ZBar bar code reader . http://zbar.sourceforge.net/ ZBar is licensed under the GNU LGPL 2.1 to enable development of both open source and commercial projects.
Dependents: GR-PEACH_Camera_in_barcode levkov_ov7670
LICENSE
The ZBar Bar Code Reader is Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Jeff Brown <spadix@users.sourceforge.net> The QR Code reader is Copyright (C) 1999-2009 Timothy B. Terriberry <tterribe@xiph.org>
You can redistribute this library and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
ISAAC is based on the public domain implementation by Robert J. Jenkins Jr., and is itself public domain.
Portions of the bit stream reader are copyright (C) The Xiph.Org Foundation 1994-2008, and are licensed under a BSD-style license.
The Reed-Solomon decoder is derived from an implementation (C) 1991-1995 Henry Minsky (hqm@ua.com, hqm@ai.mit.edu), and is licensed under the LGPL with permission.
zbar/img_scanner.c
- Committer:
- RyoheiHagimoto
- Date:
- 2016-04-19
- Revision:
- 1:500d42699c34
- Parent:
- 0:56c5742b9e2b
File content as of revision 1:500d42699c34:
/*------------------------------------------------------------------------ * Copyright 2007-2009 (c) Jeff Brown <spadix@users.sourceforge.net> * * This file is part of the ZBar Bar Code Reader. * * The ZBar Bar Code Reader is free software; you can redistribute it * and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of * the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * The ZBar Bar Code Reader is distributed in the hope that it will be * useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty * of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU Lesser Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser Public License * along with the ZBar Bar Code Reader; if not, write to the Free * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA * * http://sourceforge.net/projects/zbar *------------------------------------------------------------------------*/ #include <config.h> #if (0) // not used #include <unistd.h> #endif #ifdef HAVE_INTTYPES_H # include <inttypes.h> #endif #include <stdlib.h> /* malloc, free */ #include <time.h> /* clock_gettime */ #if (0) // not used #include <sys/time.h> /* gettimeofday */ #endif #include <string.h> /* memcmp, memset, memcpy */ #include <assert.h> #include <zbar.h> #include "error.h" #include "image.h" #ifdef ENABLE_QRCODE # include "qrcode.h" #endif #include "img_scanner.h" #include "svg.h" #if 1 # define ASSERT_POS \ assert(p == data + x + y * (intptr_t)w) #else # define ASSERT_POS #endif /* FIXME cache setting configurability */ /* number of times the same result must be detected * in "nearby" images before being reported */ #define CACHE_CONSISTENCY 3 /* images */ /* time interval for which two images are considered "nearby" */ #define CACHE_PROXIMITY 1000 /* ms */ /* time that a result must *not* be detected before * it will be reported again */ #define CACHE_HYSTERESIS 2000 /* ms */ /* time after which cache entries are invalidated */ #define CACHE_TIMEOUT (CACHE_HYSTERESIS * 2) /* ms */ #define NUM_SCN_CFGS (ZBAR_CFG_Y_DENSITY - ZBAR_CFG_X_DENSITY + 1) #define CFG(iscn, cfg) ((iscn)->configs[(cfg) - ZBAR_CFG_X_DENSITY]) #define