BMP280 pressure sensor library with SPI interface
Dependents: BMP280_SPI_Hello Cansat_of_kada_ver2 bmp280
Diff: BMP280_SPI.cpp
- Revision:
- 0:0463be4e35c0
--- /dev/null Thu Jan 01 00:00:00 1970 +0000 +++ b/BMP280_SPI.cpp Thu Feb 08 09:56:31 2018 +0000 @@ -0,0 +1,163 @@ +/** + ****************************************************************************** + * @file BMP280_SPI.cpp + * @author Toyomasa Watarai + * @version V1.0.0 + * @date 8 Feb 2018 + * @brief BMP280_SPI class implementation + ****************************************************************************** + * @attention + * + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. + * You may obtain a copy of the License at + * + * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 + * + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and + * limitations under the License. + */ + +#include "mbed.h" +#include "BMP280_SPI.h" + +BMP280_SPI::BMP280_SPI(PinName mosi, PinName miso, PinName sclk, PinName cs) + : + _spi(mosi, miso, sclk), + _cs(cs), + t_fine(0) +{ + initialize(); +} + + +BMP280_SPI::~BMP280_SPI() +{ +} + +void BMP280_SPI::initialize() +{ + char cmd[18]; + + _cs = 1; + _spi.format(8, 0); // 8-bit, mode=0 + _spi.frequency(1000000); // 1MHZ + + _cs = 0; + _spi.write(0xd0); // read chip_id + cmd[0] = _spi.write(0); // read chip_id + _cs = 1; + + DEBUG_PRINT("chip_id = 0x%x\n", cmd[0]); + + _cs = 0; + _spi.write(0xf4 & BMP280_SPI_WRITE); // ctrl_meas + _spi.write((3<<5) | (3<<2) | 3); // Temparature oversampling x4, Pressure oversampling x4, Normal mode + _cs = 1; + + _cs = 0; + _spi.write(0xf5 & BMP280_SPI_WRITE); // config + _spi.write((5<<5) | (0<<2) | 0); // Standby 1000ms, Filter off, 4-wire SPI interface + _cs = 1; + + wait(1); + + _cs = 0; + _spi.write(0x88); // read dig_T regs + for(int i = 0; i < 6; i++) + cmd[i] = _spi.write(0); + _cs = 1; + + dig_T1 = (cmd[1] << 8) | cmd[0]; + dig_T2 = (cmd[3] << 8) | cmd[2]; + dig_T3 = (cmd[5] << 8) | cmd[4]; + + DEBUG_PRINT("dig_T = 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n", dig_T1, dig_T2, dig_T3); + DEBUG_PRINT("dig_T = %d, %d, %d\n", dig_T1, dig_T2, dig_T3); + + _cs = 0; + _spi.write(0x8e); // read dig_P regs + for(int i = 0; i < 18; i++) + cmd[i] = _spi.write(0); + _cs = 1; + + dig_P1 = (cmd[ 1] << 8) | cmd[ 0]; + dig_P2 = (cmd[ 3] << 8) | cmd[ 2]; + dig_P3 = (cmd[ 5] << 8) | cmd[ 4]; + dig_P4 = (cmd[ 7] << 8) | cmd[ 6]; + dig_P5 = (cmd[ 9] << 8) | cmd[ 8]; + dig_P6 = (cmd[11] << 8) | cmd[10]; + dig_P7 = (cmd[13] << 8) | cmd[12]; + dig_P8 = (cmd[15] << 8) | cmd[14]; + dig_P9 = (cmd[17] << 8) | cmd[16]; + + DEBUG_PRINT("dig_P = 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x, 0x%x\n", dig_P1, dig_P2, dig_P3, dig_P4, dig_P5, dig_P6, dig_P7, dig_P8, dig_P9); + DEBUG_PRINT("dig_P = %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d, %d\n", dig_P1, dig_P2, dig_P3, dig_P4, dig_P5, dig_P6, dig_P7, dig_P8, dig_P9); + +} + +float BMP280_SPI::getTemperature() +{ + int32_t temp_raw, var1, var2, temp; + float tempf; + char cmd[3]; + + _cs = 0; + _spi.write(0xfa); + for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) + cmd[i] = _spi.write(0); + _cs = 1; + + temp_raw = (cmd[0] << 12) | (cmd[1] << 4) | (cmd[2] >> 4); + + var1 = ((((temp_raw >> 3) - (dig_T1 << 1))) * dig_T2) >> 11; + var2 = (((((temp_raw >> 4) - dig_T1) * ((temp_raw >> 4) - dig_T1)) >> 12) * dig_T3) >> 14; + + t_fine = var1 + var2; + temp = (t_fine * 5 + 128) >> 8; + tempf = (float)temp; + + return (tempf/100.0f); +} + +float BMP280_SPI::getPressure() +{ + int32_t press_raw; + float pressf; + char cmd[3]; + + _cs = 0; + _spi.write(0xf7); // press_msb + for(int i = 0; i < 3; i++) + cmd[i] = _spi.write(0); + _cs = 1; + + press_raw = (cmd[0] << 12) | (cmd[1] << 4) | (cmd[2] >> 4); + + int64_t var1, var2, p; + uint32_t press; + + var1 = (int64_t)t_fine - 128000; + var2 = var1 * var1 * (int64_t)dig_P6; + var2 = var2 + ((var1 * (int64_t)dig_P5) << 17); + var2 = var2 + ((int64_t)dig_P4 << 35); + var1 = ((var1 * var1 * (int64_t)dig_P3)>>8) + ((var1 * (int64_t)dig_P2)<<12); + var1 = (((((int64_t)1)<<47)+var1))*((int64_t)dig_P1)>>33; + + if (var1 == 0) { + return 0; + } + p = 1048576 - press_raw; + p = (((p<<31)-var2)*3125)/var1; + var1 = (((int64_t)dig_P9) * (p>>13) * (p>>13)) >> 25; + var2 = (((int64_t)dig_P8) * p) >> 19; + p = ((p + var1 + var2) >> 8) + (((int64_t)dig_P7)<<4); + press = (uint32_t)p/256; + + pressf = (float)press; + return (pressf/100.0f); +} +