + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Pick a segment and create the object name in directory form */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static +FRESULT create_name ( + eDIR *dj, /* Pointer to the directory object */ + const XCHAR **path /* Pointer to pointer to the segment in the path string */ +) +{ +#ifdef _EXCVT + static const BYTE cvt[] = _EXCVT; +#endif + +#if _USE_LFN /* LFN configuration */ + BYTE b, cf; + WCHAR w, *lfn; + int i, ni, si, di; + const XCHAR *p; + + /* Create LFN in Unicode */ + si = di = 0; + p = *path; + lfn = dj->lfn; + for (;;) { + w = p[si++]; /* Get a character */ + if (w < ' ' || w == '/' || w == '\\') break; /* Break on end of segment */ + if (di >= _MAX_LFN) /* Reject too long name */ + return FR_INVALID_NAME; +#if !_LFN_UNICODE + w &= 0xFF; + if (IsDBCS1(w)) { /* If it is a DBC 1st byte */ + b = p[si++]; /* Get 2nd byte */ + if (!IsDBCS2(b)) /* Reject invalid code for DBC */ + return FR_INVALID_NAME; + w = (w << 8) + b; + } + w = ff_convert(w, 1); /* Convert OEM to Unicode */ + if (!w) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject invalid code */ +#endif + if (w < 0x80 && chk_chr("\"*:<>\?|\x7F", w)) /* Reject illegal chars for LFN */ + return FR_INVALID_NAME; + lfn[di++] = w; /* Store the Unicode char */ + } + *path = &p[si]; /* Rerurn pointer to the next segment */ + cf = (w < ' ') ? NS_LAST : 0; /* Set last segment flag if end of path */ +#if _FS_RPATH + if ((di == 1 && lfn[di - 1] == '.') || /* Is this a dot entry? */ + (di == 2 && lfn[di - 1] == '.' && lfn[di - 2] == '.')) { + lfn[di] = 0; + for (i = 0; i < 11; i++) + dj->fn[i] = (i < di) ? '.' : ' '; + dj->fn[i] = cf | NS_DOT; /* This is a dot entry */ + return FR_OK; + } +#endif + while (di) { /* Strip trailing spaces and dots */ + w = lfn[di - 1]; + if (w != ' ' && w != '.') break; + di--; + } + if (!di) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject null string */ + + lfn[di] = 0; /* LFN is created */ + + /* Create SFN in directory form */ + mem_set(dj->fn, ' ', 11); + for (si = 0; lfn[si] == ' ' || lfn[si] == '.'; si++) ; /* Strip leading spaces and dots */ + if (si) cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; + while (di && lfn[di - 1] != '.') di--; /* Find extension (di<=si: no extension) */ + + b = i = 0; ni = 8; + for (;;) { + w = lfn[si++]; /* Get an LFN char */ + if (!w) break; /* Break on enf of the LFN */ + if (w == ' ' || (w == '.' && si != di)) { /* Remove spaces and dots */ + cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; continue; + } + + if (i >= ni || si == di) { /* Extension or end of SFN */ + if (ni == 11) { /* Long extension */ + cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; break; + } + if (si != di) cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; /* Out of 8.3 format */ + if (si > di) break; /* No extension */ + si = di; i = 8; ni = 11; /* Enter extension section */ + b <<= 2; continue; + } + + if (w >= 0x80) { /* Non ASCII char */ +#ifdef _EXCVT + w = ff_convert(w, 0); /* Unicode -> OEM code */ + if (w) w = cvt[w - 0x80]; /* Convert extended char to upper (SBCS) */ +#else + w = ff_convert(ff_wtoupper(w), 0); /* Upper converted Unicode -> OEM code */ +#endif + cf |= NS_LFN; /* Force create LFN entry */ + } + + if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100) { /* Double byte char */ + if (i >= ni - 1) { + cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; i = ni; continue; + } + dj->fn[i++] = (BYTE)(w >> 8); + } else { /* Single byte char */ + if (!w || chk_chr("+,;[=]", w)) { /* Replace illegal chars for SFN */ + w = '_'; cf |= NS_LOSS | NS_LFN; /* Lossy conversion */ + } else { + if (IsUpper(w)) { /* ASCII large capital */ + b |= 2; + } else { + if (IsLower(w)) { /* ASCII small capital */ + b |= 1; w -= 0x20; + } + } + } + } + dj->fn[i++] = (BYTE)w; + } + + if (dj->fn[0] == 0xE5) dj->fn[0] = 0x05; /* If the first char collides with deleted mark, replace it with 0x05 */ + + if (ni == 8) b <<= 2; + if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x0C || (b & 0x03) == 0x03) /* Create LFN entry when there are composite capitals */ + cf |= NS_LFN; + if (!(cf & NS_LFN)) { /* When LFN is in 8.3 format without extended char, NT flags are created */ + if ((b & 0x03) == 0x01) cf |= NS_EXT; /* NT flag (Extension has only small capital) */ + if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x04) cf |= NS_BODY; /* NT flag (Filename has only small capital) */ + } + + dj->fn[NS] = cf; /* SFN is created */ + + return FR_OK; + + +#else /* Non-LFN configuration */ + BYTE b, c, d, *sfn; + int ni, si, i; + const char *p; + + /* Create file name in directory form */ + sfn = dj->fn; + mem_set(sfn, ' ', 11); + si = i = b = 0; ni = 8; + p = *path; +#if _FS_RPATH + if (p[si] == '.') { /* Is this a dot entry? */ + for (;;) { + c = p[si++]; + if (c != '.' || si >= 3) break; + sfn[i++] = c; + } + if (c != '/' && c != '\\' && c > ' ') return FR_INVALID_NAME; + *path = &p[si]; /* Rerurn pointer to the next segment */ + sfn[NS] = (c <= ' ') ? NS_LAST | NS_DOT : NS_DOT; /* Set last segment flag if end of path */ + return FR_OK; + } +#endif + for (;;) { + c = p[si++]; + if (c <= ' ' || c == '/' || c == '\\') break; /* Break on end of segment */ + if (c == '.' || i >= ni) { + if (ni != 8 || c != '.') return FR_INVALID_NAME; + i = 8; ni = 11; + b <<= 2; continue; + } + if (c >= 0x80) { /* Extended char */ +#ifdef _EXCVT + c = cvt[c - 0x80]; /* Convert extend char (SBCS) */ +#else + b |= 3; /* Eliminate NT flag if ext char is exist */ +#if !_DF1S /* ASCII only cfg */ + return FR_INVALID_NAME; +#endif +#endif + } + if (IsDBCS1(c)) { /* DBC 1st byte? */ + d = p[si++]; /* Get 2nd byte */ + if (!IsDBCS2(d) || i >= ni - 1) /* Reject invalid DBC */ + return FR_INVALID_NAME; + sfn[i++] = c; + sfn[i++] = d; + } else { /* Single byte code */ + if (chk_chr(" \"*+,[=]|\x7F", c)) /* Reject illegal chrs for SFN */ + return FR_INVALID_NAME; + if (IsUpper(c)) { /* ASCII large capital? */ + b |= 2; + } else { + if (IsLower(c)) { /* ASCII small capital? */ + b |= 1; c -= 0x20; + } + } + sfn[i++] = c; + } + } + *path = &p[si]; /* Rerurn pointer to the next segment */ + c = (c <= ' ') ? NS_LAST : 0; /* Set last segment flag if end of path */ + + if (!i) return FR_INVALID_NAME; /* Reject null string */ + if (sfn[0] == 0xE5) sfn[0] = 0x05; /* When first char collides with 0xE5, replace it with 0x05 */ + + if (ni == 8) b <<= 2; + if ((b & 0x03) == 0x01) c |= NS_EXT; /* NT flag (Extension has only small capital) */ + if ((b & 0x0C) == 0x04) c |= NS_BODY; /* NT flag (Filename has only small capital) */ + + sfn[NS] = c; /* Store NT flag, File name is created */ + + return FR_OK; +#endif +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Get file information from directory entry */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 +static +void get_fileinfo ( /* No return code */ + eDIR *dj, /* Pointer to the directory object */ + FILINFO *fno /* Pointer to the file information to be filled */ +) +{ + int i; + BYTE c, nt, *dir; + char *p; + + + p = fno->fname; + if (dj->sect) { + dir = dj->dir; + nt = dir[DIR_NTres]; /* NT flag */ + for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { /* Copy name body */ + c = dir[i]; + if (c == ' ') break; + if (c == 0x05) c = 0xE5; + if (_USE_LFN && (nt & NS_BODY) && IsUpper(c)) c += 0x20; + *p++ = c; + } + if (dir[8] != ' ') { /* Copy name extension */ + *p++ = '.'; + for (i = 8; i < 11; i++) { + c = dir[i]; + if (c == ' ') break; + if (_USE_LFN && (nt & NS_EXT) && IsUpper(c)) c += 0x20; + *p++ = c; + } + } + fno->fattrib = dir[DIR_Attr]; /* Attribute */ + fno->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize); /* Size */ + fno->fdate = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtDate); /* Date */ + fno->ftime = LD_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime); /* Time */ + } + *p = 0; + +#if _USE_LFN + if (fno->lfname) { + XCHAR *tp = fno->lfname; + WCHAR w, *lfn; + + i = 0; + if (dj->sect && dj->lfn_idx != 0xFFFF) {/* Get LFN if available */ + lfn = dj->lfn; + while ((w = *lfn++) != 0) { /* Get an LFN char */ +#if !