Containers (STL-compatible) StateMachines MessageBus and more for Embedded Systems. See www.etlcpp.com
Diff: forward_list.h
- Revision:
- 0:b47c2a7920c2
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/forward_list.h Fri Mar 16 16:34:18 2018 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,1494 @@ +///\file + +/****************************************************************************** +The MIT License(MIT) + +Embedded Template Library. +https://github.com/ETLCPP/etl +http://www.etlcpp.com + +Copyright(c) 2014 jwellbelove + +Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy +of this software and associated documentation files(the "Software"), to deal +in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights +to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and / or sell +copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is +furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions : + +The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all +copies or substantial portions of the Software. + +THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR +IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, +FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT.IN NO EVENT SHALL THE +AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER +LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, +OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE +SOFTWARE. +******************************************************************************/ + +#ifndef __ETL_FORWARD_LIST__ +#define __ETL_FORWARD_LIST__ + +#include <iterator> +#include <algorithm> +#include <functional> +#include <stddef.h> + +#include "platform.h" +#include "pool.h" +#include "container.h" +#include "exception.h" +#include "error_handler.h" +#include "debug_count.h" +#include "nullptr.h" +#include "type_traits.h" +#include "parameter_type.h" + +#ifdef ETL_COMPILER_MICROSOFT +#undef min +#endif + +#undef ETL_FILE +#define ETL_FILE "6" + +//***************************************************************************** +///\defgroup forward_list forward_list +/// A linked forward_list with the capacity defined at compile time. +///\ingroup containers +//***************************************************************************** + +namespace etl +{ + //*************************************************************************** + /// Exception for the forward_list. + ///\ingroup forward_list + //*************************************************************************** + class forward_list_exception : public etl::exception + { + public: + + forward_list_exception(string_type reason_, string_type file_name_, numeric_type line_number_) + : exception(reason_, file_name_, line_number_) + { + } + }; + + //*************************************************************************** + /// Full exception for the forward_list. + ///\ingroup forward_list + //*************************************************************************** + class forward_list_full : public etl::forward_list_exception + { + public: + + forward_list_full(string_type file_name_, numeric_type line_number_) + : etl::forward_list_exception(ETL_ERROR_TEXT("forward_list:full", ETL_FILE"A"), file_name_, line_number_) + { + } + }; + + //*************************************************************************** + /// Empty exception for the forward_list. + ///\ingroup forward_list + //*************************************************************************** + class forward_list_empty : public etl::forward_list_exception + { + public: + + forward_list_empty(string_type file_name_, numeric_type line_number_) + : etl::forward_list_exception(ETL_ERROR_TEXT("forward_list:empty", ETL_FILE"B"), file_name_, line_number_) + { + } + }; + + //*************************************************************************** + /// Iterator exception for the forward_list. + ///\ingroup forward_list + //*************************************************************************** + class forward_list_iterator : public etl::forward_list_exception + { + public: + + forward_list_iterator(string_type file_name_, numeric_type line_number_) + : etl::forward_list_exception(ETL_ERROR_TEXT("forward_list:iterator", ETL_FILE"C"), file_name_, line_number_) + { + } + }; + + //*************************************************************************** + /// The base class for all forward_lists. + ///\ingroup forward_list + //*************************************************************************** + class forward_list_base + { + protected: + + //************************************************************************* + /// The node element in the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + struct node_t + { + node_t() + : next(std::nullptr) + { + } + + node_t* next; + }; + + public: + + typedef size_t size_type; ///< The type used for determining the size of forward_list. + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets the size of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + size_type size() const + { + return p_node_pool->size(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets the maximum possible size of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + size_type max_size() const + { + return MAX_SIZE; + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Checks to see if the forward_list is empty. + //************************************************************************* + bool empty() const + { + return p_node_pool->empty(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Checks to see if the forward_list is full. + //************************************************************************* + bool full() const + { + return p_node_pool->full(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Returns the remaining capacity. + ///\return The remaining