PRAWIRA
EncoderMotor.cpp@0:cd1a027f038d, 2019-09-16 (annotated)
- Committer:
- alienbernamaihsan
- Date:
- Mon Sep 16 10:06:23 2019 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:cd1a027f038d
PRAWIRA
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
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alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 1 | /********************************************************/ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 2 | /* Library untuk pembacaan Encoder */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 3 | /* Adapsi dari QEI */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 4 | /* */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 5 | /* Encoder yang sudah dicoba : */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 6 | /* 1. Autonics */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 7 | /* 2. Encoder bawaan Motor */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 8 | /* */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 9 | /* ______________________ */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 10 | /* |______Autonics______| */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 11 | /* | Out A = Input 1 | */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 12 | /* | Out B = Input 2 | */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 13 | /* | 5V | */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 14 | /* |_Gnd________________| */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 15 | /* */ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 16 | /********************************************************/ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 17 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 18 | #include "mbed.h" |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 19 | #include "EncoderMotor.h" |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 20 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 21 | EncoderMotor::EncoderMotor(PinName channelA, PinName channelB, float pulsesPerRev, |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 22 | Encoding encoding): channelA_(channelA), channelB_(channelB) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 23 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 24 | pulses_ = 0; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 25 | revolutions_ = 0; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 26 | pulsesPerRev_ = pulsesPerRev; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 27 | encoding_ = encoding; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 28 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 29 | //Workout what the current state is. |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 30 | int chanA = channelA_.read(); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 31 | int chanB = channelB_.read(); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 32 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 33 | //2-bit state. |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 34 | currState_ = (chanA << 1) | (chanB); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 35 | prevState_ = currState_; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 36 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 37 | //X2 encoding uses interrupts on only channel A. |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 38 | //X4 encoding uses interrupts on channel A, |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 39 | //and on channel B. |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 40 | channelA_.rise(this, &EncoderMotor::encode); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 41 | channelA_.fall(this, &EncoderMotor::encode); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 42 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 43 | //If we're using X4 encoding, then attach interrupts to channel B too. |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 44 | if (encoding == X4_ENCODING) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 45 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 46 | channelB_.rise(this, &EncoderMotor::encode); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 47 | channelB_.fall(this, &EncoderMotor::encode); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 48 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 49 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 50 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 51 | void EncoderMotor::reset(void) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 52 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 53 | pulses_ = 0; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 54 | revolutions_ = 0; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 55 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 56 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 57 | /*int EncoderMotor::getCurrentState(void) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 58 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 59 | return currState_; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 60 | }*/ |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 61 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 62 | int EncoderMotor::getPulses(void) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 63 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 64 | return pulses_; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 65 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 66 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 67 | float EncoderMotor::getRevolutions(void) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 68 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 69 | revolutions_ = (float) pulses_ / pulsesPerRev_; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 70 | double x = revolutions_ ; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 71 | pulses_ = 0; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 72 | revolutions_ = 0; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 73 | return x; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 74 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 75 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 76 | void EncoderMotor::encode(void) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 77 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 78 | int change = 0; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 79 | int chanA = channelA_.read(); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 80 | int chanB = channelB_.read(); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 81 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 82 | //2-bit state. |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 83 | currState_ = (chanA << 1) | (chanB); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 84 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 85 | if (encoding_ == X2_ENCODING) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 86 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 87 | //11->00->11->00 is counter clockwise rotation or "forward". |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 88 | if ((prevState_ == 0x3 && currState_ == 0x0) || |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 89 | (prevState_ == 0x0 && currState_ == 0x3)) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 90 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 91 | pulses_++; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 92 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 93 | //10->01->10->01 is clockwise rotation or "backward". |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 94 | else if ((prevState_ == 0x2 && currState_ == 0x1) || |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 95 | (prevState_ == 0x1 && currState_ == 0x2)) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 96 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 97 | pulses_--; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 98 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 99 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 100 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 101 | else if (encoding_ == X4_ENCODING) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 102 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 103 | //Entered a new valid state. |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 104 | if (((currState_ ^ prevState_) != INVALID) && (currState_ != prevState_)) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 105 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 106 | //2 bit state. Right hand bit of prev XOR left hand bit of current |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 107 | //gives 0 if clockwise rotation and 1 if counter clockwise rotation. |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 108 | change = (prevState_ & PREV_MASK) ^ ((currState_ & CURR_MASK) >> 1); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 109 | if (change == 0) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 110 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 111 | change = -1; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 112 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 113 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 114 | pulses_ -= change; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 115 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 116 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 117 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 118 | prevState_ = currState_; |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 119 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 120 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 121 | void EncoderMotor::disableInterrupts(void) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 122 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 123 | channelA_.disable_irq(); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 124 | channelB_.disable_irq(); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 125 | } |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 126 | |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 127 | void EncoderMotor::enableInterrupts(void) |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 128 | { |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 129 | channelA_.enable_irq(); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 130 | channelB_.enable_irq(); |
alienbernamaihsan | 0:cd1a027f038d | 131 | } |