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Fork of Versuch21 by
Classes/Controller.cpp
- Committer:
- baumgant
- Date:
- 2018-05-09
- Revision:
- 5:93d3efe46493
- Parent:
- 0:b886f13e4ac6
File content as of revision 5:93d3efe46493:
#include "Controller.h"
using namespace std;
const float Controller::PERIOD = 0.001f; // Periode von 1 ms
const float Controller::COUNTS_PER_TURN = 1560.0f;//1200.0f; // Encoder-Aufloesung
const float Controller::LOWPASS_FILTER_FREQUENCY = 300.0f; // in [rad/s]
const float Controller::KN = 15.0f;//40.0f; // Drehzahlkonstante in [rpm/V]
const float Controller::KP = 0.25f; // KP Regler-Parameter
const float Controller::KI = 1.0f; // KI Regler-Parameter
const float Controller::I_MAX = 1000.0f; // KI Regler-Parameter Saettigung
const float Controller::MAX_VOLTAGE = 12.0f; // Batteriespannung in [V]
const float Controller::MIN_DUTY_CYCLE = 0.02f; // minimale Duty-Cycle
const float Controller::MAX_DUTY_CYCLE = 0.98f; // maximale Duty-Cycle
Controller::Controller(PwmOut& pwmLeft, PwmOut& pwmRight,
EncoderCounter& counterLeft, EncoderCounter& counterRight) :
pwmLeft(pwmLeft), pwmRight(pwmRight),
counterLeft(counterLeft), counterRight(counterRight) {
// Initialisieren der PWM Ausgaenge
pwmLeft.period(0.00005f); // PWM Periode von 50 us
pwmLeft = 0.5f; // Duty-Cycle von 50%
pwmRight.period(0.00005f); // PWM Periode von 50 us
pwmRight = 0.5f; // Duty-Cycle von 50%
// Initialisieren von lokalen Variabeln
previousValueCounterLeft = counterLeft.read();
previousValueCounterRight = counterRight.read();
speedLeftFilter.setPeriod(PERIOD);
speedLeftFilter.setFrequency(LOWPASS_FILTER_FREQUENCY);
speedRightFilter.setPeriod(PERIOD);
speedRightFilter.setFrequency(LOWPASS_FILTER_FREQUENCY);
desiredSpeedLeft = 0.0f;
desiredSpeedRight = 0.0f;
actualSpeedLeft = 0.0f;
actualSpeedRight = 0.0f;
// Starten des periodischen Tasks
ticker.attach(callback(this, &Controller::run), PERIOD);
}
Controller::~Controller()
{
ticker.detach(); // Stoppt den periodischen Task
}
void Controller::resetCounter()
{
ticker.detach();
counterLeft.reset();
counterRight.reset();
previousValueCounterLeft = counterLeft.read();
previousValueCounterRight = counterRight.read();
ticker.attach(callback(this, &Controller::run), PERIOD);
}
void Controller::setDesiredSpeedLeft(float desiredSpeedLeft)
{
this->desiredSpeedLeft = desiredSpeedLeft;
}
void Controller::setDesiredSpeedRight(float desiredSpeedRight)
{
this->desiredSpeedRight = desiredSpeedRight;
}
float Controller::getSpeedLeft()
{
return actualSpeedLeft;
}
float Controller::getSpeedRight()
{
return actualSpeedRight;
}
float Controller::getIntegralLeft()
{
return KI*iSumLeft*PERIOD;
}
float Controller::getIntegralRight()
{
return KI*iSumRight*PERIOD;
}
float Controller::getProportionalLeft()
{
return KP*(desiredSpeedLeft-actualSpeedLeft);
}
float Controller::getProportionalRight()
{
return KP*(desiredSpeedRight-actualSpeedRight);
}
void Controller::run() {
// Berechnen die effektiven Drehzahlen der Motoren in [rpm]
short valueCounterLeft = counterLeft.read();
short valueCounterRight = counterRight.read();
short countsInPastPeriodLeft = valueCounterLeft-previousValueCounterLeft;
short countsInPastPeriodRight = valueCounterRight-previousValueCounterRight;
previousValueCounterLeft = valueCounterLeft;
previousValueCounterRight = valueCounterRight;
actualSpeedLeft = speedLeftFilter.filter((float)countsInPastPeriodLeft
/COUNTS_PER_TURN/PERIOD*60.0f);
actualSpeedRight = speedRightFilter.filter((float)countsInPastPeriodRight
/COUNTS_PER_TURN/PERIOD*60.0f);
//Berechnung I - Anteil
iSumLeft += (desiredSpeedLeft-actualSpeedLeft);
if (iSumLeft > I_MAX) iSumLeft = I_MAX; //Max Saettigung I - Anteil
if (iSumLeft < -I_MAX) iSumLeft = -I_MAX; //Min Saettigung I - Anteil
iSumRight += (desiredSpeedRight-actualSpeedRight);
if (iSumRight > I_MAX) iSumRight = I_MAX; //Max Saettigung I - Anteil
if (iSumRight < -I_MAX) iSumRight = -I_MAX; //Min Saettigung I - Anteil
// Berechnen der Motorspannungen Uout
float voltageLeft = KP*(desiredSpeedLeft-actualSpeedLeft)+KI*iSumLeft*PERIOD
+desiredSpeedLeft/KN;
float voltageRight = KP*(desiredSpeedRight-actualSpeedRight)+KI*iSumRight*PERIOD
+desiredSpeedRight/KN;
// Berechnen, Limitieren und Setzen der Duty-Cycle
float dutyCycleLeft = 0.5f-0.5f*voltageLeft/MAX_VOLTAGE;
if (dutyCycleLeft < MIN_DUTY_CYCLE) dutyCycleLeft = MIN_DUTY_CYCLE;
else if (dutyCycleLeft > MAX_DUTY_CYCLE) dutyCycleLeft = MAX_DUTY_CYCLE;
pwmLeft = dutyCycleLeft;
float dutyCycleRight = 0.5f-0.5f*voltageRight/MAX_VOLTAGE;
if (dutyCycleRight < MIN_DUTY_CYCLE) dutyCycleRight = MIN_DUTY_CYCLE;
else if (dutyCycleRight > MAX_DUTY_CYCLE) dutyCycleRight = MAX_DUTY_CYCLE;
pwmRight = dutyCycleRight;
}
