Important changes to repositories hosted on mbed.com
Mbed hosted mercurial repositories are deprecated and are due to be permanently deleted in July 2026.
To keep a copy of this software download the repository Zip archive or clone locally using Mercurial.
It is also possible to export all your personal repositories from the account settings page.
Timer.cpp@2:e26c096f1946, 2012-12-30 (annotated)
- Committer:
- elevatorguy
- Date:
- Sun Dec 30 04:58:42 2012 +0000
- Revision:
- 2:e26c096f1946
- Child:
- 3:88da6c0412b0
Timer work
Who changed what in which revision?
| User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
|---|---|---|---|
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 1 | #include "Timer.h" |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 2 | //This class uses Timer 1 |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 3 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 4 | // static data initialization (only called once) |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 5 | bool Timer::timer1initialized = false; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 6 | int Timer::resolution = 1000000; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 7 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 8 | void Timer::initTimer1(int res) //microseconds accuracy |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 9 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 10 | uint8_t pclk; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 11 | uint32_t pclkdiv = (LPC_SC->PCLKSEL0 >> 4) & 0x03; //PCLK for Timer 1 (page 56) |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 12 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 13 | switch ( pclkdiv ) // table 42 (page 57 in user manual) |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 14 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 15 | case 0x00: |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 16 | default: |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 17 | pclk = 4; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 18 | break; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 19 | case 0x01: |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 20 | pclk = 1; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 21 | break; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 22 | case 0x02: |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 23 | pclk = 2; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 24 | break; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 25 | case 0x03: |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 26 | pclk = 8; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 27 | break; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 28 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 29 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 30 | LPC_TIM1->TCR = 0x02; /* reset timer */ |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 31 | LPC_TIM1->PR = (SystemCoreClock / (pclk * res)); //default: microsecond steps |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 32 | LPC_TIM1->MR0 = 2147483647; /* highest number a 32bit signed int can store (for us ~ 35.79 minutes, or, for ms ~ 596.52 hours ) */ |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 33 | LPC_TIM1->IR = 0xff; /* reset all interrrupts */ |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 34 | LPC_TIM1->MCR = 0x02; /* reset timer on match */ |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 35 | LPC_TIM1->TCR = 0x01; /* start timer */ |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 36 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 37 | /* The timer simply goes on forever! It just resets itself when it hits the max number for TC */ |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 38 | timer1initialized = true; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 39 | resolution = res; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 40 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 41 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 42 | Timer::Timer() |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 43 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 44 | if(!timer1initialized) |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 45 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 46 | initTimer1(resolution); //default resolution |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 47 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 48 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 49 | starttime = 0; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 50 | stoptime = 0; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 51 | running = false; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 52 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 53 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 54 | //for when we want to allow lower counting resolution, eg. milliseconds |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 55 | //so we can count longer than the 35 minutes with microsecond resolution |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 56 | Timer::Timer(int res) // millisecond, res = 1000 |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 57 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 58 | if(!timer1initialized) |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 59 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 60 | initTimer1(res); //custom resolution |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 61 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 62 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 63 | starttime = 0; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 64 | stoptime = 0; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 65 | running = false; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 66 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 67 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 68 | void Timer::start() |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 69 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 70 | starttime = LPC_TIM1->TC; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 71 | stoptime = 0; //clear previous stoptime |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 72 | running = true; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 73 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 74 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 75 | void Timer::stop() |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 76 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 77 | stoptime = LPC_TIM1->TC; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 78 | running = false; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 79 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 80 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 81 | void Timer::reset() |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 82 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 83 | if(running) |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 84 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 85 | starttime = LPC_TIM1->TC; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 86 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 87 | else |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 88 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 89 | starttime = 0; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 90 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 91 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 92 | stoptime = 0; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 93 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 94 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 95 | float Timer::read() |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 96 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 97 | if(running) |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 98 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 99 | int currenttime = LPC_TIM1->TC; |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 100 | return (currenttime - starttime) / (resolution*1.0); |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 101 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 102 | else // compare startime and stoptime |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 103 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 104 | return (stoptime - starttime) / (resolution*1.0); |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 105 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 106 | } |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 107 | |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 108 | Timer::operator float() |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 109 | { |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 110 | return read(); |
| elevatorguy | 2:e26c096f1946 | 111 | } |