David Prentice / ADA_GFX_kbv_R1107

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Adafruit_GFX Class Reference

A generic graphics superclass that can handle all sorts of drawing. More...

#include <Adafruit_GFX.h>

Inherited by GFXcanvas1, GFXcanvas16, and GFXcanvas8.

Public Member Functions

 Adafruit_GFX (int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Instatiate a GFX context for graphics! Can only be done by a superclass.
virtual void drawPixel (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t color)=0
 Draw to the screen/framebuffer/etc. Must be overridden in subclass.
virtual void startWrite (void)
 Start a display-writing routine, overwrite in subclasses.
virtual void writePixel (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t color)
 Write a pixel, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!
virtual void writeFillRect (int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color)
 Write a rectangle completely with one color, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!
virtual void writeFastVLine (int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t h, uint16_t color)
 Write a perfectly vertical line, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!
virtual void writeFastHLine (int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t w, uint16_t color)
 Write a perfectly horizontal line, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!
virtual void writeLine (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t x1, int16_t y1, uint16_t color)
 Write a line. Bresenham's algorithm - thx wikpedia.
virtual void endWrite (void)
 End a display-writing routine, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!
virtual void setRotation (uint8_t r)
 Set rotation setting for display.
virtual void invertDisplay (bool i)
 Invert the display (ideally using built-in hardware command)
virtual void drawFastVLine (int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t h, uint16_t color)
 Draw a perfectly vertical line (this is often optimized in a subclass!)
virtual void drawFastHLine (int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t w, uint16_t color)
 Draw a perfectly horizontal line (this is often optimized in a subclass!)
virtual void fillRect (int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color)
 Fill a rectangle completely with one color. Update in subclasses if desired!
virtual void fillScreen (uint16_t color)
 Fill the screen completely with one color. Update in subclasses if desired!
virtual void drawLine (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t x1, int16_t y1, uint16_t color)
 Draw a line.
virtual void drawRect (int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color)
 Draw a rectangle with no fill color.
void drawCircle (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t r, uint16_t color)
 Draw a circle outline.
void drawCircleHelper (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t r, uint8_t cornername, uint16_t color)
 Quarter-circle drawer, used to do circles and roundrects.
void fillCircle (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t r, uint16_t color)
 Draw a circle with filled color.
void fillCircleHelper (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t r, uint8_t cornername, int16_t delta, uint16_t color)
 Quarter-circle drawer with fill, used for circles and roundrects.
void drawTriangle (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t x1, int16_t y1, int16_t x2, int16_t y2, uint16_t color)
 Draw a triangle with no fill color.
void fillTriangle (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t x1, int16_t y1, int16_t x2, int16_t y2, uint16_t color)
 Draw a triangle with color-fill.
void drawRoundRect (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t w, int16_t h, int16_t radius, uint16_t color)
 Draw a rounded rectangle with no fill color.
void fillRoundRect (int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t w, int16_t h, int16_t radius, uint16_t color)
 Draw a rounded rectangle with fill color.
void drawBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, const uint8_t bitmap[], int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color)
 Draw a PROGMEM-resident 1-bit image at the specified (x,y) position, using the specified foreground color (unset bits are transparent).
void drawBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, const uint8_t bitmap[], int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color, uint16_t bg)
 Draw a PROGMEM-resident 1-bit image at the specified (x,y) position, using the specified foreground (for set bits) and background (unset bits) colors.
void drawBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint8_t *bitmap, int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color)
 Draw a RAM-resident 1-bit image at the specified (x,y) position, using the specified foreground color (unset bits are transparent).
void drawBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint8_t *bitmap, int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color, uint16_t bg)
 Draw a RAM-resident 1-bit image at the specified (x,y) position, using the specified foreground (for set bits) and background (unset bits) colors.
void drawXBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, const uint8_t bitmap[], int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color)
