This is an example of BLE GATT Client, which receives broadcast data from BLE_Server_BME280 ( a GATT server) , then transfers values up to mbed Device Connector (cloud).

Please refer details about BLEClient_mbedDevConn below. https://github.com/soramame21/BLEClient_mbedDevConn

The location of required BLE GATT server, BLE_Server_BME280, is at here. https://developer.mbed.org/users/edamame22/code/BLE_Server_BME280/

Revision:
0:29983394c6b6
--- /dev/null	Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000
+++ b/mbed-client/source/m2mresourceinstance.cpp	Thu Apr 13 04:48:11 2017 +0000
@@ -0,0 +1,621 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (c) 2015 ARM Limited. All rights reserved.
+ * SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
+ * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the License); you may
+ * not use this file except in compliance with the License.
+ * You may obtain a copy of the License at
+ *
+ * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
+ *
+ * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
+ * distributed under the License is distributed on an AS IS BASIS, WITHOUT
+ * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+ * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
+ * limitations under the License.
+ */
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include "mbed-client/m2mresource.h"
+#include "mbed-client/m2mconstants.h"
+#include "mbed-client/m2mobservationhandler.h"
+#include "mbed-client/m2mobject.h"
+#include "mbed-client/m2mobjectinstance.h"
+#include "include/m2mreporthandler.h"
+#include "include/nsdllinker.h"
+#include "mbed-client/m2mblockmessage.h"
+#include "mbed-trace/mbed_trace.h"
+
+#define TRACE_GROUP "mClt"
+
+M2MResourceInstance::M2MResourceInstance(M2MResource &parent,
+                                         const String &res_name,
+                                         const String &resource_type,
+                                         M2MResourceInstance::ResourceType type,
+                                         const uint16_t object_instance_id,
+                                         char* path,
+                                         bool external_blockwise_store)
+: M2MBase(res_name,
+          M2MBase::Dynamic,
+          resource_type,
+          path,
+          external_blockwise_store),
+ _parent_resource(parent),
+ _value(NULL),
+ _value_length(0),
+ _block_message_data(NULL),
+ _execute_callback(NULL),
+ _resource_callback(NULL),
+ _execute_function_pointer(NULL),
+ _notification_sent_function_pointer(NULL),
+ _incoming_block_message_cb(NULL),
+ _outgoing_block_message_cb(NULL),
+ _notification_sent_callback(NULL),
+ _object_instance_id(object_instance_id),
+ _resource_type(type)
+{
+    M2MBase::set_base_type(M2MBase::ResourceInstance);
+}
+
+M2MResourceInstance::M2MResourceInstance(M2MResource &parent,
+                                         const String &res_name,
+                                         const String &resource_type,
+                                         M2MResourceInstance::ResourceType type,
+                                         const uint8_t *value,
+                                         const uint8_t value_length,
+                                         const uint16_t object_instance_id,
+                                         char* path,
+                                         bool external_blockwise_store)
+: M2MBase(res_name,
+          M2MBase::Static,
+          resource_type,
+          path,
+          external_blockwise_store),
+ _parent_resource(parent),
+ _value(NULL),
+ _value_length(0),
+ _block_message_data(NULL),
+ _execute_callback(NULL),
+ _resource_callback(NULL),
+ _execute_function_pointer(NULL),
+ _notification_sent_function_pointer(NULL),
+ _incoming_block_message_cb(NULL),
+ _outgoing_block_message_cb(NULL),
+ _notification_sent_callback(NULL),
+ _object_instance_id(object_instance_id),
+  _resource_type(type)
+{
+    M2MBase::set_base_type(M2MBase::Resource);
+    if (mode() == M2MBase::Dynamic) {
+        if( value != NULL && value_length > 0 ) {
+            _value = alloc_string_copy(value, value_length);
+            if(_value) {
+                _value_length = value_length;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    // Copy resource value to struct since static resources are handled in mbed-client-c
+    else if (mode() == M2MBase::Static) {
+       sn_nsdl_dynamic_resource_parameters_s* res = get_nsdl_resource();
+       sn_nsdl_static_resource_parameters_s* params = (sn_nsdl_static_resource_parameters_s*)res->static_resource_parameters;
+       params->resource = alloc_string_copy(value, value_length);
+       params->resourcelen = value_length;
+    }
+    else {
+        // Directory, not supported
+    }
+}
+
+M2MResourceInstance::M2MResourceInstance(M2MResource &parent,
+                                         const lwm2m_parameters_s* s,
+                                         M2MResourceInstance::ResourceType type,
+                                         const uint16_t object_instance_id)
+: M2MBase(s),
+  _parent_resource(parent),
+  _value(NULL),
+  _value_length(0),
+  _block_message_data(NULL),
+  _execute_callback(NULL),
+  _resource_callback(NULL),
+  _execute_function_pointer(NULL),
+  _notification_sent_function_pointer(NULL),
+  _incoming_block_message_cb(NULL),
+  _outgoing_block_message_cb(NULL),
+  _notification_sent_callback(NULL),
+  _object_instance_id(object_instance_id),
+  _resource_type(type)
+{
+    //TBD: put to flash, or parse from the uri_path!!!!