TEST_CFG(iscn, cfg) (((iscn)->config >> ((cfg) - ZBAR_CFG_POSITION)) & 1) #ifndef NO_STATS # define STAT(x) iscn->stat_##x++ #else # define STAT(...) # define dump_stats(...) #endif #define RECYCLE_BUCKETS 5 typedef struct recycle_bucket_s { int nsyms; zbar_symbol_t *head; } recycle_bucket_t; /* image scanner state */ struct zbar_image_scanner_s { zbar_scanner_t *scn; /* associated linear intensity scanner */ zbar_decoder_t *dcode; /* associated symbol decoder */ #ifdef ENABLE_QRCODE qr_reader *qr; /* QR Code 2D reader */ #endif const void *userdata; /* application data */ /* user result callback */ zbar_image_data_handler_t *handler; unsigned long time; /* scan start time */ zbar_image_t *img; /* currently scanning image *root* */ int dx, dy, du, umin, v; /* current scan direction */ zbar_symbol_set_t *syms; /* previous decode results */ /* recycled symbols in 4^n size buckets */ recycle_bucket_t recycle[RECYCLE_BUCKETS]; int enable_cache; /* current result cache state */ zbar_symbol_t *cache; /* inter-image result cache entries */ /* configuration settings */ unsigned config; /* config flags */ int configs[NUM_SCN_CFGS]; /* int valued configurations */ #ifndef NO_STATS int stat_syms_new; int stat_iscn_syms_inuse, stat_iscn_syms_recycle; int stat_img_syms_inuse, stat_img_syms_recycle; int stat_sym_new; int stat_sym_recycle[RECYCLE_BUCKETS]; #endif }; void _zbar_image_scanner_recycle_syms (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_symbol_t *sym) { zbar_symbol_t *next = NULL; for(; sym; sym = next) { next = sym->next; if(sym->refcnt && _zbar_refcnt(&sym->refcnt, -1)) { /* unlink referenced symbol */ /* FIXME handle outstanding component refs (currently unsupported) */ assert(sym->data_alloc); sym->next = NULL; } else { /* recycle unreferenced symbol */ if(!sym->data_alloc) { sym->data = NULL; sym->datalen = 0; } if(sym->syms) { if(_zbar_refcnt(&sym->syms->refcnt, -1)) assert(0); _zbar_image_scanner_recycle_syms(iscn, sym->syms->head); sym->syms->head = NULL; _zbar_symbol_set_free(sym->syms); sym->syms = NULL; } int i; for(i = 0; i < RECYCLE_BUCKETS; i++) if(sym->data_alloc < 1 << (i * 2)) break; if(i == RECYCLE_BUCKETS) { assert(sym->data); free(sym->data); sym->data = NULL; sym->data_alloc = 0; i = 0; } recycle_bucket_t *bucket = &iscn->recycle[i]; /* FIXME cap bucket fill */ bucket->nsyms++; sym->next = bucket->head; bucket->head = sym; } } } static inline int recycle_syms (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_symbol_set_t *syms) { if(_zbar_refcnt(&syms->refcnt, -1)) return(1); _zbar_image_scanner_recycle_syms(iscn, syms->head); syms->head = syms->tail = NULL; syms->nsyms = 0; return(0); } inline void zbar_image_scanner_recycle_image (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_image_t *img) { zbar_symbol_set_t *syms = iscn->syms; if(syms && syms->refcnt) { if(recycle_syms(iscn, syms)) { STAT(iscn_syms_inuse); iscn->syms = NULL; } else STAT(iscn_syms_recycle); } syms = img->syms; img->syms = NULL; if(syms && recycle_syms(iscn, syms)) { STAT(img_syms_inuse); syms = iscn->syms; } else if(syms) { STAT(img_syms_recycle); /* select one set to resurrect, destroy the other */ if(iscn->syms) { _zbar_symbol_set_free(syms); syms = iscn->syms; } else iscn->syms = syms; } } inline zbar_symbol_t* _zbar_image_scanner_alloc_sym (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_symbol_type_t type, int datalen) { /* recycle old or alloc new symbol */ int i; for(i = 0; i < RECYCLE_BUCKETS - 1; i++) if(datalen <= 1 << (i * 2)) break; zbar_symbol_t *sym = NULL; for(; i > 0; i--) if((sym = iscn->recycle[i].head)) { STAT(sym_recycle[i]); break; } if(sym) { iscn->recycle[i].head = sym->next; sym->next = NULL; assert(iscn->recycle[i].nsyms); iscn->recycle[i].nsyms--; } else { sym = calloc(1, sizeof(zbar_symbol_t)); STAT(sym_new); } /* init new symbol */ sym->type = type; sym->quality = 1; sym->npts = 0; sym->cache_count = 0; sym->time = iscn->time; assert(!sym->syms); if(datalen > 0) { sym->datalen = datalen - 1; if(sym->data_alloc < datalen) { if(sym->data) free(sym->data); sym->data_alloc = datalen; sym->data = malloc(datalen); } } else { if(sym->data) free(sym->data); sym->data = NULL; sym->datalen = sym->data_alloc = 0; } return(sym); } static inline zbar_symbol_t *cache_lookup (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_symbol_t *sym) { /* search for matching entry in cache */ zbar_symbol_t **entry = &iscn->cache; while(*entry) { if((*entry)->type == sym->type && (*entry)->datalen == sym->datalen && !memcmp((*entry)->data, sym->data, sym->datalen)) break; if((sym->time - (*entry)->time) > CACHE_TIMEOUT) { /* recycle stale cache entry */ zbar_symbol_t *next = (*entry)->next; (*entry)->next = NULL; _zbar_image_scanner_recycle_syms(iscn, *entry); *entry = next; } else entry = &(*entry)->next; } return(*entry); } static inline void cache_sym (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_symbol_t *sym) { if(iscn->enable_cache) { zbar_symbol_t *entry = cache_lookup(iscn, sym); if(!entry) { /* FIXME reuse sym */ entry = _zbar_image_scanner_alloc_sym(iscn, sym->type, sym->datalen + 1); memcpy(entry->data, sym->data, sym->datalen); entry->time = sym->time - CACHE_HYSTERESIS; entry->cache_count = -CACHE_CONSISTENCY; /* add to cache */ entry->next = iscn->cache; iscn->cache = entry; } /* consistency check and hysteresis */ uint32_t age = sym->time - entry->time; entry->time = sym->time; int near_thresh = (age < CACHE_PROXIMITY); int far_thresh = (age >= CACHE_HYSTERESIS); int dup = (entry->cache_count >= 0); if((!dup && !near_thresh) || far_thresh) entry->cache_count = -CACHE_CONSISTENCY; else if(dup || near_thresh) entry->cache_count++; sym->cache_count = entry->cache_count; } else sym->cache_count = 0; } void _zbar_image_scanner_add_sym(zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_symbol_t *sym) { cache_sym(iscn, sym); zbar_symbol_set_t *syms = iscn->syms; if(sym->cache_count || !syms->tail) { sym->next = syms->head; syms->head = sym; } else { sym->next = syms->tail->next; syms->tail->next = sym; } if(!sym->cache_count) syms->nsyms++; else if(!syms->tail) syms->tail = sym; _zbar_symbol_refcnt(sym, 1); } #ifdef ENABLE_QRCODE extern qr_finder_line *_zbar_decoder_get_qr_finder_line(zbar_decoder_t*); # define QR_FIXED(v, rnd) ((((v) << 1) + (rnd)) << (QR_FINDER_SUBPREC - 1)) # define PRINT_FIXED(val, prec) \ ((val) >> (prec)), \ (1000 * ((val) & ((1 << (prec)) - 1)) / (1 << (prec))) static inline void qr_handler (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn) { qr_finder_line *line = _zbar_decoder_get_qr_finder_line(iscn->dcode); assert(line); unsigned u = zbar_scanner_get_edge(iscn->scn, line->pos[0], QR_FINDER_SUBPREC); line->boffs = u - zbar_scanner_get_edge(iscn->scn, line->boffs, QR_FINDER_SUBPREC); line->len = zbar_scanner_get_edge(iscn->scn, line->len, QR_FINDER_SUBPREC); line->eoffs = zbar_scanner_get_edge(iscn->scn, line->eoffs, QR_FINDER_SUBPREC) - line->len; line->len -= u; u = QR_FIXED(iscn->umin, 0) + iscn->du * u; if(iscn->du < 0) { u -= line->len; int tmp = line->boffs; line->boffs = line->eoffs; line->eoffs = tmp; } int vert = !iscn->dx; line->pos[vert] = u; line->pos[!vert] = QR_FIXED(iscn->v, 1); _zbar_qr_found_line(iscn->qr, vert, line); } #endif static void symbol_handler (zbar_decoder_t *dcode) { zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn = zbar_decoder_get_userdata(dcode); zbar_symbol_type_t type = zbar_decoder_get_type(dcode); /* FIXME assert(type == ZBAR_PARTIAL) */ /* FIXME debug flag to save/display all PARTIALs */ if(type <= ZBAR_PARTIAL) return; #ifdef ENABLE_QRCODE if(type == ZBAR_QRCODE) { qr_handler(iscn); return; } #else assert(type != ZBAR_QRCODE); #endif const char *data = zbar_decoder_get_data(dcode); unsigned datalen = zbar_decoder_get_data_length(dcode); int x = 0, y = 0; if(TEST_CFG(iscn, ZBAR_CFG_POSITION)) { /* tmp position fixup */ int w = zbar_scanner_get_width(iscn->scn); int u = iscn->umin + iscn->du * zbar_scanner_get_edge(iscn->scn, w, 0); if(iscn->dx) { x = u; y = iscn->v; } else { x = iscn->v; y = u; } } /* FIXME need better symbol matching */ zbar_symbol_t *sym; for(sym = iscn->syms->head; sym; sym = sym->next) if(sym->type == type && sym->datalen == datalen && !memcmp(sym->data, data, datalen)) { sym->quality++; if(TEST_CFG(iscn, ZBAR_CFG_POSITION)) /* add new point to existing set */ /* FIXME should be polygon */ sym_add_point(sym, x, y); return; } sym = _zbar_image_scanner_alloc_sym(iscn, type, datalen + 1); /* FIXME grab decoder buffer */ memcpy(sym->data, data, datalen + 1); /* initialize first point */ if(TEST_CFG(iscn, ZBAR_CFG_POSITION)) sym_add_point(sym, x, y); _zbar_image_scanner_add_sym(iscn, sym); } zbar_image_scanner_t *zbar_image_scanner_create () { zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn = calloc(1, sizeof(zbar_image_scanner_t)); if(!iscn) return(NULL); iscn->dcode = zbar_decoder_create(); iscn->scn = zbar_scanner_create(iscn->dcode); if(!iscn->dcode || !iscn->scn) { zbar_image_scanner_destroy(iscn); return(NULL); } zbar_decoder_set_userdata(iscn->dcode, iscn); zbar_decoder_set_handler(iscn->dcode, symbol_handler); #ifdef ENABLE_QRCODE iscn->qr = _zbar_qr_create(); #endif /* apply default configuration */ CFG(iscn, ZBAR_CFG_X_DENSITY) = 1; CFG(iscn, ZBAR_CFG_Y_DENSITY) = 1; zbar_image_scanner_set_config(iscn, 0, ZBAR_CFG_POSITION, 1); return(iscn); } #ifndef NO_STATS static inline void dump_stats (const zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn) { zprintf(1, "symbol sets allocated = %-4d\n", iscn->stat_syms_new); zprintf(1, " scanner syms