_LFN_UNICODE + w = ff_convert(w, 0); /* Unicode -> OEM conversion */ + if (!w) { i = 0; break; } /* Could not convert, no LFN */ + if (_DF1S && w >= 0x100) /* Put 1st byte if it is a DBC */ + tp[i++] = (XCHAR)(w >> 8); +#endif + if (i >= fno->lfsize - 1) { i = 0; break; } /* Buffer overrun, no LFN */ + tp[i++] = (XCHAR)w; + } + } + tp[i] = 0; /* Terminator */ + } +#endif +} +#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */ + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Follow a file path */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static +FRESULT follow_path ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: error code */ + eDIR *dj, /* Directory object to return last directory and found object */ + const XCHAR *path /* Full-path string to find a file or directory */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + BYTE *dir, last; + + + while (!_USE_LFN && *path == ' ') path++; /* Skip leading spaces */ +#if _FS_RPATH + if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\') { /* There is a heading separator */ + path++; dj->sclust = 0; /* Strip it and start from the root dir */ + } else { /* No heading saparator */ + dj->sclust = dj->fs->cdir; /* Start from the current dir */ + } +#else + if (*path == '/' || *path == '\\') /* Strip heading separator if exist */ + path++; + dj->sclust = 0; /* Start from the root dir */ +#endif + + if ((UINT)*path < ' ') { /* Null path means the start directory itself */ + res = dir_seek(dj, 0); + dj->dir = NULL; + + } else { /* Follow path */ + for (;;) { + res = create_name(dj, &path); /* Get a segment */ + if (res != FR_OK) break; + res = dir_find(dj); /* Find it */ + last = *(dj->fn+NS) & NS_LAST; + if (res != FR_OK) { /* Could not find the object */ + if (res == FR_NO_FILE && !last) + res = FR_NO_PATH; + break; + } + if (last) break; /* Last segment match. Function completed. */ + dir = dj->dir; /* There is next segment. Follow the sub directory */ + if (!(dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) { /* Cannot follow because it is a file */ + res = FR_NO_PATH; break; + } + dj->sclust = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO); + } + } + + return res; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Load boot record and check if it is an FAT boot record */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static +BYTE check_fs ( /* 0:The FAT boot record, 1:Valid boot record but not an FAT, 2:Not a boot record, 3:Error */ + FATFS *fs, /* File system object */ + DWORD sect /* Sector# (lba) to check if it is an FAT boot record or not */ +) +{ + if (disk_read(fs->drive, fs->win, sect, 1) != RES_OK) /* Load boot record */ + return 3; + if (LD_WORD(&fs->win[BS_55AA]) != 0xAA55) /* Check record signature (always placed at offset 510 even if the sector size is >512) */ + return 2; + + if ((LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType]) & 0xFFFFFF) == 0x544146) /* Check "FAT" string */ + return 0; + if ((LD_DWORD(&fs->win[BS_FilSysType32]) & 0xFFFFFF) == 0x544146) + return 0; + + return 1; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Make sure that the file system is valid */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + + +FRESULT chk_mounted ( /* FR_OK(0): successful, !=0: any error occured */ + const XCHAR **path, /* Pointer to pointer to the path name (drive number) */ + FATFS **rfs, /* Pointer to pointer to the found file system object */ + BYTE chk_wp /* !=0: Check media write protection for write access */ +) +{ + BYTE fmt, *tbl; + UINT vol; + DSTATUS stat; + DWORD bsect, fsize, tsect, mclst; + const XCHAR *p = *path; + FATFS *fs; + + /* Get logical drive number from the path name */ + vol = p[0] - '0'; /* Is there a drive number? */ + if (vol <= 9 && p[1] == ':') { /* Found a drive number, get and strip it */ + p += 2; *path = p; /* Return pointer to the path name */ + } else { /* No drive number is given */ +#if _FS_RPATH + vol = Drive; /* Use current drive */ +#else + vol = 0; /* Use drive 0 */ +#endif + } + + /* Check if the logical drive is valid or not */ + if (vol >= _DRIVES) /* Is the drive number valid? */ + return FR_INVALID_DRIVE; + *rfs = fs = FatFs[vol]; /* Returen pointer to the corresponding file system object */ + if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED; /* Is the file system object available? */ + + ENTER_FF(fs); /* Lock file system */ + + if (fs->fs_type) { /* If the logical drive has been mounted */ + stat = disk_status(fs->drive); + if (!(stat & STA_NOINIT)) { /* and the physical drive is kept initialized (has not been changed), */ +#if !_FS_READONLY + if (chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check write protection if needed */ + return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED; +#endif + return FR_OK; /* The file system object is valid */ + } + } + + /* The logical drive must be mounted. Following code attempts to mount the volume */ + + fs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear the file system object */ + fs->drive = (BYTE)LD2PD(vol); /* Bind the logical drive and a physical drive */ + stat = disk_initialize(fs->drive); /* Initialize low level disk I/O layer */ + if (stat & STA_NOINIT) /* Check if the drive is ready */ + return FR_NOT_READY; +#if _MAX_SS != 512 /* Get disk sector size if needed */ + if (disk_ioctl(fs->drive, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &SS(fs)) != RES_OK || SS(fs) > _MAX_SS) + return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; +#endif +#if !_FS_READONLY + if (chk_wp && (stat & STA_PROTECT)) /* Check disk write protection if needed */ + return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED; +#endif + /* Search FAT partition on the drive */ + fmt = check_fs(fs, bsect = 0); /* Check sector 0 as an SFD format */ + if (fmt == 1) { /* Not an FAT boot record, it may be patitioned */ + /* Check a partition listed in top of the partition table */ + tbl = &fs->win[MBR_Table + LD2PT(vol) * 16]; /* Partition table */ + if (tbl[4]) { /* Is the partition existing? */ + bsect = LD_DWORD(&tbl[8]); /* Partition offset in LBA */ + fmt = check_fs(fs, bsect); /* Check the partition */ + } + } + if (fmt == 3) return FR_DISK_ERR; + if (fmt || LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_BytsPerSec) != SS(fs)) /* No valid FAT patition is found */ + return FR_NO_FILESYSTEM; + + /* Initialize the file system object */ + fsize = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_FATSz16); /* Number of sectors per FAT */ + if (!fsize) fsize = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_FATSz32); + fs->sects_fat = fsize; + fs->n_fats = fs->win[BPB_NumFATs]; /* Number of FAT copies */ + fsize *= fs->n_fats; /* (Number of sectors in FAT area) */ + fs->fatbase = bsect + LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_RsvdSecCnt); /* FAT start sector (lba) */ + fs->csize = fs->win[BPB_SecPerClus]; /* Number of sectors per cluster */ + fs->n_rootdir = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_RootEntCnt); /* Nmuber of root directory entries */ + tsect = LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_TotSec16); /* Number of sectors on the volume */ + if (!tsect) tsect = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_TotSec32); + fs->max_clust = mclst = (tsect /* Last cluster# + 1 (Number of clusters + 2) */ + - LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_RsvdSecCnt) - fsize - fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs)/32) + ) / fs->csize + 2; + + fmt = FS_FAT12; /* Determine the FAT sub type */ + if (mclst >= 0xFF7) fmt = FS_FAT16; /* Number of clusters >= 0xFF5 */ + if (mclst >= 0xFFF7) fmt = FS_FAT32; /* Number of clusters >= 0xFFF5 */ + + if (fmt == FS_FAT32) + fs->dirbase = LD_DWORD(fs->win+BPB_RootClus); /* Root directory start cluster */ + else + fs->dirbase = fs->fatbase + fsize; /* Root directory start sector (lba) */ + fs->database = fs->fatbase + fsize + fs->n_rootdir / (SS(fs)/32); /* Data start sector (lba) */ + +#if !_FS_READONLY + /* Initialize allocation information */ + fs->free_clust = 0xFFFFFFFF; + fs->wflag = 0; + /* Get fsinfo if needed */ + if (fmt == FS_FAT32) { + fs->fsi_flag = 0; + fs->fsi_sector = bsect + LD_WORD(fs->win+BPB_FSInfo); + if (disk_read(fs->drive, fs->win, fs->fsi_sector, 1) == RES_OK && + LD_WORD(fs->win+BS_55AA) == 0xAA55 && + LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_LeadSig) == 0x41615252 && + LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_StrucSig) == 0x61417272) { + fs->last_clust = LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Nxt_Free); + fs->free_clust = LD_DWORD(fs->win+FSI_Free_Count); + } + } +#endif + fs->fs_type = fmt; /* FAT sub-type */ + fs->winsect = 0; /* Invalidate sector cache */ +#if _FS_RPATH + fs->cdir = 0; /* Current directory (root dir) */ +#endif + fs->id = ++Fsid; /* File system mount ID */ + + return FR_OK; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Check if the file/dir object is valid or not */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +static +FRESULT validate ( /* FR_OK(0): The object is valid, !