+    //same for the _object_instance_id.
+    // TBD: we dont need _value here, because in c-struct there is resource field!!!!
+    if( s->dynamic_resource_params->static_resource_parameters->resource != NULL &&
+            s->dynamic_resource_params->static_resource_parameters->resourcelen > 0 ) {
+        _value = alloc_string_copy(s->dynamic_resource_params->static_resource_parameters->resource,
+                                   s->dynamic_resource_params->static_resource_parameters->resourcelen);
+        if(_value) {
+            _value_length = s->dynamic_resource_params->static_resource_parameters->resourcelen;
+        }
+    }
+    //M2MBase::set_base_type(M2MBase::ResourceInstance);
+}
+
+M2MResourceInstance::~M2MResourceInstance()
+{
+    free(_value);
+    delete _execute_function_pointer;
+    delete _execute_callback;
+    delete _notification_sent_function_pointer;
+    delete _incoming_block_message_cb;
+    delete _outgoing_block_message_cb;
+    delete _notification_sent_callback;
+    delete _block_message_data;
+}
+
+M2MBase::BaseType M2MResourceInstance::base_type() const
+{
+    return M2MBase::base_type();
+}
+
+M2MResourceInstance::ResourceType M2MResourceInstance::resource_instance_type() const
+{
+    return _resource_type;
+}
+
+bool M2MResourceInstance::handle_observation_attribute(const char *query)
+{
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_observation_attribute - is_under_observation(%d)", is_under_observation());
+    bool success = false;
+
+    M2MReportHandler *handler = M2MBase::report_handler();
+    if (!handler) {
+        handler = M2MBase::create_report_handler();
+    }
+
+    if (handler) {
+        success = handler->parse_notification_attribute(query,
+                M2MBase::base_type(), _resource_type);
+        if(success) {
+            if (is_under_observation()) {
+                handler->set_under_observation(true);
+            }
+        } else {
+            handler->set_default_values();
+        }
+    }
+    return success;
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::set_execute_function(execute_callback callback)
+{
+    delete _execute_callback;
+    _execute_callback = new execute_callback(callback);
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::set_execute_function(execute_callback_2 callback)
+{
+    delete _execute_function_pointer;
+
+    _execute_function_pointer = new FP1<void, void*>(callback);
+    set_execute_function(execute_callback(_execute_function_pointer, &FP1<void, void*>::call));
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::clear_value()
+{
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::clear_value");
+
+     free(_value);
+     _value = NULL;
+     _value_length = 0;
+
+    report();
+}
+
+bool M2MResourceInstance::set_value(int64_t value)
+{
+    bool success;
+    // max len of "-9223372036854775808" plus zero termination
+    char buffer[20+1];
+    uint32_t size = m2m::itoa_c(value, buffer);
+
+    success = set_value((const uint8_t*)buffer, size);
+
+    return success;
+}
+
+bool M2MResourceInstance::set_value(const uint8_t *value,
+                                    const uint32_t value_length)
+{
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::set_value()");
+    bool success = false;
+    bool value_changed = false;
+    if(is_value_changed(value,value_length)) {
+        value_changed = true;
+    }
+    if( value != NULL && value_length > 0 ) {
+        success = true;
+
+        free(_value);
+        _value_length = 0;
+
+        _value = alloc_string_copy(value, value_length);
+        if(_value) {
+            _value_length = value_length;
+            if( value_changed ) { //
+                if (_resource_type == M2MResourceInstance::STRING) {
+                    M2MReportHandler *report_handler = M2MBase::report_handler();
+                    if(report_handler && is_under_observation()) {
+                        report_handler->set_notification_trigger();
+                    }
+                }
+                else {
+                    report();
+                }
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    return success;
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::report()
+{
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::report()");
+    M2MBase::Observation  observation_level = M2MBase::observation_level();
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::report() - level %d", observation_level);
+    if((M2MBase::O_Attribute & observation_level) == M2MBase::O_Attribute ||
+       (M2MBase::OI_Attribute & observation_level) == M2MBase::OI_Attribute) {
+        tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::report() -- object/instance level");
+        M2MObjectInstance& object_instance = get_parent_resource().get_parent_object_instance();
+        object_instance.notification_update(observation_level);
+    }
+
+    if(M2MBase::Dynamic == mode() &&
+       (M2MBase::R_Attribute & observation_level) == M2MBase::R_Attribute) {
+        tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::report() - resource level");
