Nicolas Borla
/
BBR_1Ebene
BBR 1 Ebene
Diff: mbed-os/tools/utils.py
- Revision:
- 0:fbdae7e6d805
diff -r 000000000000 -r fbdae7e6d805 mbed-os/tools/utils.py --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/mbed-os/tools/utils.py Mon May 14 11:29:06 2018 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,532 @@ +""" +mbed SDK +Copyright (c) 2011-2013 ARM Limited + +Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); +you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. +You may obtain a copy of the License at + + http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + +Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software +distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, +WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. +See the License for the specific language governing permissions and +limitations under the License. +""" +from __future__ import print_function, division, absolute_import +import sys +import inspect +import os +import argparse +import math +from os import listdir, remove, makedirs +from shutil import copyfile +from os.path import isdir, join, exists, split, relpath, splitext, abspath +from os.path import commonprefix, normpath, dirname +from subprocess import Popen, PIPE, STDOUT, call +from math import ceil +import json +from collections import OrderedDict +import logging +from intelhex import IntelHex + +try: + unicode +except NameError: + unicode = str + +def remove_if_in(lst, thing): + if thing in lst: + lst.remove(thing) + +def compile_worker(job): + """Standard task runner used for compiling + + Positional argumets: + job - a dict containing a list of commands and the remaining arguments + to run_cmd + """ + results = [] + for command in job['commands']: + try: + _, _stderr, _rc = run_cmd(command, work_dir=job['work_dir'], + chroot=job['chroot']) + except KeyboardInterrupt: + raise ToolException + + results.append({ + 'code': _rc, + 'output': _stderr, + 'command': command + }) + + return { + 'source': job['source'], + 'object': job['object'], + 'commands': job['commands'], + 'results': results + } + +def cmd(command, check=True, verbose=False, shell=False, cwd=None): + """A wrapper to run a command as a blocking job""" + text = command if shell else ' '.join(command) + if verbose: + print(text) + return_code = call(command, shell=shell, cwd=cwd) + if check and return_code != 0: + raise Exception('ERROR %d: "%s"' % (return_code, text)) + + +def run_cmd(command, work_dir=None, chroot=None, redirect=False): + """Run a command in the foreground + + Positional arguments: + command - the command to run + + Keyword arguments: + work_dir - the working directory to run the command in + chroot - the chroot to run the command in + redirect - redirect the stderr to a pipe to be used later + """ + if chroot: + # Conventions managed by the web team for the mbed.org build system + chroot_cmd = [ + '/usr/sbin/chroot', '--userspec=33:33', chroot + ] + for element in command: + chroot_cmd += [element.replace(chroot, '')] + + logging.debug("Running command %s", ' '.join(chroot_cmd)) + command = chroot_cmd + work_dir = None + + try: + process = Popen(command, stdout=PIPE, + stderr=STDOUT if redirect else PIPE, cwd=work_dir) + _stdout, _stderr = process.communicate() + except OSError: + print("[OS ERROR] Command: "+(' '.join(command))) + raise + + return _stdout, _stderr, process.returncode + + +def run_cmd_ext(command): + """ A version of run command that checks if the command exists befor running + + Positional arguments: + command - the command line you are trying to invoke + """ + assert is_cmd_valid(command[0]) + process = Popen(command, stdout=PIPE, stderr=PIPE) + _stdout, _stderr = process.communicate() + return _stdout, _stderr, process.returncode + + +def is_cmd_valid(command): + """ Verify that a command exists and is executable + + Positional arguments: + command - the command to check + """ + caller = get_caller_name() + cmd_path = find_cmd_abspath(command) + if not cmd_path: + error("%s: Command '%s' can't be found" % (caller, command)) + if not is_exec(cmd_path): + error("%s: Command '%s' resolves to file '%s' which is not executable" + % (caller, command, cmd_path)) + return True + + +def is_exec(path): + """A simple check to verify that a path to an executable exists + + Positional arguments: + path - the executable + """ + return os.access(path, os.X_OK) or os.access(path+'.exe', os.X_OK) + + +def find_cmd_abspath(command): + """ Returns the absolute path to a command. + None is returned if no absolute path was found. + + Positional arguhments: + command - the command to find the path of + """ + if exists(command) or exists(command + '.exe'): + return os.path.abspath(command) + if not 'PATH' in os.environ: + raise Exception("Can't find command path for current platform ('%s')" + % sys.platform) + path_env = os.environ['PATH'] + for path in path_env.split(os.pathsep): + cmd_path = '%s/%s' % (path, command) + if exists(cmd_path) or exists(cmd_path + '.exe'): + return cmd_path + + +def mkdir(path): + """ a wrapped makedirs that only tries to create a directory if it does not + exist already + + Positional arguments: + path - the path to maybe create + """ + if not exists(path): + makedirs(path) + + +def copy_file(src, dst): + """ Implement the behaviour of "shutil.copy(src, dst)" without copying the + permissions (this was causing errors with directories mounted with samba) + + Positional arguments: + src - the source of the copy operation + dst - the destination of the copy operation + """ + if isdir(dst): + _, base = split(src) + dst = join(dst, base) + copyfile(src, dst) + + +def delete_dir_files(directory): + """ A function that does rm -rf + + Positional arguments: + directory - the directory to remove + """ + if not exists(directory): + return + + for element in listdir(directory): + to_remove = join(directory, element) + if not isdir(to_remove): + remove(to_remove) + + +def get_caller_name(steps=2): + """ + When called inside a function, it returns the name + of the caller of that function. + + Keyword arguments: + steps - the number of steps up the stack the calling function is + """ + return inspect.stack()[steps][3] + + +def error(msg): + """Fatal error, abort hard + + Positional arguments: + msg - the message to print before crashing + """ + print("ERROR: %s" % msg) + sys.exit(1) + + +def rel_path(path, base, dot=False): + """Relative path calculation that optionaly always starts with a dot + + Positional arguments: + path - the path to make relative + base - what to make the path relative to + + Keyword arguments: + dot - if True, the path will always start with a './' + """ + final_path = relpath(path, base) + if dot and not final_path.startswith('.'): + final_path = './' + final_path + return final_path + + +class ToolException(Exception): + """A class representing an exception throw by the tools""" + pass + +class NotSupportedException(Exception): + """A class a toolchain not supporting a particular target""" + pass + +class InvalidReleaseTargetException(Exception): + pass + +def split_path(path): + """spilt a file name into it's directory name, base name, and extension + + Positional arguments: + path - the file name to split + """ + base, has_ext = split(path) + name, ext = splitext(has_ext) + return base, name, ext + + +def get_path_depth(path): + """ Given a path, return the number of directory levels present. + This roughly translates to the number of path separators (os.sep) + 1. + Ex. Given "path/to/dir", this would return 3 + Special cases: "." and "/" return 0 + + Positional arguments: + path - the path to calculate the depth of + """ + normalized_path = normpath(path) + path_depth = 0 + head, tail = split(normalized_path) + + while tail and tail != '.': + path_depth += 1 + head, tail = split(head) + + return path_depth + + +def args_error(parser, message): + """Abort with an error that was generated by the arguments to a CLI program + + Positional arguments: + parser - the ArgumentParser object that parsed the command line + message - what went wrong + """ + parser.error(message) + sys.exit(2) + + +def construct_enum(**enums): + """ Create your own pseudo-enums + + Keyword arguments: + * - a member of the Enum you are creating and it's value + """ + return type('Enum', (), enums) + + +def check_required_modules(required_modules, verbose=True): + """ Function checks for Python modules which should be "importable" + before test suite can be used. + @return returns True if all modules are installed already + """ + import imp + not_installed_modules = [] + for module_name in required_modules: + try: + imp.find_module(module_name) + except ImportError: + # We also test against a rare case: module is an egg file + try: + __import__(module_name) + except ImportError as exc: + not_installed_modules.append(module_name) + if verbose: + print("Error: %s" % exc) + + if verbose: + if not_installed_modules: + print("Warning: Module(s) %s not installed. Please install " + "required module(s) before using this script." + % (', '.join(not_installed_modules))) + + if not_installed_modules: + return False + else: + return True + +def json_file_to_dict(fname): + """ Read a JSON file and return its Python representation, transforming all + the strings from Unicode to ASCII. The order of keys in the JSON file is + preserved. + + Positional arguments: + fname - the name of the file to parse + """ + try: + with open(fname, "r") as file_obj: + return json.loads(file_obj.read().encode('ascii', 'ignore'), + object_pairs_hook=OrderedDict) + except (ValueError, IOError): + sys.stderr.write("Error parsing '%s':\n" % fname) + raise + +# Wowza, double closure +def argparse_type(casedness, prefer_hyphen=False): + def middle(lst, type_name): + def parse_type(string): + """ validate that an argument passed in (as string) is a member of + the list of possible arguments. Offer a suggestion if the case of + the string, or the hyphens/underscores do not match the expected + style of the argument. + """ + if not isinstance(string, unicode): + string = string.decode() + if prefer_hyphen: + newstring = casedness(string).replace("_", "-") + else: + newstring = casedness(string).replace("-", "_") + if string in lst: + return string + elif string not in lst and newstring in lst: + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError( + "{0} is not a supported {1}. Did you mean {2}?".format( + string, type_name, newstring)) + else: + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError( + "{0} is not a supported {1}. Supported {1}s are:\n{2}". + format(string, type_name, columnate(lst))) + return parse_type + return middle + +# short cuts for the argparse_type versions +argparse_uppercase_type = argparse_type(unicode.upper, False) +argparse_lowercase_type = argparse_type(unicode.lower, False) +argparse_uppercase_hyphen_type = argparse_type(unicode.upper, True) +argparse_lowercase_hyphen_type = argparse_type(unicode.lower, True) + +def argparse_force_type(case): + """ validate that an argument passed in (as string) is a member of the list + of possible arguments after converting it's case. + """ + def middle(lst, type_name): + """ The parser type generator""" + if not isinstance(lst[0], unicode): + lst = [o.decode() for o in lst] + def parse_type(string): + """ The parser type""" + if not isinstance(string, unicode): + string = string.decode() + for option in lst: + if case(string) == case(option): + return option + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError( + "{0} is not a supported {1}. Supported {1}s are:\n{2}". + format(string, type_name, columnate(lst))) + return parse_type + return middle + +# these two types convert the case of their arguments _before_ validation +argparse_force_uppercase_type = argparse_force_type(unicode.upper) +argparse_force_lowercase_type = argparse_force_type(unicode.lower) + +def argparse_many(func): + """ An argument parser combinator that takes in an argument parser and + creates a new parser that accepts a comma separated list of the same thing. + """ + def wrap(string): + """ The actual parser""" + return [func(s) for s in string.split(",")] + return wrap + +def argparse_filestring_type(string): + """ An argument parser that verifies that a string passed in corresponds + to a file""" + if exists(string): + return string + else: + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError( + "{0}"" does not exist in the filesystem.".format(string)) + +def argparse_profile_filestring_type(string): + """ An argument parser that verifies that a string passed in is either + absolute path or a file name (expanded to + mbed-os/tools/profiles/<fname>.json) of a existing file""" + fpath = join(dirname(__file__), "profiles/{}.json".format(string)) + if exists(string): + return string + elif exists(fpath): + return fpath + else: + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError( + "{0} does not exist in the filesystem.".format(string)) + +def columnate(strings, separator=", ", chars=80): + """ render a list of strings as a in a bunch of columns + + Positional arguments: + strings - the strings to columnate + + Keyword arguments; + separator - the separation between the columns + chars - the maximum with of a row + """ + col_width = max(len(s) for s in strings) + total_width = col_width + len(separator) + columns = math.floor(chars / total_width) + output = "" + for i, string in zip(range(len(strings)), strings): + append = string + if i != len(strings) - 1: + append += separator + if i % columns == columns - 1: + append += "\n" + else: + append = append.ljust(total_width) + output += append + return output + +def argparse_dir_not_parent(other): + """fail if argument provided is a parent of the specified directory""" + def parse_type(not_parent): + """The parser type""" + abs_other = abspath(other) + abs_not_parent = abspath(not_parent) + if abs_not_parent == commonprefix([abs_not_parent, abs_other]): + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError( + "{0} may not be a parent directory of {1}".format( + not_parent, other)) + else: + return not_parent + return parse_type + +def argparse_deprecate(replacement_message): + """fail if argument is provided with deprecation warning""" + def parse_type(_): + """The parser type""" + raise argparse.ArgumentTypeError("Deprecated." + replacement_message) + return parse_type + +def print_large_string(large_string): + """ Breaks a string up into smaller pieces before print them + + This is a limitation within Windows, as detailed here: + https://bugs.python.org/issue11395 + + Positional arguments: + large_string - the large string to print + """ + string_limit = 1000 + large_string_len = len(large_string) + num_parts = int(ceil(float(large_string_len) / float(string_limit))) + for string_part in range(num_parts): + start_index = string_part * string_limit + if string_part == num_parts - 1: + sys.stdout.write(large_string[start_index:]) + else: + sys.stdout.write(large_string[start_index: + start_index + string_limit]) + sys.stdout.write("\n") + +def intelhex_offset(filename, offset): + """Load a hex or bin file at a particular offset""" + _, inteltype = splitext(filename) + ih = IntelHex() + if inteltype == ".bin": + ih.loadbin(filename, offset=offset) + elif inteltype == ".hex": + ih.loadhex(filename) + else: + raise ToolException("File %s does not have a known binary file type" + % filename) + return ih + + +def integer(maybe_string, base): + """Make an integer of a number or a string""" + if isinstance(maybe_string, int): + return maybe_string + else: + return int(maybe_string, base)