=0: Invalid */ + FATFS *fs, /* Pointer to the file system object */ + WORD id /* Member id of the target object to be checked */ +) +{ + if (!fs || !fs->fs_type || fs->id != id) + return FR_INVALID_OBJECT; + + ENTER_FF(fs); /* Lock file system */ + + if (disk_status(fs->drive) & STA_NOINIT) + return FR_NOT_READY; + + return FR_OK; +} + + + + +/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------- + + Public Functions + +--------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Mount/Unmount a Locical Drive */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_mount ( + BYTE vol, /* Logical drive number to be mounted/unmounted */ + FATFS *fs /* Pointer to new file system object (NULL for unmount)*/ +) +{ + FATFS *rfs; + + + if (vol >= _DRIVES) /* Check if the drive number is valid */ + return FR_INVALID_DRIVE; + rfs = FatFs[vol]; /* Get current fs object */ + + if (rfs) { +#if _FS_REENTRANT /* Discard sync object of the current volume */ + if (!ff_del_syncobj(rfs->sobj)) return FR_INT_ERR; +#endif + rfs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear old fs object */ + } + + if (fs) { + fs->fs_type = 0; /* Clear new fs object */ +#if _FS_REENTRANT /* Create sync object for the new volume */ + if (!ff_cre_syncobj(vol, &fs->sobj)) return FR_INT_ERR; +#endif + } + FatFs[vol] = fs; /* Register new fs object */ + + return FR_OK; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Open or Create a File */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_open ( + FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the blank file object */ + const XCHAR *path, /* Pointer to the file name */ + BYTE mode /* Access mode and file open mode flags */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + eDIR dj; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + BYTE *dir; + + + fp->fs = NULL; /* Clear file object */ +#if !_FS_READONLY + mode &= (FA_READ | FA_WRITE | FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW); + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, (BYTE)(mode & (FA_WRITE | FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW))); +#else + mode &= FA_READ; + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 0); +#endif + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + INITBUF(dj, sfn, lfn); + res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */ + +#if !_FS_READONLY + /* Create or Open a file */ + if (mode & (FA_CREATE_ALWAYS | FA_OPEN_ALWAYS | FA_CREATE_NEW)) { + DWORD ps, cl; + + if (res != FR_OK) { /* No file, create new */ + if (res == FR_NO_FILE) /* There is no file to open, create a new entry */ + res = dir_register(&dj); + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + mode |= FA_CREATE_ALWAYS; + dir = dj.dir; /* Created entry (SFN entry) */ + } + else { /* Any object is already existing */ + if (mode & FA_CREATE_NEW) /* Cannot create new */ + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_EXIST); + dir = dj.dir; + if (!dir || (dir[DIR_Attr] & (AM_RDO | AM_DIR))) /* Cannot overwrite it (R/O or DIR) */ + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_DENIED); + if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) { /* Resize it to zero on over write mode */ + cl = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO); /* Get start cluster */ + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI, 0); /* cluster = 0 */ + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO, 0); + ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize, 0); /* size = 0 */ + dj.fs->wflag = 1; + ps = dj.fs->winsect; /* Remove the cluster chain */ + if (cl) { + res = remove_chain(dj.fs, cl); + if (res) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + dj.fs->last_clust = cl - 1; /* Reuse the cluster hole */ + } + res = move_window(dj.fs, ps); + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + } + } + if (mode & FA_CREATE_ALWAYS) { + dir[DIR_Attr] = 0; /* Reset attribute */ + ps = get_fattime(); + ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_CrtTime, ps); /* Created time */ + dj.fs->wflag = 1; + mode |= FA__WRITTEN; /* Set file changed flag */ + } + } + /* Open an existing file */ + else { +#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */ + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); /* Follow failed */ + dir = dj.dir; + if (!dir || (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR)) /* It is a directory */ + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_NO_FILE); +#if !_FS_READONLY + if ((mode & FA_WRITE) && (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO)) /* R/O violation */ + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_DENIED); + } + fp->dir_sect = dj.fs->winsect; /* Pointer to the directory entry */ + fp->dir_ptr = dj.dir; +#endif + fp->flag = mode; /* File access mode */ + fp->org_clust = /* File start cluster */ + ((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO); + fp->fsize = LD_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize); /* File size */ + fp->fptr = 0; fp->csect = 255; /* File pointer */ + fp->dsect = 0; + fp->fs = dj.fs; fp->id = dj.fs->id; /* Owner file system object of the file */ + + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_OK); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Read File */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_read ( + FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */ + void *buff, /* Pointer to data buffer */ + UINT btr, /* Number of bytes to read */ + UINT *br /* Pointer to number of bytes read */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DWORD clst, sect, remain; + UINT rcnt, cc; + BYTE *rbuff = (BYTE *)buff; + + + *br = 0; /* Initialize bytes read */ + + res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */ + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); + if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) /* Check abort flag */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ)) /* Check access mode */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED); + remain = fp->fsize - fp->fptr; + if (btr > remain) btr = (UINT)remain; /* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */ + + for ( ; btr; /* Repeat until all data transferred */ + rbuff += rcnt, fp->fptr += rcnt, *br += rcnt, btr -= rcnt) { + if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */ + if (fp->csect >= fp->fs->csize) { /* On the cluster boundary? */ + clst = (fp->fptr == 0) ? /* On the top of the file? */ + fp->org_clust : get_fat(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust); + if (clst <= 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->curr_clust = clst; /* Update current cluster */ + fp->csect = 0; /* Reset sector offset in the cluster */ + } + sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust); /* Get current sector */ + if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + sect += fp->csect; + cc = btr / SS(fp->fs); /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */ + if (cc) { /* Read maximum contiguous sectors directly */ + if (fp->csect + cc > fp->fs->csize) /* Clip at cluster boundary */ + cc = fp->fs->csize - fp->csect; + if (disk_read(fp->fs->drive, rbuff, sect, (BYTE)cc) != RES_OK) + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); +#if !_FS_READONLY && _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 +#if _FS_TINY + if (fp->fs->wflag && fp->fs->winsect - sect < cc) /* Replace one of the read sectors with cached data if it contains a dirty sector */ + mem_cpy(rbuff + ((fp->fs->winsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), fp->fs->win, SS(fp->fs)); +#else + if ((fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) && fp->dsect - sect < cc) /* Replace one of the read sectors with cached data if it contains a dirty sector */ + mem_cpy(rbuff + ((fp->dsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), fp->buf, SS(fp->fs)); +#endif +#endif + fp->csect += (BYTE)cc; /* Next sector address in the cluster */ + rcnt = SS(fp->fs) * cc; /* Number of bytes transferred */ + continue; + } +#if !