 Draw PROGMEM-resident XBitMap Files (*.xbm), exported from GIMP. Usage: Export from GIMP to *.xbm, rename *.xbm to *.c and open in editor. C Array can be directly used with this function. There is no RAM-resident version of this function; if generating bitmaps in RAM, use the format defined by drawBitmap() and call that instead.
void drawGrayscaleBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, const uint8_t bitmap[], int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Draw a PROGMEM-resident 8-bit image (grayscale) at the specified (x,y) pos. Specifically for 8-bit display devices such as IS31FL3731; no color reduction/expansion is performed.
void drawGrayscaleBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint8_t *bitmap, int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Draw a RAM-resident 8-bit image (grayscale) at the specified (x,y) pos. Specifically for 8-bit display devices such as IS31FL3731; no color reduction/expansion is performed.
void drawGrayscaleBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, const uint8_t bitmap[], const uint8_t mask[], int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Draw a PROGMEM-resident 8-bit image (grayscale) with a 1-bit mask (set bits = opaque, unset bits = clear) at the specified (x,y) position. BOTH buffers (grayscale and mask) must be PROGMEM-resident. Specifically for 8-bit display devices such as IS31FL3731; no color reduction/expansion is performed.
void drawGrayscaleBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint8_t *bitmap, uint8_t *mask, int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Draw a RAM-resident 8-bit image (grayscale) with a 1-bit mask (set bits = opaque, unset bits = clear) at the specified (x,y) position. BOTH buffers (grayscale and mask) must be RAM-residentt, no mix-and-match Specifically for 8-bit display devices such as IS31FL3731; no color reduction/expansion is performed.
void drawRGBBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, const uint16_t bitmap[], int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Draw a PROGMEM-resident 16-bit image (RGB 5/6/5) at the specified (x,y) position. For 16-bit display devices; no color reduction performed.
void drawRGBBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t *bitmap, int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Draw a RAM-resident 16-bit image (RGB 5/6/5) at the specified (x,y) position. For 16-bit display devices; no color reduction performed.
void drawRGBBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, const uint16_t bitmap[], const uint8_t mask[], int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Draw a PROGMEM-resident 16-bit image (RGB 5/6/5) with a 1-bit mask (set bits = opaque, unset bits = clear) at the specified (x,y) position. BOTH buffers (color and mask) must be PROGMEM-resident. For 16-bit display devices; no color reduction performed.
void drawRGBBitmap (int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t *bitmap, uint8_t *mask, int16_t w, int16_t h)
 Draw a RAM-resident 16-bit image (RGB 5/6/5) with a 1-bit mask (set bits = opaque, unset bits = clear) at the specified (x,y) position. BOTH buffers (color and mask) must be RAM-resident. For 16-bit display devices; no color reduction performed.
void drawChar (int16_t x, int16_t y, unsigned char c, uint16_t color, uint16_t bg, uint8_t size)
 Draw a single character.
void drawChar (int16_t x, int16_t y, unsigned char c, uint16_t color, uint16_t bg, uint8_t size_x, uint8_t size_y)
 Draw a single character.
void getTextBounds (const char *string, int16_t x, int16_t y, int16_t *x1, int16_t *y1, uint16_t *w, uint16_t *h)
 Helper to determine size of a string with current font/size. Pass string and a cursor position, returns UL corner and W,H.
void setTextSize (uint8_t s)
 Set text 'magnification' size. Each increase in s makes 1 pixel that much bigger.
void setTextSize (uint8_t sx, uint8_t sy)
 Set text 'magnification' size. Each increase in s makes 1 pixel that much bigger.
void setFont (const GFXfont *f=NULL)
 Set the font to display when print()ing, either custom or default.
void setCursor (int16_t x, int16_t y)
 Set text cursor location.
void setTextColor (uint16_t c)
 Set text font color with transparant background.
void setTextColor (uint16_t c, uint16_t bg)
 Set text font color with custom background color.
void setTextWrap (bool w)
 Set whether text that is too long for the screen width should automatically wrap around to the next line (else clip right).
void cp437 (bool x=true)
 Enable (or disable) Code Page 437-compatible charset. There was an error in glcdfont.c for the longest time -- one character (#176, the 'light shade' block) was missing -- this threw off the index of every character that followed it. But a TON of code has been written with the erroneous character indices. By default, the library uses the original 'wrong' behavior and old sketches will still work. Pass 'true' to this function to use correct CP437 character values in your code.
virtual size_t write (uint8_t)
 Print one byte/character of data, used to support print()
int16_t width (void) const
 Get width of the display, accounting for current rotation.
int16_t height (void) const
 Get height of the display, accounting for current rotation.
uint8_t getRotation (void) const
 Get rotation setting for display.
int16_t getCursorX (void) const
 Get text cursor X location.
int16_t getCursorY (void) const
 Get text cursor Y location.

