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RH_TCP Class Reference
Driver to send and receive unaddressed, unreliable datagrams via sockets on a Linux simulator. More...
#include <RH_TCP.h>
Inherits RHGenericDriver.
Public Types | |
enum | RHMode { RHModeInitialising = 0, RHModeSleep, RHModeIdle, RHModeTx, RHModeRx } |
Defines different operating modes for the transport hardware. More... | |
Public Member Functions | |
RH_TCP (const char *server="localhost:4000") | |
Constructor. | |
virtual bool | init () |
Initialise the Driver transport hardware and software. | |
virtual bool | available () |
Tests whether a new message is available from the Driver. | |
virtual void | waitAvailable () |
Wait until a new message is available from the driver. | |
virtual bool | waitAvailableTimeout (uint16_t timeout) |
Wait until a new message is available from the driver or the timeout expires Blocks until a complete message is received as reported by available() | |
virtual bool | recv (uint8_t *buf, uint8_t *len) |
Turns the receiver on if it not already on. | |
virtual bool | send (const uint8_t *data, uint8_t len) |
Waits until any previous transmit packet is finished being transmitted with waitPacketSent(). | |
virtual uint8_t | maxMessageLength () |
Returns the maximum message length available in this Driver. | |
void | setThisAddress (uint8_t address) |
Sets the address of this node. | |
virtual bool | waitPacketSent () |
Blocks until the transmitter is no longer transmitting. | |
virtual bool | waitPacketSent (uint16_t timeout) |
Blocks until the transmitter is no longer transmitting. | |
virtual void | setHeaderTo (uint8_t to) |
Sets the TO header to be sent in all subsequent messages. | |
virtual void | setHeaderFrom (uint8_t from) |
Sets the FROM header to be sent in all subsequent messages. | |
virtual void | setHeaderId (uint8_t id) |
Sets the ID header to be sent in all subsequent messages. | |
virtual void | setHeaderFlags (uint8_t set, uint8_t clear=RH_FLAGS_APPLICATION_SPECIFIC) |
Sets and clears bits in the FLAGS header to be sent in all subsequent messages First it clears he FLAGS according to the clear argument, then sets the flags according to the set argument. | |
virtual void | setPromiscuous (bool promiscuous) |
Tells the receiver to accept messages with any TO address, not just messages addressed to thisAddress or the broadcast address. | |
virtual uint8_t | headerTo () |
Returns the TO header of the last received message. | |
virtual uint8_t | headerFrom () |
Returns the FROM header of the last received message. | |
virtual uint8_t | headerId () |
Returns the ID header of the last received message. | |
virtual uint8_t | headerFlags () |
Returns the FLAGS header of the last received message. | |
int8_t | lastRssi () |
Returns the most recent RSSI (Receiver Signal Strength Indicator). | |
RHMode | mode () |
Returns the operating mode of the library. | |
void | setMode (RHMode mode) |
Sets the operating mode of the transport. | |
virtual bool | sleep () |
Sets the transport hardware into low-power sleep mode (if supported). | |
uint16_t | rxBad () |
Returns the count of the number of bad received packets (ie packets with bad lengths, checksum etc) which were rejected and not delivered to the application. | |
uint16_t | rxGood () |
Returns the count of the number of good received packets. | |
uint16_t | txGood () |
Returns the count of the number of packets successfully transmitted (though not necessarily received by the destination) | |
Static Public Member Functions | |
static void | printBuffer (const char *prompt, const uint8_t *buf, uint8_t len) |
Prints a data buffer in HEX. | |
Protected Attributes | |
volatile RHMode | _mode |
The current transport operating mode. | |
uint8_t | _thisAddress |
This node id. | |
bool | _promiscuous |
Whether the transport is in promiscuous mode. | |
volatile uint8_t | _rxHeaderTo |
TO header in the last received mesasge. | |
volatile uint8_t | _rxHeaderFrom |
FROM header in the last received mesasge. | |
volatile uint8_t | _rxHeaderId |
ID header in the last received mesasge. | |
volatile uint8_t | _rxHeaderFlags |
FLAGS header in the last received mesasge. | |
uint8_t | _txHeaderTo |
TO header to send in all messages. | |
uint8_t | _txHeaderFrom |
FROM header to send in all messages. | |
uint8_t | _txHeaderId |
ID header to send in all messages. | |
uint8_t | _txHeaderFlags |
FLAGS header to send in all messages. | |
volatile int8_t | _lastRssi |
The value of the last received RSSI value, in some transport specific units. | |
volatile uint16_t | _rxBad |
Count of the number of bad messages (eg bad checksum etc) received. | |
volatile uint16_t | _rxGood |
Count of the number of successfully transmitted messaged. | |
volatile uint16_t | _txGood |
Count of the number of bad messages (correct checksum etc) received. |
Detailed Description
Driver to send and receive unaddressed, unreliable datagrams via sockets on a Linux simulator.