capacity. + //************************************************************************* + size_t available() const + { + return p_node_pool->available(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Reverses the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + void reverse() + { + if (is_trivial_list()) + { + return; + } + + node_t* p_last = &start_node; + node_t* p_current = p_last->next; + node_t* p_next = p_current->next; + + p_current->next = std::nullptr; + + while (p_next != std::nullptr) + { + p_last = p_current; + p_current = p_next; + p_next = p_current->next; + + p_current->next = p_last; + } + + join(&start_node, p_current); + } + + protected: + + //************************************************************************* + /// The constructor that is called from derived classes. + //************************************************************************* + forward_list_base(etl::ipool& node_pool_, size_type max_size_) + : p_node_pool(&node_pool_), + MAX_SIZE(max_size_) + { + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Get the head node. + //************************************************************************* + node_t& get_head() + { + return *start_node.next; + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Get the head node. + //************************************************************************* + const node_t& get_head() const + { + return *start_node.next; + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Insert a node. + //************************************************************************* + inline void insert_node_after(node_t& position, node_t& node) + { + // Connect to the forward_list. + join(&node, position.next); + join(&position, &node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Is the forward_list a trivial length? + //************************************************************************* + bool is_trivial_list() const + { + return (size() < 2); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Join two nodes. + //************************************************************************* + void join(node_t* left, node_t* right) + { + left->next = right; + } + + node_t start_node; ///< The node that acts as the forward_list start. + etl::ipool* p_node_pool; ///< The pool of data nodes used in the list. + const size_type MAX_SIZE; ///< The maximum size of the forward_list. + etl::debug_count construct_count; ///< Internal debugging. + }; + + //*************************************************************************** + /// A templated base for all etl::forward_list types. + ///\ingroup forward_list + //*************************************************************************** + template <typename T> + class iforward_list : public etl::forward_list_base + { + public: + + typedef T value_type; + typedef T* pointer; + typedef const T* const_pointer; + typedef T& reference; + typedef const T& const_reference; + typedef size_t size_type; + + protected: + + typedef typename etl::parameter_type<T>::type parameter_t; + + //************************************************************************* + /// The data node element in the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + struct data_node_t : public node_t + { + explicit data_node_t(parameter_t value_) + : value(value_) + {} + + T value; + }; + + public: + + //************************************************************************* + /// iterator. + //************************************************************************* + class iterator : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, T> + { + public: + + friend class iforward_list; + + iterator() + : p_node(std::nullptr) + { + } + + iterator(node_t& node) + : p_node(&node) + { + } + + iterator(const iterator& other) + : p_node(other.p_node) + { + } + + iterator& operator ++() + { + p_node = p_node->next; + return *this; + } + + iterator operator ++(int) + { + iterator temp(*this); + p_node = p_node->next; + return temp; + } + + iterator operator =(const iterator& other) + { + p_node = other.p_node; + return *this; + } + + reference operator *() + { + return iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value; + } + + const_reference operator *() const + { + return iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value; + } + + pointer operator &() + { + return &(iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value); + } + + const_pointer operator &() const + { + return &(iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value); + } + + pointer operator ->() + { + return &(iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value); + } + + const_pointer operator ->() const + { + return &(iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value); + } + + friend bool operator == (const iterator& lhs, const iterator& rhs) + { + return lhs.p_node == rhs.p_node; + } + + friend bool operator != (const iterator& lhs, const iterator& rhs) + { + return !(lhs == rhs); + } + + private: + + node_t* p_node; + }; + + //************************************************************************* + /// const_iterator + //************************************************************************* + class const_iterator : public std::iterator<std::forward_iterator_tag, const T> + { + public: + + friend class iforward_list; + + const_iterator() + : p_node(std::nullptr) + { + } + + const_iterator(node_t& node) + : p_node(&node) + { + } + + const_iterator(const node_t& node) + : p_node(&node) + { + } + + const_iterator(const typename iforward_list::iterator& other) + : p_node(other.p_node) + { + } + + const_iterator(const const_iterator& other) + : p_node(other.p_node) + { + } + + const_iterator& operator ++() + { + p_node = p_node->next; + return *this; + } + + const_iterator operator ++(int) + { + const_iterator temp(*this); + p_node = p_node->next; + return temp; + } + + const_iterator operator =(const const_iterator& other) + { + p_node = other.p_node; + return *this; + } + + const_reference operator *() const + { + return iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value; + } + + const_pointer operator &() const + { + return &(iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value); + } + + const_pointer operator ->() const + { + return &(iforward_list::data_cast(p_node)->value); + } + + friend bool operator == (const const_iterator& lhs, const const_iterator& rhs) + { + return lhs.p_node == rhs.p_node; + } + + friend bool operator != (const const_iterator& lhs, const const_iterator& rhs) + { + return !