+        if(!_resource_callback && _resource_type != M2MResourceInstance::STRING) {
+            M2MReportHandler *report_handler = M2MBase::report_handler();
+            if (report_handler && is_observable()) {
+                if(_value) {
+                    report_handler->set_value(atof((const char*)_value));
+                } else {
+                    report_handler->set_value(0);
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        else {
+            if (_resource_callback && base_type() == M2MBase::ResourceInstance) {
+                _resource_callback->notification_update();
+            }
+        }
+    } else if(M2MBase::Static == mode()) {
+        M2MObservationHandler *observation_handler = M2MBase::observation_handler();
+        if(observation_handler) {
+            observation_handler->value_updated(this);
+        }
+    } else {
+        tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::report() - mode = %d, is_observable = %d", mode(), is_observable());
+    }
+}
+
+bool M2MResourceInstance::is_value_changed(const uint8_t* value, const uint32_t value_len)
+{
+    bool changed = false;
+    if(value_len != _value_length) {
+        changed = true;
+    } else if(value && !_value) {
+        changed = true;
+    } else if(_value && !value) {
+        changed = true;
+    } else {
+        if (_value) {
+            if (strcmp((char*)value, (char*)_value) != 0) {
+                changed = true;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::is_value_changed() -- %s", changed ? "true" : "false");
+    return changed;
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::execute(void *arguments)
+{
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::execute");
+    if(_execute_callback) {
+        (*_execute_callback)(arguments);
+    }
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::get_value(uint8_t *&value, uint32_t &value_length)
+{
+    value_length = 0;
+    if(value) {
+        free(value);
+        value = NULL;
+    }
+    if(_value && _value_length > 0) {
+        value = alloc_string_copy(_value, _value_length);
+        if(value) {
+            value_length = _value_length;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+int M2MResourceInstance::get_value_int()
+{
+    int value_int = 0;
+    // Get the value and convert it into integer. This is not the most
+    // efficient way, as it takes pointless heap copy to get the zero termination.
+    uint8_t* buffer = NULL;
+    uint32_t length;
+    get_value(buffer,length);
+    if(buffer) {
+        value_int = atoi((const char*)buffer);
+        free(buffer);
+    }
+    return value_int;
+}
+
+String M2MResourceInstance::get_value_string() const
+{
+    // XXX: do a better constructor to avoid pointless malloc
+    String value;
+    if (_value) {
+        value.append_raw((char*)_value, _value_length);
+    }
+
+    return value;
+}
+
+uint8_t* M2MResourceInstance::value() const
+{
+    return _value;
+}
+
+uint32_t M2MResourceInstance::value_length() const
+{
+    return _value_length;
+}
+
+sn_coap_hdr_s* M2MResourceInstance::handle_get_request(nsdl_s *nsdl,
+                                               sn_coap_hdr_s *received_coap_header,
+                                               M2MObservationHandler *observation_handler)
+{
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_get_request()");
+    sn_coap_msg_code_e msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_CONTENT;
+    sn_coap_hdr_s *coap_response = sn_nsdl_build_response(nsdl,
+                                                          received_coap_header,
+                                                          msg_code);
+    if(received_coap_header) {
+        // process the GET if we have registered a callback for it
+        if ((operation() & SN_GRS_GET_ALLOWED) != 0) {
+            if(coap_response) {
+                if(_resource_type == M2MResourceInstance::OPAQUE) {
+                    coap_response->content_format = sn_coap_content_format_e(COAP_CONTENT_OMA_OPAQUE_TYPE);
+                } else {
+                    coap_response->content_format = sn_coap_content_format_e(0);
+                }
+                // fill in the CoAP response payload
+                coap_response->payload_ptr = NULL;
+                uint32_t payload_len = 0;
+
+                //If handler exists it means that resource value is stored in application side
+                if (block_message() && block_message()->is_block_message()) {
+                    if(_outgoing_block_message_cb) {
+                        String name = "";
+                        if (received_coap_header->uri_path_ptr != NULL &&
+                                received_coap_header->uri_path_len > 0) {
+                            name.append_raw((char *)received_coap_header->uri_path_ptr,
+                                             received_coap_header->uri_path_len);
+                        }
+                        (*_outgoing_block_message_cb)(name, coap_response->payload_ptr, payload_len);
+                    }
+                } else {
+                    get_value(coap_response->payload_ptr,payload_len);