- Overview
This class is intended to support the testing of RadioHead manager classes and simulated sketches on a Linux host. RH_TCP class sends messages to and from other simulator sketches via sockets to a 'Luminiferous Ether' simulator server (provided). Multiple instances of simulated clients and servers can run on a single Linux server, passing messages to each other via the etherSimulator.pl server.
Simple RadioHead sketches can be compiled and run on Linux using a build script and some support files.
- Running simulated sketches
cd whatever/RadioHead # build the client for Linux: tools/simBuild examples/simulator/simulator_reliable_datagram_client/simulator_reliable_datagram_client.pde # build the server for Linux: tools/simBuild examples/simulator/simulator_reliable_datagram_server/simulator_reliable_datagram_server.pde # in one window, run the simulator server: tools/etherSimulator.pl # in another window, run the server ./simulator_reliable_datagram_server # in another window, run the client: ./simulator_reliable_datagram_client # see output: Sending to simulator_reliable_datagram_server got reply from : 0x02: And hello back to you Sending to simulator_reliable_datagram_server got reply from : 0x02: And hello back to you Sending to simulator_reliable_datagram_server got reply from : 0x02: And hello back to you ...
You can change the listen port and the simulated baud rate with command line arguments passed to etherSimulator.pl
- Implementation
etherServer.pl is a conventional server written in Perl. listens on a TCP socket (defaults to port 4000) for connections from sketch simulators using RH_TCP as theur driver. The simulated sketches send messages out to the 'ether' over the TCP connection to the etherServer. etherServer manages the delivery of each message to any other RH_TCP sketches that are running.
- Prerequisites
g++ compiler installed and in your $PATH Perl Perl POE library
Definition at line 67 of file RH_TCP.h.
Member Enumeration Documentation
enum RHMode [inherited] |
Defines different operating modes for the transport hardware.
These are the different values that can be adopted by the _mode variable and returned by the mode() member function,
- Enumerator:
RHModeInitialising Transport is initialising. Initial default value until init() is called..
RHModeSleep Transport hardware is in low power sleep mode (if supported)
RHModeIdle Transport is idle.
RHModeTx Transport is in the process of transmitting a message.
RHModeRx Transport is in the process of receiving a message.
Definition at line 45 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
Constructor & Destructor Documentation
RH_TCP | ( | const char * | server = "localhost:4000" ) |
Constructor.
- Parameters:
-
[in] server Name and optionally the port number of the ether simulator server to contact. Format is "name[:port]", where name can be any valid host name or address (IPV4 or IPV6). The trailing :port is optional, and port can be any valid port name or port number.
Definition at line 22 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
Member Function Documentation
bool available | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Tests whether a new message is available from the Driver.
On most drivers, this will also put the Driver into RHModeRx mode until a message is actually received by the transport, when it will be returned to RHModeIdle. This can be called multiple times in a timeout loop
- Returns:
- true if a new, complete, error-free uncollected message is available to be retreived by recv()
Implements RHGenericDriver.
Definition at line 193 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
uint8_t headerFlags | ( | ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Returns the FLAGS header of the last received message.
- Returns:
- The FLAGS header
Definition at line 119 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
uint8_t headerFrom | ( | ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Returns the FROM header of the last received message.
- Returns:
- The FROM header
Definition at line 109 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
uint8_t headerId | ( | ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Returns the ID header of the last received message.
- Returns:
- The ID header
Definition at line 114 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
uint8_t headerTo | ( | ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Returns the TO header of the last received message.
- Returns:
- The TO header
Definition at line 104 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
bool init | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Initialise the Driver transport hardware and software.
Make sure the Driver is properly configured before calling init().
- Returns:
- true if initialisation succeeded.
Reimplemented from RHGenericDriver.
Definition at line 30 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
int8_t lastRssi | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the most recent RSSI (Receiver Signal Strength Indicator).