_FS_TINY +#if !_FS_READONLY + if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) { /* Write sector I/O buffer if needed */ + if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK) + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY; + } +#endif + if (fp->dsect != sect) { /* Fill sector buffer with file data */ + if (disk_read(fp->fs->drive, fp->buf, sect, 1) != RES_OK) + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + } +#endif + fp->dsect = sect; + fp->csect++; /* Next sector address in the cluster */ + } + rcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)); /* Get partial sector data from sector buffer */ + if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr; +#if _FS_TINY + if (move_window(fp->fs, fp->dsect)) /* Move sector window */ + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + mem_cpy(rbuff, &fp->fs->win[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt); /* Pick partial sector */ +#else + mem_cpy(rbuff, &fp->buf[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt); /* Pick partial sector */ +#endif + } + + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK); +} + + + + +#if !_FS_READONLY +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Write File */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_write ( + FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */ + const void *buff, /* Pointer to the data to be written */ + UINT btw, /* Number of bytes to write */ + UINT *bw /* Pointer to number of bytes written */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DWORD clst, sect; + UINT wcnt, cc; + const BYTE *wbuff = (const BYTE *)buff; + + + *bw = 0; /* Initialize bytes written */ + + res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */ + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); + if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) /* Check abort flag */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)) /* Check access mode */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED); + if (fp->fsize + btw < fp->fsize) btw = 0; /* File size cannot reach 4GB */ + + for ( ; btw; /* Repeat until all data transferred */ + wbuff += wcnt, fp->fptr += wcnt, *bw += wcnt, btw -= wcnt) { + if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */ + if (fp->csect >= fp->fs->csize) { /* On the cluster boundary? */ + if (fp->fptr == 0) { /* On the top of the file? */ + clst = fp->org_clust; /* Follow from the origin */ + if (clst == 0) /* When there is no cluster chain, */ + fp->org_clust = clst = create_chain(fp->fs, 0); /* Create a new cluster chain */ + } else { /* Middle or end of the file */ + clst = create_chain(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust); /* Follow or streach cluster chain */ + } + if (clst == 0) break; /* Could not allocate a new cluster (disk full) */ + if (clst == 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->curr_clust = clst; /* Update current cluster */ + fp->csect = 0; /* Reset sector address in the cluster */ + } +#if _FS_TINY + if (fp->fs->winsect == fp->dsect && move_window(fp->fs, 0)) /* Write back data buffer prior to following direct transfer */ + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); +#else + if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) { /* Write back data buffer prior to following direct transfer */ + if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK) + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY; + } +#endif + sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust); /* Get current sector */ + if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + sect += fp->csect; + cc = btw / SS(fp->fs); /* When remaining bytes >= sector size, */ + if (cc) { /* Write maximum contiguous sectors directly */ + if (fp->csect + cc > fp->fs->csize) /* Clip at cluster boundary */ + cc = fp->fs->csize - fp->csect; + if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, wbuff, sect, (BYTE)cc) != RES_OK) + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); +#if _FS_TINY + if (fp->fs->winsect - sect < cc) { /* Refill sector cache if it gets dirty by the direct write */ + mem_cpy(fp->fs->win, wbuff + ((fp->fs->winsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), SS(fp->fs)); + fp->fs->wflag = 0; + } +#else + if (fp->dsect - sect < cc) { /* Refill sector cache if it gets dirty by the direct write */ + mem_cpy(fp->buf, wbuff + ((fp->dsect - sect) * SS(fp->fs)), SS(fp->fs)); + fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY; + } +#endif + fp->csect += (BYTE)cc; /* Next sector address in the cluster */ + wcnt = SS(fp->fs) * cc; /* Number of bytes transferred */ + continue; + } +#if _FS_TINY + if (fp->fptr >= fp->fsize) { /* Avoid silly buffer filling at growing edge */ + if (move_window(fp->fs, 0)) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->fs->winsect = sect; + } +#else + if (fp->dsect != sect) { /* Fill sector buffer with file data */ + if (fp->fptr < fp->fsize && + disk_read(fp->fs->drive, fp->buf, sect, 1) != RES_OK) + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + } +#endif + fp->dsect = sect; + fp->csect++; /* Next sector address in the cluster */ + } + wcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)); /* Put partial sector into file I/O buffer */ + if (wcnt > btw) wcnt = btw; +#if _FS_TINY + if (move_window(fp->fs, fp->dsect)) /* Move sector window */ + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + mem_cpy(&fp->fs->win[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], wbuff, wcnt); /* Fit partial sector */ + fp->fs->wflag = 1; +#else + mem_cpy(&fp->buf[fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], wbuff, wcnt); /* Fit partial sector */ + fp->flag |= FA__DIRTY; +#endif + } + + if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) fp->fsize = fp->fptr; /* Update file size if needed */ + fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN; /* Set file changed flag */ + + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Synchronize the File Object */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_sync ( + FIL *fp /* Pointer to the file object */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DWORD tim; + BYTE *dir; + + + res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */ + if (res == FR_OK) { + if (fp->flag & FA__WRITTEN) { /* Has the file been written? */ +#if !_FS_TINY /* Write-back dirty buffer */ + if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) { + if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK) + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY; + } +#endif + /* Update the directory entry */ + res = move_window(fp->fs, fp->dir_sect); + if (res == FR_OK) { + dir = fp->dir_ptr; + dir[DIR_Attr] |= AM_ARC; /* Set archive bit */ + ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_FileSize, fp->fsize); /* Update file size */ + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO, fp->org_clust); /* Update start cluster */ + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI, fp->org_clust >> 16); + tim = get_fattime(); /* Updated time */ + ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tim); + fp->flag &= ~FA__WRITTEN; + fp->fs->wflag = 1; + res = sync(fp->fs); + } + } + } + + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); +} + +#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */ + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Close File */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_close ( + FIL *fp /* Pointer to the file object to be closed */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + + +#if _FS_READONLY + res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); + if (res == FR_OK) fp->fs = NULL; + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); +#else + res = f_sync(fp); + if (res == FR_OK) fp->fs = NULL; + return res; +#endif +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Change Current Drive/Directory */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +#if _FS_RPATH + +FRESULT f_chdrive ( + BYTE drv /* Drive number */ +) +{ + if (drv >= _DRIVES) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE; + + Drive = drv; + + return FR_OK; +} + + + + +FRESULT f_chdir ( + const XCHAR *path /* Pointer to the directory path */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DIR