c
Diff: DS1820.cpp
- Revision:
- 5:2cd4928e8147
- Parent:
- 4:29264b0a2c9f
- Child:
- 7:58b61681818f
--- a/DS1820.cpp Wed Aug 07 11:02:10 2013 +0000 +++ b/DS1820.cpp Mon Feb 24 21:23:14 2014 +0000 @@ -1,53 +1,61 @@ #include "DS1820.h" -#include "mbed.h" - -// Global variables shared between all DS1820 objects -bool DS1820_done_flag; -int DS1820_last_descrepancy; -char DS1820_search_ROM[8]; + +LinkedList<node> DS1820::probes; -DS1820::DS1820 (PinName data_pin, PinName power_pin) : _datapin(data_pin), _parasitepin(power_pin) { +DS1820::DS1820 (PinName data_pin, PinName power_pin, bool power_polarity) : _datapin(data_pin), _parasitepin(power_pin) { int byte_counter; - _parasite_power = true; - for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<8;byte_counter++) - ROM[byte_counter] = 0xFF; + _power_polarity = power_polarity; + if (power_pin != NC) + _power_mosfet = true; + for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<9;byte_counter++) RAM[byte_counter] = 0x00; + + if (!unassignedProbe(&_datapin, _ROM)) + error("No unassigned DS1820 found!\n"); + else { + _datapin.input(); + probes.append(this); + _parasite_power = !read_power_supply(); + } } -DS1820::DS1820 (PinName data_pin) : _datapin(data_pin), _parasitepin(NC) { - int byte_counter; - _parasite_power = false; - for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<8;byte_counter++) - ROM[byte_counter] = 0xFF; - for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<9;byte_counter++) - RAM[byte_counter] = 0x00; + +DS1820::~DS1820 (void) { + node *tmp; + for(int i=1; i<=probes.length(); i++) + { + tmp = probes.pop(i); + if (tmp->data == this) + probes.remove(i); + } } + -bool DS1820::onewire_reset() { +bool DS1820::onewire_reset(DigitalInOut *pin) { // This will return false if no devices are present on the data bus bool presence=false; - _datapin.output(); - _datapin = 0; // bring low for 500 us + pin->output(); + pin->write(0); // bring low for 500 us wait_us(500); - _datapin.input(); // let the data line float high + pin->input(); // let the data line float high wait_us(90); // wait 90us - if (_datapin.read()==0) // see if any devices are pulling the data line low + if (pin->read()==0) // see if any devices are pulling the data line low presence=true; wait_us(410); return presence; } -void DS1820::onewire_bit_out (bool bit_data) { - _datapin.output(); - _datapin = 0; +void DS1820::onewire_bit_out (DigitalInOut *pin, bool bit_data) { + pin->output(); + pin->write(0); wait_us(3); // DXP modified from 5 if (bit_data) { - _datapin.input(); // bring data line high + pin->input(); // bring data line high wait_us(55); } else { wait_us(55); // keep data line low - _datapin.input(); + pin->input(); wait_us(10); // DXP added to allow bus to float high before next bit_out } } @@ -55,19 +63,19 @@ void DS1820::onewire_byte_out(char data) { // output data character (least sig bit first). int n; for (n=0; n<8; n++) { - onewire_bit_out(data & 0x01); + onewire_bit_out(&this->_datapin, data & 0x01); data = data >> 1; // now the next bit is in the least sig bit position. } } -bool DS1820::onewire_bit_in() { +bool DS1820::onewire_bit_in(DigitalInOut *pin) { bool answer; - _datapin.output(); - _datapin = 0; + pin->output(); + pin->write(0); wait_us(3); // DXP modofied from 5 - _datapin.input(); + pin->input(); wait_us(10); // DXP modified from 5 - answer = _datapin.read(); + answer = pin->read(); wait_us(45); // DXP modified from 50 return answer; } @@ -77,41 +85,47 @@ int i; for (i=0; i<8; i++) { answer = answer >> 1; // shift over to make room for the next bit - if (onewire_bit_in()) + if (onewire_bit_in(&this->_datapin)) answer = answer | 0x80; // if the data port is high, make this bit a 1 } return answer; } - -bool DS1820::search_ROM() { - return search_ROM_routine(0xF0); // Search ROM command + +bool DS1820::unassignedProbe(PinName pin) { + DigitalInOut _pin(pin); + char ROM_address[8]; + return search_ROM_routine(&_pin, 0xF0, ROM_address); } -bool DS1820::search_alarm() { - return search_ROM_routine(0xEC); // Search Alarm command +bool DS1820::unassignedProbe(DigitalInOut *pin, char *ROM_address) { + return search_ROM_routine(pin, 0xF0, ROM_address); } -bool DS1820::search_ROM_routine(char command) { - extern bool DS1820_done_flag; - extern int DS1820_last_descrepancy; - extern char DS1820_search_ROM[8]; +bool DS1820::search_ROM_routine(DigitalInOut *pin, char command, char *ROM_address) { + bool DS1820_done_flag = false; + int DS1820_last_descrepancy = 0; + char DS1820_search_ROM[8] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}; + int descrepancy_marker, ROM_bit_index; bool return_value, Bit_A, Bit_B; char byte_counter, bit_mask; return_value=false; - if (!DS1820_done_flag) { - if (!onewire_reset()) { - DS1820_last_descrepancy = 0; // no devices present + while (!DS1820_done_flag) { + if (!onewire_reset(pin)) { + return false; } else { ROM_bit_index=1; descrepancy_marker=0; - onewire_byte_out(command); // Search ROM command or Search Alarm command + for (int n=0; n<8; n++) { // Search ROM command or Search Alarm command + onewire_bit_out(pin, command & 0x01); + command = command >> 1; // now the next bit is in the least sig bit position. + } byte_counter = 0; bit_mask = 0x01; while (ROM_bit_index<=64) { - Bit_A = onewire_bit_in(); - Bit_B = onewire_bit_in(); + Bit_A = onewire_bit_in(pin); + Bit_B = onewire_bit_in(pin); if (Bit_A & Bit_B) { descrepancy_marker = 0; // data read error, this should never happen ROM_bit_index = 0xFF; @@ -137,7 +151,7 @@ } } } - onewire_bit_out (DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] & bit_mask); + onewire_bit_out (pin, DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter] & bit_mask); ROM_bit_index++; if (bit_mask & 0x80) { byte_counter++; @@ -149,12 +163,32 @@ } DS1820_last_descrepancy = descrepancy_marker; if (ROM_bit_index != 0xFF) { - for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<8;byte_counter++) - ROM[byte_counter] = DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter]; - if (ROM_checksum_error()) // Check the CRC - DS1820_last_descrepancy = 0; // Abort any more search - else - return_value = true; + int i = 1; + node *list_container; + while(1) { + list_container = probes.pop(i); + if (list_container == NULL) { //End of list, or empty list + if (ROM_checksum_error(DS1820_search_ROM)) { // Check the CRC + return false; + } + for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<8;byte_counter++) + ROM_address[byte_counter] = DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter]; + return true; + } else { //Otherwise, check if ROM is already known + bool equal = true; + DS1820 *pointer = (DS1820*) list_container->data; + char *ROM_compare = pointer->_ROM; + + for(byte_counter=0;byte_counter<8;byte_counter++) { + if ( ROM_compare[byte_counter] != DS1820_search_ROM[byte_counter]) + equal = false; + } + if (equal) + break; + else + i++; + } + } } } if (DS1820_last_descrepancy == 0) @@ -163,49 +197,28 @@ return return_value; } -void DS1820::search_ROM_setup() { - extern bool DS1820_done_flag; - extern int DS1820_last_descrepancy; - extern char DS1820_search_ROM[8]; - DS1820_done_flag = false; - DS1820_last_descrepancy = 0; - int i; - for (i=0; i<8; i++) - DS1820_search_ROM[i]=0x00; -} - -void DS1820::read_ROM() { - // NOTE: This command can only be used when there is one DS1820 on the bus. If this command - // is used when there is more than one slave present on the bus, a data collision will occur - // when all the DS1820s attempt to respond at the same time. - int i; - onewire_reset(); - onewire_byte_out(0x33); // Read ROM id - for (i=0; i<8; i++) - ROM[i]=onewire_byte_in(); -} - void DS1820::match_ROM() { // Used to select a specific device int i; - onewire_reset(); + onewire_reset(&this->_datapin); onewire_byte_out( 0x55); //Match ROM command - for (i=0;i<8;i++) - onewire_byte_out(ROM[i]); + for (i=0;i<8;i++) { + onewire_byte_out(_ROM[i]); + } } void DS1820::skip_ROM() { - onewire_reset(); + onewire_reset(&this->_datapin); onewire_byte_out(0xCC); // Skip ROM command } -bool DS1820::ROM_checksum_error() { +bool DS1820::ROM_checksum_error(char *_ROM_address) { char CRC=0x00; int i; for(i=0;i<7;i++) // Only going to shift the lower 7 bytes - CRC = CRC_byte(CRC, ROM[i]); + CRC = CRC_byte(CRC, _ROM_address[i]); // After 7 bytes CRC should equal the 8th byte (ROM CRC) - return (CRC!