Protected Member Functions

void charBounds (unsigned char c, int16_t *x, int16_t *y, int16_t *minx, int16_t *miny, int16_t *maxx, int16_t *maxy)
 Helper to determine size of a character with current font/size. Broke this out as it's used by both the PROGMEM- and RAM-resident getTextBounds() functions.

Protected Attributes

int16_t WIDTH
 This is the 'raw' display width - never changes.
int16_t HEIGHT
 This is the 'raw' display height - never changes.
int16_t _width
 Display width as modified by current rotation.
int16_t _height
 Display height as modified by current rotation.
int16_t cursor_x
 x location to start print()ing text
int16_t cursor_y
 y location to start print()ing text
uint16_t textcolor
 16-bit background color for print()
uint16_t textbgcolor
 16-bit text color for print()
uint8_t textsize_x
 Desired magnification in X-axis of text to print()
uint8_t textsize_y
 Desired magnification in Y-axis of text to print()
uint8_t rotation
 Display rotation (0 thru 3)
bool wrap
 If set, 'wrap' text at right edge of display.
bool _cp437
 If set, use correct CP437 charset (default is off)
GFXfontgfxFont
 Pointer to special font.

Detailed Description

A generic graphics superclass that can handle all sorts of drawing.

At a minimum you can subclass and provide drawPixel(). At a maximum you can do a ton of overriding to optimize. Used for any/all Adafruit displays!

Definition at line 15 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

Adafruit_GFX ( int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Instatiate a GFX context for graphics! Can only be done by a superclass.

Parameters:
wDisplay width, in pixels
hDisplay height, in pixels

Definition at line 110 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.


Member Function Documentation

void charBounds ( unsigned char  c,
int16_t *  x,
int16_t *  y,
int16_t *  minx,
int16_t *  miny,
int16_t *  maxx,
int16_t *  maxy 
) [protected]

Helper to determine size of a character with current font/size. Broke this out as it's used by both the PROGMEM- and RAM-resident getTextBounds() functions.

Parameters:
cThe ASCII character in question
xPointer to x location of character. Value is modified by this function to advance to next character.
yPointer to y location of character. Value is modified by this function to advance to next character.
minxPointer to minimum X coordinate, passed in to AND returned by this function -- this is used to incrementally build a bounding rectangle for a string.
minyPointer to minimum Y coord, passed in AND returned.
maxxPointer to maximum X coord, passed in AND returned.
maxyPointer to maximum Y coord, passed in AND returned.

Definition at line 1371 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void cp437 ( bool  x = true )

Enable (or disable) Code Page 437-compatible charset. There was an error in glcdfont.c for the longest time -- one character (#176, the 'light shade' block) was missing -- this threw off the index of every character that followed it. But a TON of code has been written with the erroneous character indices. By default, the library uses the original 'wrong' behavior and old sketches will still work. Pass 'true' to this function to use correct CP437 character values in your code.