dj; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + BYTE *dir; + + + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 0); + if (res == FR_OK) { + INITBUF(dj, sfn, lfn); + res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */ + if (res == FR_OK) { /* Follow completed */ + dir = dj.dir; /* Pointer to the entry */ + if (!dir) { + dj.fs->cdir = 0; /* No entry (root dir) */ + } else { + if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) /* Reached to the dir */ + dj.fs->cdir = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO); + else + res = FR_NO_PATH; /* Could not reach the dir (it is a file) */ + } + } + if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH; + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); +} + +#endif + + + +#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Seek File R/W Pointer */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_lseek ( + FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */ + DWORD ofs /* File pointer from top of file */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DWORD clst, bcs, nsect, ifptr; + + + res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */ + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); + if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) /* Check abort flag */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (ofs > fp->fsize /* In read-only mode, clip offset with the file size */ +#if !_FS_READONLY + && !(fp->flag & FA_WRITE) +#endif + ) ofs = fp->fsize; + + ifptr = fp->fptr; + fp->fptr = nsect = 0; fp->csect = 255; + if (ofs > 0) { + bcs = (DWORD)fp->fs->csize * SS(fp->fs); /* Cluster size (byte) */ + if (ifptr > 0 && + (ofs - 1) / bcs >= (ifptr - 1) / bcs) { /* When seek to same or following cluster, */ + fp->fptr = (ifptr - 1) & ~(bcs - 1); /* start from the current cluster */ + ofs -= fp->fptr; + clst = fp->curr_clust; + } else { /* When seek to back cluster, */ + clst = fp->org_clust; /* start from the first cluster */ +#if !_FS_READONLY + if (clst == 0) { /* If no cluster chain, create a new chain */ + clst = create_chain(fp->fs, 0); + if (clst == 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->org_clust = clst; + } +#endif + fp->curr_clust = clst; + } + if (clst != 0) { + while (ofs > bcs) { /* Cluster following loop */ +#if !_FS_READONLY + if (fp->flag & FA_WRITE) { /* Check if in write mode or not */ + clst = create_chain(fp->fs, clst); /* Force streached if in write mode */ + if (clst == 0) { /* When disk gets full, clip file size */ + ofs = bcs; break; + } + } else +#endif + clst = get_fat(fp->fs, clst); /* Follow cluster chain if not in write mode */ + if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + if (clst <= 1 || clst >= fp->fs->max_clust) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + fp->curr_clust = clst; + fp->fptr += bcs; + ofs -= bcs; + } + fp->fptr += ofs; + fp->csect = (BYTE)(ofs / SS(fp->fs)); /* Sector offset in the cluster */ + if (ofs % SS(fp->fs)) { + nsect = clust2sect(fp->fs, clst); /* Current sector */ + if (!nsect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + nsect += fp->csect; + fp->csect++; + } + } + } + if (fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs) && nsect != fp->dsect) { +#if !_FS_TINY +#if !_FS_READONLY + if (fp->flag & FA__DIRTY) { /* Write-back dirty buffer if needed */ + if (disk_write(fp->fs->drive, fp->buf, fp->dsect, 1) != RES_OK) + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->flag &= ~FA__DIRTY; + } +#endif + if (disk_read(fp->fs->drive, fp->buf, nsect, 1) != RES_OK) + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); +#endif + fp->dsect = nsect; + } +#if !_FS_READONLY + if (fp->fptr > fp->fsize) { /* Set changed flag if the file size is extended */ + fp->fsize = fp->fptr; + fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN; + } +#endif + + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); +} + + + + +#if _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Create a Directroy Object */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_opendir ( + eDIR *dj, /* Pointer to directory object to create */ + const XCHAR *path /* Pointer to the directory path */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + BYTE *dir; + + + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj->fs, 0); + if (res == FR_OK) { + INITBUF((*dj), sfn, lfn); + res = follow_path(dj, path); /* Follow the path to the directory */ + if (res == FR_OK) { /* Follow completed */ + dir = dj->dir; + if (dir) { /* It is not the root dir */ + if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) { /* The object is a directory */ + dj->sclust = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO); + } else { /* The object is not a directory */ + res = FR_NO_PATH; + } + } + if (res == FR_OK) { + dj->id = dj->fs->id; + res = dir_seek(dj, 0); /* Rewind dir */ + } + } + if (res == FR_NO_FILE) res = FR_NO_PATH; + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj->fs, res); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Read Directory Entry in Sequense */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_readdir ( + eDIR *dj, /* Pointer to the open directory object */ + FILINFO *fno /* Pointer to file information to return */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + + + res = validate(dj->fs, dj->id); /* Check validity of the object */ + if (res == FR_OK) { + INITBUF((*dj), sfn, lfn); + if (!fno) { + res = dir_seek(dj, 0); + } else { + res = dir_read(dj); + if (res == FR_NO_FILE) { + dj->sect = 0; + res = FR_OK; + } + if (res == FR_OK) { /* A valid entry is found */ + get_fileinfo(dj, fno); /* Get the object information */ + res = dir_next(dj, FALSE); /* Increment index for next */ + if (res == FR_NO_FILE) { + dj->sect = 0; + res = FR_OK; + } + } + } + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj->fs, res); +} + + + +#if _FS_MINIMIZE == 0 +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Get File Status */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_stat ( + const XCHAR *path, /* Pointer to the file path */ + FILINFO *fno /* Pointer to file information to return */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + eDIR dj; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + + + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 0); + if (res == FR_OK) { + INITBUF(dj, sfn, lfn); + res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */ + if (res == FR_OK) { /* Follwo completed */ + if (dj.dir) /* Found an object */ + get_fileinfo(&dj, fno); + else /* It is root dir */ + res = FR_INVALID_NAME; + } + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); +} + + + +#if !_FS_READONLY +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Get Number of Free Clusters */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_getfree ( + const XCHAR *path, /* Pointer to the logical drive number (root dir) */ + DWORD *nclst, /* Pointer to the variable to return number of free clusters */ + FATFS **fatfs /* Pointer to pointer to corresponding file system object to return */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DWORD n, clst, sect, stat; + UINT i; + BYTE fat, *p; + + + /* Get drive number */ + res = chk_mounted(&path, fatfs, 0); + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(*fatfs, res); + + /* If number of free cluster is valid, return it without cluster scan. */ + if ((*fatfs)->free_clust <= (*fatfs)->max_clust - 2) { + *nclst = (*fatfs)->free_clust; + LEAVE_FF(*fatfs, FR_OK); + } + + /* Get number of free clusters */ + fat = (*fatfs)->fs_type; + n = 0; + if (fat == FS_FAT12) { + clst = 2; + do { + stat = get_fat(*fatfs, clst); + if (stat == 0xFFFFFFFF) LEAVE_FF(*fatfs, FR_DISK_ERR); + if (stat == 1) LEAVE_FF(*fatfs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (stat == 0) n++; + } while (++clst < (*fatfs)->max_clust); + } else { + clst = (*fatfs)->max_clust; + sect = (*fatfs)->fatbase; + i = 0; p = 0; + do { + if (!i) { + res = move_window(*fatfs, sect++); + if (res != FR_OK) + LEAVE_FF(*fatfs, res); + p = (*fatfs)->win; + i = SS(*fatfs); + } + if (fat == FS_FAT16) { + if (LD_WORD(p) == 0) n++; + p += 2; i -= 2; + } else { + if ((LD_DWORD(p) & 0x0FFFFFFF) == 0) n++; + p += 4; i -= 4; + } + } while (--clst); + } + (*fatfs)->free_clust = n; + if (fat == FS_FAT32) (*fatfs)->fsi_flag = 1; + *nclst = n; + + LEAVE_FF(*fatfs, FR_OK); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Truncate File */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_truncate ( + FIL *fp /* Pointer to the file object */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DWORD ncl; + + + res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */ + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); + if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) /* Check abort flag */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (!(fp->flag & FA_WRITE)) /* Check access mode */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED); + + if (fp->fsize > fp->fptr) { + fp->fsize = fp->fptr; /* Set file size to current R/W point */ + fp->flag |= FA__WRITTEN; + if (fp->fptr == 0) { /* When set file size to zero, remove entire cluster chain */ + res = remove_chain(fp->fs, fp->org_clust); + fp->org_clust = 0; + } else { /* When truncate a part of the file, remove remaining clusters */ + ncl = get_fat(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust); + res = FR_OK; + if (ncl == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR; + if (ncl == 1) res = FR_INT_ERR; + if (res == FR_OK && ncl < fp->fs->max_clust) { + res = put_fat(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust, 0x0FFFFFFF); + if (res == FR_OK) res = remove_chain(fp->fs, ncl); + } + } + } + if (res != FR_OK) fp->flag |= FA__ERROR; + + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Delete a File or Directory */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_unlink ( + const XCHAR *path /* Pointer to the file or directory path */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + eDIR dj, sdj; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + BYTE *dir; + DWORD dclst; + + + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 1); + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + + INITBUF(dj, sfn, lfn); + res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */ + if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT)) + res = FR_INVALID_NAME; + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); /* Follow failed */ + + dir = dj.dir; + if (!dir) /* Is it the root directory? */ + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_INVALID_NAME); + if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_RDO) /* Is it a R/O object? */ + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_DENIED); + dclst = ((DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) << 16) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO); + + if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) { /* It is a sub-directory */ + if (dclst < 2) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, FR_INT_ERR); + mem_cpy(&sdj, &dj, sizeof(eDIR)); /* Check if the sub-dir is empty or not */ + sdj.sclust = dclst; + res = dir_seek(&sdj, 2); + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + res = dir_read(&sdj); + if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_DENIED; /* Not empty sub-dir */ + if (res != FR_NO_FILE) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + } + + res = dir_remove(&dj); /* Remove directory entry */ + if (res == FR_OK) { + if (dclst) + res = remove_chain(dj.fs, dclst); /* Remove the cluster chain */ + if (res == FR_OK) res = sync(dj.fs); + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Create a Directory */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_mkdir ( + const XCHAR *path /* Pointer to the directory path */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + eDIR dj; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + BYTE *dir, n; + DWORD dsect, dclst, pclst, tim; + + + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 1); + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + + INITBUF(dj, sfn, lfn); + res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */ + if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_EXIST; /* Any file or directory is already existing */ + if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_NO_FILE && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT)) + res = FR_INVALID_NAME; + if (res != FR_NO_FILE) /* Any error occured */ + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + + dclst = create_chain(dj.fs, 0); /* Allocate a new cluster for new directory table */ + res = FR_OK; + if (dclst == 0) res = FR_DENIED; + if (dclst == 1) res = FR_INT_ERR; + if (dclst == 0xFFFFFFFF) res = FR_DISK_ERR; + if (res == FR_OK) + res = move_window(dj.fs, 0); + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + dsect = clust2sect(dj.fs, dclst); + + dir = dj.fs->win; /* Initialize the new directory table */ + mem_set(dir, 0, SS(dj.fs)); + mem_set(dir+DIR_Name, ' ', 8+3); /* Create "." entry */ + dir[DIR_Name] = '.'; + dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR; + tim = get_fattime(); + ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tim); + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO, dclst); + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI, dclst >> 16); + mem_cpy(dir+32, dir, 32); /* Create ".." entry */ + dir[33] = '.'; + pclst = dj.sclust; + if (dj.fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && pclst == dj.fs->dirbase) + pclst = 0; + ST_WORD(dir+32+DIR_FstClusLO, pclst); + ST_WORD(dir+32+DIR_FstClusHI, pclst >> 16); + for (n = 0; n < dj.fs->csize; n++) { /* Write dot entries and clear left sectors */ + dj.fs->winsect = dsect++; + dj.fs->wflag = 1; + res = move_window(dj.fs, 0); + if (res) LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); + mem_set(dir, 0, SS(dj.fs)); + } + + res = dir_register(&dj); + if (res != FR_OK) { + remove_chain(dj.fs, dclst); + } else { + dir = dj.dir; + dir[DIR_Attr] = AM_DIR; /* Attribute */ + ST_DWORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, tim); /* Crated time */ + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO, dclst); /* Table start cluster */ + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI, dclst >> 16); + dj.fs->wflag = 1; + res = sync(dj.fs); + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Change File Attribute */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_chmod ( + const XCHAR *path, /* Pointer to the file path */ + BYTE value, /* Attribute bits */ + BYTE mask /* Attribute mask to change */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + eDIR dj; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + BYTE *dir; + + + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 1); + if (res == FR_OK) { + INITBUF(dj, sfn, lfn); + res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */ + if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT)) + res = FR_INVALID_NAME; + if (res == FR_OK) { + dir = dj.dir; + if (!dir) { /* Is it a root directory? */ + res = FR_INVALID_NAME; + } else { /* File or sub directory */ + mask &= AM_RDO|AM_HID|AM_SYS|AM_ARC; /* Valid attribute mask */ + dir[DIR_Attr] = (value & mask) | (dir[DIR_Attr] & (BYTE)~mask); /* Apply attribute change */ + dj.fs->wflag = 1; + res = sync(dj.fs); + } + } + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Change Timestamp */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_utime ( + const XCHAR *path, /* Pointer to the file/directory name */ + const FILINFO *fno /* Pointer to the timestamp to be set */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + eDIR dj; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + BYTE *dir; + + + res = chk_mounted(&path, &dj.fs, 1); + if (res == FR_OK) { + INITBUF(dj, sfn, lfn); + res = follow_path(&dj, path); /* Follow the file path */ + if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj.fn[NS] & NS_DOT)) + res = FR_INVALID_NAME; + if (res == FR_OK) { + dir = dj.dir; + if (!dir) { /* Root directory */ + res = FR_INVALID_NAME; + } else { /* File or sub-directory */ + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtTime, fno->ftime); + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_WrtDate, fno->fdate); + dj.fs->wflag = 1; + res = sync(dj.fs); + } + } + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj.fs, res); +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Rename File/Directory */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ + +FRESULT f_rename ( + const XCHAR *path_old, /* Pointer to the old name */ + const XCHAR *path_new /* Pointer to the new name */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + eDIR dj_old, dj_new; + NAMEBUF(sfn, lfn); + BYTE