+                }
+
+                coap_response->payload_len = payload_len;
+                coap_response->options_list_ptr = sn_nsdl_alloc_options_list(nsdl, coap_response);
+
+                coap_response->options_list_ptr->max_age = max_age();
+
+                if(received_coap_header->options_list_ptr) {
+                    if(received_coap_header->options_list_ptr->observe != -1) {
+                        if (is_observable()) {
+                            uint32_t number = 0;
+                            uint8_t observe_option = 0;
+                            observe_option = received_coap_header->options_list_ptr->observe;
+
+                            if(START_OBSERVATION == observe_option) {
+                                tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_get_request - Starts Observation");
+                                // If the observe length is 0 means register for observation.
+                                if(received_coap_header->options_list_ptr->observe != -1) {
+                                    number = received_coap_header->options_list_ptr->observe;
+                                }
+                                if(received_coap_header->token_ptr) {
+                                    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_get_request - Sets Observation Token to resource");
+                                    set_observation_token(received_coap_header->token_ptr,
+                                                          received_coap_header->token_len);
+                                }
+                                // If the observe value is 0 means register for observation.
+                                if(number == 0) {
+                                    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_get_request - Put Resource under Observation");
+                                    set_under_observation(true,observation_handler);
+                                    M2MBase::add_observation_level(M2MBase::R_Attribute);
+                                    coap_response->options_list_ptr->observe = observation_number();
+                                }
+                            } else if (STOP_OBSERVATION == observe_option) {
+                                tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_get_request - Stops Observation");
+                                set_under_observation(false,NULL);
+                                M2MBase::remove_observation_level(M2MBase::R_Attribute);
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }else {
+            tr_error("M2MResourceInstance::handle_get_request - Return COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED");
+            // Operation is not allowed.
+            msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED;
+        }
+    } else {
+        msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED;
+    }
+    if(coap_response) {
+        coap_response->msg_code = msg_code;
+    }
+    return coap_response;
+}
+
+sn_coap_hdr_s* M2MResourceInstance::handle_put_request(nsdl_s *nsdl,
+                                               sn_coap_hdr_s *received_coap_header,
+                                               M2MObservationHandler *observation_handler,
+                                               bool &execute_value_updated)
+{
+    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_put_request()");
+
+
+        sn_coap_msg_code_e msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_CHANGED; // 2.04
+        sn_coap_hdr_s *coap_response = sn_nsdl_build_response(nsdl,
+                                                               received_coap_header,
+                                                               msg_code);
+        // process the PUT if we have registered a callback for it
+        if(received_coap_header && coap_response) {
+            uint16_t coap_content_type = 0;
+            if(received_coap_header->content_format != COAP_CT_NONE) {
+                coap_content_type = received_coap_header->content_format;
+            }
+            if(received_coap_header->options_list_ptr &&
+               received_coap_header->options_list_ptr->uri_query_ptr) {
+                char *query = (char*)alloc_string_copy(received_coap_header->options_list_ptr->uri_query_ptr,
+                                                        received_coap_header->options_list_ptr->uri_query_len);
+                if (query){
+                    tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_put_request() - Query %s", query);
+
+                    // if anything was updated, re-initialize the stored notification attributes
+                    if (!handle_observation_attribute(query)){
+                        tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_put_request() - Invalid query");
+                        msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_BAD_REQUEST; // 4.00
+                    }
+                    free(query);
+                }
+            } else if ((operation() & SN_GRS_PUT_ALLOWED) != 0) {