in use = %-4d\trecycled = %-4d\n", iscn->stat_iscn_syms_inuse, iscn->stat_iscn_syms_recycle); zprintf(1, " image syms in use = %-4d\trecycled = %-4d\n", iscn->stat_img_syms_inuse, iscn->stat_img_syms_recycle); zprintf(1, "symbols allocated = %-4d\n", iscn->stat_sym_new); int i; for(i = 0; i < RECYCLE_BUCKETS; i++) zprintf(1, " recycled[%d] = %-4d\n", i, iscn->stat_sym_recycle[i]); } #endif void zbar_image_scanner_destroy (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn) { dump_stats(iscn); if(iscn->syms) { if(iscn->syms->refcnt) zbar_symbol_set_ref(iscn->syms, -1); else _zbar_symbol_set_free(iscn->syms); iscn->syms = NULL; } if(iscn->scn) zbar_scanner_destroy(iscn->scn); iscn->scn = NULL; if(iscn->dcode) zbar_decoder_destroy(iscn->dcode); iscn->dcode = NULL; int i; for(i = 0; i < RECYCLE_BUCKETS; i++) { zbar_symbol_t *sym, *next; for(sym = iscn->recycle[i].head; sym; sym = next) { next = sym->next; _zbar_symbol_free(sym); } } #ifdef ENABLE_QRCODE if(iscn->qr) { _zbar_qr_destroy(iscn->qr); iscn->qr = NULL; } #endif free(iscn); } zbar_image_data_handler_t* zbar_image_scanner_set_data_handler (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_image_data_handler_t *handler, const void *userdata) { zbar_image_data_handler_t *result = iscn->handler; iscn->handler = handler; iscn->userdata = userdata; return(result); } int zbar_image_scanner_set_config (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_symbol_type_t sym, zbar_config_t cfg, int val) { if(cfg < ZBAR_CFG_POSITION) return(zbar_decoder_set_config(iscn->dcode, sym, cfg, val)); if(sym > ZBAR_PARTIAL) return(1); if(cfg >= ZBAR_CFG_X_DENSITY && cfg <= ZBAR_CFG_Y_DENSITY) { CFG(iscn, cfg) = val; return(0); } if(cfg > ZBAR_CFG_POSITION) return(1); cfg -= ZBAR_CFG_POSITION; if(!val) iscn->config &= ~(1 << cfg); else if(val == 1) iscn->config |= (1 << cfg); else return(1); return(0); } void zbar_image_scanner_enable_cache (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, int enable) { if(iscn->cache) { /* recycle all cached syms */ _zbar_image_scanner_recycle_syms(iscn, iscn->cache); iscn->cache = NULL; } iscn->enable_cache = (enable) ? 1 : 0; } const zbar_symbol_set_t * zbar_image_scanner_get_results (const zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn) { return(iscn->syms); } static inline void quiet_border (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn) { /* flush scanner pipeline */ zbar_scanner_t *scn = iscn->scn; zbar_scanner_flush(scn); zbar_scanner_flush(scn); zbar_scanner_new_scan(scn); } #define movedelta(dx, dy) do { \ x += (dx); \ y += (dy); \ p += (dx) + ((intptr_t)(dy) * w); \ } while(0); int zbar_scan_image (zbar_image_scanner_t *iscn, zbar_image_t *img) { /* timestamp image * FIXME prefer video timestamp */ #if _POSIX_TIMERS > 0 struct timespec abstime; clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &abstime); iscn->time = (abstime.tv_sec * 1000) + ((abstime.tv_nsec / 500000) + 1) / 2; #else #if (0) // not used struct timeval abstime; gettimeofday(&abstime, NULL); iscn->time = (abstime.tv_sec * 1000) + ((abstime.tv_usec / 500) + 1) / 2; #endif #endif #ifdef ENABLE_QRCODE _zbar_qr_reset(iscn->qr); #endif /* get grayscale image, convert