(lhs == rhs); + } + + private: + + const node_t* p_node; + }; + + typedef typename std::iterator_traits<iterator>::difference_type difference_type; + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets the beginning of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + iterator begin() + { + return iterator(data_cast(get_head())); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets the beginning of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + const_iterator begin() const + { + return const_iterator(data_cast(get_head())); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets before the beginning of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + iterator before_begin() + { + return iterator(static_cast<data_node_t&>(start_node)); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets before the beginning of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + const_iterator before_begin() const + { + return const_iterator(static_cast<const data_node_t&>(start_node)); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets the beginning of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + const_iterator cbegin() const + { + return const_iterator(get_head()); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets the end of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + iterator end() + { + return iterator(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets the end of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + const_iterator end() const + { + return const_iterator(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets the end of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + const_iterator cend() const + { + return const_iterator(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Clears the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + void clear() + { + initialise(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets a reference to the first element. + //************************************************************************* + reference front() + { + return data_cast(get_head()).value; + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Gets a const reference to the first element. + //************************************************************************* + const_reference front() const + { + return data_cast(get_head()).value; + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Assigns a range of values to the forward_list. + /// If asserts or exceptions are enabled throws etl::forward_list_full if the forward_list does not have enough free space. + /// If ETL_THROW_EXCEPTIONS & ETL_DEBUG are defined throws forward_list_iterator if the iterators are reversed. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename TIterator> + void assign(TIterator first, TIterator last) + { +#if defined(ETL_DEBUG) + difference_type d = std::distance(first, last); + ETL_ASSERT(d >= 0, ETL_ERROR(forward_list_iterator)); +#endif + + initialise(); + + node_t* p_last_node = &start_node; + + // Add all of the elements. + while (first != last) + { + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + data_node_t& data_node = allocate_data_node(*first++); + join(p_last_node, &data_node); + data_node.next = std::nullptr; + p_last_node = &data_node; + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Assigns 'n' copies of a value to the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + void assign(size_t n, parameter_t value) + { + ETL_ASSERT(n <= MAX_SIZE, ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + initialise(); + + node_t* p_last_node = &start_node; + + // Add all of the elements. + while (size() < n) + { + data_node_t& data_node = allocate_data_node(value); + join(p_last_node, &data_node); + data_node.next = std::nullptr; + p_last_node = &data_node; + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Adds a node to the front of the forward_list so a new value can be assigned to front(). + //************************************************************************* + void push_front() + { + push_front(T()); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Pushes a value to the front of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + void push_front(parameter_t value) + { +#if defined(ETL_CHECK_PUSH_POP) + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); +#endif + + data_node_t& data_node = allocate_data_node(value); + insert_node_after(start_node, data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Emplaces a value to the front of the list.. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T1> + void emplace_front(const T1& value1) + { +#if defined(ETL_CHECK_PUSH_POP) + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); +#endif + data_node_t* p_data_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_data_node->value)) T(value1); + ++construct_count; + insert_node_after(start_node, *p_data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Emplaces a value to the front of the list.. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T1, typename T2> + void emplace_front(const T1& value1, const T2& value2) + { +#if defined(ETL_CHECK_PUSH_POP) + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); +#endif + data_node_t* p_data_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_data_node->value)) T(value1, value2); + ++construct_count; + insert_node_after(start_node, *p_data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Emplaces a value to the front of the list.. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3> + void emplace_front(const T1& value1, const T2& value2, const T3& value3) + { +#if defined(ETL_CHECK_PUSH_POP) + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); +#endif + data_node_t* p_data_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_data_node->value)) T(value1, value2, value3); + ++construct_count; + insert_node_after(start_node, *p_data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Emplaces a value to the front of the list.. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4> + void emplace_front(const T1& value1, const T2& value2, const T3& value3, const T4& value4) + { +#if defined(ETL_CHECK_PUSH_POP) + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); +#endif + data_node_t* p_data_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_data_node->value)) T(value1, value2, value3, value4); + ++construct_count; + insert_node_after(start_node, *p_data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Removes a value from the front of the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + void pop_front() + { +#if defined(ETL_CHECK_PUSH_POP) + ETL_ASSERT(!empty(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_empty)); +#endif + remove_node_after(start_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Resizes the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + void resize(size_t n) + { + resize(n, T()); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Resizes the forward_list. + /// If asserts or exceptions are enabled, will throw an etl::forward_list_full + /// if <b>n</b> is larger than the maximum size. + //************************************************************************* + void resize(size_t n, T value) + { + ETL_ASSERT(n <= MAX_SIZE, ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + size_t i = 0; + iterator i_node = begin(); + iterator i_last_node; + + // Find where we're currently at. + while ((i < n) && (i_node != end())) + { + ++i; + i_last_node = i_node; + ++i_node; + } + + if (i_node != end()) + { + // Reduce. + erase_after(i_last_node, end()); + } + else if (i_node == end()) + { + // Increase. + while (i < n) + { + i_last_node = insert_after(i_last_node, value); + ++i; + } + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Inserts a value to the forward_list after the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + iterator insert_after(iterator position, parameter_t value) + { + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + data_node_t& data_node = allocate_data_node(value); + insert_node_after(*position.p_node, data_node); + + return iterator(data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Emplaces a value to the forward_list after the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T1> + iterator emplace_after(iterator position, const T1& value1) + { + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + data_node_t* p_data_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_data_node->value)) T(value1); + ++construct_count; + insert_node_after(*position.p_node, *p_data_node); + + return iterator(*p_data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Emplaces a value to the forward_list after the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T1, typename T2> + iterator emplace_after(iterator position, const T1& value1, const T2& value2) + { + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + data_node_t* p_data_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_data_node->value)) T(value1, value2); + ++construct_count; + insert_node_after(*position.p_node, *p_data_node); + + return iterator(*p_data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Emplaces a value to the forward_list after the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3> + iterator emplace_after(iterator position, const T1& value1, const T2& value2, const T3& value3) + { + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + data_node_t* p_data_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_data_node->value)) T(value1, value2, value3); + ++construct_count; + insert_node_after(*position.p_node, *p_data_node); + + return iterator(*p_data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Emplaces a value to the forward_list after the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T1, typename T2, typename T3, typename T4> + iterator emplace_after(iterator position, const T1& value1, const T2& value2, const T3& value3, const T4& value4) + { + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + data_node_t* p_data_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_data_node->value)) T(value1, value2, value3, value4); + ++construct_count; + insert_node_after(*position.p_node, *p_data_node); + + return iterator(*p_data_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Inserts 'n' copies of a value to the forward_list after the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + void insert_after(iterator position, size_t n, parameter_t value) + { + ETL_ASSERT(!full(), ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); + + for (size_t i = 0; !full() && (i < n); ++i) + { + // Set up the next free node. + data_node_t& data_node = allocate_data_node(value); + insert_node_after(*position.p_node, data_node); + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Inserts a range of values to the forward_list after the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename TIterator> + void insert_after(iterator position, TIterator first, TIterator last) + { +#if defined(ETL_DEBUG) + difference_type d = std::distance(first, last); + ETL_ASSERT((d + size()) <= MAX_SIZE, ETL_ERROR(forward_list_full)); +#endif + + while (first != last) + { + // Set up the next free node. + data_node_t& data_node = allocate_data_node(*first++); + insert_node_after(*position.p_node, data_node); + ++position; + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Erases the value at the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + iterator erase_after(iterator position) + { + iterator next(position); + if (next != end()) + { + ++next; + if (next != end()) + { + ++next; + remove_node_after(*position.p_node); + } + } + + return next; + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Erases a range of elements. + //************************************************************************* + iterator erase_after(iterator first, iterator last) + { + if (first != end() && (first != last)) + { + node_t* p_first = first.p_node; + node_t* p_last = last.p_node; + node_t* p_next = p_first->next; + + // Join the ends. + join(p_first, p_last); + + p_first = p_next; + + // Erase the ones in between. + while (p_first != p_last) + { + p_next = p_first->next; // Remember the next node. + destroy_data_node(static_cast<data_node_t&>(*p_first)); // Destroy the pool object. + p_first = p_next; // Move to the next node. + } + + if (p_next == std::nullptr) + { + return end(); + } + else + { + return iterator(*p_last); + } + } + else + { + return end(); + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Erases the value at the specified position. + //************************************************************************* + void move_after(const_iterator from_before, const_iterator to_before) + { + if (from_before == to_before) // Can't move to after yourself! + { + return; + } + + node_t* p_from_before = const_cast<node_t*>(from_before.p_node); // We're not changing the value, just it's position. + node_t* p_to_before = const_cast<node_t*>(to_before.p_node); // We're not changing the value, just it's position. + + node_t* p_from = p_from_before->next; + + // Disconnect from the list. + join(p_from_before, p_from->next); + + // Attach it to the new position. + join(p_from, p_to_before->next); + join(p_to_before, p_from); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Moves a range from one position to another within the list. + /// Moves a range at position 'first_before'/'last' to the position before 'to_before'. + //************************************************************************* + void move_after(const_iterator first_before, const_iterator last, const_iterator to_before) + { + if ((first_before == to_before) || (last == to_before)) + { + return; // Can't more to before yourself! + } + +#if defined(ETL_DEBUG) + // Check that we are not doing an illegal move! + for (const_iterator item = first_before; item != last; ++item) + { + ETL_ASSERT(item != to_before, ETL_ERROR(forward_list_iterator)); + } +#endif + + node_t* p_first_before = const_cast<node_t*>(first_before.p_node); // We're not changing the value, just it's position. + node_t* p_last = const_cast<node_t*>(last.p_node); // We're not changing the value, just it's position. + node_t* p_to_before = const_cast<node_t*>(to_before.p_node); // We're not changing the value, just it's position. + node_t* p_first = p_first_before->next; + node_t* p_final = p_first_before; + + // Find the last node that will be moved. + while (p_final->next != p_last) + { + p_final = p_final->next; + } + + // Disconnect from the list. + join(p_first_before, p_final->next); + + // Attach it to the new position. + join(p_final, p_to_before->next); + join(p_to_before, p_first); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Removes all but the first element from every consecutive group of equal + /// elements in the container. + //************************************************************************* + void unique() + { + unique(std::equal_to<T>()); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Removes all but the one element from every consecutive group of equal + /// elements in the container. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename TIsEqual> + void unique(TIsEqual isEqual) + { + if (empty()) + { + return; + } + + node_t* last = &get_head(); + node_t* current = last->next; + + while (current != std::nullptr) + { + // Is this value the same as the last? + if (isEqual(data_cast(current)->value, data_cast(last)->value)) + { + remove_node_after(*last); + } + else + { + // Move on one. + last = current; + } + + current = last->next; + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Sort using in-place merge sort algorithm. + /// Uses 'less-than operator as the predicate. + //************************************************************************* + void sort() + { + sort(std::less<T>()); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Sort using in-place merge sort algorithm. + /// Uses a supplied predicate function or functor. + /// This is not my algorithm. I got it off the web somewhere. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename TCompare> + void sort(TCompare compare) + { + iterator p_left; + iterator p_right; + iterator p_node; + iterator p_head; + iterator p_tail; + int list_size = 1; + int number_of_merges; + int left_size; + int right_size; + + if (is_trivial_list()) + { + return; + } + + while (true) + { + p_left = begin(); + p_head = before_begin(); + p_tail = before_begin(); + + number_of_merges = 0; // Count the number of merges we do in this pass. + + while (p_left != end()) + { + ++number_of_merges; // There exists a merge to be done. + p_right = p_left; + left_size = 0; + + // Step 'list_size' places along from left + for (int i = 0; i < list_size; ++i) + { + ++left_size; + + ++p_right; + + if (p_right == end()) + { + break; + } + } + + // If right hasn't fallen off end, we have two lists to merge. + right_size = list_size; + + // Now