=ROM[7]); // will return true if there is a CRC checksum mis-match + return (CRC!=_ROM_address[7]); // will return true if there is a CRC checksum mis-match } bool DS1820::RAM_checksum_error() { @@ -249,7 +262,7 @@ return CRC; } -int DS1820::convert_temperature(bool wait, devices device) { +int DS1820::convertTemperature(bool wait, devices device) { // Convert temperature into scratchpad RAM for all devices at once int delay_time = 750; // Default delay time char resolution; @@ -257,7 +270,7 @@ skip_ROM(); // Skip ROM command, will convert for ALL devices else { match_ROM(); - if (FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) { + if ((FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) || (FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS1822 )) { resolution = RAM[4] & 0x60; if (resolution == 0x00) // 9 bits delay_time = 94; @@ -267,12 +280,20 @@ delay_time = 375; } } + onewire_byte_out( 0x44); // perform temperature conversion if (_parasite_power) { - _parasitepin = 1; // Parasite power strong pullup - wait_ms(delay_time); - _parasitepin = 0; - delay_time = 0; + if (_power_mosfet) { + _parasitepin = _power_polarity; // Parasite power strong pullup + wait_ms(delay_time); + _parasitepin = !_power_polarity; + delay_time = 0; + } else { + _datapin.output(); + _datapin.write(1); + wait_ms(delay_time); + _datapin.input(); + } } else { if (wait) { wait_ms(delay_time); @@ -296,7 +317,7 @@ // crcerr = 1; } -bool DS1820::set_configuration_bits(unsigned int resolution) { +bool DS1820::setResolution(unsigned int resolution) { bool answer = false; resolution = resolution - 9; if (resolution < 4) { @@ -309,13 +330,6 @@ return answer; } -int DS1820::read_scratchpad() { - int answer; - read_RAM(); - answer = (RAM[2]<<8) + RAM[3]; - return answer; -} - void DS1820::write_scratchpad(int data) { RAM[3] = data; RAM[2] = data>>8; @@ -323,43 +337,11 @@ onewire_byte_out(0x4E); // Copy scratchpad into DS1820 ram memory onewire_byte_out(RAM[2]); // T(H) onewire_byte_out(RAM[3]); // T(L) - if ( FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) { + if ((FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) || (FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS1822 )) { onewire_byte_out(RAM[4]); // Configuration register } } -void DS1820::store_scratchpad(devices device) { - if (device==all_devices) - skip_ROM(); // Skip ROM command, will store for ALL devices - else - match_ROM(); - onewire_byte_out(0x48); // Write scratchpad into E2 command - if (_parasite_power) - _parasitepin=1; - wait_ms(10); // Parasite power strong pullup for 10ms - if (_parasite_power) - _parasitepin=0; -} - -int DS1820::recall_scratchpad(devices device) { -// This copies the E2 values into the DS1820's memory. -// If you specify all_devices this will return zero, otherwise -// it will return the value of the scratchpad memory. - int answer=0; - if (device==all_devices) - skip_ROM(); // Skip ROM command, will recall for ALL devices - else - match_ROM(); - onewire_byte_out(0xB8); // Recall E2 data to scratchpad command - wait_ms(10); // not sure I like polling for completion - // it could cause an infinite loop - if (device==DS1820::this_device) { - read_RAM(); - answer = read_scratchpad(); - } - return answer; -} - float DS1820::temperature(char scale) { // The data specs state that count_per_degree should be 0x10 (16), I found my devices // to have a count_per_degree of 0x4B (75). With the standard resolution of 1/2 deg C @@ -378,7 +360,7 @@ reading = 0-((reading ^ 0xffff) + 1); // 2's comp then convert to signed int } answer = reading +0.0; // convert to floating point - if ( FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) { + if ((FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS18B20 ) || (FAMILY_CODE == FAMILY_CODE_DS1822 )) { answer = answer / 8.0; } else { @@ -403,7 +385,7 @@ else match_ROM(); onewire_byte_out(0xB4); // Read power supply command - return onewire_bit_in(); + return onewire_bit_in(&this->_datapin); }