+                tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_put_request() - Request Content-Type %d", coap_content_type);
+
+                if(COAP_CONTENT_OMA_TLV_TYPE == coap_content_type) {
+                    msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_UNSUPPORTED_CONTENT_FORMAT;
+                } else {
+                    bool external_block_store = false;
+                    if (block_message()) {
+                        block_message()->set_message_info(received_coap_header);
+                        if (block_message()->is_block_message()) {
+                            external_block_store = true;
+                            if(_incoming_block_message_cb) {
+                                (*_incoming_block_message_cb)(_block_message_data);
+                            }
+                            if (block_message()->is_last_block()) {
+                                block_message()->clear_values();
+                                coap_response->coap_status = COAP_STATUS_PARSER_BLOCKWISE_MSG_RECEIVED;
+                            } else {
+                                coap_response->coap_status = COAP_STATUS_PARSER_BLOCKWISE_MSG_RECEIVING;
+                            }
+                            if (block_message()->error_code() != M2MBlockMessage::ErrorNone) {
+                                block_message()->clear_values();
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+                    if (!external_block_store) {
+                        set_value(received_coap_header->payload_ptr, received_coap_header->payload_len);
+                    }
+                    if(received_coap_header->payload_ptr) {
+                       tr_debug("M2MResourceInstance::handle_put_request() - Update Resource with new values");
+                        if(observation_handler) {
+                            String value = "";
+                            if (received_coap_header->uri_path_ptr != NULL &&
+                                received_coap_header->uri_path_len > 0) {
+                                value.append_raw((char*)received_coap_header->uri_path_ptr, received_coap_header->uri_path_len);
+                            }
+                            execute_value_updated = true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+            } else {
+                // Operation is not allowed.
+                tr_error("M2MResourceInstance::handle_put_request() - COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED");
+                msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED;
+            }
+        } else {
+            msg_code = COAP_MSG_CODE_RESPONSE_METHOD_NOT_ALLOWED;
+        }
+        if(coap_response) {
+            coap_response->msg_code = msg_code;
+        }
+
+    return coap_response;
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::set_resource_observer(M2MResourceCallback *resource)
+{
+    _resource_callback = resource;
+}
+
+uint16_t M2MResourceInstance::object_instance_id() const
+{
+    return _object_instance_id;
+}
+
+M2MBlockMessage* M2MResourceInstance::block_message() const
+{
+    return _block_message_data;
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::set_incoming_block_message_callback(incoming_block_message_callback callback)
+{
+    // copy the callback object. This will change on next version to be a direct pointer to a interface class,
+    // this FPn<> is just too heavy for this usage.
+    delete _incoming_block_message_cb;
+    _incoming_block_message_cb = new incoming_block_message_callback(callback);
+
+    delete _block_message_data;
+    _block_message_data = NULL;
+    _block_message_data = new M2MBlockMessage();
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::set_outgoing_block_message_callback(outgoing_block_message_callback callback)
+{
+    delete _outgoing_block_message_cb;
+    _outgoing_block_message_cb = new outgoing_block_message_callback(callback);
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::set_notification_sent_callback(notification_sent_callback callback)
+{
+    delete _notification_sent_callback;
+    _notification_sent_callback = new notification_sent_callback(callback);
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::set_notification_sent_callback(notification_sent_callback_2 callback)
+{
+    delete _notification_sent_function_pointer;
+
+    _notification_sent_function_pointer = new FP0<void>(callback);
+    set_notification_sent_callback(
+                notification_sent_callback(_notification_sent_function_pointer, &FP0<void>::call));
+}
+
+void M2MResourceInstance::notification_sent()
+{
+    if (_notification_sent_callback) {
+        (*_notification_sent_callback)();
+    }
+}
+
+M2MResource& M2MResourceInstance::get_parent_resource() const
+{
+    return _parent_resource;
+}
+
+const char* M2MResourceInstance::object_name() const
+{
+    const M2MObjectInstance& parent_object_instance = _parent_resource.get_parent_object_instance();
+    const M2MObject& parent_object = parent_object_instance.get_parent_object();
+
+    return parent_object.name();
+}