buf[21], *dir; + DWORD dw; + + + INITBUF(dj_old, sfn, lfn); + res = chk_mounted(&path_old, &dj_old.fs, 1); + if (res == FR_OK) { + dj_new.fs = dj_old.fs; + res = follow_path(&dj_old, path_old); /* Check old object */ + if (_FS_RPATH && res == FR_OK && (dj_old.fn[NS] & NS_DOT)) + res = FR_INVALID_NAME; + } + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(dj_old.fs, res); /* The old object is not found */ + + if (!dj_old.dir) LEAVE_FF(dj_old.fs, FR_NO_FILE); /* Is root dir? */ + mem_cpy(buf, dj_old.dir+DIR_Attr, 21); /* Save the object information */ + + mem_cpy(&dj_new, &dj_old, sizeof(eDIR)); + res = follow_path(&dj_new, path_new); /* Check new object */ + if (res == FR_OK) res = FR_EXIST; /* The new object name is already existing */ + if (res == FR_NO_FILE) { /* Is it a valid path and no name collision? */ + res = dir_register(&dj_new); /* Register the new object */ + if (res == FR_OK) { + dir = dj_new.dir; /* Copy object information into new entry */ + mem_cpy(dir+13, buf+2, 19); + dir[DIR_Attr] = buf[0] | AM_ARC; + dj_old.fs->wflag = 1; + if (dir[DIR_Attr] & AM_DIR) { /* Update .. entry in the directory if needed */ + dw = clust2sect(dj_new.fs, (DWORD)LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI) | LD_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO)); + if (!dw) { + res = FR_INT_ERR; + } else { + res = move_window(dj_new.fs, dw); + dir = dj_new.fs->win+32; + if (res == FR_OK && dir[1] == '.') { + dw = (dj_new.fs->fs_type == FS_FAT32 && dj_new.sclust == dj_new.fs->dirbase) ? 0 : dj_new.sclust; + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusLO, dw); + ST_WORD(dir+DIR_FstClusHI, dw >> 16); + dj_new.fs->wflag = 1; + } + } + } + if (res == FR_OK) { + res = dir_remove(&dj_old); /* Remove old entry */ + if (res == FR_OK) + res = sync(dj_old.fs); + } + } + } + + LEAVE_FF(dj_old.fs, res); +} + +#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */ +#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE == 0 */ +#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 1 */ +#endif /* _FS_MINIMIZE <= 2 */ + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Forward data to the stream directly (Available on only _FS_TINY cfg) */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#if _USE_FORWARD && _FS_TINY + +FRESULT f_forward ( + FIL *fp, /* Pointer to the file object */ + UINT (*func)(const BYTE*,UINT), /* Pointer to the streaming function */ + UINT btr, /* Number of bytes to forward */ + UINT *bf /* Pointer to number of bytes forwarded */ +) +{ + FRESULT res; + DWORD remain, clst, sect; + UINT rcnt; + + + *bf = 0; + + res = validate(fp->fs, fp->id); /* Check validity of the object */ + if (res != FR_OK) LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, res); + if (fp->flag & FA__ERROR) /* Check error flag */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (!(fp->flag & FA_READ)) /* Check access mode */ + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_DENIED); + + remain = fp->fsize - fp->fptr; + if (btr > remain) btr = (UINT)remain; /* Truncate btr by remaining bytes */ + + for ( ; btr && (*func)(NULL, 0); /* Repeat until all data transferred or stream becomes busy */ + fp->fptr += rcnt, *bf += rcnt, btr -= rcnt) { + if ((fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)) == 0) { /* On the sector boundary? */ + if (fp->csect >= fp->fs->csize) { /* On the cluster boundary? */ + clst = (fp->fptr == 0) ? /* On the top of the file? */ + fp->org_clust : get_fat(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust); + if (clst <= 1) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + if (clst == 0xFFFFFFFF) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->curr_clust = clst; /* Update current cluster */ + fp->csect = 0; /* Reset sector address in the cluster */ + } + fp->csect++; /* Next sector address in the cluster */ + } + sect = clust2sect(fp->fs, fp->curr_clust); /* Get current data sector */ + if (!sect) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + sect += fp->csect - 1; + if (move_window(fp->fs, sect)) /* Move sector window */ + ABORT(fp->fs, FR_DISK_ERR); + fp->dsect = sect; + rcnt = SS(fp->fs) - (WORD)(fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)); /* Forward data from sector window */ + if (rcnt > btr) rcnt = btr; + rcnt = (*func)(&fp->fs->win[(WORD)fp->fptr % SS(fp->fs)], rcnt); + if (!rcnt) ABORT(fp->fs, FR_INT_ERR); + } + + LEAVE_FF(fp->fs, FR_OK); +} +#endif /* _USE_FORWARD */ + + + +#if _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Create File System on the Drive */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +#define N_ROOTDIR 512 /* Multiple of 32 and <= 2048 */ +#define N_FATS 1 /* 1 or 2 */ +#define MAX_SECTOR 131072000UL /* Maximum partition size */ +#define MIN_SECTOR 2000UL /* Minimum partition size */ + + +FRESULT f_mkfs ( + BYTE drv, /* Logical drive number */ + BYTE partition, /* Partitioning rule 0:FDISK, 1:SFD */ + WORD allocsize /* Allocation unit size [bytes] */ +) +{ + static const DWORD sstbl[] = { 2048000, 1024000, 512000, 256000, 128000, 64000, 32000, 16000, 8000, 4000, 0 }; + static const WORD cstbl[] = { 32768, 16384, 8192, 4096, 2048, 16384, 8192, 4096, 2048, 1024, 512 }; + BYTE fmt, m, *tbl; + DWORD b_part, b_fat, b_dir, b_data; /* Area offset (LBA) */ + DWORD n_part, n_rsv, n_fat, n_dir; /* Area size */ + DWORD n_clst, d, n; + WORD as; + FATFS *fs; + DSTATUS stat; + + + /* Check validity of the parameters */ + if (drv >= _DRIVES) return FR_INVALID_DRIVE; + if (partition >= 2) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; + + /* Check mounted drive and clear work area */ + fs = FatFs[drv]; + if (!fs) return FR_NOT_ENABLED; + fs->fs_type = 0; + drv = LD2PD(drv); + + /* Get disk statics */ + stat = disk_initialize(drv); + if (stat & STA_NOINIT) return FR_NOT_READY; + if (stat & STA_PROTECT) return FR_WRITE_PROTECTED; +#if _MAX_SS != 512 /* Get disk sector size */ + if (disk_ioctl(drv, GET_SECTOR_SIZE, &SS(fs)) != RES_OK + || SS(fs) > _MAX_SS) + return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; +#endif + if (disk_ioctl(drv, GET_SECTOR_COUNT, &n_part) != RES_OK || n_part < MIN_SECTOR) + return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; + if (n_part > MAX_SECTOR) n_part = MAX_SECTOR; + b_part = (!partition) ? 63 : 0; /* Boot sector */ + n_part -= b_part; + for (d = 512; d <= 32768U && d != allocsize; d <<= 1) ; /* Check validity of the allocation unit size */ + if (d != allocsize) allocsize = 0; + if (!allocsize) { /* Auto selection of cluster size */ + d = n_part; + for (as = SS(fs); as > 512U; as >>= 1) d >>= 1; + for (n = 0; d < sstbl[n]; n++) ; + allocsize = cstbl[n]; + } + if (allocsize < SS(fs)) allocsize = SS(fs); + + allocsize /= SS(fs); /* Number of sectors per cluster */ + + /* Pre-compute number of clusters and FAT type */ + n_clst = n_part / allocsize; + fmt = FS_FAT12; + if (n_clst >= 0xFF5) fmt = FS_FAT16; + if (n_clst >= 0xFFF5) fmt = FS_FAT32; + + /* Determine offset and size of FAT structure */ + switch (fmt) { + case FS_FAT12: + n_fat = ((n_clst * 3 + 1) / 2 + 3 + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs); + n_rsv = 1 + partition; + n_dir = N_ROOTDIR * 32 / SS(fs); + break; + case FS_FAT16: + n_fat = ((n_clst * 2) + 4 + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs); + n_rsv = 1 + partition; + n_dir = N_ROOTDIR * 32 / SS(fs); + break; + default: + n_fat = ((n_clst * 4) + 8 + SS(fs) - 1) / SS(fs); + n_rsv = 33 - partition; + n_dir = 0; + } + b_fat = b_part + n_rsv; /* FATs start sector */ + b_dir = b_fat + n_fat * N_FATS; /* Directory start sector */ + b_data = b_dir + n_dir; /* Data start sector */ + + /* Align data start sector to erase block boundary (for flash memory media) */ + if (disk_ioctl(drv, GET_BLOCK_SIZE, &n) != RES_OK) return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; + n = (b_data + n - 1) & ~(n - 1); + n_fat += (n - b_data) / N_FATS; + /* b_dir and b_data are no longer used below */ + + /* Determine number of cluster and final check of validity of the FAT type */ + n_clst = (n_part - n_rsv - n_fat * N_FATS - n_dir) / allocsize; + if ( (fmt == FS_FAT16 && n_clst < 0xFF5) + || (fmt == FS_FAT32 && n_clst < 0xFFF5)) + return FR_MKFS_ABORTED; + + /* Create partition table if needed */ + if (!partition) { + DWORD n_disk = b_part + n_part; + + mem_set(fs->win, 0, SS(fs)); + tbl = fs->win+MBR_Table; + ST_DWORD(tbl, 0x00010180); /* Partition start in CHS */ + if (n_disk < 63UL * 255 * 1024) { /* Partition end in CHS */ + n_disk = n_disk / 63 / 255; + tbl[7] = (BYTE)n_disk; + tbl[6] = (BYTE)((n_disk >> 2) | 63); + } else { + ST_WORD(&tbl[6], 0xFFFF); + } + tbl[5] = 254; + if (fmt != FS_FAT32) /* System ID */ + tbl[4] = (n_part < 0x10000) ? 