Filter for EMG signals The signal will be filtered using a notch, highpass and lowpass filter. The filtered signal will be compared to a preset threshold and according to the strength of the signal the program will perform an action. In this case it will assign a colour to a led.
Dependencies: HIDScope MODSERIAL mbed
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Diff: main.cpp
- Revision:
- 1:6081dc1ecd1f
- Parent:
- 0:41226c0fd285
- Child:
- 2:6402a7071ba3
diff -r 41226c0fd285 -r 6081dc1ecd1f main.cpp --- a/main.cpp Mon Oct 24 14:46:20 2016 +0000 +++ b/main.cpp Tue Oct 25 12:03:32 2016 +0000 @@ -2,67 +2,80 @@ #include "BiQuad.h" #include "HIDScope.h" #include "MODSERIAL.h" - -MODSERIAL pc(USBTX, USBRX); -DigitalOut ledje(LED_GREEN); +#include <cmath> -//High Pass Filter 1 -const double hf1_b0=0.9033; -const double hf1_b1=-0.9023; -const double hf1_b2=0; -const double hf1_a1=-0.9391; -const double hf1_a2=0; +MODSERIAL pc(USBTX, USBRX); +Ticker emgSampleTicker; +AnalogIn emg0(A0); +AnalogIn emg1(A1); +DigitalOut ledje(LED_GREEN); +HIDScope scope(2); + +double hf_b0 = 0.9355; +double hf_b1 = -1.8711; +double hf_b2 = 0.9355; +double hf_a1 = -1.8669; +double hf_a2 = 0.8752; -//High Pass Filter 2 -const double hf2_b0=1; -const double hf2_b1=-2.0018; -const double hf2_b2=1.0018; -const double hf2_a1=-1.8996; -const double hf2_a2=0.9033; +double lf_b0 = 8.7656e-5; +double lf_b1 = 1.17531e-4; +double lf_b2 = 8.7656e-5; +double lf_a1 = -1.9733; +double lf_a2 = 0.9737; + +double v1 = 0, v2 = 0, u = 0; -//High Pass Filter 3 -const double hf3_b0=1; -const double hf3_b1=-1.9993; -const double hf3_b2=0.9993; -const double hf3_a1=-1.9581; -const double hf3_a2=0.9619; +/** Sample function + * this function samples the emg and sends it to HIDScope + **/ +void sample() +{ + // Set the sampled emg values in channel 0 (the first channel) and 1 (the second channel) in the 'HIDScope' instance named 'scope' + scope.set(0, emg0.read() ); +// scope.set(1, emg1.read() ); + /* Repeat the step above if required for more channels of required (channel 0 up to 5 = 6 channels) + * Ensure that enough channels are available (HIDScope scope( 2 )) + * Finally, send all channels to the PC at once */ + scope.send(); + // To indicate that the function is working, the LED is toggled + ledje = !ledje; +} -Ticker emgSampleTicker; -AnalogIn emg(A0); - -//void emgSample() { -//double emgFiltered = bqc_hf.step(emg.read()); -//} int main(){ - emgSampleTicker.attach(&emgSample, 0.01); + + /**Attach the 'sample' function to the timer 'sample_timer'. + * this ensures that 'sample' is executed every... 0.002 seconds = 500 Hz + */ + emgSampleTicker.attach(&sample, 0.002); + // empty loop, sample() is executed periodically + while(1) { -double biquad_hf1(double u, double&v1, double&v2, const double hf1_a1, const double hf1_a2, const double hf1_b0, const double hf1_b1, const double hf1_b2); -{ - double v = u - hf1_a1∗v1 - hf1_a2∗v2; - hf1_y = hf1_b0∗v + hf1_b1∗v1 + hf1_b2∗v2; - v2 = v1; - v1 = v; - return hf1_y -} + double emgFilter(); + { -double biquad_hf2(double u, double&v1, double&v2, const double hf2_a1, const double hf2_a2, const double hf2_b0, const double hf2_b1, const double hf2_b2){ - u = hf1_y; - double v = u − hf2_a1∗v1 − hf2_a2∗v2; - hf2_y = hf2_b0∗v + hf2_b1∗v1 + hf2_b2∗v2; +//High Pass Filter (biquad) + double hf_v = u - hf_a1*v1 - hf_a2*v2; + double hf_y = hf_b0*hf_v + hf_b1*v1 + hf_b2*v2; v2 = v1; - v1 = v; - return hf2_y -} + v1 = hf_v; -double biquad_hf3(double u, double&v1, double&v2, const double hf3_a1, const double hf3_a2, const double hf3_b0, const double hf3_b1, const double hf3_b2){ - u = hf2_y; - double v = u − hf3_a1∗v1 − hf3_a2∗v2; - hf3_y = hf3_b0∗v + hf3_b1∗v1 + hf3_b2∗v2; +//Rectification + double rect_y = fabs(hf_y); + +//Low Pass Filter (biquad) + double lf_v = rect_y - lf_a1*v1 - lf_a2*v2; + double lf_y = lf_b0*hf_v + lf_b1*v1 + lf_b2*v2; v2 = v1; - v1 = v; - return hf3_y + v1 = lf_v; + +while(1){ + + scope.set(1, lf_y); + + } + + } + } - -double printf(hf3_y); -} \ No newline at end of file +}