Usually it is the RSSI of the last received message, which is measured when the preamble is received. If you called readRssi() more recently, it will return that more recent value.
- Returns:
- The most recent RSSI measurement in dBm.
Definition at line 124 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
uint8_t maxMessageLength | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Returns the maximum message length available in this Driver.
- Returns:
- The maximum legal message length
Implements RHGenericDriver.
Definition at line 262 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
RHGenericDriver::RHMode mode | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the operating mode of the library.
- Returns:
- the current mode, one of RF69_MODE_*
Definition at line 129 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
void printBuffer | ( | const char * | prompt, |
const uint8_t * | buf, | ||
uint8_t | len | ||
) | [static, inherited] |
Prints a data buffer in HEX.
For diagnostic use
- Parameters:
-
[in] prompt string to preface the print [in] buf Location of the buffer to print [in] len Length of the buffer in octets.
Definition at line 145 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
bool recv | ( | uint8_t * | buf, |
uint8_t * | len | ||
) | [virtual] |
Turns the receiver on if it not already on.
If there is a valid message available, copy it to buf and return true else return false. If a message is copied, *len is set to the length (Caution, 0 length messages are permitted). You should be sure to call this function frequently enough to not miss any messages It is recommended that you call it in your main loop.
- Parameters:
-
[in] buf Location to copy the received message [in,out] len Pointer to available space in buf. Set to the actual number of octets copied.
- Returns:
- true if a valid message was copied to buf
Implements RHGenericDriver.
Definition at line 240 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
uint16_t rxBad | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the count of the number of bad received packets (ie packets with bad lengths, checksum etc) which were rejected and not delivered to the application.
Caution: not all drivers can correctly report this count. Some underlying hardware only report good packets.
- Returns:
- The number of bad packets received.
Definition at line 165 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
uint16_t rxGood | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the count of the number of good received packets.
- Returns:
- The number of good packets received.
Definition at line 170 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
bool send | ( | const uint8_t * | data, |
uint8_t | len | ||
) | [virtual] |
Waits until any previous transmit packet is finished being transmitted with waitPacketSent().
Then loads a message into the transmitter and starts the transmitter. Note that a message length of 0 is NOT permitted. If the message is too long for the underlying radio technology, send() will return false and will not send the message.
- Parameters:
-
[in] data Array of data to be sent [in] len Number of bytes of data to send (> 0)
- Returns:
- true if the message length was valid and it was correctly queued for transmit
Implements RHGenericDriver.
Definition at line 255 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
void setHeaderFlags | ( | uint8_t | set, |
uint8_t | clear = RH_FLAGS_APPLICATION_SPECIFIC |
||
) | [virtual, inherited] |
Sets and clears bits in the FLAGS header to be sent in all subsequent messages First it clears he FLAGS according to the clear argument, then sets the flags according to the set argument.
The default for clear always clears the application specific flags.
- Parameters:
-
[in] set bitmask of bits to be set. Flags are cleared with the clear mask before being set. [in] clear bitmask of flags to clear. Defaults to RH_FLAGS_APPLICATION_SPECIFIC which clears the application specific flags, resultiung in new application specific flags identical to the set.
Definition at line 98 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
void setHeaderFrom | ( | uint8_t | from ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Sets the FROM header to be sent in all subsequent messages.
- Parameters:
-
[in] from The new FROM header value
Definition at line 88 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
void setHeaderId | ( | uint8_t | id ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Sets the ID header to be sent in all subsequent messages.
- Parameters:
-
[in] id The new ID header value
Definition at line 93 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
void setHeaderTo | ( | uint8_t | to ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Sets the TO header to be sent in all subsequent messages.
- Parameters:
-
[in] to The new TO header value
Definition at line 83 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
void setMode | ( | RHMode | mode ) | [inherited] |
Sets the operating mode of the transport.
Definition at line 134 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
void setPromiscuous | ( | bool | promiscuous ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Tells the receiver to accept messages with any TO address, not just messages addressed to thisAddress or the broadcast address.
- Parameters:
-
[in] promiscuous true if you wish to receive messages with any TO address
Reimplemented in RH_RF22.
Definition at line 73 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
void setThisAddress | ( | uint8_t | address ) | [virtual] |
Sets the address of this node.
