Workshop 1
Dependencies: PM2_Libary Eigen
main.cpp@23:26b3a25fc637, 2022-03-14 (annotated)
- Committer:
- pmic
- Date:
- Mon Mar 14 08:31:15 2022 +0000
- Revision:
- 23:26b3a25fc637
- Parent:
- 22:f9370f71d17d
- Child:
- 24:86f1a63e35a0
Small changes.
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
---|---|---|---|
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 1 | #include "mbed.h" |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 2 | #include "PM2_Libary.h" |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 3 | |
pmic | 16:1be4a1c2d08a | 4 | InterruptIn user_button(PC_13); |
pmic | 8:9bb806a7f585 | 5 | DigitalOut led(LED1); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 6 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 7 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 8 | bool do_execute_main = false; |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 9 | Timer user_button_timer, loop_timer; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 10 | int loop_period_ms = 50; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 11 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 12 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 13 | /* declaration of custom button functions */ |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 14 | void button_fall(); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 15 | void button_rise(); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 16 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 17 | |
pmic | 11:af0f165f8761 | 18 | // SHARP GP2Y0A21Y IR Sensor |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 19 | /* create analog input object */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 20 | AnalogIn analog_in(PC_2); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 21 | float dist_ir_sensor = 0.0f; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 22 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 23 | |
pmic | 11:af0f165f8761 | 24 | // 78:1 Metal Gearmotor 20Dx43L mm 12V CB |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 25 | /* create enable dc motor digital out object */ |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 26 | DigitalOut enable_motors(PB_15); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 27 | |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 28 | /* create pwm objects */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 29 | FastPWM pwm_M1(PB_13); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 30 | FastPWM pwm_M2(PA_9); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 31 | FastPWM pwm_M3(PA_10); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 32 | float pwm_period_s = 0.00005f; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 33 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 34 | /* create encoder read objects */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 35 | EncoderCounter encoder_M1(PA_6, PC_7); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 36 | EncoderCounter encoder_M2(PB_6, PB_7); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 37 | EncoderCounter encoder_M3(PA_0, PA_1); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 38 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 39 | /* create speed and position controller objects, default parametrization is for 78.125:1 gear */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 40 | float max_voltage = 12.0f; // adjust this to 6.0f if only one batterypack is used |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 41 | float counts_per_turn = 20.0f * 78.125f; // counts/turn * gearratio |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 42 | float kn = 180.0f / 12.0f; // motor constant (RPM/V) |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 43 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 44 | float k_gear = 25.0f / 78.125f; // in case you are using a dc motor with a different gear box |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 45 | float kp = 0.1f; // this is the default speed controller gain for gear box 78.125:1 |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 46 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 47 | SpeedController speedController_M2(counts_per_turn, kn, max_voltage, pwm_M2, encoder_M2); // default 78.125:1 gear with default contoller parameters |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 48 | // SpeedController speedController_M2(counts_per_turn * k_gear, kn / k_gear, max_voltage, pwm_M2, encoder_M2); // parameters adjusted to 25:1 gear |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 49 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 50 | PositionController positionController_M3(counts_per_turn, kn, max_voltage, pwm_M3, encoder_M3); // default 78.125:1 gear with default contoller parameters |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 51 | // PositionController positionController_M3(counts_per_turn * k_gear, kn / k_gear, kp * k_gear, max_voltage, pwm_M3, encoder_M3); // parameters adjusted to 25:1 gear, we need a different speed controller gain here |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 52 | float max_speed_rps = 0.5f; // has to be smaller or equal to kn * max_voltage |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 53 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 54 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 55 | // Futaba Servo S3001 20mm 3kg Analog |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 56 | /* create servo objects */ |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 57 | Servo servo_S1(PB_2); |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 58 | Servo servo_S2(PC_8); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 59 | int servo_position_S1_mus = 0; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 60 | int servo_position_S2_mus = 0; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 61 | int servo_period_mus = 20000; |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 62 | int servo_counter = 0; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 63 | int loops_per_second = static_cast<int>(ceilf(1.0f/(0.001f*(float)loop_period_ms))); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 64 | |
