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Diff: targets/TARGET_NXP/TARGET_LPC13XX/pwmout_api.c
- Revision:
- 149:156823d33999
diff -r 21d94c44109e -r 156823d33999 targets/TARGET_NXP/TARGET_LPC13XX/pwmout_api.c --- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/targets/TARGET_NXP/TARGET_LPC13XX/pwmout_api.c Fri Oct 28 11:17:30 2016 +0100 @@ -0,0 +1,193 @@ +/* mbed Microcontroller Library + * Copyright (c) 2006-2013 ARM Limited + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ +#include "mbed_assert.h" +#include "pwmout_api.h" +#include "cmsis.h" +#include "pinmap.h" + +#define TCR_CNT_EN 0x00000001 +#define TCR_RESET 0x00000002 + +/* To have a PWM where we can change both the period and the duty cycle, + * we need an entire timer. With the following conventions: + * * MR3 is used for the PWM period + * * MR0, MR1, MR2 are used for the duty cycle + */ +static const PinMap PinMap_PWM[] = { + /* CT16B0 */ + {P0_8 , PWM_1, 2}, {P1_13, PWM_1, 2}, /* MR0 */ + {P0_9 , PWM_2, 2}, {P1_14, PWM_2, 2}, /* MR1 */ + {P0_10, PWM_3, 3}, {P1_15, PWM_3, 2}, /* MR2 */ + + /* CT16B1 */ + {P0_21, PWM_4, 1}, /* MR0 */ + {P0_22, PWM_5, 2}, {P1_23, PWM_5, 1}, /* MR1 */ + + /* CT32B0 */ + {P0_18, PWM_6, 2}, {P1_24, PWM_6, 1}, /* MR0 */ + {P0_19, PWM_7, 2}, {P1_25, PWM_7, 1}, /* MR1 */ + {P0_1 , PWM_8, 2}, {P1_26, PWM_8, 1}, /* MR2 */ + + /* CT32B1 */ + {P0_13, PWM_9 , 3}, //{P1_0, PWM_9 , 1}, /* MR0 */ + {P0_14, PWM_10, 3}, //{P1_1, PWM_10, 1}, /* MR1 */ + {P0_15, PWM_11, 3}, //{P1_2, PWM_11, 1}, /* MR2 */ + + {NC, NC, 0} +}; + +typedef struct { + uint8_t timer; + uint8_t mr; +} timer_mr; + +static timer_mr pwm_timer_map[11] = { + {0, 0}, {0, 1}, {0, 2}, + {1, 0}, {1, 1}, + {2, 0}, {2, 1}, {2, 2}, + {3, 0}, {3, 1}, {3, 2}, +}; + +static LPC_CTxxBx_Type *Timers[4] = { + LPC_CT16B0, LPC_CT16B1, + LPC_CT32B0, LPC_CT32B1 +}; + +void pwmout_init(pwmout_t* obj, PinName pin) { + // determine the channel + PWMName pwm = (PWMName)pinmap_peripheral(pin, PinMap_PWM); + MBED_ASSERT(pwm != (PWMName)NC); + + obj->pwm = pwm; + + // Timer registers + timer_mr tid = pwm_timer_map[pwm]; + LPC_CTxxBx_Type *timer = Timers[tid.timer]; + + // Disable timer + timer->TCR = 0; + + // Power the correspondent timer + LPC_SYSCON->SYSAHBCLKCTRL |= 1 << (tid.timer + 7); + + /* Enable PWM function */ + timer->PWMC = (1 << 3)|(1 << 2)|(1 << 1)|(1 << 0); + + /* Reset Functionality on MR3 controlling the PWM period */ + timer->MCR = 1 << 10; + + if (timer == LPC_CT16B0 || timer == LPC_CT16B1) { + /* Set 16-bit timer prescaler to avoid timer expire for default 20ms + This can be also modified by user application, but the prescaler value + might be trade-off to timer accuracy */ + timer->PR = 30; + } + + // default to 20ms: standard for servos, and fine for e.g. brightness control + pwmout_period_ms(obj, 20); + pwmout_write (obj, 0); + + // Wire pinout + pinmap_pinout(pin, PinMap_PWM); +} + +void pwmout_free(pwmout_t* obj) { + // [TODO] +} + +void pwmout_write(pwmout_t* obj, float value) { + if (value < 0.0f) { + value = 0.0; + } else if (value > 1.0f) { + value = 1.0; + } + + timer_mr tid = pwm_timer_map[obj->pwm]; + LPC_CTxxBx_Type *timer = Timers[tid.timer]; + uint32_t t_off = timer->MR3 - (uint32_t)((float)(timer->MR3) * value); + + // to avoid spike pulse when duty is 0% + if (value == 0) { + t_off++; + } + + timer->TCR = TCR_RESET; + timer->MR[tid.mr] = t_off; + timer->TCR = TCR_CNT_EN; +} + +float pwmout_read(pwmout_t* obj) { + timer_mr tid = pwm_timer_map[obj->pwm]; + LPC_CTxxBx_Type *timer = Timers[tid.timer]; + + float v = (float)(timer->MR3 - timer->MR[tid.mr]) / (float)(timer->MR3); + if (timer->MR[tid.mr] > timer->MR3) { + v = 0.0f; + } + return (v > 1.0f) ? (1.0f) : (v); +} + +void pwmout_period(pwmout_t* obj, float seconds) { + pwmout_period_us(obj, seconds * 1000000.0f); +} + +void pwmout_period_ms(pwmout_t* obj, int ms) { + pwmout_period_us(obj, ms * 1000); +} + +// Set the PWM period, keeping the duty cycle the same. +void pwmout_period_us(pwmout_t* obj, int us) { + int i = 0; + + timer_mr tid = pwm_timer_map[obj->pwm]; + LPC_CTxxBx_Type *timer = Timers[tid.timer]; + uint32_t old_period_ticks = timer->MR3; + uint32_t period_ticks = (SystemCoreClock / 1000000 * us) / (timer->PR + 1); + + timer->TCR = TCR_RESET; + timer->MR3 = period_ticks; + + // Scale the pulse width to preserve the duty ratio + if (old_period_ticks > 0) { + for (i=0; i<3; i++) { + uint32_t t_off = period_ticks - (uint32_t)(((uint64_t)timer->MR[i] * (uint64_t)period_ticks) / (uint64_t)old_period_ticks); + timer->MR[i] = t_off; + } + } + timer->TCR = TCR_CNT_EN; +} + +void pwmout_pulsewidth(pwmout_t* obj, float seconds) { + pwmout_pulsewidth_us(obj, seconds * 1000000.0f); +} + +void pwmout_pulsewidth_ms(pwmout_t* obj, int ms) { + pwmout_pulsewidth_us(obj, ms * 1000); +} + +void pwmout_pulsewidth_us(pwmout_t* obj, int us) { + timer_mr tid = pwm_timer_map[obj->pwm]; + LPC_CTxxBx_Type *timer = Timers[tid.timer]; + uint32_t t_on = (uint32_t)((((uint64_t)SystemCoreClock * (uint64_t)us) / (uint64_t)1000000) / (timer->PR + 1)); + + timer->TCR = TCR_RESET; + if (t_on > timer->MR3) { + pwmout_period_us(obj, us); + } + uint32_t t_off = timer->MR3 - t_on; + timer->MR[tid.mr] = t_off; + timer->TCR = TCR_CNT_EN; +}