0x04 : 0x06; + else + tbl[4] = 0x0c; + ST_DWORD(tbl+8, 63); /* Partition start in LBA */ + ST_DWORD(tbl+12, n_part); /* Partition size in LBA */ + ST_WORD(tbl+64, 0xAA55); /* Signature */ + if (disk_write(drv, fs->win, 0, 1) != RES_OK) + return FR_DISK_ERR; + partition = 0xF8; + } else { + partition = 0xF0; + } + + /* Create boot record */ + tbl = fs->win; /* Clear buffer */ + mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs)); + ST_DWORD(tbl+BS_jmpBoot, 0x90FEEB); /* Boot code (jmp $, nop) */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_BytsPerSec, SS(fs)); /* Sector size */ + tbl[BPB_SecPerClus] = (BYTE)allocsize; /* Sectors per cluster */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_RsvdSecCnt, n_rsv); /* Reserved sectors */ + tbl[BPB_NumFATs] = N_FATS; /* Number of FATs */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_RootEntCnt, SS(fs) / 32 * n_dir); /* Number of rootdir entries */ + if (n_part < 0x10000) { /* Number of total sectors */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_TotSec16, n_part); + } else { + ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_TotSec32, n_part); + } + tbl[BPB_Media] = partition; /* Media descripter */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_SecPerTrk, 63); /* Number of sectors per track */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_NumHeads, 255); /* Number of heads */ + ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_HiddSec, b_part); /* Hidden sectors */ + n = get_fattime(); /* Use current time as a VSN */ + if (fmt != FS_FAT32) { + ST_DWORD(tbl+BS_VolID, n); /* Volume serial number */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_FATSz16, n_fat); /* Number of secters per FAT */ + tbl[BS_DrvNum] = 0x80; /* Drive number */ + tbl[BS_BootSig] = 0x29; /* Extended boot signature */ + mem_cpy(tbl+BS_VolLab, "NO NAME FAT ", 19); /* Volume lavel, FAT signature */ + } else { + ST_DWORD(tbl+BS_VolID32, n); /* Volume serial number */ + ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_FATSz32, n_fat); /* Number of secters per FAT */ + ST_DWORD(tbl+BPB_RootClus, 2); /* Root directory cluster (2) */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_FSInfo, 1); /* FSInfo record offset (bs+1) */ + ST_WORD(tbl+BPB_BkBootSec, 6); /* Backup boot record offset (bs+6) */ + tbl[BS_DrvNum32] = 0x80; /* Drive number */ + tbl[BS_BootSig32] = 0x29; /* Extended boot signature */ + mem_cpy(tbl+BS_VolLab32, "NO NAME FAT32 ", 19); /* Volume lavel, FAT signature */ + } + ST_WORD(tbl+BS_55AA, 0xAA55); /* Signature */ + if (SS(fs) > 512U) { + ST_WORD(tbl+SS(fs)-2, 0xAA55); + } + if (disk_write(drv, tbl, b_part+0, 1) != RES_OK) + return FR_DISK_ERR; + if (fmt == FS_FAT32) + disk_write(drv, tbl, b_part+6, 1); + + /* Initialize FAT area */ + for (m = 0; m < N_FATS; m++) { + mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs)); /* 1st sector of the FAT */ + if (fmt != FS_FAT32) { + n = (fmt == FS_FAT12) ? 0x00FFFF00 : 0xFFFFFF00; + n |= partition; + ST_DWORD(tbl, n); /* Reserve cluster #0-1 (FAT12/16) */ + } else { + ST_DWORD(tbl+0, 0xFFFFFFF8); /* Reserve cluster #0-1 (FAT32) */ + ST_DWORD(tbl+4, 0xFFFFFFFF); + ST_DWORD(tbl+8, 0x0FFFFFFF); /* Reserve cluster #2 for root dir */ + } + if (disk_write(drv, tbl, b_fat++, 1) != RES_OK) + return FR_DISK_ERR; + mem_set(tbl, 0, SS(fs)); /* Following FAT entries are filled by zero */ + for (n = 1; n < n_fat; n++) { + if (disk_write(drv, tbl, b_fat++, 1) != RES_OK) + return FR_DISK_ERR; + } + } + + /* Initialize Root directory */ + m = (BYTE)((fmt == FS_FAT32) ? allocsize : n_dir); + do { + if (disk_write(drv, tbl, b_fat++, 1) != RES_OK) + return FR_DISK_ERR; + } while (--m); + + /* Create FSInfo record if needed */ + if (fmt == FS_FAT32) { + ST_WORD(tbl+BS_55AA, 0xAA55); + ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_LeadSig, 0x41615252); + ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_StrucSig, 0x61417272); + ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_Free_Count, n_clst - 1); + ST_DWORD(tbl+FSI_Nxt_Free, 0xFFFFFFFF); + disk_write(drv, tbl, b_part+1, 1); + disk_write(drv, tbl, b_part+7, 1); + } + + return (disk_ioctl(drv, CTRL_SYNC, (void*)NULL) == RES_OK) ? FR_OK : FR_DISK_ERR; +} + +#endif /* _USE_MKFS && !_FS_READONLY */ + + + + +#if _USE_STRFUNC +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Get a string from the file */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +char* f_gets ( + char* buff, /* Pointer to the string buffer to read */ + int len, /* Size of string buffer */ + FIL* fil /* Pointer to the file object */ +) +{ + int i = 0; + char *p = buff; + UINT rc; + + + while (i < len - 1) { /* Read bytes until buffer gets filled */ + f_read(fil, p, 1, &rc); + if (rc != 1) break; /* Break when no data to read */ +#if _USE_STRFUNC >= 2 + if (*p == '\r') continue; /* Strip '\r' */ +#endif + i++; + if (*p++ == '\n') break; /* Break when reached end of line */ + } + *p = 0; + return i ? buff : NULL; /* When no data read (eof or error), return with error. */ +} + + + +#if !_FS_READONLY +#include <stdarg.h> +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Put a character to the file */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +int f_putc ( + int chr, /* A character to be output */ + FIL* fil /* Ponter to the file object */ +) +{ + UINT bw; + char c; + + +#if _USE_STRFUNC >= 2 + if (chr == '\n') f_putc ('\r', fil); /* LF -> CRLF conversion */ +#endif + if (!fil) { /* Special value may be used to switch the destination to any other device */ + /* put_console(chr); */ + return chr; + } + c = (char)chr; + f_write(fil, &c, 1, &bw); /* Write a byte to the file */ + return bw ? chr : EOF; /* Return the result */ +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Put a string to the file */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +int f_puts ( + const char* str, /* Pointer to the string to be output */ + FIL* fil /* Pointer to the file object */ +) +{ + int n; + + + for (n = 0; *str; str++, n++) { + if (f_putc(*str, fil) == EOF) return EOF; + } + return n; +} + + + + +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +/* Put a formatted string to the file */ +/*-----------------------------------------------------------------------*/ +int f_printf ( + FIL* fil, /* Pointer to the file object */ + const char* str, /* Pointer to the format string */ + ... /* Optional arguments... */ +) +{ + va_list arp; + UCHAR c, f, r; + ULONG val; + char s[16]; + int i, w, res, cc; + + + va_start(arp, str); + + for (cc = res = 0; cc != EOF; res += cc) { + c = *str++; + if (c == 0) break; /* End of string */ + if (c != '%') { /* Non escape cahracter */ + cc = f_putc(c, fil); + if (cc != EOF) cc = 1; + continue; + } + w = f = 0; + c = *str++; + if (c == '0') { /* Flag: '0' padding */ + f = 1; c = *str++; + } + while (c >= '0' && c <= '9') { /* Precision */ + w = w * 10 + (c - '0'); + c = *str++; + } + if (c == 'l') { /* Prefix: Size is long int */ + f |= 2; c = *str++; + } + if (c == 's') { /* Type is string */ + cc = f_puts(va_arg(arp, char*), fil); + continue; + } + if (c == 'c') { /* Type is character */ + cc = f_putc(va_arg(arp, int), fil); + if (cc != EOF) cc = 1; + continue; + } + r = 0; + if (c == 'd') r = 10; /* Type is signed decimal */ + if (c == 'u') r = 10; /* Type is unsigned decimal */ + if (c == 'X') r = 16; /* Type is unsigned hexdecimal */ + if (r == 0) break; /* Unknown type */ + if (f & 2) { /* Get the value */ + val = (ULONG)va_arg(arp, long); + } else { + val = (c == 'd') ? (ULONG)(long)va_arg(arp, int) : (ULONG)va_arg(arp, unsigned int); + } + /* Put numeral string */ + if (c == 'd') { + if (val & 0x80000000) { + val = 0 - val; + f |= 4; + } + } + i = sizeof(s) - 1; s[i] = 0; + do { + c = (UCHAR)(val % r + '0'); + if (c > '9') c += 7; + s[--i] = c; + val /= r; + } while (i && val); + if (i && (f & 4)) s[--i] = '-'; + w = sizeof(s) - 1 - w; + while (i && i > w) s[--i] = (f & 1) ? '0' : ' '; + cc = f_puts(&s[i], fil); + } + + va_end(arp); + return (cc == EOF) ? cc : res; +} + +#endif /* !_FS_READONLY */ +#endif /* _USE_STRFUNC */