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 65 | |
pmic | 11:af0f165f8761 | 66 | // Groove Ultrasonic Ranger V2.0 |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 67 | // https://ch.rs-online.com/web/p/entwicklungstools-sensorik/1743238/?cm_mmc=CH-PLA-DS3A-_-google-_-CSS_CH_DE_Raspberry_Pi_%26_Arduino_und_Entwicklungstools_Whoop-_-(CH:Whoop!)+Entwicklungstools+Sensorik-_-1743238&matchtype=&pla-306637898829&gclid=Cj0KCQjwpdqDBhCSARIsAEUJ0hOLQOOaw_2-Ob03u4YGwXthQPeSyjaazFqNuMkTIT8Ie18B1pD7P9AaAn18EALw_wcB&gclsrc=aw.ds |
pmic | 11:af0f165f8761 | 68 | /* create range finder object (ultra sonic distance sensor) */ |
pmic | 23:26b3a25fc637 | 69 | // RangeFinder range_finder(PB_12, 5782.0f, 0.02f, 17500); // 1/loop_period_ms = 20 Hz parametrization |
pmic | 23:26b3a25fc637 | 70 | RangeFinder range_finder(PB_12, 5782.0f, 0.02f, 7000); // 1/loop_period_ms = 50 Hz parametrization |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 71 | float dist_us_sensor = 0.0f; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 72 | |
pmic | 11:af0f165f8761 | 73 | |
pmic | 20:7e7325edcf5c | 74 | // LSM9DS1 IMU |
pmic | 20:7e7325edcf5c | 75 | // create imu comunication objects, carefull: not all PES boards have an imu (chip shortage) |
pmic | 22:f9370f71d17d | 76 | // LSM9DS1 imu(PC_9, PA_8); // if you want to be able to use the imu you need to #include "LSM9DS1_i2c.h" |
pmic | 20:7e7325edcf5c | 77 | |
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 78 | int main() |
pmic | 23:26b3a25fc637 | 79 | { |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 80 | /* attach button fall and rise functions */ |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 81 | user_button.fall(&button_fall); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 82 | user_button.rise(&button_rise); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 83 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 84 | /* start loop_timer */ |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 85 | loop_timer.start(); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 86 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 87 | /* enable hardwaredriver dc motors: 0 -> disabled, 1 -> enabled */ |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 88 | enable_motors = 1; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 89 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 90 | /* initialize pwm for motor M1*/ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 91 | pwm_M1.period(pwm_period_s); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 92 | /* set pwm output zero at the beginning, range: 0...1 -> u_min...u_max , 0.5 -> 0 V */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 93 | pwm_M1.write(0.5); |
pmic | 9:f10b974d01e0 | 94 | |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 95 | /* enable servos, you can also disable them */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 96 | servo_S1.Enable(servo_position_S1_mus, servo_period_mus); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 97 | servo_S2.Enable(servo_position_S2_mus, servo_period_mus); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 98 | |
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 99 | while (true) { |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 100 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 101 | loop_timer.reset(); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 102 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 103 | if (do_execute_main) { |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 104 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 105 | /* read analog input */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 106 | dist_ir_sensor = analog_in.read() * 3.3f; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 107 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 108 | /* write output voltage to motor M1 */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 109 | pwm_M1.write(0.75); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 110 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 111 | /* set a desired speed for speed controlled dc motors M2 */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 112 | speedController_M2.setDesiredSpeedRPS(0.5f); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 113 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 114 | /* set a desired rotation for position controlled dc motors M3 */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 115 | positionController_M3.setDesiredRotation(1.5f, max_speed_rps); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 116 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 117 | |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 118 | /* command servo position via output time, this needs to be calibrated */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 119 | servo_S1.SetPosition(servo_position_S1_mus); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 120 | servo_S2.SetPosition(servo_position_S2_mus); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 121 | if (servo_position_S1_mus <= servo_period_mus & servo_counter%loops_per_second == 0 & servo_counter != 0) { |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 122 | servo_position_S1_mus += 100; |