if necessary */ if(img->format != fourcc('Y','8','0','0') && img->format != fourcc('G','R','E','Y')) return(-1); iscn->img = img; /* recycle previous scanner and image results */ zbar_image_scanner_recycle_image(iscn, img); zbar_symbol_set_t *syms = iscn->syms; if(!syms) { syms = iscn->syms = _zbar_symbol_set_create(); STAT(syms_new); zbar_symbol_set_ref(syms, 1); } else zbar_symbol_set_ref(syms, 2); img->syms = syms; unsigned w = img->width; unsigned h = img->height; const uint8_t *data = img->data; zbar_image_write_png(img, "debug.png"); svg_open("debug.svg", 0, 0, w, h); svg_image("debug.png", w, h); zbar_scanner_t *scn = iscn->scn; int density = CFG(iscn, ZBAR_CFG_Y_DENSITY); if(density > 0) { svg_group_start("scanner", 0, 1, 1, 0, 0); const uint8_t *p = data; int x = 0, y = 0; iscn->dy = 0; int border = (((h - 1) % density) + 1) / 2; if(border > h / 2) border = h / 2; movedelta(0, border); iscn->v = y; zbar_scanner_new_scan(scn); while(y < h) { zprintf(128, "img_x+: %04d,%04d @%p\n", x, y, p); svg_path_start("vedge", 1. / 32, 0, y + 0.5); iscn->dx = iscn->du = 1; iscn->umin = 0; while(x < w) { uint8_t d = *p; movedelta(1, 0); zbar_scan_y(scn, d); } ASSERT_POS; quiet_border(iscn); svg_path_end(); movedelta(-1, density); iscn->v = y; if(y >= h) break; zprintf(128, "img_x-: %04d,%04d @%p\n", x, y, p); svg_path_start("vedge", -1. / 32, w, y + 0.5); iscn->dx = iscn->du = -1; iscn->umin = w; while(x >= 0) { uint8_t d = *p; movedelta(-1, 0); zbar_scan_y(scn, d); } ASSERT_POS; quiet_border(iscn); svg_path_end(); movedelta(1, density); iscn->v = y; } svg_group_end(); } iscn->dx = 0; density = CFG(iscn, ZBAR_CFG_X_DENSITY); if(density > 0) { svg_group_start("scanner", 90, 1, -1, 0, 0); const uint8_t *p = data; int x = 0, y = 0; int border = (((w - 1) % density) + 1) / 2; if(border > w / 2) border = w / 2; movedelta(border, 0); iscn->v = x; while(x < w) { zprintf(128, "img_y+: %04d,%04d @%p\n", x, y, p); svg_path_start("vedge", 1. / 32, 0, x + 0.5); iscn->dy = iscn->du = 1; iscn->umin = 0; while(y < h) { uint8_t d = *p; movedelta(0, 1); zbar_scan_y(scn, d); } ASSERT_POS; quiet_border(iscn); svg_path_end(); movedelta(density, -1); iscn->v = x; if(x >= w) break; zprintf(128, "img_y-: %04d,%04d @%p\n", x, y, p); svg_path_start("vedge", -1. / 32, h, x + 0.5); iscn->dy = iscn->du = -1; iscn->umin = h; while(y >= 0) { uint8_t d = *p; movedelta(0, -1); zbar_scan_y(scn, d); } ASSERT_POS; quiet_border(iscn); svg_path_end(); movedelta(density, 1); iscn->v = x; } svg_group_end(); } iscn->dy = 0; iscn->img = NULL; #ifdef ENABLE_QRCODE _zbar_qr_decode(iscn->qr, iscn, img); #endif /* FIXME tmp hack to filter bad EAN results */ if(syms->nsyms && !iscn->enable_cache && (density == 1 || CFG(iscn, ZBAR_CFG_Y_DENSITY) == 1)) { zbar_symbol_t **symp = &syms->head, *sym; while((sym = *symp)) { if(sym->type < ZBAR_I25 && sym->type > ZBAR_PARTIAL && sym->quality < 3) { /* recycle */ *symp = sym->next; syms->nsyms--; sym->next = NULL; _zbar_image_scanner_recycle_syms(iscn, sym); } else symp = &sym->next; } } if(syms->nsyms && iscn->handler) iscn->handler(img, iscn->userdata); svg_close(); return(syms->nsyms); } #ifdef DEBUG_SVG /* FIXME lame...*/ # include "svg.c" #endif