we have two lists. Merge them. + while (left_size > 0 || (right_size > 0 && p_right != end())) + { + // Decide whether the next node of merge comes from left or right. + if (left_size == 0) + { + // Left is empty. The node must come from right. + p_node = p_right; + ++p_right; + --right_size; + } + else if (right_size == 0 || p_right == end()) + { + // Right is empty. The node must come from left. + p_node = p_left; + ++p_left; + --left_size; + } + else if (!compare(*p_right, *p_left)) + { + // First node of left is lower or same. The node must come from left. + p_node = p_left; + ++p_left; + --left_size; + } + else + { + // First node of right is lower. The node must come from right. + p_node = p_right; + ++p_right; + --right_size; + } + + // Add the next node to the merged head. + if (p_head == before_begin()) + { + join(p_head.p_node, p_node.p_node); + p_head = p_node; + p_tail = p_node; + } + else + { + join(p_tail.p_node, p_node.p_node); + p_tail = p_node; + } + + p_tail.p_node->next = std::nullptr; + } + + // Now left has stepped `list_size' places along, and right has too. + p_left = p_right; + } + + // If we have done only one merge, we're finished. + if (number_of_merges <= 1) // Allow for number_of_merges == 0, the empty head case + { + return; + } + + // Otherwise repeat, merging lists twice the size + list_size *= 2; + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + // Removes the values specified. + //************************************************************************* + void remove(parameter_t value) + { + iterator i_item = begin(); + iterator i_last_item = before_begin(); + + while (i_item != end()) + { + if (*i_item == value) + { + i_item = erase_after(i_last_item); + } + else + { + ++i_item; + ++i_last_item; + } + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Removes according to a predicate. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename TPredicate> + void remove_if(TPredicate predicate) + { + iterator i_item = begin(); + iterator i_last_item = before_begin(); + + while (i_item != end()) + { + if (predicate(*i_item)) + { + i_item = erase_after(i_last_item); + } + else + { + ++i_item; + ++i_last_item; + } + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Assignment operator. + //************************************************************************* + iforward_list& operator = (const iforward_list& rhs) + { + if (&rhs != this) + { + assign(rhs.cbegin(), rhs.cend()); + } + + return *this; + } + + protected: + + //************************************************************************* + /// Constructor. + //************************************************************************* + iforward_list(etl::ipool& node_pool, size_t max_size_) + : forward_list_base(node_pool, max_size_) + { + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Initialise the forward_list. + //************************************************************************* + void initialise() + { + if (!empty()) + { + node_t* p_first = start_node.next; + node_t* p_next; + + // Erase the ones in between. + while (p_first != std::nullptr) + { + p_next = p_first->next; // Remember the next node. + destroy_data_node(static_cast<data_node_t&>(*p_first)); // Destroy the pool object. + p_first = p_next; // Move to the next node. + } + } + + start_node.next = std::nullptr; + } + + private: + + //************************************************************************* + /// Downcast a node_t* to a data_node_t* + //************************************************************************* + static data_node_t* data_cast(node_t* p_node) + { + return static_cast<data_node_t*>(p_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Downcast a node_t& to a data_node_t& + //************************************************************************* + static data_node_t& data_cast(node_t& node) + { + return static_cast<data_node_t&>(node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Downcast a const node_t* to a const data_node_t* + //************************************************************************* + static const data_node_t* data_cast(const node_t* p_node) + { + return static_cast<const data_node_t*>(p_node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Downcast a const node_t& to a const data_node_t& + //************************************************************************* + static const data_node_t& data_cast(const node_t& node) + { + return static_cast<const data_node_t&>(node); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Remove a node. + //************************************************************************* + void remove_node_after(node_t& node) + { + // The node to erase. + node_t* p_node = node.next; + + if (p_node != std::nullptr) + { + // Disconnect the node from the forward_list. + join(&node, p_node->next); + + // Destroy the pool object. + destroy_data_node(static_cast<data_node_t&>(*p_node)); + } + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Allocate a data_node_t. + //************************************************************************* + data_node_t& allocate_data_node(parameter_t value) + { + data_node_t* p_node = p_node_pool->allocate<data_node_t>(); + ::new (&(p_node->value)) T(value); + ++construct_count; + + return *p_node; + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Destroy a data_node_t. + //************************************************************************* + void destroy_data_node(data_node_t& node) + { + node.value.~T(); + p_node_pool->release(&node); + --construct_count; + } + + // Disable copy construction. + iforward_list(const iforward_list&); + }; + + //************************************************************************* + /// A templated forward_list implementation that uses a fixed size pool. + ///\note 'merge' and 'splice_after' and are not supported. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename T, const size_t MAX_SIZE_> + class forward_list : public etl::iforward_list<T> + { + public: + + static const size_t MAX_SIZE = MAX_SIZE_; + + public: + + typedef T value_type; + typedef T* pointer; + typedef const T* const_pointer; + typedef T& reference; + typedef const T& const_reference; + typedef size_t size_type; + + //************************************************************************* + /// Default constructor. + //************************************************************************* + forward_list() + : etl::iforward_list<T>(node_pool, MAX_SIZE) + { + etl::iforward_list<T>::initialise(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Construct from size and value. + //************************************************************************* + explicit forward_list(size_t initial_size, typename etl::iforward_list<T>::parameter_t value = T()) + : etl::iforward_list<T>(node_pool, MAX_SIZE) + { + etl::iforward_list<T>::assign(initial_size, value); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Copy constructor. + //************************************************************************* + forward_list(const forward_list& other) + : etl::iforward_list<T>(node_pool, MAX_SIZE) + { + etl::iforward_list<T>::assign(other.cbegin(), other.cend()); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Construct from range. + //************************************************************************* + template <typename TIterator> + forward_list(TIterator first, TIterator last) + : etl::iforward_list<T>(node_pool, MAX_SIZE) + { + etl::iforward_list<T>::assign(first, last); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Destructor. + //************************************************************************* + ~forward_list() + { + etl::iforward_list<T>::initialise(); + } + + //************************************************************************* + /// Assignment operator. + //************************************************************************* + forward_list& operator = (const forward_list& rhs) + { + if (&rhs != this) + { + etl::iforward_list<T>::assign(rhs.cbegin(), rhs.cend()); + } + + return *this; + } + + private: + + /// The pool of nodes used in the list. + etl::pool<typename etl::iforward_list<T>::data_node_t, MAX_SIZE> node_pool; + }; +} + +//************************************************************************* +/// Equal operator. +///\param lhs Reference to the first forward_list. +///\param rhs Reference to the second forward_list. +///\return <b>true</b> if the arrays are equal, otherwise <b>false</b>. +//************************************************************************* +template <typename T> +bool operator ==(const etl::iforward_list<T>& lhs, const etl::iforward_list<T>& rhs) +{ + return (lhs.size() == rhs.size()) && + std::equal(lhs.begin(), lhs.end(), rhs.begin()); +} + +//************************************************************************* +/// Not equal operator. +///\param lhs Reference to the first forward_list. +///\param rhs Reference to the second forward_list. +///\return <b>true</b> if the arrays are not equal, otherwise <b>false</b>. +//************************************************************************* +template <typename T> +bool operator !=(const etl::iforward_list<T>& lhs, const etl::iforward_list<T>& rhs) +{ + return !(lhs == rhs); +} + +//************************************************************************* +/// Less than operator. +///\param lhs Reference to the first forward_list. +///\param rhs Reference to the second forward_list. +///\return <b>true</b> if the first forward_list is lexicographically less than the +/// second, otherwise <b>false</b>. +//************************************************************************* +template <typename T> +bool operator <(const etl::iforward_list<T>& lhs, const etl::iforward_list<T>& rhs) +{ + return std::lexicographical_compare(lhs.begin(), + lhs.end(), + rhs.begin(), + rhs.end()); +} + +//************************************************************************* +/// Greater than operator. +///\param lhs Reference to the first forward_list. +///\param rhs Reference to the second forward_list. +///\return <b>true</b> if the first forward_list is lexicographically greater than the +/// second, otherwise <b>false</b>. +//************************************************************************* +template <typename T> +bool operator >(const etl::iforward_list<T>& lhs, const etl::iforward_list<T>& rhs) +{ + return (rhs < lhs); +} + +//************************************************************************* +/// Less than or equal operator. +///\param lhs Reference to the first forward_list. +///\param rhs Reference to the second forward_list. +///\return <b>true</b> if the first forward_list is lexicographically less than or equal +/// to the second, otherwise <b>false</b>. +//************************************************************************* +template <typename T> +bool operator <=(const etl::iforward_list<T>& lhs, const etl::iforward_list<T>& rhs) +{ + return !(lhs > rhs); +} + +//************************************************************************* +/// Greater than or equal operator. +///\param lhs Reference to the first forward_list. +///\param rhs Reference to the second forward_list. +///\return <b>true</b> if the first forward_list is lexicographically greater than or +/// equal to the second, otherwise <b>false</b>. +//************************************************************************* +template <typename T> +bool operator >=(const etl::iforward_list<T>& lhs, const etl::iforward_list<T>& rhs) +{ + return !(lhs < rhs); +} + +#ifdef ETL_COMPILER_MICROSOFT +#define min(a,b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b)) +#endif + +#undef ETL_FILE + +#endif +