PN532 Driver library This library provides an abstract API to drive the pn532 nfc chip, with I2C/HSU/SPI interface. Its based on the Seeed Studio's Arduino version.
Dependents: PN532_ReadUid Nfctest2
Diff: PN532/examples/mifareclassic_formatndef/mifareclassic_formatndef.pde
- Revision:
- 0:db8030e71f55
diff -r 000000000000 -r db8030e71f55 PN532/examples/mifareclassic_formatndef/mifareclassic_formatndef.pde --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/PN532/examples/mifareclassic_formatndef/mifareclassic_formatndef.pde Tue Sep 13 06:01:19 2016 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +/**************************************************************************/ +/*! + This example attempts to format a clean Mifare Classic 1K card as + an NFC Forum tag (to store NDEF messages that can be read by any + NFC enabled Android phone, etc.) + + Note that you need the baud rate to be 115200 because we need to print + out the data and read from the card at the same time! + + To enable debug message, define DEBUG in PN532/PN532_debug.h +*/ +/**************************************************************************/ + +#include <SPI.h> +#include <PN532_SPI.h> +#include "PN532.h" + +PN532_SPI pn532spi(SPI, 10); +PN532 nfc(pn532spi); + +/* + We can encode many different kinds of pointers to the card, + from a URL, to an Email address, to a phone number, and many more + check the library header .h file to see the large # of supported + prefixes! +*/ +// For a http://www. url: +const char * url = "seeedstudio.com"; +uint8_t ndefprefix = NDEF_URIPREFIX_HTTP_WWWDOT; + +// for an email address +//const char * url = "mail@example.com"; +//uint8_t ndefprefix = NDEF_URIPREFIX_MAILTO; + +// for a phone number +//const char * url = "+1 212 555 1212"; +//uint8_t ndefprefix = NDEF_URIPREFIX_TEL; + + +void setup(void) { + Serial.begin(115200); + Serial.println("Looking for PN532..."); + + nfc.begin(); + + uint32_t versiondata = nfc.getFirmwareVersion(); + if (! versiondata) { + Serial.print("Didn't find PN53x board"); + while (1); // halt + } + + // Got ok data, print it out! + Serial.print("Found chip PN5"); Serial.println((versiondata>>24) & 0xFF, HEX); + Serial.print("Firmware ver. "); Serial.print((versiondata>>16) & 0xFF, DEC); + Serial.print('.'); Serial.println((versiondata>>8) & 0xFF, DEC); + + // configure board to read RFID tags + nfc.SAMConfig(); +} + +void loop(void) { + uint8_t success; // Flag to check if there was an error with the PN532 + uint8_t uid[] = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 }; // Buffer to store the returned UID + uint8_t uidLength; // Length of the UID (4 or 7 bytes depending on ISO14443A card type) + bool authenticated = false; // Flag to indicate if the sector is authenticated + + // Use the default key + uint8_t keya[6] = { 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF, 0xFF }; + + Serial.println(""); + Serial.println("PLEASE NOTE: Formatting your card for NDEF records will change the"); + Serial.println("authentication keys. To reformat your NDEF tag as a clean Mifare"); + Serial.println("Classic tag, use the mifareclassic_ndeftoclassic example!"); + Serial.println(""); + Serial.println("Place your Mifare Classic card on the reader to format with NDEF"); + Serial.println("and press any key to continue ..."); + // Wait for user input before proceeding + while (!Serial.available()); + // a key was pressed1 + while (Serial.available()) Serial.read(); + + // Wait for an ISO14443A type card (Mifare, etc.). When one is found + // 'uid' will be populated with the UID, and uidLength will indicate + // if the uid is 4 bytes (Mifare Classic) or 7 bytes (Mifare Ultralight) + success = nfc.readPassiveTargetID(PN532_MIFARE_ISO14443A, uid, &uidLength); + + if (success) + { + // Display some basic information about the card + Serial.println("Found an ISO14443A card"); + Serial.print(" UID Length: ");Serial.print(uidLength, DEC);Serial.println(" bytes"); + Serial.print(" UID Value: "); + nfc.PrintHex(uid, uidLength); + for (uint8_t i = 0; i < uidLength; i++) { + Serial.print(uid[i], HEX); + Serial.print(' '); + } + Serial.println(""); + + // Make sure this is a Mifare Classic card + if (uidLength != 4) + { + Serial.println("Ooops ... this doesn't seem to be a Mifare Classic card!"); + return; + } + + // We probably have a Mifare Classic card ... + Serial.println("Seems to be a Mifare Classic card (4 byte UID)"); + + // Try to format the card for NDEF data + success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock (uid, uidLength, 0, 0, keya); + if (!success) + { + Serial.println("Unable to authenticate block 0 to enable card formatting!"); + return; + } + success = nfc.mifareclassic_FormatNDEF(); + if (!success) + { + Serial.println("Unable to format the card for NDEF"); + return; + } + + Serial.println("Card has been formatted for NDEF data using MAD1"); + + // Try to authenticate block 4 (first block of sector 1) using our key + success = nfc.mifareclassic_AuthenticateBlock (uid, uidLength, 4, 0, keya); + + // Make sure the authentification process didn't fail + if (!success) + { + Serial.println("Authentication failed."); + return; + } + + // Try to write a URL + Serial.println("Writing URI to sector 1 as an NDEF Message"); + + // Authenticated seems to have worked + // Try to write an NDEF record to sector 1 + // Use 0x01 for the URI Identifier Code to prepend "http://www." + // to the url (and save some space). For information on URI ID Codes + // see http://www.ladyada.net/wiki/private/articlestaging/nfc/ndef + if (strlen(url) > 38) + { + // The length is also checked in the WriteNDEFURI function, but lets + // warn users here just in case they change the value and it's bigger + // than it should be + Serial.println("URI is too long ... must be less than 38 characters long"); + return; + } + + // URI is within size limits ... write it to the card and report success/failure + success = nfc.mifareclassic_WriteNDEFURI(1, ndefprefix, url); + if (success) + { + Serial.println("NDEF URI Record written to sector 1"); + } + else + { + Serial.println("NDEF Record creation failed! :("); + } + } + + // Wait a bit before trying again + Serial.println("\n\nDone!"); + delay(1000); + Serial.flush(); + while(Serial.available()) Serial.read(); +} \ No newline at end of file