Alisa Allaire
/
4180L1_P7
spi
main.cpp@0:b08b1d99aaf3, 2018-01-18 (annotated)
- Committer:
- aallaire3
- Date:
- Thu Jan 18 18:15:18 2018 +0000
- Revision:
- 0:b08b1d99aaf3
spi
Who changed what in which revision?
User | Revision | Line number | New contents of line |
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aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 1 | // A simple IO demo using the MCP23S17 library |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 2 | // |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 3 | // MCP23S17 Library Copyright (c) 2010 Romilly Cocking |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 4 | // Released under the MIT License: http://mbed.org/license/mit |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 5 | // |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 6 | // See http://mbed.org/users/romilly/notebook/mcp23s17-addressable-16-bit-io-expander-with-spi/ |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 7 | // |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 8 | // |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 9 | // MCP23S17 datasheet http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/21952b.pdf |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 10 | // uses MCP23S17 library version 0.4 |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 11 | |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 12 | #include "mbed.h" |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 13 | #include "MCP23S17.h" |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 14 | // Create SPI bus |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 15 | SPI spi(p5, p6, p7); |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 16 | // |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 17 | // Wiring Connections: |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 18 | // mbed p5,p6,p7 are tied to MCP23S17 SI, SO, SCK pins |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 19 | // mbed p20 to MCP23S17 CS |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 20 | // MCP23S17 reset pin pulled high |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 21 | // MCP23S17 GPA0 connected to GPB0 for loopback test |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 22 | // A0, A1, A2 of the MCP23S17 are tied to ground on the breadboard, so the 8-bit address for writes is 0x40 |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 23 | // This is referred to as the opcode in the device datasheet |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 24 | char Opcode = 0x40; |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 25 | |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 26 | // Next create a MCP23S17 |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 27 | // mbed p20 is connected to ~chipSelect on the MCP23S17 |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 28 | MCP23S17 chip = MCP23S17(spi, p20, Opcode); |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 29 | |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 30 | // Optional software reset - mbed p14 to MCP23S17 reset pin |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 31 | DigitalOut reset(p14); |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 32 | |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 33 | |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 34 | int main() { |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 35 | // The MCP23S17 reset pin can just be pulled high, since it has a power on reset circuit. |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 36 | // The reset pin can be used for a software forced reset by pulling it low with an mbed GPIO pin. |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 37 | // But just leave it pulled high for this simple demo code. |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 38 | // After a power on reset, both IO ports default to input mode |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 39 | // |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 40 | // Here is the optional code for a software reset |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 41 | reset = 0; |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 42 | wait_us(1); |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 43 | reset = 1; |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 44 | // |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 45 | // Set all 8 Port A bits to output direction |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 46 | chip.direction(PORT_A, 0x00); |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 47 | // Set all 8 Port B bits to input direction |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 48 | chip.direction(PORT_B, 0xFF); |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 49 | |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 50 | // Start Loopback test sending out and reading back values |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 51 | // loopback test uses A0 and B0 pins - so use a wire to jumper those two pins on MCP23S17 together |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 52 | while (1) { |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 53 | |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 54 | // read back value from MCP23S17 Port B and display B0 on mbed led1 |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 55 | int led = !(chip.read(PORT_B) & 0x01); |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 56 | chip.write(PORT_A, led); |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 57 | // led1 should blink slowly when it is all working |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 58 | } |
aallaire3 | 0:b08b1d99aaf3 | 59 | } |