pmic | 8:9bb806a7f585 | 123 | } |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 124 | if (servo_position_S2_mus <= servo_period_mus & servo_counter%loops_per_second == 0 & servo_counter != 0) { |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 125 | servo_position_S2_mus += 100; |
pmic | 8:9bb806a7f585 | 126 | } |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 127 | servo_counter++; |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 128 | |
pmic | 11:af0f165f8761 | 129 | /* read ultra sonic distance sensor */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 130 | dist_us_sensor = range_finder.read_cm(); |
pmic | 11:af0f165f8761 | 131 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 132 | /* visual feedback that the main task is executed */ |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 133 | led = !led; |
pmic | 9:f10b974d01e0 | 134 | |
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 135 | } else { |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 136 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 137 | dist_ir_sensor = 0.0f; |
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 138 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 139 | pwm_M1.write(0.5); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 140 | speedController_M2.setDesiredSpeedRPS(0.0f); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 141 | positionController_M3.setDesiredRotation(0.0f, max_speed_rps); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 142 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 143 | servo_position_S1_mus = 0; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 144 | servo_position_S2_mus = 0; |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 145 | servo_S1.SetPosition(servo_position_S1_mus); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 146 | servo_S2.SetPosition(servo_position_S2_mus); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 147 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 148 | dist_us_sensor = 0.0f; |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 149 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 150 | led = 0; |
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 151 | } |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 152 | |
pmic | 10:c5d85e35758c | 153 | /* do only output via serial what's really necessary (this makes your code slow)*/ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 154 | printf("%3.3f, %3d, %3.3f, %3.3f, %3d, %3d, %3.3f;\r\n", |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 155 | dist_ir_sensor * 1e3, |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 156 | encoder_M1.read(), |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 157 | speedController_M2.getSpeedRPS(), |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 158 | positionController_M3.getRotation(), |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 159 | servo_position_S1_mus, |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 160 | servo_position_S2_mus, |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 161 | dist_us_sensor); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 162 | |
pmic | 22:f9370f71d17d | 163 | /* read out the imu, the actual frames of the sensor reading needs to be figured out */ |
pmic | 22:f9370f71d17d | 164 | /* |
pmic | 20:7e7325edcf5c | 165 | imu.updateGyro(); |
pmic | 20:7e7325edcf5c | 166 | imu.updateAcc(); |
pmic | 20:7e7325edcf5c | 167 | imu.updateMag(); |
pmic | 20:7e7325edcf5c | 168 | printf("%.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f, %.6f\r\n", imu.readGyroX(), imu.readGyroY(), imu.readGyroZ(), |
pmic | 20:7e7325edcf5c | 169 | imu.readAccX(), imu.readAccY(), imu.readAccZ(), imu.readMagX(), imu.readMagY(), imu.readMagZ()); |
pmic | 22:f9370f71d17d | 170 | */ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 171 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 172 | /* ------------- stop hacking ----------------------------------------*/ |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 173 | |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 174 | int loop_time_ms = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(loop_timer.elapsed_time()).count(); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 175 | thread_sleep_for(loop_period_ms - loop_time_ms); |
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 176 | } |
pmic | 1:93d997d6b232 | 177 | } |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 178 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 179 | void button_fall() |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 180 | { |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 181 | user_button_timer.reset(); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 182 | user_button_timer.start(); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 183 | } |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 184 | |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 185 | void button_rise() |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 186 | { |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 187 | int user_button_time_ms = std::chrono::duration_cast<std::chrono::milliseconds>(user_button_timer.elapsed_time()).count(); |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 188 | user_button_timer.stop(); |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 189 | if (user_button_time_ms > 200) { |
pmic | 17:c19b471f05cb | 190 | do_execute_main = !do_execute_main; |
pmic | 8:9bb806a7f585 | 191 | } |
pmic | 6:e1fa1a2d7483 | 192 | } |