Parameters:
xtrue = enable (new behavior), false = disable (old behavior)

Definition at line 178 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

void drawBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
const uint8_t  bitmap[],
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color,
uint16_t  bg 
)

Draw a PROGMEM-resident 1-bit image at the specified (x,y) position, using the specified foreground (for set bits) and background (unset bits) colors.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with monochrome bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw pixels with
bg16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw background with

Definition at line 751 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
uint8_t *  bitmap,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw a RAM-resident 1-bit image at the specified (x,y) position, using the specified foreground color (unset bits are transparent).

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with monochrome bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 783 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
const uint8_t  bitmap[],
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw a PROGMEM-resident 1-bit image at the specified (x,y) position, using the specified foreground color (unset bits are transparent).

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with monochrome bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 717 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
uint8_t *  bitmap,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color,
uint16_t  bg 
)

Draw a RAM-resident 1-bit image at the specified (x,y) position, using the specified foreground (for set bits) and background (unset bits) colors.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with monochrome bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw pixels with
bg16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw background with

Definition at line 817 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawChar ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
unsigned char  c,
uint16_t  color,
uint16_t  bg,
uint8_t  size 
)

Draw a single character.

Parameters:
xBottom left corner x coordinate
yBottom left corner y coordinate
cThe 8-bit font-indexed character (likely ascii)
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw chraracter with
bg16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill background with (if same as color, no background)
sizeFont magnification level, 1 is 'original' size

Definition at line 1115 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawChar ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
unsigned char  c,
uint16_t  color,
uint16_t  bg,
uint8_t  size_x,
uint8_t  size_y 
)

Draw a single character.

Parameters:
xBottom left corner x coordinate
yBottom left corner y coordinate
cThe 8-bit font-indexed character (likely ascii)
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw chraracter with
bg16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill background with (if same as color, no background)
size_xFont magnification level in X-axis, 1 is 'original' size
size_yFont magnification level in Y-axis, 1 is 'original' size

Definition at line 1134 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawCircle ( int16_t  x0,
int16_t  y0,
int16_t  r,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw a circle outline.

Parameters:
x0Center-point x coordinate
y0Center-point y coordinate
rRadius of circle
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 357 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawCircleHelper ( int16_t  x0,
int16_t  y0,
int16_t  r,
uint8_t  cornername,
uint16_t  color 
)

Quarter-circle drawer, used to do circles and roundrects.

Parameters:
x0Center-point x coordinate
y0Center-point y coordinate
rRadius of circle
cornernameMask bit #1 or bit #2 to indicate which quarters of the circle we're doing
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 407 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawFastHLine ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  w,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Draw a perfectly horizontal line (this is often optimized in a subclass!)

Parameters:
xLeft-most x coordinate
yLeft-most y coordinate
wWidth in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Reimplemented in GFXcanvas1, GFXcanvas8, and GFXcanvas16.

Definition at line 282 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawFastVLine ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Draw a perfectly vertical line (this is often optimized in a subclass!)

Parameters:
xTop-most x coordinate
yTop-most y coordinate
hHeight in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Reimplemented in GFXcanvas1, GFXcanvas8, and GFXcanvas16.

Definition at line 265 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawGrayscaleBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
const uint8_t  bitmap[],
const uint8_t  mask[],
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Draw a PROGMEM-resident 8-bit image (grayscale) with a 1-bit mask (set bits = opaque, unset bits = clear) at the specified (x,y) position. BOTH buffers (grayscale and mask) must be PROGMEM-resident. Specifically for 8-bit display devices such as IS31FL3731; no color reduction/expansion is performed.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with grayscale bitmap
maskbyte array with mask bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels

Definition at line 935 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawGrayscaleBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
uint8_t *  bitmap,
uint8_t *  mask,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Draw a RAM-resident 8-bit image (grayscale) with a 1-bit mask (set bits = opaque, unset bits = clear) at the specified (x,y) position. BOTH buffers (grayscale and mask) must be RAM-residentt, no mix-and-match Specifically for 8-bit display devices such as IS31FL3731; no color reduction/expansion is performed.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with grayscale bitmap
maskbyte array with mask bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels

Definition at line 971 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawGrayscaleBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
const uint8_t  bitmap[],
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Draw a PROGMEM-resident 8-bit image (grayscale) at the specified (x,y) pos. Specifically for 8-bit display devices such as IS31FL3731; no color reduction/expansion is performed.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with grayscale bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels

Definition at line 885 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawGrayscaleBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
uint8_t *  bitmap,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Draw a RAM-resident 8-bit image (grayscale) at the specified (x,y) pos. Specifically for 8-bit display devices such as IS31FL3731; no color reduction/expansion is performed.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with grayscale bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels

Definition at line 909 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawLine ( int16_t  x0,
int16_t  y0,
int16_t  x1,
int16_t  y1,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Draw a line.

Parameters:
x0Start point x coordinate
y0Start point y coordinate
x1End point x coordinate
y1End point y coordinate
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 330 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

virtual void drawPixel ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
uint16_t  color 
) [pure virtual]

Draw to the screen/framebuffer/etc. Must be overridden in subclass.

Parameters:
xX coordinate in pixels
yY coordinate in pixels
color16-bit pixel color.

Implemented in GFXcanvas1, GFXcanvas8, and GFXcanvas16.

void drawRect ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Draw a rectangle with no fill color.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
wWidth in pixels
hHeight in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 523 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawRGBBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
const uint16_t  bitmap[],
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Draw a PROGMEM-resident 16-bit image (RGB 5/6/5) at the specified (x,y) position. For 16-bit display devices; no color reduction performed.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with 16-bit color bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels

Definition at line 1001 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawRGBBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
uint16_t *  bitmap,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Draw a RAM-resident 16-bit image (RGB 5/6/5) at the specified (x,y) position. For 16-bit display devices; no color reduction performed.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with 16-bit color bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels

Definition at line 1023 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawRGBBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
const uint16_t  bitmap[],
const uint8_t  mask[],
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Draw a PROGMEM-resident 16-bit image (RGB 5/6/5) with a 1-bit mask (set bits = opaque, unset bits = clear) at the specified (x,y) position. BOTH buffers (color and mask) must be PROGMEM-resident. For 16-bit display devices; no color reduction performed.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with 16-bit color bitmap
maskbyte array with monochrome mask bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels

Definition at line 1048 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawRGBBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
uint16_t *  bitmap,
uint8_t *  mask,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h 
)

Draw a RAM-resident 16-bit image (RGB 5/6/5) with a 1-bit mask (set bits = opaque, unset bits = clear) at the specified (x,y) position. BOTH buffers (color and mask) must be RAM-resident. For 16-bit display devices; no color reduction performed.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with 16-bit color bitmap
maskbyte array with monochrome mask bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels

Definition at line 1081 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawRoundRect ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
int16_t  r,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw a rounded rectangle with no fill color.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
wWidth in pixels
hHeight in pixels
rRadius of corner rounding
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 544 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawTriangle ( int16_t  x0,
int16_t  y0,
int16_t  x1,
int16_t  y1,
int16_t  x2,
int16_t  y2,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw a triangle with no fill color.

Parameters:
x0Vertex #0 x coordinate
y0Vertex #0 y coordinate
x1Vertex #1 x coordinate
y1Vertex #1 y coordinate
x2Vertex #2 x coordinate
y2Vertex #2 y coordinate
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 600 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void drawXBitmap ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
const uint8_t  bitmap[],
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw PROGMEM-resident XBitMap Files (*.xbm), exported from GIMP. Usage: Export from GIMP to *.xbm, rename *.xbm to *.c and open in editor. C Array can be directly used with this function. There is no RAM-resident version of this function; if generating bitmaps in RAM, use the format defined by drawBitmap() and call that instead.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
bitmapbyte array with monochrome bitmap
wWidth of bitmap in pixels
hHeight of bitmap in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw pixels with

Definition at line 851 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void endWrite ( void   ) [virtual]

End a display-writing routine, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!