Defaults to 0xFF. Subclasses or the user may want to change this. This will be used to test the adddress in incoming messages. In non-promiscuous mode, only messages with a TO header the same as thisAddress or the broadcast addess (0xFF) will be accepted. In promiscuous mode, all messages will be accepted regardless of the TO header. In a conventional multinode system, all nodes will have a unique address (which you could store in EEPROM). You would normally set the header FROM address to be the same as thisAddress (though you dont have to, allowing the possibilty of address spoofing).
- Parameters:
-
[in] address The address of this node.
Reimplemented from RHGenericDriver.
Definition at line 267 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
bool sleep | ( | ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Sets the transport hardware into low-power sleep mode (if supported).
May be overridden by specific drivers to initialte sleep mode. If successful, the transport will stay in sleep mode until woken by changing mode it idle, transmit or receive (eg by calling send(), recv(), available() etc)
- Returns:
- true if sleep mode is supported by transport hardware and the RadioHead driver, and if sleep mode was successfully entered. If sleep mode is not suported, return false.
Reimplemented in RH_NRF24, RH_RF22, RH_RF24, RH_RF69, and RH_RF95.
Definition at line 139 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
uint16_t txGood | ( | ) | [inherited] |
Returns the count of the number of packets successfully transmitted (though not necessarily received by the destination)
- Returns:
- The number of packets successfully transmitted
Definition at line 175 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
void waitAvailable | ( | ) | [virtual] |
Wait until a new message is available from the driver.
Blocks until a complete message is received as reported by available()
Reimplemented from RHGenericDriver.
Definition at line 207 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
bool waitAvailableTimeout | ( | uint16_t | timeout ) | [virtual] |
Wait until a new message is available from the driver or the timeout expires Blocks until a complete message is received as reported by available()
- Parameters:
-
[in] timeout The maximum time to wait in milliseconds
- Returns:
- true if a message is available as reported by available()
Reimplemented from RHGenericDriver.
Definition at line 213 of file RH_TCP.cpp.
bool waitPacketSent | ( | uint16_t | timeout ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Blocks until the transmitter is no longer transmitting.
or until the timeout occuers, whichever happens first
- Parameters:
-
[in] timeout Maximum time to wait in milliseconds.
- Returns:
- true if the RF22 completed transmission within the timeout period. False if it timed out.
Definition at line 61 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
bool waitPacketSent | ( | ) | [virtual, inherited] |
Blocks until the transmitter is no longer transmitting.
Reimplemented in RH_NRF24, RH_NRF51, and RH_NRF905.
Definition at line 54 of file RHGenericDriver.cpp.
Field Documentation
volatile int8_t _lastRssi [protected, inherited] |
The value of the last received RSSI value, in some transport specific units.
Definition at line 249 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
The current transport operating mode.
Definition at line 216 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
bool _promiscuous [protected, inherited] |
Whether the transport is in promiscuous mode.
Definition at line 222 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
volatile uint16_t _rxBad [protected, inherited] |
Count of the number of bad messages (eg bad checksum etc) received.
Definition at line 252 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
volatile uint16_t _rxGood [protected, inherited] |
Count of the number of successfully transmitted messaged.
Definition at line 255 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
volatile uint8_t _rxHeaderFlags [protected, inherited] |
FLAGS header in the last received mesasge.
Definition at line 234 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
volatile uint8_t _rxHeaderFrom [protected, inherited] |
FROM header in the last received mesasge.
Definition at line 228 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
volatile uint8_t _rxHeaderId [protected, inherited] |
ID header in the last received mesasge.
Definition at line 231 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
volatile uint8_t _rxHeaderTo [protected, inherited] |
TO header in the last received mesasge.
Definition at line 225 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
uint8_t _thisAddress [protected, inherited] |
This node id.
Definition at line 219 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
volatile uint16_t _txGood [protected, inherited] |
Count of the number of bad messages (correct checksum etc) received.
Definition at line 258 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
uint8_t _txHeaderFlags [protected, inherited] |
FLAGS header to send in all messages.
Definition at line 246 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
uint8_t _txHeaderFrom [protected, inherited] |
FROM header to send in all messages.
Definition at line 240 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
uint8_t _txHeaderId [protected, inherited] |
ID header to send in all messages.
Definition at line 243 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
uint8_t _txHeaderTo [protected, inherited] |
TO header to send in all messages.
Definition at line 237 of file RHGenericDriver.h.
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