Martin Sturm
/
Lab3
Diff: myBMP/myBMP.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:c546b51ecf0b
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/myBMP/myBMP.cpp Tue Oct 11 01:24:18 2011 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,456 @@ +#include "myBMP.h" + +int BitDepth = 1; +int Width = 1; +int Height = 1; +RGBApixel *Colors; + +bool SafeFread( char* buffer, int size, int number, FILE* fp ) +{ + using namespace std; + int ItemsRead; + if( feof(fp) ) + { return false; } + ItemsRead = (int) fread( buffer , size , number , fp ); + if( ItemsRead < number ) + { return false; } + return true; +} + +bool Read32bitRow( ebmpBYTE* Buffer, int BufferSize, int Row, NokiaLCD *lcd) +{ + int i; + char Colors[4]; + if( Width*4 > BufferSize ) + { return false; } + for( i=0 ; i < Width ; i++ ) + { + memcpy( (char*) &(Colors), (char*) Buffer+4*i, 4 ); + //Blue, Green, Red, Alpha + int color = 0x00000000 | (Colors[2] << 16) | (Colors[1] << 8) | (Colors[0]); + (*lcd).pixel((130-Width)/2+i,(130-Height)/2+Row,color); + } + return true; +} + +bool Read24bitRow( ebmpBYTE* Buffer, int BufferSize, int Row, NokiaLCD *lcd) +{ + int i; + char Colors[4]; + if( Width*3 > BufferSize ) + { return false; } + for( i=0 ; i < Width ; i++ ) + { + memcpy( (char*) &(Colors), (char*) Buffer+3*i, 3 ); + //Blue, Green, Red, Alpha + int color = 0x00000000 | (Colors[2] << 16) | (Colors[1] << 8) | (Colors[0]); + (*lcd).pixel((130-Width)/2+i,(130-Height)/2+Row,color); + } + return true; +} + +RGBApixel GetColor( int ColorNumber) +{ + RGBApixel Output; + Output.Red = 255; + Output.Green = 255; + Output.Blue = 255; + Output.Alpha = 0; + + if( BitDepth != 1 && BitDepth != 4 && BitDepth != 8 ) + { + return Output; + } + if( !Colors ) + { + return Output; + } + Output = Colors[ColorNumber]; + return Output; +} + +bool Read8bitRow( ebmpBYTE* Buffer, int BufferSize, int Row, NokiaLCD *lcd) +{ + int i; + if( Width > BufferSize ) + { return false; } + for( i=0 ; i < Width ; i++ ) + { + int Index = Buffer[i]; + //Blue, Green, Red, Alpha + RGBApixel colors = GetColor(Index); + int color = 0x00000000 | (colors.Red<< 16) | (colors.Blue << 8) | (colors.Green); + (*lcd).pixel((130-Width)/2+i,(130-Height)/2+Row,color); + } + return true; +} + +bool Read4bitRow( ebmpBYTE* Buffer, int BufferSize, int Row, NokiaLCD *lcd) +{ + int Shifts[2] = {4 ,0 }; + int Masks[2] = {240,15}; + + int i=0; + int j; + int k=0; + if( Width > 2*BufferSize ) + { return false; } + while( i < Width ) + { + j=0; + while( j < 2 && i < Width ) + { + int Index = (int) ( (Buffer[k]&Masks[j]) >> Shifts[j]); + RGBApixel colors = GetColor(Index); + int color = 0x00000000 | (colors.Red<< 16) | (colors.Blue << 8) | (colors.Green); + (*lcd).pixel((130-Width)/2+i,(130-Height)/2+Row,color); + i++; j++; + } + k++; + } + return true; +} +bool Read1bitRow( ebmpBYTE* Buffer, int BufferSize, int Row, NokiaLCD *lcd) +{ + int Shifts[8] = {7 ,6 ,5 ,4 ,3,2,1,0}; + int Masks[8] = {128,64,32,16,8,4,2,1}; + + int i=0; + int j; + int k=0; + + if( Width > 8*BufferSize ) + { return false; } + while( i < Width ) + { + j=0; + while( j < 8 && i < Width ) + { + int Index = (int) ( (Buffer[k]&Masks[j]) >> Shifts[j]); + RGBApixel colors = GetColor(Index); + int color = 0x00000000 | (colors.Red<< 16) | (colors.Blue << 8) | (colors.Green); + (*lcd).pixel((130-Width)/2+i,(130-Height)/2+Row,color); + i++; j++; + } + k++; + } + return true; +} + +int TellNumberOfColors( int BitDepth ) +{ + int output = 1 << BitDepth; + if( BitDepth == 32 ) + { output = 1 << 24; } + return output; +} + +bool ReadBMPFromFile( const char* FileName, RGBApixel *Colors, NokiaLCD *lcd) +{ + FILE* fp = fopen( FileName, "rb" ); + if( fp == NULL ) + { + return false; + } + + // read the file header + + BMFH bmfh; + bool NotCorrupted = true; + + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmfh.bfType) , sizeof(ebmpWORD), 1, fp); + + bool IsBitmap = false; + + if( bmfh.bfType == 19778 ) + { IsBitmap = true; } + + if( !IsBitmap ) + { + fclose( fp ); + return false; + } + + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmfh.bfSize) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1, fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmfh.bfReserved1) , sizeof(ebmpWORD) , 1, fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmfh.bfReserved2) , sizeof(ebmpWORD) , 1, fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmfh.bfOffBits) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + + // read the info header + + BMIH bmih; + + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biSize) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biWidth) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biHeight) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biPlanes) , sizeof(ebmpWORD) , 1, fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biBitCount) , sizeof(ebmpWORD) , 1, fp); + + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biCompression) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biSizeImage) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biXPelsPerMeter) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biYPelsPerMeter) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biClrUsed) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + NotCorrupted &= SafeFread( (char*) &(bmih.biClrImportant) , sizeof(ebmpDWORD) , 1 , fp); + + // a safety catch: if any of the header information didn't read properly, abort + // future idea: check to see if at least most is self-consistent + + if( !NotCorrupted ) + { + fclose(fp); + return false; + } + + // if bmih.biCompression 1 or 2, then the file is RLE compressed + + if( bmih.biCompression == 1 || bmih.biCompression == 2 ) + { + fclose(fp); + return false; + } + + // if bmih.biCompression > 3, then something strange is going on + // it's probably an OS2 bitmap file. + + if( bmih.biCompression > 3 ) + { + fclose(fp); + return false; + } + + if( bmih.biCompression == 3 && bmih.biBitCount != 16 ) + { + fclose(fp); + return false; + } + + // set the bit depth + + int TempBitDepth = (int) bmih.biBitCount; + if( TempBitDepth != 1 && TempBitDepth != 4 + && TempBitDepth != 8 && TempBitDepth != 16 + && TempBitDepth != 24 && TempBitDepth != 32 ) + { + fclose(fp); + return false; + } + BitDepth = (int)bmih.biBitCount; + // set the size + + if( (int) bmih.biWidth <= 0 || (int) bmih.biHeight <= 0 ) + { + fclose(fp); + return false; + } + Width = (int) bmih.biWidth; + Height = (int) bmih.biHeight; + // some preliminaries + + double dBytesPerPixel = ( (double) BitDepth ) / 8.0; + double dBytesPerRow = dBytesPerPixel * (Width+0.0); + dBytesPerRow = ceil(dBytesPerRow); + + int BytePaddingPerRow = 4 - ( (int) (dBytesPerRow) )% 4; + if( BytePaddingPerRow == 4 ) + { BytePaddingPerRow = 0; } + + // if < 16 bits, read the palette + + if( BitDepth < 16 ) + { + // determine the number of colors specified in the + // color table + + int NumberOfColorsToRead = ((int) bmfh.bfOffBits - 54 )/4; + if( NumberOfColorsToRead > (1 << BitDepth) ) + { NumberOfColorsToRead = (1 << BitDepth); } + + int n; + for( n=0; n < NumberOfColorsToRead ; n++ ) + { + SafeFread( (char*) &(Colors[n]) , 4 , 1 , fp); + } + for( n=NumberOfColorsToRead ; n < TellNumberOfColors(BitDepth) ; n++ ) + { + RGBApixel WHITE; + WHITE.Red = 255; + WHITE.Green = 255; + WHITE.Blue = 255; + WHITE.Alpha = 0; + Colors[n] = WHITE; + } + } + + // skip blank data if bfOffBits so indicates + + int BytesToSkip = bmfh.bfOffBits - 54;; + if( BitDepth < 16 ) + { BytesToSkip -= 4*(1 << BitDepth); } + if( BitDepth == 16 && bmih.biCompression == 3 ) + { BytesToSkip -= 3*4; } + if( BytesToSkip < 0 ) + { BytesToSkip = 0; } + if( BytesToSkip > 0 && BitDepth != 16 ) + { + ebmpBYTE* TempSkipBYTE; + TempSkipBYTE = new ebmpBYTE [BytesToSkip]; + SafeFread( (char*) TempSkipBYTE , BytesToSkip , 1 , fp); + delete [] TempSkipBYTE; + } + + // This code reads 1, 4, 8, 24, and 32-bpp files + // with a more-efficient buffered technique. + + int i,j; + if( BitDepth != 16 ) + { + int BufferSize = (int) ( (Width*BitDepth) / 8.0 ); + while( 8*BufferSize < Width*BitDepth ) + { BufferSize++; } + while( BufferSize % 4 ) + { BufferSize++; } + ebmpBYTE* Buffer; + Buffer = new ebmpBYTE [BufferSize]; + j= Height-1; + while( j > -1 ) + { + int BytesRead = (int) fread( (char*) Buffer, 1, BufferSize, fp ); + if( BytesRead < BufferSize ) + { + j = -1; + } + else + { + bool Success = false; + if( BitDepth == 1 ) + { Success = Read1bitRow( Buffer, BufferSize, j , lcd); } + if( BitDepth == 4 ) + { Success = Read4bitRow( Buffer, BufferSize, j , lcd); } + if( BitDepth == 8 ) + { Success = Read8bitRow( Buffer, BufferSize, j , lcd); } + if( BitDepth == 24 ) + { Success = Read24bitRow( Buffer, BufferSize, j , lcd); } + if( BitDepth == 32 ) + { Success = Read32bitRow( Buffer, BufferSize, j , lcd); } + if( !Success ) + { + j = -1; + } + } + j--; + } + delete [] Buffer; + } + + if( BitDepth == 16 ) + { + int DataBytes = Width*2; + int PaddingBytes = ( 4 - DataBytes % 4 ) % 4; + + // set the default mask + + ebmpWORD BlueMask = 31; // bits 12-16 + ebmpWORD GreenMask = 992; // bits 7-11 + ebmpWORD RedMask = 31744; // bits 2-6 + + // read the bit fields, if necessary, to + // override the default 5-5-5 mask + + if( bmih.biCompression != 0 ) + { + // read the three bit masks + + ebmpWORD TempMaskWORD; + + SafeFread( (char*) &RedMask , 2 , 1 , fp ); + SafeFread( (char*) &TempMaskWORD , 2, 1, fp ); + + SafeFread( (char*) &GreenMask , 2 , 1 , fp ); + SafeFread( (char*) &TempMaskWORD , 2, 1, fp ); + + SafeFread( (char*) &BlueMask , 2 , 1 , fp ); + SafeFread( (char*) &TempMaskWORD , 2, 1, fp ); + } + + // read and skip any meta data + + if( BytesToSkip > 0 ) + { + ebmpBYTE* TempSkipBYTE; + TempSkipBYTE = new ebmpBYTE [BytesToSkip]; + SafeFread( (char*) TempSkipBYTE , BytesToSkip , 1 , fp); + delete [] TempSkipBYTE; + } + + // determine the red, green and blue shifts + + int GreenShift = 0; + ebmpWORD TempShiftWORD = GreenMask; + while( TempShiftWORD > 31 ) + { TempShiftWORD = TempShiftWORD>>1; GreenShift++; } + int BlueShift = 0; + TempShiftWORD = BlueMask; + while( TempShiftWORD > 31 ) + { TempShiftWORD = TempShiftWORD>>1; BlueShift++; } + int RedShift = 0; + TempShiftWORD = RedMask; + while( TempShiftWORD > 31 ) + { TempShiftWORD = TempShiftWORD>>1; RedShift++; } + + // read the actual pixels + + for( j=Height-1 ; j >= 0 ; j-- ) + { + i=0; + int ReadNumber = 0; + while( ReadNumber < DataBytes ) + { + ebmpWORD TempWORD; + SafeFread( (char*) &TempWORD , 2 , 1 , fp ); + ReadNumber += 2; + + ebmpWORD Red = RedMask & TempWORD; + ebmpWORD Green = GreenMask & TempWORD; + ebmpWORD Blue = BlueMask & TempWORD; + + ebmpBYTE BlueBYTE = (ebmpBYTE) 8*(Blue>>BlueShift); + ebmpBYTE GreenBYTE = (ebmpBYTE) 8*(Green>>GreenShift); + ebmpBYTE RedBYTE = (ebmpBYTE) 8*(Red>>RedShift); + + int color = 0x00000000 | (RedBYTE << 16) | (GreenBYTE << 8) | (BlueBYTE); + (*lcd).pixel((130-Width)/2+i,(130-Height)/2+j,color); + i++; + } + ReadNumber = 0; + while( ReadNumber < PaddingBytes ) + { + ebmpBYTE TempBYTE; + SafeFread( (char*) &TempBYTE , 1, 1, fp); + ReadNumber++; + } + } + + } + + fclose(fp); + return true; +} + + +BMIH::BMIH() +{ + biPlanes = 1; + biCompression = 0; + biXPelsPerMeter = DefaultXPelsPerMeter; + biYPelsPerMeter = DefaultYPelsPerMeter; + biClrUsed = 0; + biClrImportant = 0; +} + +BMFH::BMFH() +{ + bfType = 19778; + bfReserved1 = 0; + bfReserved2 = 0; +} \ No newline at end of file