Definition at line 253 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void fillCircle ( int16_t  x0,
int16_t  y0,
int16_t  r,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw a circle with filled color.

Parameters:
x0Center-point x coordinate
y0Center-point y coordinate
rRadius of circle
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Definition at line 452 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void fillCircleHelper ( int16_t  x0,
int16_t  y0,
int16_t  r,
uint8_t  corners,
int16_t  delta,
uint16_t  color 
)

Quarter-circle drawer with fill, used for circles and roundrects.

Parameters:
x0Center-point x coordinate
y0Center-point y coordinate
rRadius of circle
cornersMask bits indicating which quarters we're doing
deltaOffset from center-point, used for round-rects
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Definition at line 471 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void fillRect ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Fill a rectangle completely with one color. Update in subclasses if desired!

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
wWidth in pixels
hHeight in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Definition at line 300 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void fillRoundRect ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
int16_t  r,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw a rounded rectangle with fill color.

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
wWidth in pixels
hHeight in pixels
rRadius of corner rounding
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw/fill with

Definition at line 574 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void fillScreen ( uint16_t  color ) [virtual]

Fill the screen completely with one color. Update in subclasses if desired!

Parameters:
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Reimplemented in GFXcanvas1, GFXcanvas8, and GFXcanvas16.

Definition at line 316 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void fillTriangle ( int16_t  x0,
int16_t  y0,
int16_t  x1,
int16_t  y1,
int16_t  x2,
int16_t  y2,
uint16_t  color 
)

Draw a triangle with color-fill.

Parameters:
x0Vertex #0 x coordinate
y0Vertex #0 y coordinate
x1Vertex #1 x coordinate
y1Vertex #1 y coordinate
x2Vertex #2 x coordinate
y2Vertex #2 y coordinate
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill/draw with

Definition at line 619 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

int16_t getCursorX ( void   ) const

Get text cursor X location.

Returns:
X coordinate in pixels

Definition at line 219 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

int16_t getCursorY ( void   ) const

Get text cursor Y location.

Returns:
Y coordinate in pixels

Definition at line 227 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

uint8_t getRotation ( void   ) const

Get rotation setting for display.

Returns:
0 thru 3 corresponding to 4 cardinal rotations

Definition at line 209 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

void getTextBounds ( const char *  str,
int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t *  x1,
int16_t *  y1,
uint16_t *  w,
uint16_t *  h 
)

Helper to determine size of a string with current font/size. Pass string and a cursor position, returns UL corner and W,H.

Parameters:
strThe ASCII string to measure
xThe current cursor X
yThe current cursor Y
x1The boundary X coordinate, returned by function
y1The boundary Y coordinate, returned by function
wThe boundary width, returned by function
hThe boundary height, returned by function

Definition at line 1448 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

int16_t height ( void   ) const

Get height of the display, accounting for current rotation.

Returns:
Height in pixels

Definition at line 201 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

void invertDisplay ( bool  i ) [virtual]

Invert the display (ideally using built-in hardware command)

Parameters:
iTrue if you want to invert, false to make 'normal'

Definition at line 1542 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void setCursor ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y 
)

Set text cursor location.

Parameters:
xX coordinate in pixels
yY coordinate in pixels

Definition at line 128 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

void setFont ( const GFXfont f = NULL )

Set the font to display when print()ing, either custom or default.

Parameters:
fThe GFXfont object, if NULL use built in 6x8 font

Definition at line 1338 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void setRotation ( uint8_t  x ) [virtual]

Set rotation setting for display.

Parameters:
x0 thru 3 corresponding to 4 cardinal rotations

Definition at line 1316 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void setTextColor ( uint16_t  c )

Set text font color with transparant background.

Parameters:
c16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw text with
Note:
For 'transparent' background, background and foreground are set to same color rather than using a separate flag.

Definition at line 141 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

void setTextColor ( uint16_t  c,
uint16_t  bg 
)

Set text font color with custom background color.

Parameters:
c16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw text with
bg16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw background/fill with

Definition at line 150 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

void setTextSize ( uint8_t  s )

Set text 'magnification' size. Each increase in s makes 1 pixel that much bigger.

Parameters:
sDesired text size. 1 is default 6x8, 2 is 12x16, 3 is 18x24, etc

Definition at line 1295 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void setTextSize ( uint8_t  s_x,
uint8_t  s_y 
)

Set text 'magnification' size. Each increase in s makes 1 pixel that much bigger.

Parameters:
s_xDesired text width magnification level in X-axis. 1 is default
s_yDesired text width magnification level in Y-axis. 1 is default

Definition at line 1305 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void setTextWrap ( bool  w )

Set whether text that is too long for the screen width should automatically wrap around to the next line (else clip right).

Parameters:
wtrue for wrapping, false for clipping

Definition at line 162 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

void startWrite ( void   ) [virtual]

Start a display-writing routine, overwrite in subclasses.

Definition at line 180 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

int16_t width ( void   ) const

Get width of the display, accounting for current rotation.

Returns:
Width in pixels

Definition at line 193 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

size_t write ( uint8_t  c ) [virtual]

Print one byte/character of data, used to support print()

Parameters:
cThe 8-bit ascii character to write

Definition at line 1242 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void writeFastHLine ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  w,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Write a perfectly horizontal line, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!

Parameters:
xLeft-most x coordinate
yLeft-most y coordinate
wWidth in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Definition at line 222 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void writeFastVLine ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Write a perfectly vertical line, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!

Parameters:
xTop-most x coordinate
yTop-most y coordinate
hHeight in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Definition at line 204 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void writeFillRect ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
int16_t  w,
int16_t  h,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Write a rectangle completely with one color, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!

Parameters:
xTop left corner x coordinate
yTop left corner y coordinate
wWidth in pixels
hHeight in pixels
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Definition at line 241 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void writeLine ( int16_t  x0,
int16_t  y0,
int16_t  x1,
int16_t  y1,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Write a line. Bresenham's algorithm - thx wikpedia.

Parameters:
x0Start point x coordinate
y0Start point y coordinate
x1End point x coordinate
y1End point y coordinate
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to draw with

Definition at line 132 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.

void writePixel ( int16_t  x,
int16_t  y,
uint16_t  color 
) [virtual]

Write a pixel, overwrite in subclasses if startWrite is defined!

Parameters:
xx coordinate
yy coordinate
color16-bit 5-6-5 Color to fill with

Definition at line 190 of file Adafruit_GFX.cpp.


Field Documentation

bool _cp437 [protected]

If set, use correct CP437 charset (default is off)

Definition at line 244 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

int16_t _height [protected]

Display height as modified by current rotation.

Definition at line 235 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

int16_t _width [protected]

Display width as modified by current rotation.

Definition at line 234 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

int16_t cursor_x [protected]

x location to start print()ing text

Definition at line 236 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

int16_t cursor_y [protected]

y location to start print()ing text

Definition at line 237 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

GFXfont* gfxFont [protected]

Pointer to special font.

Definition at line 245 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

int16_t HEIGHT [protected]

This is the 'raw' display height - never changes.

Definition at line 233 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

uint8_t rotation [protected]

Display rotation (0 thru 3)

Definition at line 242 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

uint16_t textbgcolor [protected]

16-bit text color for print()

Definition at line 239 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

uint16_t textcolor [protected]

16-bit background color for print()

Definition at line 238 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

uint8_t textsize_x [protected]

Desired magnification in X-axis of text to print()

Definition at line 240 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

uint8_t textsize_y [protected]

Desired magnification in Y-axis of text to print()

Definition at line 241 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

int16_t WIDTH [protected]

This is the 'raw' display width - never changes.

Definition at line 232 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.

bool wrap [protected]

If set, 'wrap' text at right edge of display.

Definition at line 243 of file Adafruit_GFX.h.